独立主格结构一看就懂课件

独立主格结构一看就懂独立主格结构一看就懂1独立主格结构常见类型及其用法独立主格结构2独立主格结构的构成形式1、逻辑主语+V-ing两个分句间如没连词,从句的谓语要作相应改变。如1)Anobus,wehadtowalkhome.A.TherebeingB.BeingCHavingbeenD.Therewas独立主格结构的构成形式32)Bnobus,wehadtowalkhomeA.AstherebeingBAstherewasCBeingD.Therewas3)CSunday,thelibrarydoesn'topenABeingBTherebeingCItbeingDHavingbeenSunday,thelibrarydoesn'topen.A.AsitbeingBBeingC.ItisDAsitis2)Bnobus,wehadtowalkho42、逻辑主语+V-ed例1)分句间没连词,从句的谓语变成了非谓语。1)AthetrainstartedA.ThesignalgivenBGivingthesignalB.ThesignalbeinggivenD.Thesignalgiving2thetrainstartedeA.AfterhavinggiventhesignalBAfterthesignalgivenC.GivingthesignalD.Afterthesignalwasgiven2、逻辑主语+V-ed53)B,thetextbecameeasierforustolearnAExplainingnewwordsBNewwordsexplainedCBeingexplainednewwordsDHavingexplainednewwords4)A,thetextbecameeasierforustolearn.A.WhennewwordswereexplainedBExplainingnewwordsC.NewwordsexplainingD.Beingexplainednewwords3)B,thetextbecameeasierfo63、逻辑主语+形容词(副词)省去连词后的“主一系一表”结构:1)B,thepatientcanleavethehospital.A.BetterconditionsB.ConditionsbetterC.ConditionsarebetterD.Beingbetterconditions2)C,thepatientcanleavethehospital.A.IfbetterconditionsB.IfconditionsbetterC.IfconditionsarebetterD.Beingbetterconditions3、逻辑主语+形容词(副词)73.B,we'dliketogoouting.ABeingSundayBSundayoKC.SundayisokDIfSundayoK4.D,wedliketogoouting.AIfSundayisokBsundaybeingokCSundayoKD.A.Bandc5.D,youcanwaitawhile.A.TheplaybeingstillonB.TheplaystillonCBeingstillontheplayDAandB3.B,we'dliketogoouting.81.原因状语:可以用独立结构(没有连词)2.原因状语从句:(从句当然有连词,不然用分号)1.D,Ihadtoaskfortwodays'leave.AMotherbeingillBBotherillC.AsmotherwasillDaBandc2.D,wehavetoworklateintothenight.A.TheexamnearB.TheexambeingnearAstheexamisnearDA,BandC1.原因状语:可以用独立结构(没有连词)92、时间状语由连词when,assoonas,after等引导的时间状语从句;省略连词的独立结构(状语)1.DthetrainstartedA.ThesignalgivenBAfterthesignalwasgivenC.Giventhesignald.aandB2.Dthetextbecameeasierforustolearn.ANewwordsexplainedB.WhennewwordswereexplainedC.WhenteacherexplainednewwordsD.alltheabove2、时间状语103、条件状语独立主格结构作条件状语,可以改为由引导的条件状语从句。如:1).D,we'llgotovisitthegreatWallA.WeatherpermittingBIfweatherpermitsC.IfpermittingD.AandB2)D,thepatientwillrecoverhimselfsoon.A.IfthetreatmentisintimeB.ThetreatmentintimeC.ThetreatmentbeingintimeD.A,BandC3、条件状语11独立主格结构一看就懂课件12独立主格结构一看就懂课件13独立主格结构一看就懂课件14独立主格结构一看就懂课件15独立主格结构一看就懂课件16独立主格结构一看就懂课件17独立主格结构一看就懂课件18独立主格结构一看就懂课件19独立主格结构一看就懂课件20独立主格结构一看就懂课件21独立主格结构一看就懂课件22独立主格结构一看就懂课件23独立主格结构一看就懂课件24独立主格结构一看就懂课件25独立主格结构一看就懂课件26谢谢你的阅读知识就是财富丰富你的人生71、既然我已经踏上这条道路，那么，任何东西都不应妨碍我沿着这条路走下去。——康德

72、家庭成为快乐的种子在外也不致成为障碍物但在旅行之际却是夜间的伴侣。——西塞罗

73、坚持意志伟大的事业需要始终不渝的精神。——伏尔泰

74、路漫漫其修道远，吾将上下而求索。——屈原

75、内外相应，言行相称。——韩非谢谢你的阅读知识就是财富71、既然我已经踏上这条道路，那么，27独立主格结构一看就懂独立主格结构一看就懂28独立主格结构常见类型及其用法独立主格结构29独立主格结构的构成形式1、逻辑主语+V-ing两个分句间如没连词,从句的谓语要作相应改变。如1)Anobus,wehadtowalkhome.A.TherebeingB.BeingCHavingbeenD.Therewas独立主格结构的构成形式302)Bnobus,wehadtowalkhomeA.AstherebeingBAstherewasCBeingD.Therewas3)CSunday,thelibrarydoesn'topenABeingBTherebeingCItbeingDHavingbeenSunday,thelibrarydoesn'topen.A.AsitbeingBBeingC.ItisDAsitis2)Bnobus,wehadtowalkho312、逻辑主语+V-ed例1)分句间没连词,从句的谓语变成了非谓语。1)AthetrainstartedA.ThesignalgivenBGivingthesignalB.ThesignalbeinggivenD.Thesignalgiving2thetrainstartedeA.AfterhavinggiventhesignalBAfterthesignalgivenC.GivingthesignalD.Afterthesignalwasgiven2、逻辑主语+V-ed323)B,thetextbecameeasierforustolearnAExplainingnewwordsBNewwordsexplainedCBeingexplainednewwordsDHavingexplainednewwords4)A,thetextbecameeasierforustolearn.A.WhennewwordswereexplainedBExplainingnewwordsC.NewwordsexplainingD.Beingexplainednewwords3)B,thetextbecameeasierfo333、逻辑主语+形容词(副词)省去连词后的“主一系一表”结构:1)B,thepatientcanleavethehospital.A.BetterconditionsB.ConditionsbetterC.ConditionsarebetterD.Beingbetterconditions2)C,thepatientcanleavethehospital.A.IfbetterconditionsB.IfconditionsbetterC.IfconditionsarebetterD.Beingbetterconditions3、逻辑主语+形容词(副词)343.B,we'dliketogoouting.ABeingSundayBSundayoKC.SundayisokDIfSundayoK4.D,wedliketogoouting.AIfSundayisokBsundaybeingokCSundayoKD.A.Bandc5.D,youcanwaitawhile.A.TheplaybeingstillonB.TheplaystillonCBeingstillontheplayDAandB3.B,we'dliketogoouting.351.原因状语:可以用独立结构(没有连词)2.原因状语从句:(从句当然有连词,不然用分号)1.D,Ihadtoaskfortwodays'leave.AMotherbeingillBBotherillC.AsmotherwasillDaBandc2.D,wehavetoworklateintothenight.A.TheexamnearB.TheexambeingnearAstheexamisnearDA,BandC1.原因状语:可以用独立结构(没有连词)362、时间状语由连词when,assoonas,after等引导的时间状语从句;省略连词的独立结构(状语)1.DthetrainstartedA.ThesignalgivenBAfterthesignalwasgivenC.Giventhesignald.aandB2.Dthetextbecameeasierforustolearn.ANewwordsexplainedB.WhennewwordswereexplainedC.WhenteacherexplainednewwordsD.alltheabove2、时间状语373、条件状语独立主格结构作条件状语,可以改为由引导的条件状语从句。如:1).D,we'llgotovisitthegreatWallA.WeatherpermittingBIfweatherpermitsC.IfpermittingD.AandB2)D,