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2023年安徽省淮南市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(50题)1.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
2.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
5.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
6._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
7.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
8._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
9.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
10.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
11.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
12.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
13.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
14.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
15.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
16.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
17.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
18.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
19.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
20.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
21.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
22.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
24.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
25.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
26.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
27.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
28.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
29.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
30.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
31.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
32.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
33.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
34.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
35.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
36.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
37.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
38.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
39.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
40.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
41.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
42.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
43.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
44.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
45.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
46.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
47.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
48.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
49.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
50.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
二、汉译英(10题)51.就技术和财力而言,他的建议听起来可行。
52.“他们决定不去了,是吗?”“是的,他们不去了。”
53.看到学生人数不断减少,校长心里很难受.
54.经过多次失败之后,他终于成功地发明了一种比已有的任何一种都好的设备。
55.噪音使我不能专心做我的工作。
56.他没有把时间计划好,结果没按时完成这项工作。
57.我期待着再次见到他,因为我们已整整十年没见面了。
58.虽然他在还是孩子时就写故事和诗,但直到25岁他才第一次获得真正的成功。
59.hisresult(比我们预期的要好)。
60.(尽管我愿意去),Iwouldlikeitbetterifyouwent.
三、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.UsuallySusanspends__timedoinghergivenjobthanothergirlsdoinheroffice.
A.less
B.little
C.few
D.fewer
62.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,__?
A.doyou
B.willyou
C.areyou
D.canyou
63.
第8题Iwanttobetoldall__________
A.whichhappen
B.whichhappened
C.thathadhappened
D.thathadbeenhappened
64.19.Theseflowersarewatered______.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays
65.Shanghaiisin__eastofChina.
A./
B.an
C.a
D.the
66."HowmanypresidentsweretherebeforeAbrahamLincoln?"
"Fifteen,sohewas______."
A.thesixteenpresident
B.thesixteenthpresident
C.presidentsixteen
D.presidentthesixteenth
67.--I'dmethermanytimesbeforeyesterday.
--So
A.didI
B.hadI
C.Idid
D.Ihad
68.Whoisthatman,
inthefrontrow?
A.one
B.theone
C.first
D.thefirst
69.
第6题Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
70.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation__herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.
A.there
B.then
C.that
D.where
四、词汇与结构(5题)71.Mostcrocodileswilleatanything______filltheirstomachs.
A.thatcanB.theycanC.themcanD.whichcan
72.Thegarden_______whiletheGreenswereawayfromhome.
A.tookgoodcareof
B.wastakengoodcare
C.wastakengoodcareof
D.wastakinggoodcare
73.Ilosteverything______mywatchwhilelivinginthathotel.
A.besidesB.exceptC.andD.with
74.Thenewbossearnedsome______(appreciate)bythecourtesyofcomingtovisithisclerks.
75.Wemust______earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setupB.setoutC.setaboutD.setaside
五、阅读理解(2题)76.
Middle-agedpeoplemayfeelsubhealth,because______.
A.theyhavelosttheirlivinghopes
B.theyhavemorepressureinlifeandwork
C.theyhaveuseduptheirenergy
D.theybegintogetolder
77.Itisindicatedinthepassagethat______.A.A.Earthiscoolatfirst
B.Earthishotatthebeginning
C.thereareoceansatthebeginning
D.thereislifeintheoceaninlateFebruary
六、作文(1题)78.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
2.B
3.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
4.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
5.A
6.D
7.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
8.A
9.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
10.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
11.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
12.C
13.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
14.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
15.D
16.B
17.C
18.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
19.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
20.C
21.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
22.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
23.B
24.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
25.C
26.A
27.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
28.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
29.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
30.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
31.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
32.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
33.A
34.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
35.B
36.D
37.C
38.D
39.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
40.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
41.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
42.C
43.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
44.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
45.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
46.C
47.B
48.B
49.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
50.C
51.Asfarastechnologyandfinanceareconcernedhisproposaldoessoundfeasible.Asfarastechnologyandfinanceareconcerned,hisproposaldoessoundfeasible.
52.“Theyhavedecidednottogohaven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”“Theyhavedecidednottogo,haven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”
53.Itpainedtheheadmastertofindthenumberofstudentsshrinking.Itpainedtheheadmastertofindthenumberofstudentsshrinking.
54.Havingfailedmanytimeshefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.Havingfailedmanytimes,hefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.
55.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.
56.Hedidn'tplanhistimewellsothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.Hedidn'tplanhistimewell,sothathedidn'tfinishth
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