2018北大高分写作模板英语一阅读超精准定位

哇魔力：2018考任研阅读超精准定位——12大绝招+12大题眼（第38版）字与文字均有大量的彩色标注，若转化为黑白版，将严重影响对秘诀的理解，从而会越用越错！2018哇魔力：2018考任研阅读超精准定位——12大绝招+12大题眼（第38版）字与文字均有大量的彩色标注，若转化为黑白版，将严重影响对秘诀的理解，从而会越用越错！2018新第库，：50《2018万能高分模板（北大版）》淘宝店：kaoyanx.p36221852.12大绝招+12大题眼（第38版）英语 通用2017年9月官方：官方：官方淘宝 2@，：kaoyanx哇注力：201精准定位——12大绝+12大题哇注力：201精准定位——12大绝+12大题（第38版）： 若本书是由“哇魔力®”独家本书 “哇魔力®”

。，不得以 、纸质、机械或其他等，否则将

或传播，其法律责任。

复印、网络传播（供他人 、

传播）任官方问题（严重失或出性丢有数据m任官方问题（严重失或出性丢有数据m盗版均会考研阅读超色版，书中数8139076922018新第50《2018）小作语万能高kaoy模板anx北大版）淘宝店：2：1@qq所造成直接或间接产生的损失或损害、或者是宣称将 造成损失或损害，作者对此不负有任何义务和责任。本书的目的仅是为了提供 。哇魔力：2018考研阅读超精准定位——12大绝招+12大题眼（第38版）注：本书是彩色版，书中数字与文字均有大量的彩色标注，若转化为黑白版，将严重影响对秘诀的理解，从而会越用越错！哇魔力：2018考研阅读超精准定位——12大绝招+12大题眼（第38版）注：本书是彩色版，书中数字与文字均有大量的彩色标注，若转化为黑白版，将严重影响对秘诀的理解，从而会越用越错！2018+12大题眼：2018说明：所谓题眼，是指提供线索的地方，或者其本身就是项（或其中）的同义替换。锁定题眼可快速选出。具体详见后面的示例。选项句式结构超精准定位题干或选项 should超精准定位题干 require超精准定位题干或选项中表述“因果” 精准定位题干或选项中表述“ ” 精准定位题干中表述“重要” 位题干中表述“不确定” 定位( 号：kaoyanx)题干 often超精准定位题干 most超精准定位题干中程度修饰词超精准定位题干 believe超精准定位题干中其他(problem、表述强制性(如urge、force)、表述比较、basedon、表述“特点”等)超精准定位

阅读超精准定位(第38版)

转折结构(含表述对立的内容)是题眼kaoyanx用其他资料中的表述)是题眼。kaoyanx观点句(比如contend，view,argue)是题眼。表述 的“un-”复合词(比如unrealistic,unpretentious,unattractive,unreasonable)是题眼小词(比如least，no，without，hardly,little,never,failto,seldom)是题眼并列结构(比如incombinationwith)是题眼并列的多个形容词或副词是题眼是题眼( 破折号前后是题眼冒号是题眼括号中的内容是题眼倒装结构是题眼最新第50版《2018）万能高分模板（北大版）》淘宝店：.最新第50版《2018）万能高分模板（北大版）》淘宝店：.p36221852.任/秘诀/

关注：kaoyanx，进入2018考研抢分库最新第50版《2018）万能高分模板（北大版）》淘宝店：.p36221852.2018任最新第50版《2018）万能高分模板（北大版）》淘宝店：.p36221852.2018任第一步，根据题干（或选项）题在文章中定位到的段落或句子。步，①若是定位到段落，在该句子成分与四个选项的句式结构相同或相近，那么，该句子成分表述的内容就是，在四某一选项的同义替换。是同义替换者就是。②若是定位到句子，就在句中直接找出与四个选项的句式结构相同或相近的句子成分，然后在选项中找出它的同义替换(号：kaoyanx)。kaoyanx只有三个选项甚至两个选项的句式结构相同或相近，有时也可套用此秘诀做题。具体请看下面的示例。kaoyanx示例/选项句式结构#1：Xand/or/butY例1：2008年Text1第23题（英语一）AccordingtoParagraph4,thestresswomenconfronttendstobedomesticandtemporary（家庭的、临时的）irregularandviolent（不规律的、的）durableandfrequent（持久的、经常的）trivialandrandom（琐碎的、随机的）Dr.Yehudanotesanotherdifferencebetweenthesexes.“Dr.Yehudanotesanotherdifferencebetweenthesexes.“Ithinkthatthekindsofthingsthatwomenareexposedtotendtobeinmoreofachronicorrepeatednature.Mengotowarandareexposedtocombatstress.Menareexposedtomoreactsofrandomphysicalviolence.Thekindsofinter alviolencethatwomenareexposedtotendtobeindomesticsituations,by,unfortunately,parentsorotherfamilymembers,andtheytendnottobeone-shotdeals.Thewear-and-tearthatcomesfromtheselongerrelationshipscanbequitedevastating.”关注：kaoyanx，进入2018考研抢分 库在该，很容易找出，标注红色字体的“chronicorrepeated（长期的、反复的）”与选项句式结构“XandY”相近，它与选项C是同义替换，所以正确是C。题眼：并列的多个形容词或副词是题眼。所以可优先锁定“chronicorrepeated”找(号：kaoyanx)。：1813907692@， 4最新第50版《2018）万能高分模板（北大版）》淘宝店：.最新第50版《2018）万能高分模板（北大版）》淘宝店：.p36221852.2018任Misledpeopletendtothinkthatusingananimalinresearchiscruelbutnatural（的，但是正常的）inhumanandunacceptable（不人道的，不可接受的）inevitablebutvicious（不可避免的，但是邪恶的）pointlessandwasteful（没有意义的，浪费的）Scientistsmustcommunicatetheirmessagetothepublicinacompassionate,understandableway—inhumanterms,notinthelanguageofmolecularbiology.WeneedtomakecleartheconnectionbetweenScientistsmustcommunicatetheirmessagetothepublicinacompassionate,understandableway—inhumanterms,notinthelanguageofmolecularbiology.Weneedtomakecleartheconnectionbetweenanimalresearchandagrandmother’shipreplacement,afather’sbypassoperation,ababy’svaccinations,andevenapet’sshots.Tothosewhoareunawarethatanimalresearchwasneededtoproducethesetreatments,aswellasnewtreatmentsandvaccines,animalresearchseemswastefulatbestandcruelatworst.关注：kaoyanx，进入2018考研抢分 库kaoyanx在定位的句子中，很容易找出，标注红色字体的“wastefulatbestandcruelatworst（说得好是浪费，说得不好是）”与选项句式结构“Xand/butY”相同，它强调的是“与选项B在态度语气上最一致，是同义替换，所以正确是B。(号：kaoyanx)kaoyanx题眼#1：并列的多个形容词或副词是题眼。所以可优先锁定“wastefulatbestandcruelatworst”找(号：kaoyanx)。题眼#2：带有前缀“un”的）是题眼，优先锁定该词（若是形容词或副词，往往是选项的同义替换）或其所在句子（即标注下划线字体）找。题眼#3：表述对立的内容（类似于转折）是题眼。有两处表述对立，第一处是破折号后内容“inhumantermsnotinthelanguageofmolecularbiology”，第二处是红色字体“wastefulatbestandcruelatworst（说得好是浪费，说得不好是。可优先锁定这两处找。例3：2012年Text3第31题（英语一）Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theprocessofdiscoveryischaracterizedbyits[A]uncertaintyandcomplexity（不确定性和复杂性） [B]misconceptionanddeceptiveness（误解和）Intheidealizedversionofhowscienceisdone,factsabouttheworldarewaitingtobeobservedandcollectedbyobjectiveresearcherswhousethescientificmethodtocarryouttheirwork.Butintheeverydaypracticeofscience,discoveryfrequentlyfollowsanIntheidealizedversionofhowscienceisdone,factsabouttheworldarewaitingtobeobservedandcollectedbyobjectiveresearcherswhousethescientificmethodtocarryouttheirwork.Butintheeverydaypracticeofscience,discoveryfrequentlyfollowsanambiguousandcomplicatedroute.Weaimtobeobjective,butwecannotescapethecontextofouruniquelifeexperience.Priorknowledgeandinterestinfluencewhatweexperience,whatwethinkourexperiencesmean,andthesubsequentactionswetake.Opportunitiesformisinterpretation,error,andself-deceptionabound.关注：kaoyanx，进入2018考研抢分 库在该，很容易找出，有三处字体（见红色字体）是“XandY”结构，将其与四个选项一一比较，发现“ambiguousandcomplicated（模糊的和复杂的）”与选项A同义替换，所以正确是A(折结见绿色字体）是题眼。第一个“but”引导的句子中“ambiguousandcomplicated”正是选。第二个“but”引导的句子是对“objective”的，所以C是错误选项(号：kaoyanx)。题眼#2：并列的多个形容词或副词是题眼。所以可优先锁定第二处字体“ambiguousandcomplicated”找 。：1813907692@， 5最新第50版《2018）万能高分模板（北大版）》淘宝店：.最新第50版《2018）万能高分模板（北大版）》淘宝店：.p36221852.2018任ThepostwarAmericanhousingstylelargelyreflectedtheAmericans’ .prosperityandgrowth（繁荣和发展）efficiencyandpracticality（效率和实用）restraintandconfidence（和信心）prideandfaithfulness（骄傲和忠诚）[]四个选项的句式结构都是：XandY。根据题干（见蓝色字体），该题可直接定位到下面的标注下划线的句子上。其所在段落（第2段）内容如下：Butwhenitcametotheirhouses,itwasatimeofcommonsenseandabeliefthatlesscouldtrulybemore.DuringtheDepressionandthewar,Americanshadlearnedtolivewithless,andthatrestraint,incombinationwiththepostwarconfidenceinthefuture,small,efficienthousingpositivelystylish.kaoyanx在定位的句子中，很容易找出，标注红色字体的“restraintincombinationwiththepostwarconfidence”（incombinationwith等同于and）与选项句式结构“XandY”kaoyanx相近，它与选项C是同义替换，所以正确是C。(题眼#1：并列结构（incombinationwith）是题眼。在本题中，并列结构（见红色字体）正是选项C的同义替换(号：kaoyanx)。折结ut，见绿色字体）是题眼。“but”引导的内容“itwasatimeofcommonsenseandabeliefthatlesscouldtrulybemore”强调的是“sense”和“belief”，而在四个选项中，只有C明显属于“sense”和“belief”的范畴，所以C是正确 。此外，“but”引导的内容中“lesscouldtrulybemore（少就是多）”与C最接近，其中“less”对应C中“restraint”，“more”对应C中“confidence”，所以C是正确 。例5：2015年Text3第35题（英语二）Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutofficespeak?Managersadmireitbutavoidit（经理们喜欢但避免使用它）Linguistsbelieveittobenonsense（语言学家们认为其毫无意义）Companiesfindittobefundamental（企业发现它是必不可少的）Regularpeoplemockitbutacceptit（普通人嘲笑它但却接受它）Butthisseemstobetheironyofofficespeak:EveryonemakesButthisseemstobetheironyofofficespeak:Everyonemakesfunofit,butmanagersloveit,companiesdependonit,andregularpeoplewillinglyabsorbit.Asalinguistoncesaid,“Youcangetpeopletothinkit’snonsenseatthesametimethatyoubuyintoit.”Inaworkplacethat'sfundamentallyindifferenttoyourlifeanditsmeaning,officespeakcanhelpyoufigureouthowyourelatetoyourwork—andhowyourworkdefineswhoyouare.在该，很容易找出，标注红色字体的句子与选项句式结构“XbutY”相近，它与选项D是同义替换，其中，“Everyonemakesfunofit”=D中“Regularpeoplemockit”，“managersloveit,companiesdependonit,andregularpeoplewillinglyabsorbit”=D中“acceptit”，所以正确是D。#1：转折结ut，见绿色字体）是题眼。冒号后的内容正是选项D的同义替换。#2：冒号是题眼，其前后往往隐含着线索(号：kaoyanx)。作者或其他人说的话，或见绿色字体）是题眼。可优先锁定引号中的内容找。此处，引语中“it’snonsense”表述负面，对应D中“mockit”；“buyintoit”表述正面，对应D中“acceptit”，所以正确是D。：1813907692@， 6最新第50版《2018）万能高分模板（北大版）》淘宝店：最新第50版《2018）万能高分模板（北大版）》淘宝店：.p36221852.2018任例1：2009年Text3第33题（英语一）AmajordifferencebetweentheJapa andU.SworkforcesisthattheJapa workforceisbetterdisciplinedtheJapa workforceismoreproductivetheU.SworkforcehasabettereducationtheU.SworkforceismoreorganizeIronically,thefirstevidenceforthisideaappearedinIronically,thefirstevidenceforthisideaappearedintheUnitedStates.Notlongago,withthecountryenteringarecessingandJapanatitspre-bubblepeak,theU.S.workforcewasderidedaspoorlyeducatedandoneoftheprimarycauseofthepoorU.S.economicperformance.Japanwas,andremains,thegloballeaderinautomotive-assemblyproductivity.YettheresearchrevealedthattheU.S.factoriesofHonda,Nissan,andToyotaachievedabout95percentoftheproductivityoftheirJapa counterparts—aresultofthetrainingthatU.S.workersreceivedonthejob.关注：kaoyanx，进入2018考研抢分 库kaoyanx在该，很容易找出，标注红色字体的“95percentoftheproductivityoftheirJapa 表述比较，它与选项B是同义替换，所以正确是B。折结构（yet，见绿色字体）是题眼。优先锁定“yet”引导的句子找(号：kaoyanx)。例2：2017年Text1第23题（英语一）Theword″expedited″(Liner3,Para.5)is stinmeaningtoquieter（更安静）cheaper（更便宜）更宽敞））ThereisonesteptheTSAcouldThereisonesteptheTSAcouldtakethatwouldnotrequirerem ingairportsorrushingtohire:EnrollmorepeopleinthePreCheckprogram.PreCheckissupposedtobeawin-winfortravelersandtheTSA.Passengerswhopassabackgroundcheckareeligibletouseexpeditedscreeninglanes.ThisallowstheTSAtofocusontravelerswhoa igherrisk,savingtimeforeveryoneinvolved.TheTSAwantstoenroll25millionpeopleinPreCheck.在该，有三处字体（见红色字体）表述比较，分别是“EnrollmorepeopleinthePreCheckprogram”、“focusontravelerswhoa igherrisk”和“savingtime”（注意：“savingtime”意思是节约时间，说明用时比以前少，在句意上有比较之意），将其与四个选项一一比较。“Pre”可直是“预检查”的意思，目的是加快检查。而“招募人从事预检”则是进一步加快检查，所以“EnrollmorepeopleinthePreCheckprogram”与选项D表述最一致，正确是D。“节约时间”恰恰说明“更快捷”，所以“savingtime”与选项D是同义替换，正确是D。题眼：冒号是题眼，其前后往往隐含着线索( 号：kaoyanx)。：1813907692@， 7最新第50版《2018）万能高分模板（北大版）》淘宝店：.最新第50版《2018）万能高分模板（北大版）》淘宝店：.p36221852.2018任AccordingtotheresearchersfromOhioUniversityafteranoutsidedirector’ssurprisedeparture,thefirmislikelyto .becomemorestablereportincreasedearningsdolesswellinthestockmarketperformworseinlawsuitsTheresearchersfromOhioUniversityusedadatabasehatcoveredmorethan10,000firmsandmorethan64,000differentdirectorsbetween1989and2004.ThentheysimplycheckedwhichdirectorsstayedTheresearchersfromOhioUniversityusedadatabasehatcoveredmorethan10,000firmsandmorethan64,000differentdirectorsbetween1989and2004.Thentheysimplycheckedwhichdirectorsstayedfromoneproxystatementtothenext.Themostlikelyreasonfordepartingaboardwasage,sotheresearchersconcentratedonthose“surprise”disappearancesbydirectorsundertheageof70.Theyfoundthatafterasurprisedeparture,theprobabilitythatthecompanywillsubsequentlyhavetorestateearningsincreasedbynearly20%.Thelikelihoodofbeingnamedinafederalclas ionlawsuitalsoincreases,andthestockislikelytoperformworse.Theeffecttendedtobelargerforlargerfirms.Althoughacorrelationbetweenthemleavingandsubsequentbadperformanceatthefirmissuggestive,itdoesnotmeanthatsuchdirectorsarealwaysjumstablefirms.offasinkingship.Oftenthey“tradeup,”leavingriskier,smallerfirmsforlargerandmore关注：kaoyanx，进入2018考研抢分库kaoyanx在该，很容易找出，标注红色字体的两个句子都表述比较。分别拿这两个句子与四个选项一一比较，发现，第一个句子“thestockislikelytoperformworse”正是选项C的同义替换，所以正确是C(号：kaoyanx)。kaoyanx题眼：转折结构（although，见绿色字体）是题眼。“although”引导的句子中的“subsequentbadperformanceatthefirm”正是选项C的同义替换。例4：2016年Text4第39题（英语二）Bothyoungandoldagreethatgood-payingjobsarelessavailable（高薪的工作更难找了）theold morelifeachievements（老年人有的人生成就）housingloanstodayareeasytoobtain（现今很容易获得房贷）gettingestablishedisharderfortheyoung（对年轻人来说立足更）YoungandoldconvergeononekeyYoungandoldconvergeononekeypoint:Overwhelmajoritiesofbothgroupssaidtheybelieveitisharderforyoungpeopletodaytogetstartedinlifethanitwasforearliergenerations.Whileyoungerpeoplearesomewhatmoreoptimisticthantheireldersabouttheprospectsforthosestartingouttoday,bigmajoritiesinbothgroupsbelievethose"justgettingstartedinlife"faceatougherclimbthanearliergenerationsinreachingsuchsignpostachievementsassecuringagood-payingjob,startingafamily,managingdebt,andfindingaffordablehousing.关注：kaoyanx，进入2018考研抢分 库在定位的句子中，很容易找出，标注红色字体的“itisharderforyoungpeopletodaytogetstartedinlifethanitwasforearliergenerations（现在年轻人的人生起步更难）”表述比较，它与选项D是同义替换，所以正确即作者或其他人说的话，或其他资料中的表述。见绿色字体）是题眼。可优先锁定引语（“said”后的内容）找题眼，其前后往往隐含着线索。题眼#3：转折结构（while，见绿色字体）是题眼。“while”引导的句子中转折部分里的“thosethanearliergenerations（见蓝色字体）正是选项D的同义替换。题眼#4：观点句（believe，见粉色字体）是题眼。：1813907692@， 820182018AccordingtoNancyKoehn,officelanguagehasbecomemoreemotional（更有情感）moreobjective（更客观）lessenergetic（更没）lessstrategic（更少策略）[]四个选项的句式结构都是：比较结构。根据题干（见蓝色字体），该题可直接定位到下面的标注下划线的句子上。其所在段落（第1段）内容如下：kaoyanxEvenintraditionaloffices,“thelinguafrancaofcorporateAmericahasgottenmuchmoreemotionalandmuchmoreright-brainedthanitwas20yearsago,”saidHarvardBusinessSchoolprofessorNancyKoehn.Shestartedspinningoffexamples.“IfyouandIparachutedbacktoFortune500companiesin1990,wewouldseemuchlessfrequentuseoftermslikejourney,mission,passion.Thereweregoals,therewerestrategies,therewereobjectives,butwedidn’ttalkaboutenergy;kaoyanxwedidn’ttalkaboutpassion.”

关注：kaoyanx，进入2018考研抢分库最新第50版《2018）万能高分模板（北大版）》淘宝店：.p36221852.任在定位的句子中，很容易找出，标注红色字体的“much最新第50版《2018）万能高分模板（北大版）》淘宝店：.p36221852.任题眼：转折结的是过去，所以对其取反，则强调“energy”和“passion”，正是A的同义替换。例1：2011年Text4第39题（英语一）AccordingtoParagraph4,themessageconveyedbycelebritymagazinesis使人宽心的）不明确的）compensatory（补偿的）misleading（误导的）Ofcourse,theimageofparenthoodthatcelebritymagazineslikeUsWeeklyandPeoplepresentishugelyunrealistic,especiallywhentheparentsaresinglemotherslikeBullock.AccordingtoOfcourse,theimageofparenthoodthatcelebritymagazineslikeUsWeeklyandPeoplepresentishugelyunrealistic,especiallywhentheparentsaresinglemotherslikeBullock.Accordingtoseveralstudiesconcludingthatparentsarelesshappythanchildlesscouples,singleparentsaretheleasthappyofall.Noshockthere,consideringhowmuchworkitistoraiseakidwithoutapartnertoleanon;yettohearSandraandBritneytellit,raisingakidontheir“own”( :withround-the-clockhelp)isapieceofcake.关注：kaoyanx，进入2018考研抢分 库位的句子中，很容易找出，标注红色字体的“ishugelyunrealistic（是非常不现实的）”是“be+adj”结构，它与选项D是同义替换（可用支持：因为“不现实，脱离实际”，所以会“误导”），所以正确 是D。题眼#1：带有前缀“un”的 词（unrealistic）是题眼，往往是 选项的同义替换词。题眼#2：小词（least，no，without，见绿色字体）是题眼。 小词所在句子表述内容都是 ，而在四个选项中，只有D表述最具 色彩，所以D是正确。：1813907692@， 920182018TommasiniregardsGilbertasanartistwhoisinfluential（有影响的）modest（谦虚的）respectable（可敬的）talented（有才能的）]四个选项的句式结构（结合题干）都是：be+adj。根据题干（见蓝色字体），该题可直接定位到下面的标注下划线的句子上。其所在段落（第2段）内容如下：kaoyanxOneofthereasonswhytheappointmentcameassuchasurprise,however,isthatGilbertiscomparativelylittleknown.EvenTommasini,whohadadvocatedGilbert’sappointmentintheTimes,callshim“anunpretentiousmusicianwithnoairoftheformidableconductorabouthim.”AsadescriptionofthenextmusicdirectorofanorchestrathathashithertobeenledbymusicianslikeGustavMahlerandPierreBoulez,thatseemslikelytohavestruckatleastsomeTimes kaoyanxasfaintpraise.

关注：kaoyanx，进入2018考研抢分库最新第50版《2018）万能高分模板（北大版）》淘宝店：.p36221852.任定位的句子中不。很容易发现，句子中含有2个adj，分别是“unpretentious（谦逊的）”和“formidable（强大地，优与B是同义替换，所以正确是B。注意，“formidable”所在句子成分“withnoairoftheformidableconductorabouthim（没有一点儿官的架子）”与B也是同义替换。题眼#1：小词（no）是题眼。表述 的修饰语部分“withnoairoftheformidableconductorabouthim”最新第50版《2018）万能高分模板（北大版）》淘宝店：.p36221852.任例3：2013年Text3第32题（英语一）TheIUCN’s“RedList”suggestthathumanbeingareasustainedspecies（一个长期的物种）athreatentotheenvironment（对环境的一种威胁）theworld‘sdominantpower（世界的主导力量）amisplacedrace（一个不合时宜的种族）Butsuchgloominessismisplaced.ThefossilButsuchgloominessismisplaced.Thefossilrecordshowsthatmanyspecieshaveenduredformillionsofyears-sowhyshouldn'twe?Takeabroaderlookatourspecies'placeintheuniverse,anditbecomesclearthatwehaveanexcellentchanceofsurvivingfortens,ifnothundreds,ofthousandsofyears.LookupHomosapiensinthe"RedList"ofthreatenedspeciesoftheInternationalUnionfortheConversationofNature(IUCN),andyouwill :"ListedasLeastConcernasthespeciesisverywidelydistributed,adaptable,currentlyincreasing,andtherearenomajorthreatsresultinginanoverallpopulationdecline."红色字体的“isadaptable（适应性强的）”是“be+adj”结构，它与选项A是同义替换（可用支持：因为“适应性强”所以“可持续”），所以正确是A(号：kaoyanx)。#1：转折结字体）是题眼。“but”所在句子说的是“这种悲观的想法是不正确的”，说明是非述。而选项BD都表述，所以排除BD。题眼#2：小词（no，见绿色字体）是题眼。表述的内容“therearenomajorthreatsresultinginanoverallpopulationdecline”说明总数量下降，意即会长期下去，这与选项A表述最接近，所以A是正确(号：kaoyanx)。题眼#3：引语（即作者或其他人说的话，或其他资料中的表述。见绿色字体）是题眼。可优先锁定引号中的内容找。：1813907692@， 1020182018AccordingtoParagraph3,beingunemployedmakesonefeeluneasy（窘迫的）enraged（狂怒的）受的）guilty（内疚的）[句式结构（结合题干）都是：be+adj（此处“feel”等同于“be”）。根据题干（见蓝色字体），该题定位到第3段，该段内容如下：kaoyanxLosingajobishurting:youdon’tskipdowntothejobcentrewithasonginyourheart,delightedattheprospectofdoublingyourincomefromterousstate.Itisfin allyterrifying,psychologicallyembarrassingandyouknowthatsupportisminimalandextraordinarilyhardtoget.Youarenownotwanted;youarenowexcludedfromtheworkenvironmentthatofferspurposeandstructureinyourlife.Worse,thecrucialincometofeedyourselfandyourfamilyandpaythebillshaskaoyanxdisappeared.Askanyonenewlyunemployedwhattheywantandtheanswerisalways:ajob.

关注：kaoyanx，进入2018考研抢分库最新第50版《2018）万能高分模板（北大版）》淘宝店：.p36221852.任在该最新第50版《2018）万能高分模板（北大版）》淘宝店：.p36221852.任题眼：并列结构是题眼。“fin allyterrifying”和“psychologicallyembarrassing”是并列结构，所以可优先锁定第二处字体找。例5：2014年Text3第35题（英语一）Theauthorbelievesthatthenewawardsareacceptabledespitethecriticism（虽遭到批评但仍可接受）harmfultothecultureofresearch（对研究的不利）subjecttoundesirablechanges（可能不良的改变）unworthyofpublicattention（不值得公共关注）]四个选项的句式结构（结合题干）都是：be+adj。该题没有明确的它前面的第34题题干中明确说明定位第4段，所以第35题可定位到第5段，该段内容如下：Asmuchassomescientistsmaycomplainaboutthenewawards,twothingsseemclear.First,mostresearcherswouldacceptsuchaprizeiftheywereofferedone.Second,itissurelyagoodthingthatthemoneyandattentioncometoscienceratherthangoelsewhere.Itisfairtocriticizeandquestionthemechanism—thatisthecultureofresearch,afterall—butitistheprize-givers’moneytodowithastheyplease.Itiswisetotakesuchgiftswithgratitudeandgrace.在该，很容易找出，有两处字体（见红色标注）是“be+adj”结构，其中第一处字体“isfairtocriticizeandquestionthemechanism”与选项A中的“criticism”是同义替换，第二处字体“iswisetotakesuchgiftswithgratitudeandgrace”与选项A中的“acceptable”是同义替换，所以正确是A。#1：破折号前后是题眼(号：kaoyanx)。题眼#2：转折结构（ratherthan，but，见绿色字体）是题眼。题眼#3：并列结构（First…Second…，见绿色字体）是题眼。“First”后面的内容“mostresearcherswouldacceptsuchaprize”正是选项A中“acceptable”的同义替换，所以A是正确(号：kaoyanx)。：1813907692@， 1120182018OneproblemwiththePreCheckprogramisadramaticreductionofitsscale（规模的急剧下降）itswrongly-directedimplementation（执行方向错误）thegovernment‘sreluctancetobackit（不愿支持）anunreasonablepriceforenrollment（登记费用的不合理）]四个选项的句式结构（结合题干）都是：be+n。该题没有明确的过它前面的第23题题干中明确说明定位第5段，所以第24题可定位到最后两、7段（根据题干（见蓝色字体），该题也可定位到这两段），这两段内容如下：kaoyanx[第6段]：IthasnotgottenanywheretothatandonebigreasonisstickershockPassengersmustpay$85everyfiveyearstoprocesstheirbackgroundchecks.Sincethebeginning,thispricetaghasbeenPreCheck’sfatalflaw.Upcoreformsmightbringthepricetoamorereasonablelevel.ButCongressshouldlookintodoingsodirectly,byheltofinancePreCheckenrollmentortocutcostsinotherways.kaoyanx[第7段]：TheTSAcannotcontinuedivertingresourcesintounderusedPreChecklaneswhilemostofthetravelingpublicsuffersinunnecessarylinesItislongpasttimetomaketheprogramwork.

关注：kaoyanx，进入2018考研抢分库最新第50版《2018）万能高分模板（北大版）》淘宝店：.p36221852.任在该，很容易找出，标注红色字体的“isstickershock”是“be+n”结构。冒号后的解释与关，说明“isstickershock”与四个选项中，只有D与关，所以D与“isstickershock”表述最接近，正确冒号是题眼，其前后往往隐含着前缀“un”的词（unnecessary，见体）是题眼，往往是同义替换词。一切“不合理的”与D中“unreasonable”表述最接近，正确选D。题眼#3：转折结体）是题眼。“but”最新第50版《2018）万能高分模板（北大版）》淘宝店：.p36221852.任例7：2017年Text4第38题（英语一）Thecourt'srulingisbasedontheassumptionthatpublicofficialsareallowedtofocusontheconcernsoftheirsupporters（可以重点关注支持者关心的问题）qualifiedtodealindependentlywithbureaucraticissues（有资格处理体制内的问题）justifiedinaddressingtheneedsoftheirconstituents（满足其选民的需求是合情合理的）exemptfromconvictiononthechargeoffavoritism（免于因偏袒行为受到指控及定罪）Thecourt’srulingislegallysoundindefiningThecourt’srulingislegallysoundindefiningakindoffavoritismthatisnotcriminal.Electedleadersmustbeallowedtohelpsupportersdealwithbureaucraticproblemswithoutfearofprosecutionforbribery.“Thebasiccompactunderlyingrepresentativegovernment,”wroteChiefJusticeJohnRobertsforthecourt,“assumesthatpublicofficialswillhearfromtheirconstituentsandactontheirconcerns.”关注：kaoyanx，进入2018考研抢分 库定位的句子中不结构。此时，在定位的段落中找“be+adj/n”结构。很容易找出，标注红色字体的“islegallysound（是合理的）”是“be+adj”结构，它C中“justified”是同义替换，所以正确是C。题眼：引语（即作者或其他人说的话，或 色字体）是题眼。可优先锁定引号中的内容（见下划线字体）找。引号中的内容的意思是“代议制下的基本契约了公职 会听取他的选民们的意见并且采取行动。”言下之意，公职可以为其选民服务，只有C相对准确地体现此意。：1813907692@， 122018第22题（英语二）2018Theauthor’sattitudetowardAmericans’watchingTViscritical（批评的）supportive（支持的）sympathetic（同情的）的）[]四个选项的句式结构（结合题干）都是：be+adj。根据题干（见蓝色字体），该题可直接定位到下面的标注下划线的句子上。其所在段落（第3段）内容如下：Thisslimvolumeispackedwithtipstohelpwageslavesaswellaslotterywinnersgetthemost"happinessbangforyourbuck."Itseemsmostpeoplewouldbebetteroffiftheycouldshortentheircommutestowork,spendmoretimewithfriendsandfamilyandlessofitwatchingtelevision(somethingtheaverageAmericanspendsawhoptwomonthsayeardoing,andishardlyjollierforit).Buyinggiftsorgivingtocharityisoftenmorepleasurablethanpurchasingthingsforo lf,andluxuriesaremostenjoyablewhentheyareconsumedsparingly.ThisisapparentlythereasonMacDonald'srestrictstheavailabilityofitspopularMcRib-amarketingtrickthathasturnedtheporksandwichintoanobjectofobsession.

关注：kaoyanx，进入2018考研抢分库kaoyanx在定位的句子中，很容易找出，标注红色字体的“bebetteroff（更）”和“ishardlyjollier（更）”都是“be+adj”结构。注意到题干问的是对“watchingTV”的态度，而括号中的内容正是对“watchingTV”的具体说明，所以应锁定“ishardlyjollier”，找与其是同义替换的选项。“ishardlyjollier”明显是批评的态度，与选项A是同义替换，所以正确是A。(微信号：kaoyanx)kaoyanx题眼#1：括号中的内容是题眼，往往会提供线索。题眼#2：小词（hardly）是题眼。可优先锁定第二处字体“ishardlyjollier”找。例9：2016年Text2第26题（英语二）Themajorreasonforlistingthelesserprairieasthreatenedisitsdrasticallydecreasedpopulation（其数量大幅下降）theunderestimateofthegrasslandacreage（草原面积被低估）adesperateappealfromsomebiologists（一些生物学家的迫切呼吁）theinsistenceofprivatelandowners（私有土地所有者的坚持）[]四个选项的句式结构（结合题干）都是：be+n。根据题干（见蓝色字体），该题可直接定位到下面的标注下划线的句子上。其所在段落（第2段）内容如下：ThecrashwasamajorreasontheU.S.FishandWildlifeService(USFWS)decidedtoformallylistthebirdasthreatened."Thelesserprairiechickenisinadesperatesituation,"saidUSFWSDirectorDanielAshe.Someenvironmentalists,however,weredisappointed.Theyhadpushedtheagencytodesignatethebirdas"endangered“,astatusthatgivesfederalofficialsgreaterregulatorypowertocrackdownonthreats.ButAsheandothersarguedthatthe"threatened"taggavethefederalgovernmentflexibilitytotryoutnew,potentiallylessconfrontationalconservationsapproaches.Inparticular,theycalledforforging rcollaborationswithwesternstategovernments,whichareoftenuneasywithfederalaction,andwiththeprivatelandownerswhocontrolanestimated95%oftheprairiechicken'shabitat.

关注：kaoyanx，进入2018考研抢分库最新第50版《2018）万能高分模板（北大版）》淘宝店：.p36221852.任在定位的句子中，很容易找出，标注红色字体的“wasamajorreason”是“be+n”结构，但它是题干内容，据此找不出。但可以换个角度思考。如果XisY，YisZ，那么X与Z是同义替换。套用这个思路，X=Thecrash，Y=a/themajorreason，Z=选项，应该与“Thecrash（）”是同义替换，所以正确 选A。其实，在该，还有另外两处是“be+adj/n”结构（见红色字体），分别是“weredisappointed”和“are最新第50版《2018）万能高分模板（北大版）》淘宝店：.p36221852.任题眼#1：引语（即作者或其他人说的话，或其他资料中的表述。见绿色字体）是题眼。可优先锁定引号中的内容找。在引语中，“inadesperatesituation（处于危急的境地）”表述，与选项A表述最接近。#2：转折结构（however，见绿色字体）是题眼。“however”后面的“weredisappointed”表述，与选项A表述最接近。：1813907692@， 13最新第50版《2018）万能高分模板（北大版）》淘宝店：.最新第50版《2018）万能高分模板（北大版）》淘宝店：.p36221852.2018任AccordingtoAshe,theleadingroleinmanagingthespeciesisthefederalgovernment（）thewildlifeagencies（野生动物机构）thelandowners（土地所有者）thestates（各州）Undertheplan,forexample,theagencysaiditwouldnotprosecutelandownersorbusinessesthatunintentionallykill,harm,ordisturbthebird,aslongastheyhadsignedarange-widemanagementplantorestoreprairiechickenhabitat.NegotiatedbyUSFWSandthestates,theplanrequiresindividualsandbusinessesthatdamagehabitataspartUndertheplan,forexample,theagencysaiditwouldnotprosecutelandownersorbusinessesthatunintentionallykill,harm,ordisturbthebird,aslongastheyhadsignedarange-widemanagementplantorestoreprairiechickenhabitat.NegotiatedbyUSFWSandthestates,theplanrequiresindividualsandbusinessesthatdamagehabitataspartoftheiroperationstopayintoafundtoreplaceeveryacredestroyedwith2newacresofsuitablehabitat.Thefundwillalsobeusedtocompensatelandownerswhosetasidehabitat.USFWSalsosetaninterimgoalofrestoringprairiechickenpopulationstoanannualaverageof67,000birdsoverthenext10years.AnditgivestheWesternAssociationofFishandWildlifeAgencies(WAFWA),acoalitionofstateagencies,thejobofmonitoringprogress.Overall,theideaistolet"statesremaininthedriver'sseatformanagingthespecies,"Ashesaid.关注：kaoyanx，进入2018考研抢分 库kaoyanx在该不“be+adj/n”结构。不过，在定位的句子中，标注红色字体的“istolet”statesremaininthedriver‘sseatformanagingthespecies”是“be+todosth”结结构，它指出，让各州处于管理该物种的主导地位，据此选D为。kaoyanx题眼：引语（即作者或其他人说的话，或其他资料中的表述。见绿色字体）是题眼。可优先锁定引号中的内容找。#4：to+v+n，作补语例1：2010年Text3第31题（英语一）BycitingthebookTheTipPoint,theauthorintendstoanalyzetheconsequencesofsocialepidemicsdiscussinfluentials‘functioninsp ingideasexemplifypeople'sintuitiveresponsetosocialepidemicsdescribetheessentialcharacteristicsofinfluentialsInhisbookTheTipPoint,MalcolmGladwellarguesInhisbookTheTipPoint,MalcolmGladwellarguesthatsocialepidemicsaredriveninlargepartbytheactingofatinyminorityofspecialindividuals,oftencalledinfluentials,whoareunusuallyinformed,persuasive,orwell-connected.Theideaisintuitivelycompelling,butitdoesn'texplainhowidea uallysp .在定位的句子中不 “to+v+n”结构。此时，在定位的句子中找v。很容易发现，句子中含有2个v，分别是“explain”和“sp ”。其中“sp 分是“howidea uallysp ”，也作补语，而且正是选项B的同义替换，所以正确是B(号：kaoyanx)。题眼：转折结绿色字体）是题眼。：1813907692@， 1420182018InfluentialfiguresintheCongressrequiredthattheAAASreportonhowtoretainpeople’sinterestinliberaleducationdefinethegovernment’sroleineducationkeepaleadingpositioninliberaleducationsafeguardindividuals’rightstoeducation]四个选项的句式结构（结合题干）都是：to+v+n，作补语。根据题干（见蓝色字体），该题可直接定位到下面的标注下划线的句子上。其所在段落（第2段）内容如下：kaoyanxIn2010,leadingcongressionalDemocratsandRepublicanssentletterstotheAAASaskingthatitidentifyactionsthatcouldbetakenby"federal,stateandlocalgovernments,universities,foundations,educators,individualbenefactorsandothers"to"maintainnationalexcellenceinhumanitiesandsocialscientificscholarshipandeducation."Inresponse,theAmericanAcademyformedtheCommissionontheHumanitiesandSocialSciences.Amongthecommission’s51membersaretop-tier-universitypresidents,scholars,lawyers,judges,andbusinessexecutives,aswellasprominentfiguresfromdiplomacy,filmmaking,musickaoyanxandjournalism.

关注：kaoyanx，进入2018考研抢分库在定位的句子中，很容易找出，标注红色字体的“tomaintainnationalexcellenceinhumanitiesandsocialscientificscholarshipandeducation”是“to+v+n”结构，也是作补语，它与选项C是同义替换，所以正确是C(号：kaoyanx)。例3：2015年Text2第26题（英语一）TheSupremecourtwillworkoutwhether,duringanarrest,itislegitimatetoprevent sfromdeletingtheirphonecontents（阻止嫌犯删除他们里的内容）searchfor s’mobilephoneswithoutawarrant（在没有搜查令的情况下搜寻嫌犯的 ）check s’phonecontentswithoutbeingauthorized（在没有 的情况下翻查嫌犯 里的内容）prohibit sfromusingtheirmobilephones（嫌犯使用他们的 ）（结合题干）都是：to+v+n，作补语。根据题干（见蓝色字体），该题可直接定位到下面的标注下划线的句子上。其所在段落（第1段）内容如下：JusthowmuchdoestheConstitutionprotectyourdigitaldata?TheSupremeCourtwillnowconsiderwhethercansearchthecontentsofamobilephonewithoutawarrfthephoneisonorarounda duringanarrest.

关注：kaoyanx，进入2018考研抢分库最新第50版《