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2023年山东省淄博市统招专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
2.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
3.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
4.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
5.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
6.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
7.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
8.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
9.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
10._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
11.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
12.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
13.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
15.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
17.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
20.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
二、完型填空(15题)21.(45)
A.tryingB.tryC.trialD.thetrial
22.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.In
B.Before
C.On
D.After
23.(46)
A.demandB.takeC.acceptD.gain
24.(68)
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where
25.32._______A.openedB.closedC.resumedD.returned
26.(71)
A.InawordB.InasenseC.IndeedD.Inotherwords
27.(43)
A.takeB.bringC.treatD.get
28.38.()A.A.findoutB.learnC.discoverD.workout
29.【B15】
A.iceB.dustC.snowD.water
30.(48)
A.oneB.aC.otherD.another
31.(55)
A.skiB.skiingC.toskiD.Skis
32.Thehorseandcarriageisathingofthepast,butloveandmarriagearestillwithusandstillcloselyinterrelated.MostAmericanmarriages,(1)______firstmarriagesunitingyoungpeople,aretheresultofmutualattractionandaffection(2)______thanpracticalconsiderations.
IntheUnitedStates,parentsdonot(3)______marriagesfortheirchildren.Teenagersbegindatinginhighschoolandusuallyfindmatesthroughtheirownacademicandsocial(4)______.
(5)______youngpeoplefeelfreetochoosetheirfriendsfrom(6)______groups,mostchooseamateofsimilar(7)______.Thisisdueinparttoparentalguidance.Parentscannot(8)______spouses(配偶)fortheirchildren,buttheycanusually(9)______choicesbyvoicingdisapprovalofsomeonetheyconsiderunsuitable.
(10)______,marriagesbetweenmembersofdifferentgroups(interclass,interfaith,andinterracialmarriages)are(11)______,probablybecauseofthegreatermobilityoftoday'syouthandthefactthattheyare(12)______byfewerprejudicesthantheirparents.Manyyoungpeopleleavetheirhometownstoattendcollege,serveinthearmedforces,(13)______pursueacareerinabiggercity.Onceawayfromhomeandfamily,theyaremore(14)______todateandmarryoutsidetheirownsocialgroup.
InmobileAmericansociety,interclassmarriagesareneither(15)______norastonishing.Interfaithmarriagesare(16)______therise,especiallybetweenProtestants(基督教徒)andCatholics(天主教徒).Ontheotherhand,interracialmarriagesarestillvery(17)______.Itcanbedifficultforinterracialcouplestofindaplacetolive,maintainfriendships,and(18)______afamily.Marriagesbetweenpeopleofdifferentnational(19)______(butthesameraceandreligion)havebeencommonplacehere(20)______colonialtimes.1.()
A.A.speciallyB.naturallyC.particularlyD.fortunately
33.(50)
A.lastB.firstC.middleD.top
34.(54)
A.readB.writeC.putD.illustrate
35.(47)
A.triedB.pretendedC.refusedD.quit
三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Thereareno________seatsforthosewhoarelatefortheshow.
A.availableB.enoughC.suppliedD.make
37.Itisnotuse________.
A.tobuybooksandnottoreadthem
B.buyingbooksandnottoreadthem
C.buyingbooksandnotreadingthem
D.tobuybooksandnotreadingthem
38.Haveyoubroughttheoldmanhisstick,whichhecanneverdo__________whenwalking?
A.forB.withC.withoutD.away
39.Anothersubwayhasbeen__________operationsincelastDecember.
A.underB.inC.onD.with
40.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.
A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed
四、词汇与结构(5题)41.heonepleasurethatEinstein____hisgreatfamewastheabilityitgavehimtohelpothers.
A.resultedfromB.stirredupC.turnedoutD.derivedfrom
42.Hadheworkedharder,he______theexams.
A.musthavegotthrough
B.wouldhavegotthrough
C.wouldgetthrough
D.couldgetthrough
43.Therearentmanypandas______intheworldtoday.
A.aliveB.livingC.livelyD.lived
44.Johnwantsto______ofhisoldbikeandbuyanewone.A.A.disposeB.dismissC.distributeD.disturb
45.They______moreenthusiasticabouttheirworksincetheirteacher'sreturn.
A.areB.wereC.hadbeenD.havebeen
五、阅读理解(2题)46.Therewasabigpileofbricksonthetopofatallbuildingandamanhadtobringthemdowntotheground.Hehadalongropewhichwentoverapulley(滑轮)attheroofofthebuilding.Theotherendwasfastenedtoabigbox.
Firsthepulledtheboxuptothetopofthebuilding,andfastenedtheendoftheropesothattheboxcouldnotcomedown.Thenheclimbeduptheladderandfilledtheboxwithbricks.Nextheclimbeddowntheladderanduntiedtherope.Unfortunatelytheboxofbrickswasheavierthantheman,andasaresulthewaspulledupbytherope.Half-wayup,theboxofbrickshithimasitwascomingdown.
Whenhereachedthetop,hisheadhitthepulley.Theboxofbrickshitthegroundandbroke.Asaresultthebricksfellout.Theboxwasthenlighterthanthemanandconsequentlyhebegantocomedownandtheboxbegantogoup.
Half-wayup,theboxhittheman.Themanstillheldontotheropeandtheboxthereforecontinuedtogoup.Themanthenreachedtheground.Thenhelettotheropetorubhishead.Thebox,ofcourse,thenfelldownandhitthemanontheheadagain.Asaresult,anambulancecameandtookhimtohospital.
Whydidthemanfastentheendoftheropebeforeheclimbeduptheladder?
A.Hewasafraidthatsomeonewouldstealhisbox.
B.Becausehewantedtoclimbupalongtherope.
C.Hefastenedtheendoftheropeinordertokeeptheboxunmoved.
D.Becausehewantedtopreventtheboxfromcomingdown.
47.Ifyouwanttogetamasterdegreewithfunding,youwillhaveto______.
A.returnyourAcknowledgmentForm.byMay31,2011
B.sendbackyourAcknowledgmentForm.byApril25,2011
C.emailyourAcknowledgmentForm.toAdmissionsOfficebyMay31,2011
D.returnyourAcknowledgmentForm.toStudentServicesbyApril25,2011
六、作文(1题)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
2.B
3.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
4.B
5.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
6.C
7.D
8.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
9.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
10.A
11.D
12.D
13.A
14.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
15.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
16.D
17.B
18.C
19.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
20.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
21.C
22.C就在2001年1月6日那一天。
23.A
24.C解析:读懂全句可知,该句的意思是“美国人的独立精神是使轿车大众化的原因”。which可作关系代词,但在句中无先行词;可作疑问代词,但句中无此意。that可作关系代词,但句中无先行代词;可作连词,但从句中无主语。where可作关系代词,但无先行词,从句中也无主语;可作疑问副词,但句中无主语。what可作表语从句的主语,引导名词从句,相当于thatwhich。
25.B
26.C
27.A解析:take意为“接受”。战后作者全家回到伦敦。而那里让小孩念书的学校并不多。作者的父亲不得不挨个学校去求情,希望学校接受他的孩子。
28.A本题为词义辨析题。findout意为“发现,找到”;learn意为“学习,得知”;discover意为“探索,发现”;workout意为“解出”。这里指“我”打开皮包看看里面能不能找到皮包主人的名字。
29.C解析:此句意为“用白羽毛造雪景”。
30.D解析:本题属逻辑题。上段已经说了teamsports,故这里应填“另一个"(another)。
31.B解析:本题属词形题。根据前边的swimming和后边的running断定这里应该选动名词skiing(滑雪)。
32.C着重强调下文。
33.A解析:根据第二段的算法,2000年应该是20世纪的最后一年。选项A是正确的。
34.C
35.D解析:在肯塔基学校,主管人的儿子放弃了学业,参加了北方军,死在战场上,再也没回来。trytodosth.试图做某事但未成功;refusetodosth.拒绝做某事。这里已经提到他参了军并死在战场上。该两选项是错的。pretendtodosth.装作做某事,不合题意。也是错的。quittodosth.放弃正在做的某事,开始做另一件事。
36.A本题测试的是词义辨析。本句的意思是:“现在没有空位给迟到的观众”。Aavailable是“可获得、可用的”的意思,可做后置定语,例如:shoesavailableinyoursizeBenough“足够的”,用在复数或者不可数名词前。Csupply是“提供”的意思,用法是supplysbwithsth/supplysthtosb,不与forsb搭配Dmake是动词原形,“制作、使成为”之意,在此句中不能做定语。所以应选A
37.C本题测试的是句型Itisnousedoingsth。当动名词短语作主语时常用it作形式主语,例如:It'snousequarrelling.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.本句的意思是:“买书却不读是没有益处的。”
38.C
39.B
40.A
41.D
42.B从句是一个省略if的条件句,表示对过去事实的假设,用虚拟语气。
43.Aalive意为“活着的”,着重于状态,用作表语,或放在名词或代
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