2023年四川省绵阳市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2023年四川省绵阳市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

2.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

3.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

4.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

5.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

6.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

7.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

8.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

9.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

10.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

11.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

12.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

13.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

15.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

16.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

17.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

18.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

19.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

20.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

二、完型填空(15题)21.48

A.atmosphereB.sympathyC.calmnessD.joy

22.29._______A.InshortB.ForinstanceC.AtlastD.Asaresult

23.28.__________A.dieB.deathC.sleepD.down

24.(48)

A.proclaimB.cheerC.celebrateD.honor

25.(45)

A.otherB.someC.manyD.any

26.(50)

A.AsB.UnlessC.OrD.But

27.

A.scalesB.stepsC.methodsD.techniques

28.22.（）A.A.classB.examC.issueD.final

29.27.A.estimated

B.count

C.calculate

D.estimate

30.(42)

A.withB.beneathC.withoutD.lack

31.(70)

A.becontaminated

B.contaminate

C.becontaminating

D.havecontaminated

32.23.________A.todayB.yesterdayC.tomorrowD.poor

33.35._______A.senseB.dirtC.moneyD.music

34.(53)

A.provincialB.nationalC.localD.central

35.(49)

A.toshowB.showedC.shownD.showing

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Wedidn’tknowhistelephonenumber;otherwisewe________him.

A.hadtelephone

B.wouldtelephone

C.musthavetelephoned

D.wouldhavetelephoned

37.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?

A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy

38.Heletmeusehiscomputerandreturn________Itreatedhimtodinner.

A.forB.asC.inD.of

39.Itisrecommendedthattheproject________untilallthepreparationshavebeenmadeA.notbestarted

B.willnotbestarted

C.isnotstarted

D.isnottobestarted

40.It________aroundnineo’clockwhenIdrovebackhomebecauseitwasalreadydark.

A.hadtobeB.wastobeC.musthavebeenD.mustbe

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Thelittlegirlcouldnot______theattractionofthepieceofthechocolate.

A.consistB.persistC.insistD.resist

42.Thebirdflewintotheairandwassoon______.

A.outofsightB.inahurryC.atalossD.forgood

43.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill______discussion.

A.inB.underC.ofD.with

44.Idon'tthinkit'swiseofyouto______yourgreaterknowledgeinfrontofthedirector,foritmayoffendhim.

A.showupB.showoutC.showinD.showoff

45.Kevinburstintotears______becausehisteacherpunishedhiminfrontofthewholeclass.

A.onthesideB.onthespotC.onanyaccountD.onthemark

五、阅读理解(2题)46.Thesubjectofthispassageis______.

A.theFloridaBeaches

B.BeachedWhales

C.WhaleSounds

D.MedicalTreatmentofWhales

47.Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatitispainful?Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.Duringthehourswhenyoulabourthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyoure"hot".Thatstrue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologues(自言自语)as:"Getup,John!Youllbelateforworkagain!"ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.Youcantchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.Habitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyouresleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteract(对抗)yourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswontchangeyourcycle,butyoullgetupsteam(鼓起干劲)andworkbetteratyourlowpoint.Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsavetasksrequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyoursharperhours.

Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Unawarenessofenergycycles.

B.Familiarmonologues.

C.Achangeinafamilymember"senergycycle.

D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymember.

六、作文(1题)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

2.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

3.B

4.D

5.D

6.B

7.B

8.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

9.A

10.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

11.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

12.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

13.B

14.C

15.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

16.A

17.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

18.D

19.D

20.A

21.D本题考查名词辨析。联系上下文，分析四个选项的意思，此处是表达欢乐，故选择D。

22.B

23.B动词meant的宾语要用名词，down是副词，die是动词，sleep也可作名词，但不符合句意。只有名词death符合句意。

24.C解析：他将在星期四庆祝他的23岁生日。

25.A

26.D解析：本题属分析题。很明显这句话和前面的Irememberyourticket，madam是转折的关系。

27.B词义辨析题。scale规模；step步骤，措施；method方法；technique技巧。根据题意，应选B.

28.B要在考试开考前几分钟到达考场。

29.D本句中前面提到getanestimateof，参看所给的可选词，确定该空白处与前面estimate意思相同。仔细观察空白处所处的是个名词位置。空白处前的an说明，该词应为元音开始的名词，因此选estimate。

30.C

31.A

32.D这时文章才切入正题。作者要说的是自己的孩童时代与现在的儿童有什么不同。选项A是正确的。

33.A你认为哪些人的话更有道理?

34.D解析：本题答案应该是D项central，意为“中心的，中央的”，在这里修饰billingoffice，组成后的意思是“账单结算中心”。provincial意思是“省的，省辖的”，national意思是“国家的，民族的”，local意思是“本地的，当地的”。

35.D解析：show与map之间是主动的关系，所以用现在分词showing做map的宾语补足语。

36.Dwouldhavedonesth与musthavedonesth都表示对过去时间里可能发生的事情的推测后者语气较强，具有"肯定"，"务必"的意思;前者有“本来要/会”的意思。本句的意思是：“我们不知道他的电话号码，否则我们本来会打电话给他的。”所以应选D

37.B

38.C本题测试的是词组的固定搭配，inreturn是固定搭配，意思是“作为回报或回复的”，本句的意思是：“他让我用他的电脑，作为回报我请他吃晚饭。”其他词并无此搭配。

39.A在英语中的表示“命令、要求、建议”等的词，往往要用虚拟语气，例如：recommend/recommendation,require/requirement,advise/advice,suggest/suggestion等等。虚拟语气结构是should+动词原形，should可省略。本句的意思是“建议做好所有准备之后再开始这项工程”。

40.Cmusthavedone表示对过去发生事情的推测。本句的意思是“我开车回家时应该是九点左右，因为天已经黑了。”

41.D解析：答案中只有resist是及物动词，和attraction构成“抵抗诱惑”之义。consist(of)由……组成；persist(in)坚持，执意；insist(on)坚持要求。

42.A

43.B解析：underdiscussion表示“在讨论中”，类似的还有underconsideration(在考虑中)等。

44.D解析：该句意为“我认为在主任面前炫耀你自己比别人懂得更多是不明智的，因为这可能冒犯他”。固定搭配showoff意为“炫耀，卖弄，显示，表现”。根据题意，D项为正确选项。

45.B解析：onthespot意为“当场”；ontheside意为“作为兼职，另外”；onanyaccount意为“无论如何”；onthe