Unit 16 Lesson 2 单词课件-高中英语北师大版选修六

Unit16L2单词significancen.重要性，意义(1)havegreatsignificancefor...对......有重要意义

ofno/little/greatsignificance无关紧要/有重要意义(2)significantadj.有意义的，意味深长的

asignificantlook/smile意味深长的眼神/微笑eg.1.Choosingarightmajorincolleges__________________________ourlife.在大学选择一个合适的专业对我们的人生有重要意义。2.Asweallknow,spokenEnglishis_______________________.众所周知，英语口语是非常重要的。hasgreatsignificanceforofgreatsignificanceabnormaladj.反常的，不正常的abnormallyadv.反常地，不正常地normaladj.正常的Helockedhimselfintheroomassoonashegothome.Itissoabnormal.vividadj.

生动的，逼真的pillarn.柱子；支柱thepillarofthesociety

社会栋梁Myfatherhadbeenapillarofmyfamilly.

我父亲是家里的顶梁柱。name...after以……命名Heisnamedafterhisgrandfather.

Qinhuangdaoisnamedafteranemperor

“Qinshihuang”.

他以他祖父的名字命名。秦皇岛是以秦始皇来命名的。comeacross偶然遇见；被理解comeout出现；出版；结果是comeabout发生comeupwith提出，想出Whenitcomesto(doing)sth当涉及……①I____________________________________whenIvisitedmycousininHenanProvince.(教材原句)我在河南省看望我表哥时，无意中听到了一个有趣的关于名字的故事。②Shecameup________________anewideaforincreasingsale.她想出了一个增加销售量的新主意。③__________________________________，heisalwaystalkingwithoutstop.每当谈到打篮球，他总是滔滔不绝。cameacrossaninterestingnamestorywithWhenitcomestoplayingbasketballholdup支撑起；延误，延迟，推迟；承受住；举起[一词多义]写出下列句中holdup的含义①Thechairistooweaktoholdupsuchafatman.____________②Howdoesheholdupundersucharesponsibility？____________③Idecidedtoholduponthenewsuntilhewassureofit.____________④Theyhelduptheircoachtocelebratetheirwinning.____________支撑承受住推迟举起holdon挺住；坚持住；(打电话)别挂断holdback阻挡；拦阻；隐瞒；控制holdout(在困境中)坚持；伸出；提供；维持；主张⑥Seeinghersonagainaftertwoyears'absence，themother____________herarmstoembracehim.分别两年后再次看到自己的儿子，这位母亲伸出双臂去拥抱他。heldoutcounton依靠countonsb./sth.

指望/依靠某人/某事counton(sb./sth.)doingsth.指望（某人/某物）做某事countonsb.todosth.指望某人做某事

eg.Hedoesn'tknowwhattodo.Don't________himforhelp.他也不知道该怎么办，别指望他帮忙啦。Youcancountonhim____________(get)theworkdoneontime.你可以依靠他按时完成这项工作。countontoget/getting“依靠”的短语还有：dependonrelyonfigureonYouaretheonlyonethatIcanrelyon/dependon/counton.

你是我唯一能够依靠的人。figureout理解；弄懂；算出(1)Ican'tfigureoutwhyhequithisjob.___________(2)Theboycan'tfigureoutthisproblem.___________

figureon=counton

指望，依靠Don'tfigureon_______(go)abroadthissummer,becauseweranoutofmoney.不要指望今年夏天出国了，因为我们把钱花完了。理解计算，算出eg.Shehasagoodfigureandlooksfineinanyclothes.goingkeepone'sfigure

保持体型haveagoodfigure身材苗条discouragevt.使泄气，使灰心；阻止，劝阻(1)discouragesbfromdoingsth

阻止某人做某事使某人失去做某事的信心(2)discouragement

n.[U]阻止；泄气；挫折(3)discouragedadj.泄气的be/getdiscouraged变得灰心，泄气discouragingadj.令人泄气的courage勇气encourage

鼓励encouragesb.todosth.①Hisparentstriedtodiscouragehimfrom________(go)abroad，butfailed.他父母试图阻止他出国，但是失败了。②Ourteachertoldustokeepourcheerup，dothebestwecan，anddon’tget______________(discourage).老师告诉我们要振奋起来，全力以赴而不要泄气。goingdiscouragedendup以……结束，以……告终endupdoingsth.以做某事而告终endupwith以某种方式结束eg.1.Atfirst,theyhatedeachother,buttheyendedup________(get)married.起初，他们相互讨厌，但最后竟成了夫妻。2.Themovieendsup________theweddingoftheCinderallaandprince.电影以灰姑娘和王子结婚作为结局。gettingwithputupwith容忍，忍受comeupwith提出，想出keepupwith与……同步，跟上catchupwith跟上①Theyprobablydidn’tlikeitbuttheyjusthadto________________！他们可能不喜欢它，但他们又必须容忍它！②Ittookmemonthsto____________________forthebank.我花了好几个月的时间才为该银行提出一个计划。③Moveyouryounglegsfasterand_____________me.小腿儿捯快点儿跟上我。putupwithitcomeupwithaplankeepupwithadmirableadj.令人钦佩的，极佳的(1)admir