现在进行时基本用法及动名词的变法

现在进行时基本用法及动名词的变法.现在进行时基本用法及动名词的变法.现在进行时基本用法及动名词的变法.现在进行时基本用法及动名词的变法.编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址：电话：传真:邮编:动名词的规则变化1一般情况下，直接在动词后加－ingeg:work----workingstudy-----studying2动词以不发音的－e结尾，要去－e加－ingtake-----takingmake-----making3重读闭音节的动词，要双写词尾字母，再加－ingcut-----cuttingPut—puttingbegin—beginning4以－ie结尾的动词，把变成y再加－inglie-----lyingtie-----tyingdie-----dying现在进行时基本用法一、构成方法现在进行时由am/is/are加现在分词构成。二、用法说明■表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作。如：They’rehavingameeting.他们在开会。I’mstudyingataneveningschool.我在上夜校。■表示计划或安排好了的将来动作，常与一个表示将来的时间状语连用。如：MikeiscominghomeonThursday.迈克星期四回来。They’rehavingapartynextweek.下星期他们将开一个晚会。注：表示安排将要做的事，人作主语宜用现在进行时，事物作主语，宜用一般现在时。试比较：I’mnotgoingoutthisevening.今晚我不准备出去。(不宜说Idon’t…)Theconcertstartsat7:30.音乐会七点半开始。■现在进行时与always,often,forever等连用表示赞扬、厌烦等语气。如：You’realwaysinterruptingme!你老打断我的话!(抱怨)Myfatherisalwayslosinghiscarkeys.我爸老丢车钥匙。(不满)She’salwayshelpingpeople.她老是帮助别人。(赞扬)■现在进行时在时间和条件状语从句中，代替过去将来时。如：Hepromisedtobuymeacomputerifhegotaraise.注意：像be,think,understand,love,have,own,see,hear,find,belongto等静态动词通常不用于进行时。三．现在进行时的肯定肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式：主语肯定式否定式疑问式

第一、二人称和第三人称复数以及名词复数

Iamdriving.He/She/Itisworking.We/You/Theyaredoingsomething.

Iamnotdriving.He/She/Itisnotworking.We/You/Theyarenotdoinganything.

AreyoudrivingIshe/she/itworkingAreyou/theydoingsomething

练习：（一）、单选1、Look!He_____theirmotherdothehousework.A.ishelping

B.arehelp

C.ishelp

helpping2、_____aretheboysdoingTheyaresingingintheroom.A.Who

B.How

3、Don’ttalkhere.Mymother_____.A.issleeping

B.aresleeping

C.sleeping

D.sleep4、Danny______.Don’tcallhim.A.iswriteing

B.iswriting

D.writes5、–When_____he_____back–Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.does,come

coming

come

coming（二）、填空1、It’steno’clock.Mymother_____(lie)inbed.2、What____he_____(mend)3、We_____(play)gamesnow.4、What____you____(do)thesedays5、____he___(clean)theclassroom6、Who____(sing)inthenextroom7、Thegirl____(like)wearingasweater.Look!She____(wear)aredsweatertoday.（三）、用动词的适当形式填空。1、Tom(swim)intherivernow.2、Why(be)theynothereyesterday3、Yesterdayafternoonthey(play)footballwiththeirEnglishteacher.4、It’seighto’clocknow.Theboys(watch)TV.5、Sheusually(do)herhomeworkintheevening.6、TomandTonycan’t(swim).7、Whatdoesyourfather______(do)He’saworker.8、Look!JimandTom(run)there.一、按要求改写句子1.

Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：_________________________否定回答：________________________对“Theboy”提问：__________________________2.造句:1).she,thewindow,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)________________2).is,who,thewindow,cleaning(连词成句)______________________3).Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)______________________4.)Youaredoingyourhomework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)___________________5).they,thetree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)______________6).TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改一般疑问句)__________二、单项选择（）1.我在照看孩子.(A)Iamlookingafterthebaby.(B)I'mlookafteringthebaby.(C)Ilookamafteringthebaby.(D)Ilookingafterthebaby.()'smaking______akite.(A)I,me(B)My,my(C)My,me(D)His,his()thewoman______yellowyourteacher(A)in(B)puttingon(C)wearing(D)having()!Thetwins_____theirmotherdothehousework.(A)arewanting(B)help(C)arehelping(D)arelooking()thebirdsdoingTheyaresinginginatree.(A)Who(B)What(C)How(D)Where

()she____something(A)eat(B)eating(C)eatting(D)eats()7.你在干什么(A)Whatisyoudoing(B)Whatareyoudo(C)Whatareyoudoing(D)Whatdoyoudo()areyoulistening_____(A)/(B)for(C)at(D)to()9.我正在听他说话.(A)Ilisteningtohim.(B)I'mlisteningtohim.(C)I'mlistentohim.(D)I'mlisteninghim.()are_____theirclothes.(A)makeing(B)putting(C)putaway(D)puttingon()!She____intheclassroom.(A)issinging(B)sing(C)tosing(D)issing()Jim______hiswhiteshirtandbrowntrousers.(A)isputtingon(B)wear(C)puton(D)iswearing()youeatingI'meating______meat.(A)What,some(B)Which,any(C)Where,not(D)What,a()inthedotheirhomework.(A)arewatching(B)can'twatching(C)don'twatch(D)don'twatching()children_____football.(A)isplaying(B)areplaying(C)playthe(D)playa()areflyingkites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝.(B)他们在放风筝吗(C)他们在放风筝.(D)他们常放风筝.(),Theyareswimmingintheriver.Iwant_____you.(A)togowith(