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2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
2.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
5.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
6.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
7.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
8.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
9.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
10.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
11.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
13.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
14.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
15.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
16.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
18.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
19.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
20.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
二、完型填空(15题)21.(59)
A.explainB.proveC.showD.see
22.33请选择最佳答案填入()
A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.Examining
23.56._________A.A.thatB.bywhichC.whatD.where
24.46
A.howB.whatC.manyD.being
25.Billy,ahard-workingstudent,isfourteenyearsoldandintheninthgrade.Hehasapart-timejobthat【C1】______himupeverymorningatfiveo'clock,whenmostpeoplearestill【C2】______asleep.Heisanewspaperboy.
Eachmorning,Billyleavesthehouseat5:15togotothe【C3】______wherethenewspapersalwaysare.Thenewspaperswere【C4】______tothecomerbytruckatmidnight.Healwaystakesawagonto【C5】______them.
Inthewinteritisstilldark【C6】______hegetsupeveryday,butduringtherestoftheyearitis【C7】______.Billy'mustsendthenewspaperstothehousesofpeopleonhis.【C8】______inallkindsofweather.Hetriestoputeachpaperontheporch(门廊)whereitwillbe【C9】______fromwindandrainorsnow.Sometimeshiscustomersgivehimtips,【C10】______himveryexcited.
Billyearnsabout$70permonththroughhard【C11】______,andheissavingsomeofthemoneytogoto【C12】______,wherehehasalwaysbeenlongingtogo.Besidesthat,he【C13】______therestoftheearningsonrecordsandclothes.Onceamonth,hehastocollectthe【C14】______atnightsincemanyofthemworkduringtheday.Thatiswhenheis【C15】______sothatheisfullofexcitement.Luckily,hegetsgreatlysupportedbyhisfamily.Billyhasseventycustomersnow,buthedoesn'tfeelhappyaboutthenumber.
Hedreamsthathewillgetasmanycustomersaspossiblesomeday.Ifthat,hemightwinaprizeforbeinganoutstandingnewspaperboy.HewantstowinatriptoEurope,buthewillbehappyifhewinsanewbicycle.
【C1】
A.wereB.takeC.getsD.pick
26.Inthissmalltowntherewasnotasinglemanofimportancewhowoulddaretohaveahousekeeperyoungerthansixty,forfearofwhatpeoplemightsayaboutthem.Iwas【56】,however.WhenIneededahousekeeperI【57】agirlcalledBridieCasey,alovelylittlegirlofseventeenfromavillageupthecoast.ButI【58】mychoicecarefully.Idroveoutthereonedaywhenshewasathome,andIhadalookatthecottageanda【59】withhermotherandacupoftea,andafterthatIdidnotneedanyonetosaythatshewas【60】.IknewiftherewasanythingBridiedidnotdo【61】hermotherwouldnot【62】longtocorrecther.Afterthat,therewasonlyone【63】torise.
"Haveyoua【64】Bridle?"saidI.
"No,doctor,Ihavenot,"saidshewithasimpleexpressionthatdidnot【65】meabit.Asadoctoryousoongetusedtoinnocent(无邪的)【66】.
"Well,you'dbetter【67】andgetone,"saidI,"【68】.I'mnotgoingtotakeyou."
【69】thisshelaughed.
【70】shestartedworkingatmyhouse.Sheprovedtobevery【71】andefficient(高效率的).Ofcourse,shewassogood-lookingthatpeoplewhocametomyhouseusedtopassa【72】aboutus.Butthatdidn'tmatter.Theydidnotdaretohireaprettygirlthemselvesfor【73】ofwhatpeoplewouldsay.ButIknewaslongasagirlhadamanof【74】tolookaftershewouldgiveme【75】.
(61)
A.aninclusionB.aconclusionC.anexceptionD.asuccession
27.【C9】
A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.circling
28.(77)
A.promoteB.stopC.affectD.influence
29.(78)
A.selectionsB.collectionsC.sourcesD.origins
30.30.()A.A.ondesign
B.forpeople
C.inarchitecture
D.withbuildings
31.(60)
A.historicalB.educationalC.culturalD.political
32.【B8】
A.factoriesB.businessesC.companiesD.audiences
33.
A.HoweverB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.Again
34.(70)
A.WhoB.WhoeverC.OneD.Anyone
35.(43)
A.variousB.similarC.familiarD.same
三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Maryisalwaysready.tohelpotherswhentheyareintroubleandshenever______theirrequests.
A.turnsupB.turnsoverC.turnsinD.turnsdown
37.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?
A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that
38.________tospeakwhentheaudienceinterruptedhim.
A.Hardlyhadhebegun
B.Nosoonerhadhebegun
C.Notuntilhebegan
D.Scarcelydidhebegin
39.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.
A.isimproved
B.hasbeenimproved
C.isimproving
D.hadbeenimproved
40.Howmuchwouldyou__________meforrepairingmybike?
A.payB.takeC.costD.charge
四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Wereturnedschoollatefromapartyandfoundthedoorofthestudents'apartment______.
A.hadclosedB.closeC.tocloseD.closed
42.There______somemistakesinyourcomposition.
A.haveB.hasC.seemstobeD.seemtobe
43.Fondofsingingassheis,sheis______agoodsingerbyprofession.
A.everythingbutB.somethingbutC.nothingbutD.anythingbut
44.Youhavetotakethe______examinationbeforeaninterviewcanbeconsidered.
A.preciousB.preliminaryC.priorD.potential
45.Therobberylastedonlyforafewsecondsandnoonecould______whattherobberlookedlike.
A.askB.speakC.describeD.announce
五、阅读理解(2题)46.Girlsarelikelytothinkthat______.
A.sciencecoursesareforbothboysandgirls
B.sciencecoursesmakethemmorepopular
C.sciencecoursesmakethemsuccessful
D.sciencecoursesaredifficultforthem
47.EqualpayforequalworkisaphraseusedbytheAmericanwomenwhofeelthattheyarelookeddownuponbythesociety.Theysayitisnotrightforwomentobepaidlessthanmenforthesamework.
Peoplewhoholdtheoppositeopinion(mainlymen)haveananswertothis.Theysaythatmenhavemoreresponsibilitythanwomen;amarriedmanisexpectedtoearnmoneytosupporthisfamilyandtomakeimportantdecisions,andthereforeitisrightformentobepaidmore.Therearesomepeoplewhoholdevenstrongeropinionthanthisandareagainstmarriedwomenworkingatall.Whenwivesgoouttowork,theysay,thehomeandchildrenaregivennoattentionto.Ifwomenareencouragedbyequalpaytotakefull-timejob,theywillbeunabletodothethingstheyaresupposedto.Womenarebestatmakingacomfortablehomeandbringingupchildren.Theywillhavetogiveuptheirpresentpositioninsociety.
"Thisisexactlywhattheywanttogiveup,"thewomenwhodisagreesay."Theywanttoescapefromthelimitedplacewhichsocietyexpectsthemtofill,andtohavefreedomtochoosebetweenajobandhomelife,oramixtureofthetwo.Womenhavetherightofequalpayandequalopportunities."
Thesewomenhaveexpressedtheiropinionsforcefullybyusingthefamoussaying,"Allmenarecreatedequal."Theypointoutthatthemeaningofthissentenceis"allhumanbeingsarecreatedequal."
Thewomenusethephrase"equalpayforequalwork"todemandthat______.
A.women'sworkshouldn'tbeharderthanmen's
B.menshouldbepaidlessthanwomen
C.peopledoingharderworkshouldearnmore
D.menandwomenshouldbepaidthesameamountofmoneyforthesamework
六、作文(1题)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.D
2.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
3.C
4.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
5.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
6.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
7.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
8.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
9.B
10.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
11.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
12.D
13.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
14.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
15.D
16.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
17.A
18.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
19.D
20.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
21.D解析:山姆的自行车坏了,山姆必须知道车子的毛病所在。A项explain解释,说明;B项prove证实,证明;C项show显示,表明;D项see知道,获悉。可知正确答案是D项。
22.A
23.B
24.B“whatawonderfultime”相当于“howwonderfulatime”,为感叹句的固定用法,故B正确。
25.C
26.C解析:上文说没有单身男人敢雇用六十岁以下的保姆,从下文我们可以看出我和一般人的做法不同,雇用了一个十七岁的小女孩,所以我是一个例外。inclusion,包含:conclusion,结论,总结:exception,例外;succession,连续。
27.B因为钉钉子要用锤子,下文也提到售货员拿给他锤子,所以他做出的动作应该是用锤子钉钉子的动作,故应选B项。
28.C解析:A项用法不正确,不能用topromotesomeonetodosomething的句型;B项与原句表述正相反;C和D都有“影响”的意思,其区别在于affect通常引起负面的后果,而influence经常引起正面的结果。
29.C解析:本题为名词词义辨析题。selection意为“选集,文选”;collection意为“收藏品,搜集的东西”;source用作复数,意为“原始资料”,与reference搭配,表示“可供参考的原始资料”;origin意为“起源,出身”。
30.C
31.A解析:逻辑推理。文章整体都在谈论人们对历史的无知和忽视,所以illiteracy之前的修饰词自然是historical。
32.D解析:有一些钱来自企业,那么另一些就只能来自于部分听众。
33.B理解推断题。besides除……之外,还……,符合题意。however尽管如此;otherwise否则;again再,又,均不符合句意。故选B。
34.B
35.A解析:由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示,以及aswellas应连接并列成分可知选项A正确。
36.D
37.B
38.AHardly/Scarcely?when和nosooner?than?固定搭配,意义相当于assoonas,引导时间状语从句,表示过去发生的事情,主句为过去完成时,从句为过去时,如hardly或nosooner位于句首时语气强,而且主句的谓语要用部分倒装。当Notuntil引出主从复合句,主句部分倒装,notuntil从句不倒装,例如:Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcenturydidmanknowwhathe
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