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2021年四川省雅安市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
2.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
3.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
4.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
5.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
6.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
7.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
8.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
9.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
10.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
11.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
12.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
13.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
15.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
16.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
17.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
18.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
19.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
21.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
22.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
23.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
24.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
25.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
26.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
27._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
28.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
29.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
30.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
二、完型填空(20题)31.(53)
A.asB.suchC.soD.such
32.(52)
A.othersB.votersC.electorsD.another
33.(43)
A.alotB.littleC.manyD.much
34.andthismeansI"mspending
11
toomuchmoneyonit.A.veryB.farC.lotsD.many
35.(48)
A.sayB.tellC.giveD.speak
36.(65)
A.formalB.seriousC.purposefulD.aimless
37.25.A.providesB.getsC.preparesD.does
38.【C15】
A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business
39.请在第______处填上正确答案。
A.since
B.that
C.while
D.as
40.(54)
A.someB.anyC.suchD.no
41.请选择最佳答案填入()
A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who
42.(40)
A.traveledB.livedC.wentD.arrived
43.(47)
A.isB.wereC.wasD.are
44.Americansareproudoftheirvarietyandindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritisthe【21】ofanelevatoroperatorortheuniform.ofafive-stargeneral.Whyareuniformsso【22】intheUnitedStates?Amongthearguments【23】uniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmore【24】thancivilianclothes.Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpect【25】qualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsauniform【26】toinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsin【27】clothes.
Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefits.Theysaveonotherclothes.They【28】onlaundrybills.
Uniformsalsogive【29】tosomepracticalproblems.Thoughtheyarelonglasting,oftentheirinitialexpenseis【30】thanthecostofcivilianclothes.Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.
(46)
A.clothingB.costumeC.uniformD.cloth
45.(45)
A.dressedB.aredressedC.wearD.areworn
46.25.______A.determinationB.decisionC.explanationD.conversation
47.(57)
A.clearB.slowC.quickD.loud
48.34.__________A.writeB.drawC.watchD.take
49.23._______A.collectB.pileC.raisingD.increase
50.(44)
A.dateB.yearC.animalsD.time
三、英译汉(5题)51.Socialforcesthatprevailedinthecountryafter1890furtherinfluencedtheirdevelopment.
52.Finally,afterseveralsleeplessnights,hedecidedtoconsulthisdoctor.
53.Thebuyerinsiststhatthemanufacturershouldgivea5%pricereductiontobringthebusinesstoaclose.
54.(Afallinapit,againinyourwit).
55.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.(passage2)
四、补全对话(5题)56.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
57.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
58.________查看材料
59.第53题________
查看材料
60.第55题________查看材料
五、阅读理解(2题)61.
Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat______
A.Amyhasneverrecoveredfromtheshock
B.Theaccidentdidn'tchangeAmyintheleast
C.Asherheadwasdamaged,Amydidn'tfeelanyguilt
D.Amyhaslivedquiteanormallife,butshecanneverforgetJane
62.Thiswasnoordinaryclass.ThestudentswhocametogetherwereallscienceorengineeringprofessorsatCornellUniversity.Theyhadinterruptedtheirresearchtoacceptaninvitationtotakepartinanunusualexperiment:"aninterestingweekofpoetry."Thisclasswaspartofastudytoanswerthequestions:Whyissciencedifficultformanynonsciencestudents?Whatcanteacherslearnaboutteachingiftheytakeaclassthatisnotintheirfield?Thestudentsinthepoetryclasslistenedtolecturesandtooknotes.Theyhadreadingtasksandhadtowritethreeshortpapers.Allstudentsnoticedonething—theimportanceofspokenwords.Inscienceandengineeringclasses,theinstructorsputtablesanddrawingsontheblackboard.Butinthispoetryclass,theinstructorsjusttalked.Theydidntwriteanythingontheboard.Thescientistsandengineersnoticedonesimilaritybetweenscienceandpoetry.Inbothsubjects,studentsneedtofindlayers(层次)ofmeaning.Somelayersaresimple,clear,andonthesurface:otherlayersaredeeperandmoredifficult.Thissearchfordifferentlevelsofmeaningdoesnthappenmuchinundergraduate(本科)scienceclasses,butitisimportantlater,ingraduateschool.Anditisalwaysimportantinhumanities(人文科学).Boththepoetryinstructorsandtheirstudentslearnedsomethingaboutteachingfromthisexperience.Onepoetryinstructor,forexample,nowseestheimportanceofusingcareful,cleardefinitions(定义)whenheexplainsapoem.Healsoplanstobemoreinformativeasheteaches.Mostofthescientistsagreedonseveralpoints.First,humanitiesclassesmighthelpsciencestudentstoseepatternsanddecidewhichinformationisimportant.Second,thepoetryclasswasfun.Oneengineerdecided,"Weneedtochangethewayweteachengineeringtomakeitanenjoyableexperienceforstudents."Butperhapsthemostimportantresultoftheexperiencewasthis:Alloftheprofessorsbegantothinkabouthowtheyteachandhowtheycanteachbetter.
Whatdoweknowaboutthisunusualclass?
A.Theteachersdidlotsofwritingontheboard.
B.Theteacherswereinvitedtoattendseverallectures.
C.Thestudentswereprofessorsfromauniversity.
D.Thestudentswerestudyingscienceandhumanities.
六、作文(1题)63.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.B
2.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
3.C
4.D
5.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
6.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
7.A
8.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
9.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
10.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
11.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
12.D
13.C
14.D
15.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
16.B
17.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
18.C
19.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
20.A
21.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
22.B
23.C
24.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
25.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
26.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
27.D
28.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
29.D
30.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
31.A解析:asusual:像通常一样
32.D解析:见上一条。
33.B解析:对于她个人的生活人们知道得很少。
34.Bvery修饰名词时表示强调,不表示数量。Far表示数量大大超过,花费了更多的钱。
35.B解析:首先应读懂全句。其意为“词典可以告诉你的第一件,也是最明显的事情是某个词的拼写。”选择答案中的say,give和speak不合题意。
36.D解析:本空格后的意思是“这些谈话是随意的,不太正式的,表达了强烈和亲密的感情”,因此应选D项aimless“毫无目的的”。A项formal“正式的”,B项serious“严肃的”和C项purposeful“有目的的”在语义上不符合句子意思的要求。
37.C答案为C。固定搭配prepare...for意为“为……做好准备”;provide...for表示“向……提供”;get...for意为“为……得到”;do...for表示“为……而做”。
38.Amarket,business包括在commerce中;college包括在education中。
39.C刘翔坐在世界纪录牌上庆祝。
40.D解析:从结构上看,此处若选A项some,B项any和C项such,本句便成了肯定句,句意和文章意思不符合,故此三项都可排除。这里是个倒装句,句首用否定
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