2021-2022学年四川省巴中市南江中学高二上学期12月月考英语试题（解析版）

2021-2022学年四川省巴中市南江中学高二上学期12月月考英语试题（试卷总分值150分，考试时间120分钟）第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题L5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Herphonewentwrong.B.Shegotherphonereplaced.C.Shelostherphone.Whendoestheplaybegin?A.At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At9:15.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Gotothebar.B.Haveabreak.C.Writeareport.WhatisLisainterestedin?A.Beijing.B.Writingastory.C.Thenewbook.Whydidthemangethishandhurt?A.Hewascareless.B.Heworkedtoolong.C.Hedidsports.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。Whatwillthewomando?A.Writeabook.B.Typeabook.C.Doherhomework.Whenwillthewomanfinishthework?A.BySaturday.B.BySunday.C.ByThursday.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。Whereisthewomangoing?ATotheswimmingpool.B.Totheconcert.C.Tothecinema.Withwhomisthemangoingtospendthesummer?A.TylerSwift.B.HisChinesefriends.C.Hisgrandparents.Pauseandreflectonyouractionstoseewhatyoucandobetter.Takeatimeouttolookbackonwhatyouhavesaidordone,especiallyafteradifficultdecision.18Considerwhatgoesright,whatgoeswrong,andwhatyoucandodifferentlynexttime.Usewhatyoulearntobecomewiserandmoreresponsible.19Ifyou'rehonest,peoplewillbelieveyouarearesponsibleperson.Trytobeashonestaspossible.Lyingleadstodeeperholesinthelongrun,soadmitwhenyoudosomethingwrong.Thiscanbeverytoughtodoattimes,butit'ssomethingyoucanhandlewhenyou'rearesponsibleperson.Apologizeforanymistakeyoumake.Nooneisperfect,andnomatterhowresponsibleyoutrytobe,youmightmessupsometimes.20Ifyouhurtsomeone,tellthemyouaresorryandwilldobetternexttime.Tellthetruthtobehonestwithothers.Insteadofhidingyourmistakes,ownthem.Findsolutionsforproblemsinsteadofblamingothers.It'salsoaboutmakingproperchoicesanddoingwhatisright.Byreflecting,yougiveyourselfachancetomakebetterdecisions.Avoidbiglieshurtingone'sfeelingsifyouwantpeopletotrustyou.Mostdecisionsaffectotherpeople,soberesponsibleforyourchoices.【答案】16.D17.G18.E19.A20.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了责任感是一种令人赞美的品质，并在文章中主要讲了如何去做一个有责任感的人。【16题详解】根据上文Responsibilityisanadmirablecharacterthatmakeslifebetterfbreveryonearoundyou.Itisn'tonlyaboutdoingyourhomeworkorfeedingthedog.可知责任感是一种令人钦佩的品质，它能让你身边的每个人生活得更好。这不仅仅是关于做你的家庭作业或喂狗。由此可知，本句是在承接上文继续说明如何去成为负责任的人。故D选项“它也是做正确的选择和做正确的事”符合上下文语境，应选D。【17题详解】I艮据上文Irresponsiblepeopleoftenmakedecisionswithoutrealizinghowtheyareaffectingothers.可矢口不负责任人经常在没有意识到他们如何影响他人的情况下做出决定。由此可知，本句承接上文说明自己的决定会对他人产生影响，上文中decisions对应到G选项中choices。故G选项“大多数决定都会影响他人，所以要对自己的选择负责”符合上下文语境，应选G。【18题详解】根据上文Takeatimeouttolookbackonwhatyouhavesaidordone,especiallyafteradifficultdecision.可矢口花点时间回顾一下你的发言或所做的事情，尤其是在做出艰难决定之后。由此可知，本句承接上文说明要反思的原因，是因为反思会给你一个更明智的决定。上文中lookbackon可知对应到E选项中reflectingo故E选项“通过反思，你给了自己一个做出更好决定的机会。”符合上下文语境，应选E。【19题详解】根据后文Ifyou'rehonest,peoplewillbelieveyouarearesponsibleperson,可知如果你是老实的，人们会相信你是一个负责任的人。由此可知，本句为建议做一个更老实的人。故A选项“说实话，对别人老实”符合上下文语境，应选A。【20题详解】根据上文Apologizeforanymistakeyoumake.Nooneisperfect,andnomatterhowresponsibleyoutrytobe,youmightmessupsometimes.可知对你犯的任何错误表示歉意。没有人是完美的，而且无论你有多么负责任，有时都可能会陷入困境。以及下文Ifyouhurtsomeone,tellthemyouaresorryandwilldobetternexttime.可知如果你伤害了别人，告诉他们你很抱歉，下次会做得更好。由此可知，本句为倡导做错了事就去抱歉，而不是隐瞒。故B选项“与其隐瞒错误，不如成认错误”符合上下文语境，应选B。第三局部：语言知识运用（共两节，总分值45分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。AjayMunot,arichbusinessmaninIndia,hasbuiltanddonated90housestothepoor,insteadofspendingthemoneyonaweddingforhisdaughter.Munothadbeen21tospend$115,000onhisdaughterShreya'swedding,butafter22withShreya,hedecidedtherewasabetterwayto23allthatmoney,whichwastohelpthose24.Theybothagreedthatprovidingthepoorwiththeirownhouseswasthe25idea.Munotbegan2690housesinalandbelongingtohim.Onthebigday,thebrideandgroomweretheoneswhohandedthekeystothenewlybuilt27tothecarefullyselectedpersons.Inordertoqualifyforanewhome,peopleneededto28somestandards-theyhadtobepoor,anddidn'tsufferfromalcohol,drugorgamblingaddiction.Thefew29selecteddidn'tjustgetaroofovertheirheads,butalso30toelectricityandcleandrinkingwater,thingsthattheycouldonly31before.AsfbrShreya,shesaidthatherfather's32isthegreatestweddinggifthecouldhavegivenher.“Iamveryhappywiththe33wemadeandconsideritthebiggestgiftfbrmywedding.”The90housesmeasure12by20squarefeet,featuretwowindowsandtwodoors,andhaveallbeen34redandwhite.They're35byWesternstandards,butfortheir36owners,theyaremorethantheyhadeverhopedfor.

AjayMunottoldreportersthatall37businessmenshoulddosomethingsimilarfortheirchildren'sweddings,38wastingthemoney.“ThisisanewchapterinhistoryandIhopethatthesame39willbefollowedbyotherrichcommunities/5hesaid,"Wehavesome40towardsoursociety.^^21.A.planningB.inspiringC.managingD.pretending22.A.arguingB.talkingC.sharingD.walking23.A.saveB.costC.earnD.spend24.A.withtearsB.inneedC.inparticularD.ontime25.A.worstB.leastC.bestD.most26.A.constructingB.destroyingC.buyingD.decorating27.A.gardensB.yardsC.housesD.rooms28.A.achieveB.makeC.challengeD.meet29.A.faithfulB.luckyC.kindD.poor30.A.approachB.entranceC.accessD.solution31.A.dreamofB.putupwithC.worryaboutD.showoff32.A.loyaltyB.honestyC.beliefD.kindness33.A.regretB.decisionC.commentD.progress34.A.paintedB.washedC.builtD.discovered35.A.basicB.highC.goodD.enough36.A.oldB.exhaustedC.newD.negative37.A.healthyB.wealthyC.niceD.careful38.A.regardlessofB.butforC.outofD.insteadof39.A.situationB.theoryC.guidanceD.concept40.A.rightsB.attitudesC.responsibilitiesD.affairs【答案】21.A22.B23.D24.B25.C26.A27.C28.D29.B30.C31.A32.D33.B34.A35.A36.C37.B38.D39.D40.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。短文主要讲了印度一个富有的商人AjayMunot为穷人建了很多房子，作为女儿结婚时的礼物，他认为这是一种更好的花费金钱的方法，希望会有人追随这种做法。[21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Munot原本计划为女儿Shreya的婚礼花费11.5万美元，但在和Shreya谈过之后,他决定有一个更好的方法来花这笔钱，那就是帮助那些需要帮助的人。A.planning计划；B.inspiring鼓舞;C.managing管理；D.pretending假装。Munot本计划在女儿的婚礼上花费115000英镑，故答案为A。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Munot原本计划为女儿Shreya的婚礼花费11.5万美元，但在和Shreya谈过之后,他决定有一个更好的方法来花这笔钱，那就是帮助那些需要帮助的人。A.arguing争吵；B.talking交谈；C.sharing提供；D.walking散步。跟女儿Shreya聊完后，故答案为B。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Munot原本计划为女儿Shreya的婚礼花费1L5万美元，但在和Shreya谈过之后,他决定有一个更好的方法来花这笔钱，那就是帮助那些需要帮助的人。A.save拯救；B.cost花费，后跟人做宾语；Cearn赚的；D.spend花费，后跟物做宾语。根据语境他跟女儿Shreya聊完后，他觉得有更好的方式来花费这些钱，根据下文allthemoney可知应使用spend,故答案为D。【24题详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：Munot原本计划为女儿Shreya的婚礼花费1L5万美元，但在和Shreya谈过之后,他决定有一个更好的方法来花这笔钱，那就是帮助那些需要帮助的人。A.withtears含泪；B.inneed在穷困中的；有需要；C.inparticular特别；D.ontime按时。他想出一个更好的方式来花这些钱，那就是帮助那些有需要的人，故答案为B。【25题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们都认为给穷人提供自己的房子是最好的主意。A.worst最差的；B.least最少的；C.best最好的;最most最多的。根据下文90housesinalandbelongingtohim可知他们最终认为提供房子是最好的想法，故答案为C。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Munot开始在属于他的土地上建造90栋房子。A.constructing构造；B.destroying破坏；C.buying购买；D.decorating装饰。根据下文90housesinalandbelongingtohim可知Munot开始在自己的地上建了90座房子，故答案为A。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在这个重要的日子里，新娘和新郎将新房子的钥匙交给精心挑选的人。A.gardens花园；B.yards院子；C.houses房屋；D.rooms房间。根据上文Theybothagreedthatprovidingthepoorwiththeirownhouses可知在婚礼这天，新郎和新娘把房子的钥匙给那些精心挑选的人，因此使用houses,故答案为C。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了有资格获得一个新家，人们需要到达一些标准一一他们必须很穷，而且不酗酒、吸毒或赌博成瘾。A.achieve实现;B.make制造；C.challenge挑战；D.meet遇见；满足。根据下文somestandards一theyhadtobepoor,anddidn'tsufferfromalcohol,drugorgamblingaddiction可知有资格获得房子的人要满足一些要求，故答案为D。【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：少数被选中的幸运儿不仅有了栖身之所，还能用上电和干净的饮用水，这些都是他们以前只能梦想的事情。A.faithful忠实的；B.lucky幸运的；C.kind亲切的；D.poor贫穷的。此处指挑选出来的这几个人是幸运的，故答案为B。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：少数被选中的幸运儿不仅有了栖身之所，还能用上电和干净的饮用水，这些都是他们以前只能梦想的事情。A.approach方法;B.entrance入口；C.access接近；使用；D.solution解决方案。他们还能用上电和干净的饮用水，故答案为C。【31题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：少数被选中的幸运儿不仅有了栖身之所，还能用上电和干净的饮用水，这些都是他们以前只能梦想的事情。A.dreamof梦想;B.putupwith忍受;C.worryabout担忧；D.showoff炫耀。这些东西是他们以前只能梦想的，故答案为A。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：至于Shreya,她说她父亲的善良是他能给她的最好的结婚礼物。A.loyalty忠诚;B.honesty老实;C.belief信仰；D.kindness好意；善良。Shreya说她父亲的善良是她收到的最好的结婚礼物，故答案为D。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我对我们的决定非常满意，我认为这是我婚礼上最大的礼物。"A.regret遗憾;B.decision决定；Cment评论;D.progress进步。这是我们做出的决定，应选B。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这90栋房屋的面积为12乘20平方英尺（约1.57平方米），有两扇窗户和两扇门,全部刷成了红色和白色。A.painted着色;油漆;B.washed洗；C.bu刷建造;D.discovered发现。根据下文redandwhite可知此处指房子是刷成红色和白色的，故答案为A。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些房子都是以西方建筑为主，但对它们的新主人来说，它们的功能超出了他们的预期。A.basic基础的；B.high高的；C.good好的；D.enough足够的。此处指这些房子都是以西方建筑为主，故答案为A。【36题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些房子都是以西方建筑为主，但对它们的新主人来说，它们的功能超出了他们的预期。A.old旧的；B.exhausted筋疲力尽的；C.new新的；D.negative消极的。根据语境这些房子是建给那些有需要的人，它们是房子新的主人，因此使用new,故答案为C。【37题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：AjayMunot告诉记者，所有富有的商人都应该为他们孩子的婚礼做类似的事情,而不是浪费钱。A.healthy健康的;B.wealthy富有的;C.nice好的;D.careful仔细的。AjayMunot告诉记者所有富有的商人都应该为女儿的婚礼做一些相似的事情，故答案为Bo【38题详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：AjayMunot告诉记者，所有富有的商人都应该为他们孩子的婚礼做类似的事情,而不是浪费钱。A.regardlessof不管；B.butfor要不是;C.outof缺乏;D.insteadof而不是。Munot告诉记者所有富有的商人都应该为女儿的婚礼做一些相似的事情，而不是浪费钱，故答案为D。【39题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：“这是历史的新篇章，我希望其他富裕社区也能遵循同样的理念，”他说，“我们对我们的社会负有一些责任。"A.situation情况；B.theory理论;C.guidance指导；D.concept概念。此处指我希望这种新的理念会被其他富有的社区所追随，故答案为Do【40题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：“这是历史的新篇章，我希望其他富裕社区也能遵循同样的理念，”他说，“我们对我们的社会负有一些责任。"A.rights权利；B.attitudes态度；C.responsibilities责任；D.affairs事务。根据下文towardsoursociety可知是指对社会负有责任，故答案为C。第二节(共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Beijing,togetherwithZhangjiakou,succeededingettingthechancetohostthe2022WinterOlympicGames,41speedsupthedevelopmentofZhangjiakouCity.WordcamethattheBeijing-Zhangjiakouhigh-speedrailway,42(locate)inNorthChina,isnow43construction,andisexpectedtobecompletedby2020inpreparationforthecitiestohostthe2022WinterOlympicGames.StartingfromBeijingNorthRailwayStationandheadingwestthroughtheGreatWall,theprojectis44(probable)thebiggestchallengeever.Itsdesignerssaythattheexplosionsneededtodigthetunnelswillnothave45negativeeffectonthestructure.Therailwaylinehasa46(long)of174kmasadouble-trackpassageline,withtenstationsalongitsroute.Enjoyingatotalinvestmentof31.17billionyuan,thetrainwilltravelatanaverageof250km/h,47thetripbetweenthetwocitieswillonlytake40minutes.Accordingtotheplan,thehigh-speedrailwaywillhavetwobranch48(line)---oneistoYanqingStation,theotheristoTaizichengofChongli,wheretheOlyimpicvillagelies.Thefullrailway,49(include)a70-kilometersectionthroughBeijing,50(complete)infourandahalfyears.【答案】41.bably45.a46.length47.so48.linesincludingwillbecompleted【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。文章主要讲述北京和张家口为成功举办2022年冬奥会所做的准备一一修建北京-张家口高铁。【41题详解】考查定语从句。句意：北京和张家口一起成功赢得了举办2022年冬奥会的机会，这加速了张家口城市的发展。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查定语从句，先行词是整个主句的内容，在非限制性定语从句中做主语。故填which。【42题详解】考查非谓语。句意：消息说坐落于中国北部的北京-张家口高铁正在建设中，并且预计在2020年完工，为2022年冬奥会的举办做好了准备。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查过去分词做后置定语，和被修饰词“theBeijing-Zhangjiakouhigh-speedrailway”是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以要用过去分词表示被动的意思。故填locatedo【43题详解】考查介词短语。句意：见第2题。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查固定短语，nderconstruction”正在被建设的意思。故填under。【44题详解】考查副词。句意：从北京北站发车，往西穿过长城，这条线路工程很可能是目前为止最大的挑战。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查副词修饰动词“is”。故填probably。【45题详解】考查固定短语。句意：它的设计师们说，挖隧道所需要的这些爆炸将不会对整个结构造成消极的影响。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查固定短语“haveanegativeeffecton”对・・・有消极影响的意思。故填a。【46题详解】考查名词。句意：这条铁路长达174公里，是一条双轨通道，沿线有10个站。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查抽象名词，表示“长度”的意思。故填length。【47题详解】考查连词。句意：这条铁路总投资311.7亿元，平均速度250km/h,因此，两个城市之间的旅行将只需要40分钟。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查因果关系的并列连词，表示“因此”的意思。故填so。【48题详解】考查名词复数。句意：按照计划，这条高铁将有2条支线一一一条道延庆站，另一条到奥运村所在的崇礼太子城站。根据句子结构和意思可知，空格前有“two”修饰，所以这里考查的是可数名词复数形式。故填lineso【49题详解】考查非谓语。句意：整条铁路，包括穿过北京的70公里的局部，将会在4年半的时间内完工。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查现在分词做后置定语，和被修饰词"Thefullrailway”之间是逻辑上的主谓关系。故填includingo【50题详解】考查谓语。句意:将第9题。根据句子的时间状语“infourandahalfyears”可知，这里考查一般将来时，根据句子意思可知，这里需要被动的意思“铁路将被完工”。故填willbecompleted。第四局部：写作（共两节，总分值35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1•每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Exerciseisgoodforus.Itreducetherisksofdyingfromallcauses,includingcancerandheartdisease.Andmanypeoplewhoworkallweekhavelittletimeforexercise.So,theymighttrytodoexercisetoincreasingtheirheartratesovertheweekend.Butisithealthtotrytodoexerciseduringtheweekend?Australianresearchersconductedastudy,whichtooktheplaceoveranine-yearperiod.Theresearchfoundthatpeoplewhoexercisedonlyoneortwodayaweekimprovedtheirchancesoflivinglongerthanpeopledidnotexerciseatall.Eventhosewhoareveryoverweightcouldextendhislivesbyexercisingacoupleofdaysperweek.Whencomparingtothosewhodidnotexerciseatall,theyhadlowriskofdyingfromcancer.【答案】1.reduce-reducesAndfButincreasingincreasehealthhealthy5删掉the.day—days.people后力口paring->comparedlO.lowflower【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。文章主要讲述锻炼身体的好处。【详解】L考查谓语动词的主谓一致。句意：它减少了死于包括癌症和心脏病在内的所有原因的风险。根据句子结构和意思可知，句子主语是“it”，所以一般现在时的谓语动词reduce要用第三人称单数形式。故将reduce改为reduceso2.考查并列连词。句意：但是，一周都在工作的人几乎没有时间锻炼身体。根据句子结构和意思可知，上下文是转折的关系。故将And改为But。•考查非谓语。句意：因此，他们可以努力在周末的时候锻炼一下去提示他们的心脏速率。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查动词不定式短语做目的状语。故将increasing改为increase。.考查形容词。句意：但是，在周末锻炼会健康吗？根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查形容词做表语，修饰主语“it”。故将health改为healthy。.考查固定短语。句意：澳大利亚研究者们做了一个长达9年多的研究。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查固定短语"takeplace"表示“发生”的意思。故将the删掉。.考查名词单复数。句意：这项研究发现，相比照那些一点都不运动的人来说，一周仅仅锻炼1-2天的人也可以提高他们活的更久的机会。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查可数名词“day”的复数形式，因为前面有“two”修饰。故将day改为days。.考查定语从句。句意:见第6题。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查定语从句，先行词是“people”，在定语从句“didnotexerciseatall”中作主语，所以要用连词who。故将people后加who。.考查代词。句意：即使是他们过渡肥胖的人，也可以通过每周锻炼几天来延长他们的寿命。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查形容词性物主代词上下文一致，上文指“those"，所以要用their代替。故将his改为theiro.考查时间状语从句的省略。句意：和那些一点都不锻炼的人相比，他们死于癌症的风险会更低。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查“when”引导的时间状语从句的省略，补全从句的主语they和be动词were之后会发现，动词“compare”和句子主语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以要用过去分词形式表示被动的意思。故将comparing改为comparedo.考查形容词的比拟级。句意：见第9题。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查形容词的比拟级。故将low改为lowero第二节：书面表达（总分值25分）52.假定你是李华，得知外教Mr.Hall寒假不回国，想邀请他到你家过春节。请给他写一封信，内容包括：.时间，一同过节的家人；.春节的意义；.活动。注意：1.词数100词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMr.Hall,Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearMr.Hall,Ihearthatyou'renotgoingtogobacktoyourcountryinthecomingwintervacation,soI'mwritingtoinviteyoutospendtheSpringFestivalwithmyfamilytogether.Thisyear,theSpringFestivalfallsonFebruary12.Mywholefamily,includingmyparentsandmybrother,willallbetheretogether.TheSpringFestival,whichistraditionallyatimeforfamilyreunion,playsasignificantroleineveryChineselife.Variousactivitiesareindispensableinaddingflavortothefestival.We'llhaveabigfeasttogether,gatheringaroundthetable,makingdumplingsandprayingfbrnextyear'sgoodluck.Afterthemeal,aluckycharmandaredpocketwhichcontainsluckymoneywillbegiventoeveryoneandsomeluckywordsaresaidtoeachother.Everythingwilloverflowwithhappinessthen.Isincerelyhopethatyoucanacceptmyearnestinvitationandcanreplytomeatyourearliestconvenience.Yourssincerely,LiHua【解析】听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。Whatdidthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.Moving.B.Thrilling.C.Educational.Howcanthemanwatchthemovie?A.Byborrowingacopy.B.Bygoingtothecinema.C.ByaskingProfessorWang.Whenwillthelecturebegin?A.At2:30.B.At3:00.C.At3:30.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。Whatweretheytalkingaboutinthebeginning?A.Somenews.B.Somebooks.C.Somejobs.What'sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Neighbors.Howlonghasthemanbeenpreparingfortheexam?A.Fortwohours.B.Fortwodays.C.Fortwoweeks.Whenistheexam?A.ThisSaturday.B.Intwodays.C.Tomorrow.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。Whereisthegamegoingtobeheld?A.Inthebasketballhall.B.Inthestadium.C.Ontheplayground.Howwillthestudentstravel?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybicycle.Whyshouldthestudentsgotothesportscenter?A.Toplaybasketball.B.Tocheerfortheirteam.C.Tofindtheirseats.Whatcanstudentsgetatthesportscenter?A.Tickets.B.Food.C.Water.第二局部：阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。APOETRYCHALLENGEWriteapoemabouthowcourage,determination,andstrengthhavehelpedyoufacechallengesinyourlife.【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外教Mr.Hall写封信，邀请他到你家过春节。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：.时间，一同过节的家人；.春节的意义；.活动。第二步洌提纲（重点词组）wintervacation;invitesb.todosth.;fallon;together;theSpringFestival;familyreunion;playasignificantrolein;indispensable;haveabigfeast;prayfor;redpocket;luckymoney;overflowwith;earnestinvitation第三步：连词成句hearthatyou'renotgoingtogobacktoyourcountryinthecomingwintervacation,soI'mwritingtoinviteyoutospendtheSpringFestivalwithmyfamilytogether.Thisyear,theSpringFestivalfallsonFebruary12.Mywholefamily,includingmyparentsandmybrother,willallbetheretogether.TheSpringFestival,whichistraditionallyatimeforfamilyreunion,playsasignificantroleineveryChineselife.Variousactivitiesareindispensableinaddingflavortothefestival.We'llhaveabigfeasttogether,gatheringaroundthetable,makingdumplingsandprayingfornextyear'sgoodluck.Afterthemeal,aluckycharmandaredpocketwhichcontainsluckymoneywillbegiventoeveryoneandsomeluckywordsaresaidtoeachother.Everythingwilloverflowwithhappinessthen.sincerelyhopethatyoucanacceptmyearnestinvitationandcanreplytomeatyourearliestconvenience.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）表因果关系：So连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】[高分句型1]Ihearthatyou'renotgoingtogobacktoyourcountryinthecomingwintervacation,soI'mwritingtoinviteyoutospendtheSpringFestivalwithmyfamilytogether.（运用了that弓|导宾语从句）[高分句型2]Afterthemeal,aluckycharmandaredpocketwhichcontainsluckymoneywillbegiventoeveryoneandsomeluckywordsaresaidtoeachother.（运用了which弓|导定语从句）听力答案:1-5:ABCCA6-10:BABCA11-15:BCABC16-20:BAABCPrizes3GrandPrizes:TriptoWashington,D.C.foreachofthreewinners,aparentandoneotherpersonofthewinner'schoice.Tripincludesround-tripairtickets,hotelstayfortwonights,andtoursoftheNationalAirandSpaceMuseumandtheofficeofNationalGeographicWorld.6FirstPrizes:ThebookSkyPioneer:APhotobiographyofAmeliaEarhartsignedbyauthorCorinneSzaboandpilotLindaFinch.50HonorableMentions:Judgeswillchooseupto50honorablementionwinners,whowilleachreceiveaT-shirtinmemoryofEarhart'sfinalflight.RulesFollowallrulescarefullytopreventdisqualification.■Writeapoemusing100wordsorfewer.Yourpoemcanbeanyformat,anynumberoflines.■Writebyhandortypeonasinglesheetofpaper.Youmayuseboththefrontandbackofthepaper.■Onthesamesheetofpaper,writeortypeyourname,address,telephonenumber,andbirthdate.■MailyourentrytousbyOctober31thisyear.Howmanypeoplecaneachgrandprizewinnertakeonthefreetrip?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Six.Whatwilleachofthehonorablementionwinnersget?A.Aplaneticket.B.AbookbyCorinneSzabo.C.AspecialT-shirt.D.AphotoofAmeliaEarhart.Whichofthefollowingwillresultindisqualification?A.Typingyourpoemout.B.Writingapoemof120words.C.Usingbothsidesofthepaper.D.MailingyourentryonOctober30.【答案】l.A2.C3.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。本文是一篇诗歌大赛的征稿启事。文章就参赛作品的内容、奖项、参赛规那么等做了介绍。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Prizes局部中第一段中的“TriptoWashington,D.C.fbreachofthreewinners,aparentandoneotherpersonofthewinner'schoice”可知,每位获奖者都可以带一名家长和另一名由获奖者选择的人员。因此,每位获奖者可以带两个人。应选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Prizes局部中第三段“50HonorableMentions:Judgeswillchooseupto50honorablementionwinners,whowilleachreceiveaT-shirtinmemoryofEarhart'sfinalflight”可知，每位优秀奖获奖者都将获得一件纪念埃尔哈特最后一次飞行的T恤。应选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一局部中的"Followallrulescarefullytopreventdisqualification.Writeapoemusing100wordsorfewer”可知，所写的诗字数不能超过100字。否那么，将会被取消资格。故结合选项，B选项（写一首120字的诗）是会被取消资格的。应选B。BApple,a34-year-olddoctor,hadbeenoncallatAtlantaMedicalCenterformorethantwodays,withonlyafewhours'sleep.AndnowtirednesswascloudinghereyesasshedrovetoameetinginKentucky,nearlysevenhoursaway.ShetriedturningonherCBradio,whichenthusiastsusedtowarnoneanotheraboutroadconditions,buttheairwaves（广播频道）weresilent.SoonApple'scarstartedtoweave（迂回前进）.A41-year-oldtruckernamedWoodyKeyfoundacarahead,drifting（漂移）offtheroad.KeyshoutedintohisCBmicrophone,C6Four-wheeler,areyouallright?”Applewokeup.ShetalkedonherCBradio."I'mtired,andI'mluckyI'mstillalivedrivingthistired.Thanks!”“CallmeWoodpecker,myCBnickname,^^thetruckersaid"I'mgoingtoKentucky.Andyou?”“Kentucky.”'THtravelbehindandhelpkeepyouawake.What'syourCBnickname?”“Dr.FrootLoops,“shetoldhim.Astheydrove,theysharedstories,andthetimepassedquickly.TheypartedneartheKentuckystateline.Shethankedhimforkeepingherawakeandsafeonthelong,darkroad.Yearslater,Applefoundseveraldoctorscheckingapersonbroughtinfromanaccident.Hisheadwasbadlyhurt.Sheputbothhandsonhishead,hopingtocalmhim.“It'snotyourtimetodie!”shesaid.Then,heaskedforhername.“Dr.SherryApple,“shereplied.“No...yourCBnickname.^^“HowdidyouguessIhaveaCB?”"...Iknowyourvoice.・・”“MynicknameisDr.FrootLoops.”“Oh...It'sme...Woodpecker!^Itwashertruckdriver!Shesaid,"It'snotyourtime,Woodpecker!ThenKeywasrushedintotheoperating

room.ThefirstdaysoutoftheoperatingroomwereverypainfulforKey.OftenApplewouldgethomeandfindherphoneringing.Nurses,unabletocalmKey,askedhertoreturn.Shealwaysdid.Abouttwomonthsafterhisaccident,Keywasreadytoleavethehospital.Ashewasleaving,hetoldApple,"Idon'tthinkIcouldhavemadeitwithoutyou."Apple'seyeswelledup.“AndIwouldn'thavemadeitwithoutyou.”WhathappenedtoAppleonherwaytoKentucky?A.Shewascalledbacktohospitalhalfway.C.Shewasdisconnectedfromherfriend.HowdidKeyhelpApplereachKentucky?A.Bykeepinghereyesontheroad.C.Bytalkingwithherbyphone.WhatcanwelearnaboutKeyafterhisaccident?A.Hereturnedhomequickly.C.Hestayedquitecalminthehospital.7HowdidKeyandApplelookattheirrelationship?A.Itwasheart-breaking.C.Itwaslife-saving.B.Shemetwithacaraccident.D.Shefellasleepasshedrove.B.Bydrivinghercarinstead.D.Bygivingheralift.B.Hefoughttosurvive.D.HefelllovewithApple.B.Shemetwithacaraccident.D.Shefellasleepasshedrove.B.Bydrivinghercarinstead.D.Bygivingheralift.B.Hefoughttosurvive.D.HefelllovewithApple.B.Itwasserious.D.Itwasstrange.【分析】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述一名医生和一名卡车司机恰好都有机会救对方的故事。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第二、三段uA41-year-oldtruckernamedWoodyKeyfoundacarahead,driftingofftheroad…Applewokeup.”（41岁的卡车司机WoodyKey发现前面的一辆轿车正漂移着离开主路...Apple醒了。）可知，Apple在开车的过程中睡着了。应选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第六段"I'lltravelbehindandhelpke叩youawake."（我会跟在你后面并帮助保持你一直醒着。）可知，Key跟在Apple后面，帮助Apple保持清醒，可以一直看清楚路。应选A。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据最后2段“ThefirstdaysoutoftheoperatingroomwereverypainfulforKey...Abouttwomonthsafterhisaccident,Keywasreadytoleavethehospital.”（出手术室的头几天对Key来说很痛苦…车祸后2个月，Key准备出院了。）可知，Key的车祸很严重，但是经过2个月的治疗，他终于可以出院了，说明他经历了很多的辛苦努力。应选B。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据最后——段“hetoldApple,"Idon'tthinkIcouldhavemadeitwithoutyou.^^Apple'seyeswelledup.“AndIwouldn'thavemadeitwithoutyou.""（他告诉Apple,“我认为，没有你我不会成功。"Apple的眼中溢满泪水。“没有你，我也不会成功。”）可知，两个人都是救了对方的性命，所以2个人的关系可以说就过命的交情。应选C。CLastweek,wetalkedaboutMassiveOpenOnlineCourses,alsocalledMOOCs.Tensofthousands,orevenmore,peoplecantaketheseclassesallatonce.YoucanbeanywhereintheworldtotakeaMOOC.Allyouneedisacomputerandanetworkconnection.MOOCsaddtoatraditionofwhatisknownasdistancelearning.Foryears,manycollegeshaveofferedclassesthataretaughtpartlyormostlyonline.MOOCsareavailableinsubjectslikecomputerscience,engineeringormechanics.CanMOOCsinsubjectslikeartsorthehumanitiesbeaseffective?ScottAndersonteachesphilosophyattheUniversityofBritishColumbiainCanada.HeseesbothgoodandbadsidestoMOOCs."Therearepartsthatwillbefine,insofarasmostlywhenstudentslistentoalecture,thereisnospecialreasonwhytheyneedtobephysicallypresenttohearandgetit.Thereiscertainlynoreasonwhytheyneedtobephysicallypresenttogetthereadingsandtothinkaboutthesethings."Mr.AndersonsaysincreasednumbersofstudentsinMOOCscanmeanlesscommunicationbetweenthemandteachers.Hesaystwowaystodealwiththisarebyaddingmoreteachersandsettinguponlinediscussiongroups.LisaJadwinteachesEnglishandAmericanliteratureandwritingatSt.JohnFisherCollegeinNewYork.Shesaysonlineeducationhassomeweaknessesfbrhersubjects.“What'slostinonlineeducationisface-to-faceinteraction.Andtheteachingofliteratureisaninteractiveface-to-facediscipline.Andthatold-fashionedapproachisnotgoingtobeunseatedveryquicklybycomputer-aidedinstruction."ProfessorJadwinsayssomestudentscouldlearnverywellfromtalksandreadingassignments,blogsanddiscussiongroups.Butshebelievesthathybridcoursesworkbest.Shedescribeshybridsasmixingface-to-facecourseelementswithcomputer-aidedteachingandwritingprojects.WhatisneededtotakeaMOOC?A.ClassmatesB.AcomputerC.AclassroomD.CommunicationAccordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUE?ScottAndersonsaysMOOCisbetterthanold-fashionedapproach.Lisaagreesthatonlineeducationhassomeweaknessesforallsubjects.Lisathinkshighlyofhybridcourses.Manycollegesdon'tofferclassesthataretaughtpartlyormostlyonline.WhichisnotMr.Anderson'ssuggestiontodealwiththeproblemoflesscommunication?A.Settinguponlinediscussiongroups.B.Addingmoreteachers.C.Adoptface-to-faceclassroommethodsD.BothofAandB.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unseated^^mean?A.orderedB.removedC.adoptedD.suggested【答案】8.B9.C10.C11.B【解析】【分析】本文是议论文。文章主要围绕慕课好坏进行讨论。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Allyouneedisacomputerandanetworkconnection.（所有你所需要