2022-2023学年湖北省随州市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022-2023学年湖北省随州市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

2.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

3.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

4.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

5.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

6.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

9.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

11.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

12.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

14.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

15.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

16.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

19.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

20.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

二、完型填空(15题)21.(55)

A.doneB.madeC.writtenD.received

22.(60)

A.fathersB.mothersC.sonsD.daughters

23.(84)

A.atB.toC.amongD.during

24.31._______A.makeB.buyC.publishD.limit

25.【B14】

A.goodB.useC.helpD.doubt

26.(46)

A.collectiveB.publicC.individualD.private

27.(66)

A.tookB.putC.broughtD.carried

28.ShirleyAllenlovedtosingandplaythepiano.Shestudiedmusicincollege.Herdreamwastobecomea【21】orsinger.

Everything【22】whenshewas20yearsold.Shebecamesickwithtyphoidfeverandalmostdied.Doctorsgaveher【23】tohelphergetwell,butthemedicine【24】hertobecometotallydeaf.Shecouldnolonger【25】themusicwhichshehadalwaysloved.

Shirleywouldnevergive【26】playingthepiano,butshediddecidetochange【27】.ShetransferredtoGallaudetUniversityandstudiedEnglish.In1966Shirley【28】fromGallaudetandlookedforajob.Shewantedtobeindependent.

ShewasaskedtoworkatGallaudetUniversityasa【29】supervisor.Shirleysupervisedyoungwomenwholivedoncampusduringtheschoolyear.ShealsotaughtEnglish.Somehowshefoundtimeto【30】graduateschoolatHowardUniversityinWashington,D.C.In1972,ShirleyreceivedherM.A.degreeincounseling【31】thatinstitution.

Alwaysreadyforanewchallenge,ShirleybecameaprofessoratNationalTechnicalInstitutefortheDeal'(NTID)in1973andshewasalsothe【32】blackanddeal'teacheroncampus.NTIDislocatedinRochester,NewYork.Thiscollegeoffers【33】andhard-of-hearingstudentstechnicalandprofessionaltraining.

This【34】womanbecamethefirstblackdeaffemaleintheworldtoreceiveherPh.Din1992,the【35】degreein'educationfromtheUniversityofRochesterinNewYork.

(41)

A.pianistB.professorC.clerkD.supervisor

29.59.__________A.A.orB.alsoC.butalsoD.aswellas

30.Rumoristhemost【56】wayofspreadingstories—bypassingthemonfrommouth【57】mouth.Butcivilizedcountriesinnormaltimeshavebetter【58】ofnewsthanrumor.Theyhaveradio,television,andnewspapers.Intimesofstressand【59】,【60】,rumor【61】andbecomeswidespread.Atsuch【62】thedifferentkindsofnewsarein【63】,thepress,television,andradioversusthegrapevine(传闻).Especially【64】rumorsspreadwhenwarrequirescensorshiponmanyimportantmatters.Thecustomarynewssourcesnolonger【65】enoughinformation.Sincethepeoplecannotlearn【66】legitimate(正当的)channelsall【67】theyareanxioustolearn.Theypickup"news"【68】theycanandwhenthis【69】,rumorexists.

Rumorsareoftenrepeated【70】bythosewhodonotbelievethetales.Thereisafascinationaboutthem.Thereasonis【71】thecleverlydesignedrumorgivesexpressiontosomethingdeepintheheartsofthevictims—thefears,suspicion,forbiddenhopes,ordaydreamswhichtheyhesitateto【72】directly.Pessimisticrumorsaboutdefeatanddisastersshowthatthepeoplewhorepeatthemare【73】andanxious.【74】rumorsaboutrecordproductionorpeacesooncomepointtocomplacency(自满的)orconfidence—andoftento【75】.

(56)

A.primitiveB.importantC.impossibleD.outstanding

31.(48)

A.smallB.largeC.littleD.alotof

32.【C4】

A.plantsB.treesC.rubberD.streets

33.(51)

A.writtenB.gradedC.collectedD.signed

34.(49)

A.enoughB.possibleC.strangeD.easy

35.【B2】

A.effectB.amountC.courseD.program

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.

A.createB.getC.doD.give

37.ProfessorBlackandprofessorSmithwill_____ingivingtheclasslectures.

A.alterB.changeC.alternateD.differ

38.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.

A.toB.withC.forD.in

39.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.

A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed

40.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.

A.isimproved

B.hasbeenimproved

C.isimproving

D.hadbeenimproved

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.______theessayasecondtime,andyouwillprobablyhavequitedifferentinterpretationsoftheargumentsdiscussedinit.A.A.IfyouwerereadB.AsyoureadC.ReadD.Reading

42.Hislaziness______hisfailureinthefinalexam.

A.gaveupB.contributedC.resultedinD.distributed

43.ItwaswellknownthatThomasEdison_____theelectriclamp.

A.discoveredB.inventedC.foundD.developed

44.______fortheworstinadvanceandyouwon'tbedisappointed.

A.PrepareB.WhenpreparingC.HavingpreparedD.Ifyouprepare

45.Doyouhaveanyideawhatshemeant?Ireallycan’t______whatshesaidatthemeetingA.figureonB.figureoutC.findoutD.find

五、阅读理解(2题)46.WhatdoAmericanpeoplealwaysdowhenservingsaretoolargeforthem?

A．Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagfortheirdogs．

B．Theyleavethefoodonthetableandgoaway.

C．Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagandenjoythefoodlater．

D．Theyaskthewaitressorwaitertokeepthefoodforthem.

47.Ahouse-proudwoman______.

A.woulddevoteherwholelifetoherfamily

B.wouldtakeherhappinessandthatofherfamilyasherchiefconcern

C.wouldstillneedsomespecialtrainingatpublicexpensetohelpherinherdutiesasahousewife

D.wouldtakefulladvantageofmodernhouseholdappliances(家用电器)

六、作文(1题)48.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.A

2.A

3.D

4.B

5.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

6.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

7.D

8.D

9.B

10.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

11.B

12.C

13.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

14.A

15.B

16.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

17.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

18.A

19.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

20.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

21.D解析：只有receive可以和mark搭配。

22.C解析：逻辑推理理解。本文讲的就是男女之间的事情，此处应该填男性，且是与作为妻子的女人关系最直接最密切的男性。根据上下文的意思应当是：丈夫和儿子。

23.C解析：此题考查句意理解和介词用法。among意为“在……之中”，根据句子意思，此处只能用among。

24.B他们就必须要花钱在电视、收音机、报纸、杂志等上登广告。

25.B解析：4个选择项均能与no连用，但只有B项符合上下文的意思。

26.C解析：individual“个人，个体”；collective“集体”；public“公共的”；private“私人的，隐私的”。根据句意，C正确。

27.A解析：takesth.out“把某物取出”。

28.A解析：前面说ShirleyAllen喜欢唱歌、弹钢琴，并且学的就是音乐。所以她的梦想肯定是钢琴家或歌手。选项A是正确的。

29.D

30.A解析：逻辑推理题。由下文说现代的消息来源为收音机、电视等，可推知此处“frommouthtomouth，”是最原始的方式。故选A。

31.A解析：abig/large/smallsumofmoney“—大笔/小笔钱”。人们上保险的钱对于保险公司来说，是很小的数目，所以选A。

32.BThese肯定指的是前面所说的假橡胶树。这段是用其他的例子说明其他很多东西我们都用的是代用品，橡胶树当然也同样可以。B项是正确的。

33.B解析：这道题的四个选项均可与papers形成搭配，但writtenpapers意思是“书面作业”，collectedpapers指“收集起来的作业”，signedpapers的意思是“签署的文件”，与作业无关，而gradedpapers指“批改过的作业”，最符合文意。

34.C

35.B

36.A

37.C答案为C。alternate指“交替”;alter指“改变”。

38.A

39.A

40.B

41.C本题测试固定句型。“Read．．．，andyouwill．．．”相当于“ifyouread．．．，youwill”。本句大意为：如果你将文章读第二遍，你可能对其讨论的内容有完全不同的解释。

42.C

43.B

44.A解析：祈使句和and连用相当于条件状语从句，其余选项都不能与and连用。故答案选A。

45.Bfigureon：料想，计划；figureout：查明，弄清；find：发现，找到。句意：你知道她的意思么？我真的不理解她在会上所说的话。

46.C参见第四段。

47.D解析：通过第2段itiscertainlynolongernecessaryforawomantospendherwholelifecooki