系动词补充知识+练习

Whenhewasachildhe .grewpatienceB.wasaliveC.ranwildD.cametrueHisvoice asifhehasacold.A.soundsB.listensC.hearsD.seemsThisshirt___asifitismadeofcotton.A.isB.looksC.feelsD.seemsHelooks___hehadn 'thadagoodmealforamonthA.thatB.asifC.whenD.sofarIt thathewaslateforthetrain.A.looksB.turnsC.getsD.seemsTheseapplestaste .A.tohegoodB.tobewellC.wellD.good—Doyouliketheshirt? —Yes,it verysoft.A.feelsB.feltC.isfeelingD.isfeltThemomentMrZhangwenttobed,he asleepA.keptB.gotC.fellD.fallWhenIwenthomeyesterday,itwas dark.A.goingB.gettingC.runningD.comingTheirplan tobeaperfectone.A.provedB.wasprovedC.isprovingD.provingTheflowersinthegarden sweet.A.soundB.tasteC.becomeD.smellShe likehermotherincharacter.A.looksB.seemsC.isD.feelsIt anotherfinedaytomorrow.A.seemsB.promisesC.appearsD.looksHe muchyoungerthanhereallyis.A.appearsB.growsC.becomesD.turnsYou verypale.Doyoufeelsick?A.lookedB.arelookingC.lookingD.arelookedHiswishtobecomeadriverhas true.A.turnedB.realizedC.comeD.grownHerfather awriter.A.turnedB.grewC.hasturnedD.hasbecome答案与分析BWhat's..」ike?是询问人或事物的性质特征情况的交际用语，答语中常含有说明性质特征情况的形容词。Asound表示“听起来”，后面接形容词作表语，答案 B、C、D均为副词。D若人或事物的情况变化是永久性的或难以扭转的坏变化时，用系动词 go表示。Crunwild是固定搭配，表示“放荡不羁”。Asound表示“听起来”，后面接asif引导的表语从句，表示对主语所表示的特征、状态或性质作出的反应及判断。Cfeel作系动词用时，表示“（东西）摸上去令人有某种感觉”。Basif引导表语从句时，从句谓语动作发生在主句谓语动作之前，从句谓语用过去完成式。D“Itseemsthat…”表示“看起来……”。是固定句型，强调根据一定的事实所得出的一种接近于实际情况的判断。Dtaste表示“尝起来”时，是系动词，后面接形容词作表语。Afeel表示“（某物）摸上去（令人）有某种感觉”时，是系动词，用于一般现在时。Cfallasleep表示“入睡”，是固定搭配，根据题意，应用过去时。Bget表示“逐渐 起来”、“开始 起来”时，是系动词，多用于进行时。Aprove表示“证明是”时，是系动词。Dsmell表示“有……的气味”、“散发气味”时，是系动词，后面接形容词。Cbelike表示“看起来像”时，既可指外貌，又可指品质和特征，侧重于特征。Bpromise表示“有 的可能”、“给人以的指望”时，是系动词，后面接名词作表语。Aappear表示“看起来”时，是系动词。侧重于在外表给人某种印象，常为“假象” 。Blook表示“显得”、“看起来”时，是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，用进行时态，常带有感情色彩。Ccometrue是固定搭配，表示“实现”，其中come是系动词，表示“成为”、“变得”。Dbecome表示“变成”，作系动词用，在后面作表语的名词前要加 a或an。turn后跟可数名词单数要去掉a（n）。练习二（有答案、有解释）1. everyoneheretoday?A.Be B.AreC.IsD.Am2.HarryisolderthanI.ButheyoungerthanI.A.look B.looks C.looked D.lookingIt likethesingingofthebirds.A.sounds B.looks C.smells D.tastesThiskindofcaketastes .A.good B.well C.tobegood D.tobewellThechildrenalllooked atthebrokenmodelplaneandfeltquite A.sad,sad B.sadly,sadlyC.sad,sadly D.sadly,sadThiskindofpaper nice.A.feel B.felt C.isfeeling D.feelsThismathproblemis andIcandoit .A.easy,easilyB.easily,easilyC.easy,easyD.easily,easyCoffeeisready.Howniceit !Wouldyoulikesome?A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.feelsInwinterthedays colderandcolder.A.getsB.getting C.got D.getHe paleatthethought.A.gotB.looked C.turned D.seemed【答案详解】c。当复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。B。根据句意和前句时态，后句应用一般现在时。A。根据语境，只有sounds（听起来）符合题意。looks意为"看起来”，smells意为"闻起来”，tastes意为"尝起来”。A。连系动词taste后应接形容词作表语。D。根据句意，句中的lookat是行为动词，所以修饰此动词时应用副词；在连系动词 feel后应用形容词作表语。D。当thiskindof…作主语时，谓语动词用单数。A。连系动词is后接形容词。根据句意，修饰行为动词 do用副词。B。根据语境和首句（Coffeeisready），此处用smell才符合题意。D。根据常识我们知道冬季天气寒冷，故用一般现在时。C。根据语境只能使用turned，句意为“一想到这儿，他的脸就发白了”。练习三（有答案无解释）Thedrug (tobe)highlyeffective.A.turned B.becameC.proved D.smelledHowsweetthemusic !A.sounds B.looksC.remains D.isThebigsoldier thereexceptforhisslightlymovinglips.A.keptcalm B.stoodstillC.wasquiet D.laysilentThisafternoonwillbecloudy, clear.A.feeling B.tastingC.falling D.turningTheactressisthirty-fiveyearsold,butshe alotyounger.A.looks B.appearsC.seems D.feelsHe paleandhisclotheswereinafrightfulstate.A.looked B.appearedC.seemed D.waslookedHisdreamtobeadmittedintoBeijingUniversityhas trueatlast.A.become B.turnedC.grown D.come

ThesilkmadeinSuzhou___smoothandsoft.A.isfelt B.istouchedC.feels D.isfeelingThings tobeexactlyastheprofessorhadforeseen.A.turnedout B.turnedC.wereproved D.showedHoldingthenoteinhishand，Adam theredumbfounded．A.remained B.stayedC,kept D.stoodSarah,hurryup.I'mafraidyoucanthavetimetoSarah,hurryup.I'mafraidyoucanthavetimeto beforetheparty.A.getchangedB.getchangeC.getchangingD.gettochangeA.getchangedB.getchangeC.getchangingD.gettochange--Iwaswonderingifwecouldgoskiingontheweekend. good.A.SoundC.SoundingA.SoundC.SoundingSoundedD.SoundsItremains whetherJimwillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.A.seen B.tobeseenseeingD.toseeifithadbeenputinthefridgeforThemelontheSmithsservedatdinnerwouldhavetastedalittlewhile.ifithadbeenputinthefridgeforA.goodC.bestA.goodC.bestbetterwellPleaseremain untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A.toseat B.tobeseatedseating D.seated练习三答案：1-5CABDB6-10ADCAD11-15ADBBD练习四（有答案无解释）1.Thestorysounds A.tobetrue B.astrueC.beingtrue D.true2.Thoseorangestaste A.goodB.well

C.tobegoodtobewellC.tobegoodtobewell-\reyoufeeling .--Yes.I'mfinenow.A.anywell B.anybetterC.quitegood D.quitebetter-Doyoulikethematerial?--Yesit verywell.A.isfeeling B.feltC.feels D.isfelt-Youdon'tlookvery .Areyouill?--NoI'mjustabittired.A.good B.wellC.strongD.healthyThemanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedasif whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.A.seeing B.havingseentohaveseenD.tosee-Howlong eachotherbeforethey married?--Foraboutayear.A.havetheyknown,getdidtheyknowweregoingto,getdotheyknowaregoingto,gethadtheyknown,gotCleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallyget bythehour.A.pay B.payingpaid D.topayAswejoinedthebigcrowdIgot frommyfriends.A.separatedB.sparedC.lost D.missed-Howaretheteamplaying?--Theyareplayingwellbutoneofthem hurt.A.got B.getsC.are D.were1-10DABCBDDCAA练习五（有答案无解释）Ex.Don'tworry,sir.I'msureIcanrun tocatchupwiththem.A.slowlyenoughB.enoughslowlyC.fastenoughD.enoughfastOfthetwoAustralianstudents,Mashais one.Ithinkyoucanfindhereasily.A,tallestB,thetallerC.taller D.thetallestIt'ssuchan filmthatallthestudentsare init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested;Mingminggotupvery ,sohecametoschoolhalfanhour .A.late;latelyB.lately;lateC.lately;latelyD.late;lateIam worriedaboutyparents 'healthyconditions.A.sometimesB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimesWedon'thave everyday.A.alotofschoolworksB.manyschoolworkC.anyschoolworksD.muchschoolwork-Look!Howfastthetwohorsesarerunning!--Oh,yes!Theyarenearly .A.upanddownB.slowerandslowerC.moreorlessD.neckandneck childrenthereareinfamily, theirlifewillbe.A.Theless;thebetterB.Thefewer;thebetterC.Fewer;richerD.More;poorerMostofthepeopleinGuangdongaregetting .A.moreandmorerichB.morerichandmorerichC.richerandricherD.richerandrichestWhichlessonis ,thisoneorthatone?A.difficult B.muchdifficultC.moredifficultD.themostdifficult“A accidenthappenedat7:30a.m. ”saidthepoliceman A.serious,seriousB.seriously,seriouslyC.seriously,seriousD.serious,seriously isitfromour