山东省日照市中考英语试卷含答案

二O—三年初中学业考试英语试题注意事项：1本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷为选择题，75分；第II卷为非选择题，45分；共120分。考试时间为120分钟。答卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目等信息涂写在答题卡上。考试结束，试卷和答题卡一并收回。第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号＜ABCD）涂黑。如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。4•第II卷试卷答案按要求答在答题卡相应位置。第I卷＜选择题，共75分）一、听力测试＜共20小题，计20分）（一＞录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.A.Howareyou?B.Nicetomeetyou.C.That'sgood..Holdon,please.B.Whoareyou?C.What'sthematter?3.A.Nothingmuch.B.Don'tworry.C.Whatapity!4.'re.Mypleasure.C.Sure.5.A.It'sagoodidea.,thanks.C.That'skindofyou.＜二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.Wherearetheytalking?Inalibrary.B.Inabookshop.C.Inanoffice.WhatmayJackiedothisafternoon?Workonhislessons.B.Takeatest.C.Playbaseball.HowisTomnow?He'sgettingbetter.B.Hedoesn'thaveafever.C.He'sgettingworse.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman'snewneighborhood?It'snoisy.B.It'squiet.C.It'snearheroffice.WhydidMsBrownaskMarytoheroffice?

Marywasn'tgettingonwellwithTom.Marywaslateforclassagain.Marywasdoingbetteratschool.＜三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C问题的正确答案。WhatclubDOESN'Tthecentrehave?Artclub.B.SportsClub.C.Chineseclub.Whatdoweknowabouttheman'skids?Theyareinterestedinlanguagelearning.TheyhaveproblemsinChinese.Theyhateswimming.Whatlanguageclubwilltheman'skidsjoin?A.Chineseclub.B.Frenchclub.What'sthetimefortheswimmingclub?A.9:00amto11:30ameverySunday.9:00amto11:30ameveryTuesdayandFriday.4:00pmto5:30pmeverySunday.Howmuchwillthemanpayforhiskidseachtime?A.50yuan.B.100yuan.＜四）录音中有一段独白，听独白两遍后，从每小题A、B、C问题的正确答案。Whoisthespeaker?A.Mr.Jones.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.Whatshouldthedesignsinclude?A.MrJones'advice.Thenamesoftheirwork.Thetimetheysetaboutdoingtheirhomework.Howwillthestudentsdotheirsummerholidayhomework?A.By.Byworkingonitalone.C.Withparents'help.Whyaretheyaskedtodothehomework?A.Towinaprize.Tomakethemworktogether.Todeveloptheirinventionability.Whenshouldthestudentshandintheirdesigns?A.BynextSaturday.B.Inthesummerholidays.中选出能回答所给C.Englishclub.C.200yuan.中选出能回答所给C.InSeptember.二、单项选择＜共15中选出能回答所给C.Englishclub.C.200yuan.中选出能回答所给C.InSeptember.从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。—Mum,Iwanttobuynewtoycar.—Butoldoneisstillrunning,isn'tit?A.the;theB.the;anC.a;theD.a;anTheLushanEarthquaketookplaceabout8o'clockApril20,whenthechildrenarejustbeginningtheirfirstlessons.A.at;inB.at;onC.in;onD.from;tochildrencaneasilylosereadingskillsduringthesummervacationwithout.A.practiceB.discussionC.homeworkD.educationisso—shecomestoyouwheneveryou'reintrouble.A.usefulB.carefulC.thankfulD.helpfultwinbrotherspromisedmyparentstogiveupplayingcomputergames,butofthemmadeit.A.noneB.neitherC.eitherD.bothmanagerisquicktoanyphonecallsoremailsfromhercustomers,whichbringshergoodbusiness..returnC.writeD.deal27.—Whydidn'tyouanswermyphonecall,Jack?一I'msorry,butIthen.A.droveB.drivesC.wasdrivingD.havedrivendidn'tdomuchhomework,hestillpassedtheexam.A.forB.orC.andD.butanoticetotellthestudentsaboutthechangedmeetingtime.A.putupB.putonC.putawayD.putout,guy!Younotparkyourcarhere.It'sforourcustomersonly.A.needB.mayC.willD.can'tcomeintothelabyouareaskedto..untilC.becauseD.sinceeatbreakfastarealwaysinspiritsthanthosewhodon't.A.goodB.niceC.betterD.bestTeenagerswithworkingexperiencesknowmoreclearlytheywillbeinthefuture.A.whoB.whyC.whereD.what—ThepapersaysIronMan3onthisevening.Let'sgoandseeit.—ButIit.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.willsee—Someoneisknockingatthedoor,dad!—Goandsee.A.whoisitB.whoitisC.whowasitD.whoitwas三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分＞阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.Onetimeinthemiddleofthenight,anoldladyinher80s36mytaxi.Shegavemeanaddress,andthenasked:“Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?”“It'snottheshortestway,”Iansweredquickly.“Oh,Idon't37,”shesaid.“I'minnohurry.I'monmywaytoahospice（临终关怀医院>.Idon'thaveanyfamilyleft.ThedoctorsaysIdon'thaveverylong.”I38shutoffthemeter（里程表〉.Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecity.She39methebuildingwhereshehadworked,theneighborhoodwheresheandherhusbandhadoncelived,theplacewhereshedancedasagirl.Asthesunwasrising,wegottothehospice.“HowmuchshouldIpayyou?”sheasked,reachingintoherpurse.“40，”Isaid.“Youhavetomakealiving,”sheanswered.“Thereareother41.”“Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentof42，”shesaid.“Thankyou.”Idroveintothefine43light.Behindme,adoorshut.Itwasthesoundofthe44_ofalife.Idroveaimlessly,lostinthought.Fortherestoftheday,Icouldhardlytalk.Whatifthatwomanhadgota（n>45driver,oronewhowasimpatienttoendhisshift（换班〉？WhatifIhadrefusedtotaketherun?36.A.foundB.tookC.calledD.chose37.A.countB.knowC.mindD.worry38.A.quietlyB.gladlyC.angrilyD.usually39.A.remindedB.introducedC.explainedD.showed40.A.AnythingB.SomethingC.NothingD.Everything41.A.passengersB.driversC.patientsD.strangers42.A.pityB.painC.joyD.anger43.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.night44.A.openingB.closingC.beginningD.changing45.A.carefulB.politeC.kindD.unfriendly四、阅读理解＜共15小题，计30分）阅读下列材料，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。TOC\o"1-5"\h\zPicture1isa(n>.A.postcardB.posterC.invitationmenuYoushouldreplytotheJohnsonfamilyby.A.writinganemailB.makingaphonecallC.visitingtheminpersonD.chattingonlinewiththemIfyouwanttoeatwell,youcan'tmissthe.DanceasaJobLectureMusicalTheatreClassesWeightTrainingClassesSportsNutritionClassesHowlongwillthecamplast?A.Sixdays.B.Tendays.C.Aweek.D.AmonthIfyouarea15-year-oldstudent,whattimeisyouraudition?A.4:00pmonNov13.B.4:30pmonNov14.C.4:30pmonNov18.D.4:00pmonNov19.BForthefirsttime,ZhangShengyu,astudentfromLaiyangMiddleSchoolinShandong,didn'taskhermothertobuyheranewschoolbagoranynewpensforthebeginningoftheschoolterm.“Myoldschoolbagcanstillbeused,sothereisnoneedtobuyanewone,”Zhangsaid,“I'vedecidedtobethriftyfromnowon.”Asthecenterofthefamily'sattention,manyoftheone-childgeneration(一代人〉donotknowaboutthehardshipsoflife.Theysometimeshavenoideaofthevalueofthings.Manystudentswouldthrowawaypensanderasersthathaven'tbeenusedupandbuynewones.Someliketocompetewitheachothertoseewhoseclothesandschoolthingsaremoreexpensive.OnitswebsiteinJanuary,theMinistryofEducationcalledonstudentstoformgoodhabitssuchasworkinghard,beinghelpfulandthrifty,toavoidwastingfoodandtopaymoreattentiontostudyandothers.Manyschoolsconsiderteachingthevalueofmoneytobeanimportantlessonandencouragetheirstudentstobethrifty.StudentsatNo.44MiddleSchoolofShijiazhuang,Hebeiplantedmanyfruittreesintheirschool.Throughtakingcareofthetrees,thestudentslearnedhowtovaluethings.AtTieYiMiddleSchoolinXi'an,studentsorganizedagrouptocollectwasteandreusethem.“Whatwestudentsdoaresmallthings,butIthinkwitheveryone'swork,wecanmakeadifference,”saidLiDongdong,16,astudentfromthegroup.Theunderlinedword“thrifty”inParagraph1means.A.givingmoneytothepoorB.spendinglotsofmoneyC.spendingnomoneyatallD.usingmoneycarefullyandwiselyManyoftheone-childgenerationusually.wastethingsknowaboutthehardshipsoflifedon'tknowthepricesofmanythingslikecompetitionwitheachotherinstudyInJanuary,theMinistryofEducationcalledonstudentstodothefollowingsEXCEPTA.workinghardB.beingthriftyC.helpingothersD.protectingenvironmentWecanconcludethatLiDongdong.A.tookcareoftreesB.plantedfruittreesC.collectedwasteD.didn'taskhismotherforanewschoolbagWhatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SchoolactivitiesB.Wastenot,wantnotC.MakeadifferenceD.Theproblemsofone-childgenerationCHavingateenagerathomecanbearealheadache.Manyteenagerssmoke,drinkandevenfight.Theyoftendosomethingdangerous.Earlierstudieshaveshownthatteenagersaremorelikely（可能〉tomakeirrationaldecisionsthanpeoplefromanyotheragegroup,includingchildrenandadults.Isitthatteenagersaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong?Notreally.Sowhat'sthereason?AccordingtoLaurence,ateacherfromaUSuniversity,thereasonisthatteenagerscarealotabouthowtheirpeers（同龄人＞viewthem—thatis“peerinfluence”.Aschildrenentertheirteenageyears,theyspendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandclassmates,andalsotheycaremoreaboutwhattheythinkofthem.Thismakesteenagersmakedecisionswithoutthinkingaboutthecosts.Inatest,agroupofteenagerswereaskedtoplayavideodrivinggame.Whentheyplayedwiththeirfriendswatchingaroundthem,theytookmorechancesanddrovemorecarelesslybecausethatwouldincreasetheirpossibilityofwinning.Butwhentheyplayedalone,theydrovemoresafely.Whydopeershavesuchabiginfluenceonteens'behavior?AsLaurenceseesit,ateenager'sbrainislikeacarwithagoodaccelerator（油门＞butaweakbrake（刹车＞.The“accelerator”isfullydevelopedbyteenageyearswhilethe“brake”isstillnotfullydeveloped.Whenteenagersarewatchedbytheirpeers,theyusuallypushhardontheaccelerator.Withtheirweakbrake,itislikelythattheyaregoingtoendupinanaccident.Butthegoodnewsisthataviolent（暴力的＞teenagerdoesn'tnecessarilybecomeaviolentadult.Abouttwo-thirdstothree-quartersofviolentyouthgrowoutofit.“Theygetmoreselfcontrolled.”Whatdoestheunderlinedword“irrational”inthe2ndparagraphmean?Quick.B.Crazy.C.Careful.Correct.Whyareteenagerslikelytomakewrongdecisionsaccordingtothetext?Theylikedifficulttasks.Theydon'tcareaboutcosts.Theyaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong.Theycarealotaboutwhattheirpeersthinkofthem.HowdoesLaurenceexplaintheinfluenceofpeerpressureonteens'behavior?Bycomparingitwithhowacarworks.Bycomparingitwithanaccident.Byshowingresearchfindings.Bygivingexamples.Accordingtothetext,withpeersaroundthem,teenagersaremorelikelyto.usemoreself-controlperformbetterthanwhentheyarealonebecomemorecarefulaboutwhattheydocareaboutwinningwithoutthinkingaboutdangerWhatcanweconcludefromthetext?Teenagersareeasytohavetrafficaccidents.Peerinfluenceisbadonteenagers.Mostoftheteenagersbecomelessviolentwhentheygrowup.Teenagersshouldn'tspendallthefreetimewiththeirfriends.第II卷＜非选择题，共45分）五、词汇运用＜共两节，计20分）第一节单词拼写根据首字母或汉语提示，在．答．题．卡．上．写出下列句子中单词的完．全．形式。＜共10小题，计10分）Theoldmanfeltabitlwithhiswifegone.WearesecretlypreparingabirthdaypartytogiveMumas.Mybusyworkmadeitiformetovisitmyoldmotherquiteoften.Thecompanyotheyoungmanajob,buthedidn'ttakeit.Wegotupearlyandctheearlytrainback.Doingmoreexercisewill（改善＞yourhealth.Decemberisthe（十二＞monthofayear.Thegarbage（短信＞oncellphonesarepollutingtheteens.Ineverlikelongwalks,（尤其＞inwinter.Thefishermanmadeafireand（悬挂＞hiswetclothesuptodry.第二节用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。＜共10小题，计10分）beside,loud,soft,think,so,get,answer,happen,say,shoutAwisemanwasvisitingavillagewithhisstudents.Hefoundagroupoffamilymembers71inangerateachother.Heturnedtohisstudentsandasked,“Whydopeopleshoutinangerateachother?”Hisstudents72forawhile,andoneofthemsaid,“Becausewhenweloseourcalm,weshout.”“But,whyshouldyoushoutwhentheotherpersonisjust73you?Youcanjustaswellte11himwhatyouhavetosayinasoftmanner.”Studentsgavesomeother74butnonewereanygood.“Whentwopeopleareangryateachother,theirheartsbecamedistanced（疏远的＞，”thewisemanexplained.“Tocoverthedistancetheymustshouttobeabletoheareachother.Theangriertheyare,the75theywillhavetoshouttoheareachother.”“What76whentwopeoplefallinlove?Theydon'tshoutateachotherbuttalk77becausetheirheartsareveryclose.”Thewisemansaid.Helookedathisstudentsandsaid,“Sowhenyouargue,donotletyourhearts78distant.Stop79wordsthatdistanceyoufromothers.Otherwise,therewillcomeadaywhenthedistanceis80greatthatyouwillnotfindthewayback.”六、阅读表达（共5小题，计5分〉阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。IfIcangiveupcoffee,anyonecan!Iwascompletelyaddicted（上瘾＞.Idrankcoffeeallday.Idependedonitforeverything.Withoutcoffee,Ibecamesadandanxious.IwouldfeelnervousifIcouldn'tgetsomecoffeebeforeanimportanteventlikegivingaspeechortakinganexam.IttookcountlesstriesbeforeIrealizedhowtogiveupeachtry,Ilearnedalittlebitmore.Here'showIdidit.CoffeeAddictionKnowledgeThefirststepistolearnaboutwhatyouaredealingwith.Caffeineisadrug.Thehumanbodygetsaddictedtoiteasily.That'swhyyoufeelgoodwhenyougetyourfirstcupofcoffeeinthemorningandit'swhyyoufeelbadwhenyoutrytogiveitup.Thereareemotionaladdictionstothecaffeineaswell.Somepeoplebelievethatwiththecaffeineyouwillperformbetterandhavemoreconfidence.GraduallyCuttheAmountandThenReplace（替代〉ItwithGreenTeaYoucangiveupcoffeesuddenly,butwhyputyourselfthroughthatunlessyouneedanunpleasantexperience?Youcanfollowthesetwosteps.1＞Graduallycuttheamountofcoffeeyoudrinkaccordingtoaplan.Let'ssay,younormallydrink5cupsofcoffeeaday.Overaone-weekperiod,cutoutonecupsothatbythesixthdayyou'reatzero.2＞Onyourfirstdaywithoutcoffeereplaceitwithgreentea.Greenteahasthelowestamountofcaffeineofmostteas,butdon'texpectanysimilarcoffeetaste.Howwouldthewriterfeelwithoutcoffeebeforegivingitup?Whatiscaffeineaccordingtothepassage?PuttheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.Fillintheblankwithproperwords（nomorethan5words＞.Giveapropertitle（题目＞tothepassage.七、写作＜共两节，计20分）第一节根据所给汉语完成句子（每空一词＞。＜共5小题，计10分）钓鱼岛属于中国。TheDiaoyuIslandsChina.写这部小说你用了多长时间？Howlongdoesyoutowritethisnovel?她父母太忙了，很少有时间陪她。Herparentswerebusytheyspentlittletimewithher.史密斯一家来青岛已经一年了，逐渐爱上了这座城市。isayeartheSmithscametoQingdaoandtheyarefallinginlovewithit.研究表明五分之一的学生在11岁之前有阅读困难。Studiesshowthatonefifthofthepupilshavedifficultybytheageof11.第二节书面表达＜共1题，计10分）假如你是Tom，上周日下午和朋友在小区（neighborhood〉空地踢球，请根据图片提示写一篇90词左右的日记。要求：1.根据前三幅图片所描述的情景，发挥想象，写出事情的结局；内容合乎情理，故事完整；文中不要出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Wednesday,June12,Sunny二O-三年初中学业考试英语试卷参考答案及评分说明第I卷＜选择题，共75分）