七年级下册英语质量检测答案

七年级下册英语质量检测答案七年级下册英语质量检测答案七年级下册英语质量检测答案七年级下册英语质量检测答案编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址：电话：传真:邮编:江西省赣州市章贡区七年级（下）期末英语试卷一、选择题1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Hello!MayIspeaktoMr．Smith？

﹣﹣﹣Heisoutforlunch．Wouldyouliketoleavea_____forhim（

）

A．answer B．homework C．message D．problem2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Arethebooks_____here？

﹣﹣﹣Yes．Youdon'thavetopay．（）A．expensive B．free C．cheap D．popular3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mum，_____Iplaybasketballthisafternoon？

﹣﹣﹣Sure，butyou____finishyourhomeworkfirst．（）A．may，could B．can，must C．can，mustn't D．maycan't4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Amy，youlookkindoftirednow．﹣﹣﹣I_____tostudyforthemathtestlastnight．（）A．wokeup B．putup C．stayedup D．pickedup5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Lookatthesign（指示牌），itsays"Noparking"．﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I_____thatsignjustnow．（）A．don'tsee B．didn'tsee C．won'tsee D．amnotseeing6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jack，canyoushowme____yourfarm？

﹣﹣﹣Ofcourse（）A．in B．around C．on D．about7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Hurryup!Thebusiscoming!﹣﹣﹣Whyrun

Therewillbe______oneintwoorthreeminutes．（）

A．other B．any C．theother D．another8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Couldyoupleasetellme_____itis？

﹣﹣﹣Aboutanhour'sbusride．（）A．howfar B．howlong C．howoften D．howsoon9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ArethereanysharingbikesinGanzhou？

﹣﹣﹣Yes，it'sgettingpopular______sharingbikesinChina．（）A．ride B．rode C．riding D．toride10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣MiddleschoolstudentsinJiangxihavetotaketheP．E．test．﹣﹣﹣Yes，practicemore______youwanttopass（通过）itandbestrong．（）A．so B．because C．if D．but四、完形填空11．（10分）KarenandherbestfriendDorothywerehappybecausetheywouldgotoLondononvacationthisweekend．They（1）theirplaneticket（票）andbooked（预定）thehoteltwoweeksago．Theexcitingweekendcame．KarenandDorothy（2）LondonHeathrowhotel．Thehotelwasgreatandthere（3）alotoftreesaroundit．KarenandDorothywere（4）whentheygettothehotel，sotheyhadsomesleepfirst．（5）aboutoneandahalfhours，theywentoutandtookthesightseeing（观光）bus．Theyenjoyedthetwo﹣hourbustripverymuch．AfterthatKarenandDorothywenttoa（6）．Theyhadagreatdinnerthere．Afterdinner，theywentbacktothehotel．KarenandDorothyweretired（7）theydidn'twanttostayatthehotel．Theytookawalkaroundthehotelandenjoyedthenightstreets．On（8）KarenandDorothygotupearlyandhadbreakfastinasmallrestaurant．The（9）tripstartedagain．Theyvisitedthemuseumsandtookalotofphotos．Itwasa（10）excellentweekend!（1）A．broughtB．boughtC．tookD．paid（2）A．leftoutB．arriveatC．gotbackD．livedin（3）A．areB．wereC．isD．was（4）A．tiredB．excitedC．lazyD．happy（5）A．BeforeB．AfterC．IfD．When（6）A．shopB．busstationC．restaurantD．cinema（7）A．andB．orC．soD．but（8）A．ThursdayB．FridayC．SaturdayD．Sunday（9）A．excitingB．scaryC．terribleD．special（10）A．reallyB．quicklyC．slowlyD．usually12．（10分）tomustchildshemakeoutsidetalkhappybutsitLonglongagoanoldmanandhiswifelivedinacountryfarawayfromthecity．Theyhadafine，bigfarm，buttheyhadno（1）．Theirhouselookedempty．Thismadethemsad（难过）．Onedaysnowfell．Theoldwoman（2）agirlfromsnow．Suddenly，thesnowgirlstarted（3）andwalking．Inthefollowingdays，thethreepeoplelovedhappily．Snowgirlcouldn't（4）bythefire．Sheevenhadtoslepp（5）．Butshelovedthetwooldpeople，andtheyloved（6）too．Itwasa（7）winter!Onebrightdaysnowgirllookedsad，"I（8）gonow．It'stoowarm．（9）I'llcomeback．Justwaituntilwintercomes．"Themanandwomansaidgoodbye（10）her．Thentheywaited．Theywaitedalongtime．Atlastsnowfell．Anotherhappywinterbegan!五、阅读理解根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项．13．（5分）AFRICANSAFARIPARKADrive﹣throughZooDriveinyourowncarortakethespecialtrainSeelions，giraffes，zebras，andelephantswithoutcagesOpeneveryday9p．m．﹣4p．m．SpecialfamilyticketsBILLTOWERTOURS（钟楼之旅）Greatviewfromthetop（顶部）Climb439steps（阶梯）ortaketheelevator（电梯）Learnthe300﹣yearhistoryofourcitySundaysonly8a．m．to3p．m．Nochildrenunder8HAPPYPOTTERMAGICSHOW（魔术表演）Seemagictricks*thequutebell*theintelligentball*theterriblemessage*twofullhours**Saturdaymorning**startsat9：30a．m．**TheGrandCinema741HighStreet*（1）WhattimedoesMAGICSHOWend？A.9：30a．m．B.10：30a．m．C.11：30a．m．D.12：30a．m．（2）HowmanywaysdoyouhavetogettothetopofBellTower？A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four（3）IfMr．andMrs．SmithwiththeirtwosonswanttogotoAfricanSafariPark，howmuchshouldtheypay？A.15B．25C.35D．45（4）WhatwillyoudoinAfricanSafariPark．A．WatchmagictricksB．LearnabouthistoryC．ClimbmountainsD．Seeanimals（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthepost（海报）A．WecanwalktoseethesafarianimalB．BellTowerisonHighStreetC．Thereare439stepstothetopofthetowerD．OnSundaymorning，wecanwatchmagicshow14．（5分）Ramennoodles（拉面）areyellownoodlesthatoriginally（最初）camefromChina．TheybecameapopularstreetfoodinJapanintheearly1900s．Then，afterWorldWarπ，ramenbecameevenmorepopularinJapan．Atthattime，Japandidnothavemuchfoodatall．Ramenwascheapandgood，somoreandmorepeoplestartedeatingit．Inthe1950s，MomofukuAndo，themanwhostartedtheNissinfoodcompany（公司）inJapan，hadanidea．Hewantedtomakedriedramennoodles．Peopleputhotwateroverthesenoodles，waitforafewminutes，andtheneatthem．Itwouldbeinstantramen!Itwasnoteasy，butfinallyAdothoughtofawaytomakeinstantramen．Japanesepeoplelovedit!Soonothercompanieswerecopying（效仿）Ando'sidea．Notlongafterthat，instantramenspread（传播）toothercountries．Todaypeopleallovertheworldenjoyramen．Infact，peopleeatabout40billion（十亿）bowls，cups，orpacksoframeneveryyear．Butthestoryoframendoesnotendthere．Ramenisnowmovingfromthestreetsandinstantbowlstogoodrestaurants．Allkindsofmeats，vegetablesandspices（香料）arebeingaddedtoramen．Andpeoplearechoosing（选择）noodlebarsoversushibars（寿司店）foranicedinneroutthesedays．（1）Whatdidramennoodlesoriginallycomefrom？A．ChinaB．JapanC．AustraliaD．America（2）WhichofthefollowingkindsoframenisNOTmentioned（提到）A．InstantnoodlesB．StreetnoodlesC．RestaurantnoodlesD．Sushinoodles（3）Whichofthesesentencesistrue？A．AndothoughtpeoplewouldnotlikeinstantramenB．Instantramenwasfirstmadebyaccident（偶然）C．OtherJapanesecompaniescopiedNissin'snewfoodD．TheNissincompanywasstartedin1950（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"instant"inthesecondparagraphreferto？A．美味的B．熟的C．优质的D．速食的（5）Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage？A．ThehistoryoframenB．AmanwhoatealotoframenC．ThewaytocookramenD．Kindsoframen15．（5分）Hi，I'mCarrie．Iwantedaguineapig（豚鼠）somuch．IreadeveryguineapigbookinthelibraryandIwantedmyparentstobuymeaguineapig．Thedaybeforemybirthdaylastyear，mydadtookmetoapetstoreandsaidIcouldbuyone．Iwassohappy．Iboughtablackguineapigandtookhimhome．Heisverycute．InamedhimPepper．Igivehimfoodanddrinksandplaywithhimeveryday．Ialwaystellhimmystoriesandhisisalwaysthereforme．IletPepperrunaroundmyroominhisexerciseball．Whenitissunnyoutside，Itakehimoutandlethimruninthegrass（草地）．Pepperlovesit!Pepperisgoodatrunning．WhenIputhimdown，herunstohiscage（笼子）quickly．Oneday，mybrotherandIwantedtoseehowfastPeppercouldrunintohiscage．Weputhim1meterawayinfrontofthecage．Itonlytookhim2.5seconds（秒）torunintoit!Iallgotasurprise．（1）WhendidCarriegettheguineapig？A．LastweekendB．BeforeherlastbirthdayC．OnlastNewYear'sDayD．Onherfirstdayofschool（2）WhatcolorisPepper？A．BrownB．WhiteC．BlackD．Yellow（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedwork"it"inthesecondparagraphreferto？A．PlayinginthesunB．ListeningtostoresC．RunninginthegrassD．Runningaroundtheroom（4）Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus？A．PepperissmartB．PeppercanrunfastC．CarrieisgoodatrunningD．Carrie'sbrotherslikePepper（5）Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？A．Carrie'sdadgavePepperthenameB．IttookPepper2.5secondstorun1mC．PepperoftenrunsinhisexerciseballinhiscageD．Carriewatchedalotofmoviesabouttheguineapigs．16．（5分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整．Learninganewlanguageisdifficult．（1）Hereareafewways：Listentotheteachercarefullyinclass．（2）Butyoudon'tneedtowritedowneverythingtheteachersays．Trytorememberasmanyfactsandideasasyoucan．Underlineimportantfactsormainideas．（3）YoushouldspeakoutalotAndanswerthequestionsasmanyaspossible，eventhoughyouarenotsureyouranswersareright．Doyourhomeworkcarefully．Exercisesareveryimportanttoyou．（4）Readoverthenotesyouwroteinclass．Ifthereisanythingyoudon'tunderstand，asktheteacheratthenextclass．（5）Forexample，keepadiaryorwritestories．A．PracticemoreB．IspendanhouradayonEnglishlearning．C．Theycanhelpyougoover（复习）theknowledgeyoulearned．D．Whatagoodwaytoexercise!E．Listentowhattheteacherwayscarefully，andthenwritethemdown．F．Doyouwanttobeabetterlearner？G．Workhardinclass．六、补全对话17．（10分）A＝AliceJ＝JessicaA：Hey，Jessica!Ididn'tseeyoulastweekend（1）J：Iwenttomyuncle'sfarmwithmysister．A：（2）J：Yes，myfatherdrovesusthere．A：（3）J：Itisbigandbeautiful．Theairissocleanandtherearesomecows，chickensandhorsedthere．A：Oh，nice．（4）J：Iwentfishingwithmyuncle，fedchickens，rodeahorse．Ihadarelaxingtime!Whataboutyou？A：IflewakiteandplayedgamewithmyfriendintheparkonSunday．J：（5）A：Yes．Itwassomuchfun．A．Howisyouruncle'sfarm？B．Didyourfathergowithyou？C．Soundslikeyourhadfun!D．Didyougotherebycarorbybus？E．Wheredidyougo？F．Itwasterrible．G．Whatdidyoudothere？七、按要求完成下列句子．18．（2分）Juliedidthedisheslastnight．（改否定句）Juliethedisheslastnight．19．（2分）Mybrotherisn'ttallorshort．（改同义句）Mybrotherisheight．20．（2分）Itwasrainyyesterday．（对划线部分提问）wastheyesterday？

21．（2分）Youcan'tbelateforschool．（改为否定祈使句）lateforschool．22．（2分）Theyareplayingsoccerrightnow．（改一般疑问句）theysoccerrightnow？

八、根据首字母提示不全单词，每空一词．23．（2分）IsawhimfakitewhenIcameout．24．（2分）Heisiinfarming．25．（2分）Iereadbooksortakeawalkintheevening．26．（2分）MysistersmostofherfreetimelearningEnglish．27．（2分）Tomftocleantheclassroomyesterday．Sotheclassroomisdirty．九、书面表达28．（20分）校园英语俱乐部正在开展以"MyBestFriend"为主题的英语征文比赛，请你以此为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，短文应包含以下要点：1．介绍朋友长相、爱好、特长等基本情况．2．说说你们共同学习、生活中的快乐的时光．提示词：like，begoodat，helpeachother，studyhard，feel要求：1．要点齐全，语法正确，书写规范，卷面整洁，可适当发挥．2．不能出现真实的姓名．3．词数不少于60．

江西省赣州市章贡区七年级（下）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择题1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Hello!MayIspeaktoMr．Smith？

﹣﹣﹣Heisoutforlunch．Wouldyouliketoleavea_____forhim（

）

A．answer B．homework C．message D．problem【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】你好！我可以和史米斯先生讲话吗他出去吃午饭了，你要留个口信给他吗【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你好！我可以和史米斯先生讲话吗他出去吃午饭了，你要留个口信给他吗这里考查短语leaveamessage．A答案，B家庭作业，D问题．故选：C．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Arethebooks_____here？

﹣﹣﹣Yes．Youdon'thavetopay．（）A．expensive B．free C．cheap D．popular【考点】83：形容词词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣这些书在这儿免费吗？

﹣﹣是的，你不用付钱．【解答】选项A：贵的，选项B：免费的，选项C：便宜的，选项D：流行的．结合句意：﹣﹣这些书在这儿免费吗？﹣﹣是的，你不用付钱．故选：B．【点评】本题考查形容词的辨析，熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mum，_____Iplaybasketballthisafternoon？

﹣﹣﹣Sure，butyou____finishyourhomeworkfirst．（）A．may，could B．can，must C．can，mustn't D．maycan't【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣妈妈，今天下午我能打篮球吗？

﹣﹣当然，但是你必须先完成家庭作业．【解答】考查情态动词．句意"﹣﹣妈妈，今天下午我能打篮球吗？﹣﹣当然，但是你必须先完成家庭作业．"．第二个空，结合语境"当然，但是你__先完成家庭作业"．可知，应该是"必须"must．第一个空，用can可以．故选：B．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Amy，youlookkindoftirednow．﹣﹣﹣I_____tostudyforthemathtestlastnight．（）A．wokeup B．putup C．stayedup D．pickedup【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】﹣艾米，你现在看起来有点累．﹣昨晚我熬夜备考数学了．【解答】A醒来；B张贴；C熬夜；D捡起．根据句意"诶米，你现在看起来有点累．昨晚我熬夜备考数学了．"可知要填"熬夜"．故选：C．【点评】排除比较法．根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Lookatthesign（指示牌），itsays"Noparking"．﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I_____thatsignjustnow．（）A．don'tsee B．didn'tsee C．won'tsee D．amnotseeing【考点】IE：否定句．【分析】﹣﹣看那个标志，上面写着"禁止停车"．﹣﹣对不起，我刚才没看见那个牌子．【解答】从justnow判断句子使用一般过去时，see是一个实意动词，否定形式加助动词did．故选：B．【点评】熟悉否定句的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jack，canyoushowme____yourfarm？

﹣﹣﹣Ofcourse（）A．in B．around C．on D．about【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】﹣杰克，你能领我参观你的农场吗？

﹣当然．【解答】A在里面；B围绕，在周围；C在上面；D大约．根据句意"杰克，你能领我参观你的农场吗"

可知showsb．around领某人参观的意思．

故选：B．【点评】介词的用法多体现在短语中，所以牢记住每个介词短语的用法，对于介词短语的辨析很有帮助．7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Hurryup!Thebusiscoming!﹣﹣﹣Whyrun

Therewillbe______oneintwoorthreeminutes．（）

A．other B．any C．theother D．another【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】快点！公共汽车来了！为什么要跑？还有两到三分钟就又来一辆．【解答】other其他的，any任何一个，一些；theother两者中另一个；another又一个，另一个．根据语境还有两到三分钟就又来一辆．可知用another．故选：D．【点评】此题考查同义词近义词词义辨析，在熟知每个词意思基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Couldyoupleasetellme_____itis？

﹣﹣﹣Aboutanhour'sbusride．（）A．howfar B．howlong C．howoften D．howsoon【考点】J5：疑问词组．【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我有多远吗？

﹣﹣大约一个小时的公车旅程．【解答】考查疑问词组．howfar多远，对距离提问．howlong多久，对一段时间或长度提问．howoften多久，对频率提问．howsoon"多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来回答．结合语境"大约一个小时的公车旅程．"．可知，对路程提问用疑问词组howfar多远．故选：A．【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ArethereanysharingbikesinGanzhou？

﹣﹣﹣Yes，it'sgettingpopular______sharingbikesinChina．（）A．ride B．rode C．riding D．toride【考点】K8：固定句式．【分析】﹣﹣在赣州有共享单车吗？

﹣﹣是的，在中国骑共享单车是很受欢迎的．【解答】根据it'sgettingpopular______sharingbikesinChina，可知句子考查it'sgettingpopulartodosth表示做某事正变得流行．故选：D．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣MiddleschoolstudentsinJiangxihavetotaketheP．E．test．﹣﹣﹣Yes，practicemore______youwanttopass（通过）itandbestrong．（）A．so B．because C．if D．but【考点】C2：从属连词．【分析】江西的中学生必须参加体育考试．是的，多练习，如果你想通过它并且强壮．【解答】考查连词．A所以．B因为．C如果．D但是．结合语境"江西中学生必须参加体育考试．是的，多练习，___你想通过它并且强壮．"．可知，用if引导条件状语从句．主句祈使句，从句用一般现在时态．意思是"如果"．故选：C．【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法．四、完形填空11．（10分）KarenandherbestfriendDorothywerehappybecausetheywouldgotoLondononvacationthisweekend．They（1）Btheirplaneticket（票）andbooked（预定）thehoteltwoweeksago．Theexcitingweekendcame．KarenandDorothy（2）BLondonHeathrowhotel．Thehotelwasgreatandthere（3）Balotoftreesaroundit．KarenandDorothywere（4）Awhentheygettothehotel，sotheyhadsomesleepfirst．（5）Baboutoneandahalfhours，theywentoutandtookthesightseeing（观光）bus．Theyenjoyedthetwo﹣hourbustripverymuch．AfterthatKarenandDorothywenttoa（6）C．Theyhadagreatdinnerthere．Afterdinner，theywentbacktothehotel．KarenandDorothyweretired（7）Dtheydidn'twanttostayatthehotel．Theytookawalkaroundthehotelandenjoyedthenightstreets．On（8）DKarenandDorothygotupearlyandhadbreakfastinasmallrestaurant．The（9）Atripstartedagain．Theyvisitedthemuseumsandtookalotofphotos．Itwasa（10）Aexcellentweekend!（1）A．broughtB．boughtC．tookD．paid（2）A．leftoutB．arriveatC．gotbackD．livedin（3）A．areB．wereC．isD．was（4）A．tiredB．excitedC．lazyD．happy（5）A．BeforeB．AfterC．IfD．When（6）A．shopB．busstationC．restaurantD．cinema（7）A．andB．orC．soD．but（8）A．ThursdayB．FridayC．SaturdayD．Sunday（9）A．excitingB．scaryC．terribleD．special（10）A．reallyB．quicklyC．slowlyD．usually【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】本文主要介绍了Karen和他的好朋友Dorothy在周末去伦敦度假的过程．【解答】1．B考查动词辨析．A带来；B买；C拿，D付；根据theirplaneticket（票）andbooked（预定）thehoteltwoweeksago两周前订了宾馆，前面应该也买了飞机票，故答案是B．2．B考查短语辨析．A离开；B到达；C找回；D居住在；根据KarenandDorothy（2）LondonHeathrowhotel应该是到达这个宾馆，故答案是B．3．B考查动词辨析．A复数形式；用于一般现在时；B复数形式；用于一般过去时；C单数形式，用于一般现在时；D单数形式，用于一般过去时；根据wasgreatandthere（3）alotoftrees，前面是was，一般过去时，and是并列关系，therebe句型，后面trees是复数形式，故用were，故答案是B．4．A考查形容词辨析．A累；B兴奋；C懒的；D开心；根据后面sotheyhadsomesleepfirst．先睡觉，应该是累了，故答案是A．5．B考查连词辨析．A在…之前；B在…之后；C如果；D当..时；根据aboutoneandahalfhours，theywentoutandtookthesightseeing（观光）bus大约一个半小时，他们出去坐观光巴士，应该是一个小时后，故答案是B．6．C考查名词辨析．A商店；B车站；C饭店；D电影院；根据Theyhadagreatdinnerthere在那呼敢顿晚餐，应该是饭店，故答案是C．7．D考查连词辨析．A和；B或者；C所以；D但是；根据KarenandDorothyweretired（7）theydidn'twanttostayatthehotel前面说累，后面不想去宾馆，表转折关系，故答案是D．8．D考查名词辨析．A周四；B周五；C周六；D周日；根据前面Theexcitingweekendcame周末来了，第一天过去了，第二天是周日，故答案是D．9．A考查形容词辨析．A兴奋的；B吓人的；C可怕的；D特殊的；根据tripstartedagain旅行再次开始，应该是兴奋的旅行，故答案是A．10．A考查副词辨析．A真地；B快地；C慢地；D通常；根据Itwasa（10）excellentweekend!是个精彩的周末，应该是真是个精彩的周末，故答案是A．【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．12．（10分）tomustchildshemakeoutsidetalkhappybutsitLonglongagoanoldmanandhiswifelivedinacountryfarawayfromthecity．Theyhadafine，bigfarm，buttheyhadno（1）children．Theirhouselookedempty．Thismadethemsad（难过）．Onedaysnowfell．Theoldwoman（2）madeagirlfromsnow．Suddenly，thesnowgirlstarted（3）talkingandwalking．Inthefollowingdays，thethreepeoplelovedhappily．Snowgirlcouldn't（4）sitbythefire．Sheevenhadtoslepp（5）outside．Butshelovedthetwooldpeople，andtheyloved（6）hertoo．Itwasa（7）happywinter!Onebrightdaysnowgirllookedsad，"I（8）mustgonow．It'stoowarm．（9）butI'llcomeback．Justwaituntilwintercomes．"Themanandwomansaidgoodbye（10）toher．Thentheywaited．Theywaitedalongtime．Atlastsnowfell．Anotherhappywinterbegan!【考点】PF：选词填空．【分析】文章是一篇选词填空题，讲述了两个老人没有孩子，他们堆了一个雪人，三口人一起过了一个幸福的冬天．天变暖时，雪人离开了．当又下雪的时候，另一个幸福的冬天开始了．【解答】1．children考查名词，根据Theirhouselookedempty他们的房子看起来空荡荡的，结合选项，推出他们没有孩子，此处是名词复数形式，故填children．2．made考查动词，根据thesnowgirl雪女孩，推出他们用雪堆了一个雪人，时态为一般过去时，故填made．3．talking考查动词，根据Suddenly，thesnowgirlstarted…andwalking，推出雪人开始说话并行走，startdoingsth开始做某事，故填talking．4．sit考查动词，根据Snowgirlcouldn't…bythefire，结合选项，推出句意：雪人不能坐在火的旁边，could后接动词原形，故填sit．5．outside考查介词，根据Sheevenhadtosleep…，雪人怕热，所以睡觉也不得不谁在外面，sleepoutside睡在外面，故填outside．6．her考查代词，根据shelovedthetwooldpeople，andtheyloved…too，她爱这两个老人，老人也爱她，动词后用宾格动词，she对应her，故填her．7．happy考查形容词，根据文章最后的句子Anotherhappywinterbegan!又一个幸福的冬天开始了，推出是这一个幸福的冬天，故填happy．8．must考查动词，根据It'stoowarm天太温暖了，推出雪人必须要离开，故填must．9．but考查连词，根据I'llcomeback我会回来的，可知这跟前文提到必须要离开是转折关系，故填but．10．to考查介词，根据saidgoodbye…her，可知是指辞别，saygoodbyeto…向…辞别，故填to．【点评】本题题型为选词填空．选择词语时，在考虑文章大意的前提下，应该注意文章及句子所用的时态，以及所填写的词在句子中的位置．通过这些判断，适当改变词汇形式，以符合题目要求．五、阅读理解根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项．13．（5分）AFRICANSAFARIPARKADrive﹣throughZooDriveinyourowncarortakethespecialtrainSeelions，giraffes，zebras，andelephantswithoutcagesOpeneveryday9p．m．﹣4p．m．SpecialfamilyticketsBILLTOWERTOURS（钟楼之旅）Greatviewfromthetop（顶部）Climb439steps（阶梯）ortaketheelevator（电梯）Learnthe300﹣yearhistoryofourcitySundaysonly8a．m．to3p．m．Nochildrenunder8HAPPYPOTTERMAGICSHOW（魔术表演）Seemagictricks*thequutebell*theintelligentball*theterriblemessage*twofullhours**Saturdaymorning**startsat9：30a．m．**TheGrandCinema741HighStreet*（1）WhattimedoesMAGICSHOWend？CA.9：30a．m．B.10：30a．m．C.11：30a．m．D.12：30a．m．（2）HowmanywaysdoyouhavetogettothetopofBellTower？BA．oneB．twoC．threeD．four（3）IfMr．andMrs．SmithwiththeirtwosonswanttogotoAfricanSafariPark，howmuchshouldtheypay？CA.15B．25C.35D．45（4）WhatwillyoudoinAfricanSafariPark．DA．WatchmagictricksB．LearnabouthistoryC．ClimbmountainsD．Seeanimals（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthepost（海报）CA．WecanwalktoseethesafarianimalB．BellTowerisonHighStreetC．Thereare439stepstothetopofthetowerD．OnSundaymorning，wecanwatchmagicshow【考点】O7：广告布告类阅读．【分析】短文讲了几个广告，详细的介绍了他们的时间，票价，及其具体的内容等．【解答】1．C细节理解题．根据倒数第四行句子*twofullhours整整两个小时；和startsat9：30a．m．上午9：30开始．可知魔术表演结束在9：30+2：00＝11：30．故选C．2．B细节理解题．根据第八行句子BILLTOWERTOURS（钟楼之旅）：Climb439steps（阶梯）ortaketheelevator（电梯）爬439步或乘电梯．可知有两种方法到达钟楼顶．故选B．3．C细节理解题．根据第六行句子Specialfamilytickets$35for4people．可知如果史密斯夫妇和他们的两个儿子想去非洲野生动物园，可以买家庭四人套餐，所以他们应该付35．故选C．4．D细节理解题．根据第四行句子Seelions，giraffes，zebras，andelephantswithoutcages看狮子、长颈鹿、斑马和没有笼子的大象．可知可以看动物．故选D．5．C细节理解题．根据第八行句子BILLTOWERTOURS（钟楼之旅）：Climb439steps（阶梯）ortaketheelevator（电梯）爬439步或乘电梯．可知到塔的顶部有439个台阶．故选C．【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．14．（5分）Ramennoodles（拉面）areyellownoodlesthatoriginally（最初）camefromChina．TheybecameapopularstreetfoodinJapanintheearly1900s．Then，afterWorldWarπ，ramenbecameevenmorepopularinJapan．Atthattime，Japandidnothavemuchfoodatall．Ramenwascheapandgood，somoreandmorepeoplestartedeatingit．Inthe1950s，MomofukuAndo，themanwhostartedtheNissinfoodcompany（公司）inJapan，hadanidea．Hewantedtomakedriedramennoodles．Peopleputhotwateroverthesenoodles，waitforafewminutes，andtheneatthem．Itwouldbeinstantramen!Itwasnoteasy，butfinallyAdothoughtofawaytomakeinstantramen．Japanesepeoplelovedit!Soonothercompanieswerecopying（效仿）Ando'sidea．Notlongafterthat，instantramenspread（传播）toothercountries．Todaypeopleallovertheworldenjoyramen．Infact，peopleeatabout40billion（十亿）bowls，cups，orpacksoframeneveryyear．Butthestoryoframendoesnotendthere．Ramenisnowmovingfromthestreetsandinstantbowlstogoodrestaurants．Allkindsofmeats，vegetablesandspices（香料）arebeingaddedtoramen．Andpeoplearechoosing（选择）noodlebarsoversushibars（寿司店）foranicedinneroutthesedays．（1）Whatdidramennoodlesoriginallycomefrom？AA．ChinaB．JapanC．AustraliaD．America（2）WhichofthefollowingkindsoframenisNOTmentioned（提到）DA．InstantnoodlesB．StreetnoodlesC．RestaurantnoodlesD．Sushinoodles（3）Whichofthesesentencesistrue？CA．AndothoughtpeoplewouldnotlikeinstantramenB．Instantramenwasfirstmadebyaccident（偶然）C．OtherJapanesecompaniescopiedNissin'snewfoodD．TheNissincompanywasstartedin1950（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"instant"inthesecondparagraphreferto？DA．美味的B．熟的C．优质的D．速食的（5）Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage？AA．ThehistoryoframenB．AmanwhoatealotoframenC．ThewaytocookramenD．Kindsoframen【考点】O2：社会文化类阅读．【分析】拉面是黄色的面条，最初来自中国．成为在20世纪初，在日本最受欢迎的食物．然后，二次世界大战后，拉面在日本变得更为流行．日本没有多的食物，它物美价廉，所以越来越多的人开始吃它．下文具体向我们介绍了拉面的发展历史．【解答】1．A．细节理解题：根据Ramennoodles（拉面）areyellownoodlesthatoriginally（最初）camefromChina．拉面是黄色的面条，最初来自中国．故选A．2．D．细节理解题：根据Notlongafterthat，instantramenspread（传播）toothercountries．不久之后，速溶拉面就传到了其他国家．Ramenisnowmovingfromthestreetsandinstantbowlstogoodrestaurants．拉面现在正从街道和即时碗转移到好餐馆．即D项没有提到，故选D．3．C．判断正误题．由第二段倒数第二句SoonothercompanieswerecopyingAndo'sidea可知，不久后其他公司都开始模仿Ando的想法．故正确答案为C．4．D．词义猜测题．根据语境Hewantedtomakedriedramennoodles．Peopleputhotwateroverthesenoodles，waitforafewminutes，andtheneatthem．Itwouldbeinstantramen!他想做干拉面．人们把热水放在这些面条上，等几分钟，然后吃．这就是即食拉面！故词义是速食的．故选D．5．A．总结大意题．根据语境Ramennoodles（拉面）areyellownoodlesthatoriginally（最初）camefromChina．TheybecameapopularstreetfoodinJapanintheearly1900s．Then，afterWorldWarπ，ramenbecameevenmorepopularinJapan．拉面是原产于中国的黄色面条．在20世纪早期，拉面在日本成为一种很受欢迎的街头食品．可知讲了拉面的历史．故选A．【点评】此题考查社会文化类阅读，在理解文章意思基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．15．（5分）Hi，I'mCarrie．Iwantedaguineapig（豚鼠）somuch．IreadeveryguineapigbookinthelibraryandIwantedmyparentstobuymeaguineapig．Thedaybeforemybirthdaylastyear，mydadtookmetoapetstoreandsaidIcouldbuyone．Iwassohappy．Iboughtablackguineapigandtookhimhome．Heisverycute．InamedhimPepper．Igivehimfoodanddrinksandplaywithhimeveryday．Ialwaystellhimmystoriesandhisisalwaysthereforme．IletPepperrunaroundmyroominhisexerciseball．Whenitissunnyoutside，Itakehimoutandlethimruninthegrass（草地）．Pepperlovesit!Pepperisgoodatrunning．WhenIputhimdown，herunstohiscage（笼子）quickly．Oneday，mybrotherandIwantedtoseehowfastPeppercouldrunintohiscage．Weputhim1meterawayinfrontofthecage．Itonlytookhim2.5seconds（秒）torunintoit!Iallgotasurprise．（1）WhendidCarriegettheguineapig？BA．LastweekendB．BeforeherlastbirthdayC．OnlastNewYear'sDayD．Onherfirstdayofschool（2）WhatcolorisPepper？CA．BrownB．WhiteC．BlackD．Yellow（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedwork"it"inthesecondparagraphreferto？CA．PlayinginthesunB．ListeningtostoresC．RunninginthegrassD．Runningaroundtheroom（4）Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus？BA．PepperissmartB．PeppercanrunfastC．CarrieisgoodatrunningD．Carrie'sbrotherslikePepper（5）Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？BA．Carrie'sdadgavePepperthenameB．IttookPepper2.5secondstorun1mC．PepperoftenrunsinhisexerciseballinhiscageD．Carriewatchedalotofmoviesabouttheguineapigs．【考点】O1：人物故事类阅读．【分析】本文作者介绍的是自己的宠物，一只豚鼠．它很可爱，每天给它食物和饮料，和它一起玩．【解答】1．B细节理解题，根据Thedaybeforemybirthdaylastyear，mydadtookmetoapetstoreandsaidIcouldbuyone去年我生日的前一天，我爸爸带我去宠物商店，说我可以买一个，可知Carrie是去年生气前一天买的豚鼠，故答案为：B．2．C细节理解题，根据Iboughtablackguineapigandtookhimhome可知豚鼠是黑色的，故答案为：C．3．C细节理解题，根据上一句Whenitissunnyoutside，Itakehimoutandlethimruninthegrass当外面阳光充足的时候，我把他带出去，让他在草地上跑，可知此处的：Pepperlovesit!it指的是在草地上跑这个事情，故答案为：C．4．B理解推断题，根据Weputhim1meterawayinfrontofthecage．Itonlytookhim2.5seconds（秒）torunintoit!我们把他放在笼子前一米远的地方，只花了他2.5秒就跑进去了，可知本段讲的就是这个豚鼠跑得很快，故答案为：B．5．B理解推断题，Itonlytookhim2.5seconds（秒）torunintoit!我们把他放在笼子前一米远的地方，只花了他2.5秒就跑进去了，即：豚鼠用2.5秒跑了1米．故答案为：B．【点评】做题的时候要看清要求，要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案．16．（5分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整．Learninganewlanguageisdifficult．（1）FHereareafewways：Listentotheteachercarefullyinclass．（2）EButyoudon'tneedtowritedowneverythingtheteachersays．Trytorememberasmanyfactsandideasasyoucan．Underlineimportantfactsormainideas．（3）GYoushouldspeakoutalotAndanswerthequestionsasmanyaspossible，eventhoughyouarenotsureyouranswersareright．Doyourhomeworkcarefully．Exercisesareveryimportanttoyou．（4）CReadoverthenotesyouwroteinclass．Ifthereisanythingyoudon'tunderstand，asktheteacheratthenextclass．（5）AForexample，keepadiaryorwritestories．A．PracticemoreB．IspendanhouradayonEnglishlearning．C．Theycanhelpyougoover（复习）theknowledgeyoulearned．D．Whatagoodwaytoexercise!E．