2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区赤峰市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区赤峰市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

2.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

3.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

5.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

7.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

8.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

9.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

10.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

11.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

12.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

13.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

14.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

15.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

16.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

17.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

18.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

19._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

20.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

二、完型填空(15题)21.(58)

A.inorderB.incaseC.sothatD.therefore

22.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A.couldn't

B.must

C.can't

D.have

23.【C11】

A.sweepB.washC.tidyD.dust

24.35.________A.forB.byC.withD.outof

25.(44)

A.wayB.fallC.lightD.rise

26.(40)

A.thinkaboutB.neglectC.ignoreD.examine

27.34

A.againstB.acrossC.withD.into

28.(49)

A.countryB.societyC.agreementD.days

29.Inmostcultures,whenyoumeetacquaintancesforthefirsttimeduringaday,itisnormaltogreetthem.Themainpurposeofthisgreetingisto【61】agoodrelationshipbetweenthepeople【62】,andeachlanguageusuallyhas【63】setphrasesthatcanbeusedforthispurpose.Sometimes,though,therecanbeconsiderable【64】inthetypeofphrasesthatcanbeused,and【65】misunderstandingscaneasilyarise.Thefollowingisatruestory.

AyoungBritishwomanwenttoHongKongtowork,andatthe【66】ofherarrivalsheknew【67】abouttheChinesecultureorlanguage.【68】herwaytoschooloneday,shewenttothebanktogetsomemoney.Tohersurprise,thebankclerkaskedherwhethershehadhadherlunchbeforeshewenttothebank.Shewasextremelysurprisedat【69】aquestionbecauseintheBritishcultureitwouldberegardedasanindirect【70】tolunch.Betweenunmarriedyoungpeopleitcanalsoshowtheyoungman'sinterestin【71】thegirl.Sincethisbankclerkwasacompletestranger【72】theBritishgirl,shewasverymuchsurprised.Afteramomentsheansweredthatshehadalreadyeatenquickly.Thenshewentonherwaytoherschoolandwasevenmoresurprisedwhenoneoftheteachersaskedherthe【73】question.Bynowsherealizedthatitcouldnotbeaninvitation,【74】wasconfusedwhytheyallaskedthisquestion.Inthefollowingdaysshewasaskedthesamequestionagainandagain,andshespenthourstryingtoexplain【75】whysomanypeoplekeptaskingherthis.【76】,shecametoaconclusion:thepeoplewho【77】inquiringheraboutthesamethingmustbeconcernedabouther【78】.Shewassomewhatunderweightatthetime,andsosheconcludedtheymustbeworryingthatshewasnot【79】verywell!Onlymuchlater【80】thatthequestionhadnorealsenseatallitwasonlyagreeting.

(61)

A.buildonB.buildupC.buildoutD.buildinto

30.43

A.brokeinB.movedinC.stoodupD.turnedup

31.(66)

A.BecauseB.AlwaysC.NeverthelessD.Whenever

32.(42)

A.thetimeofB.atimeofC.timeofD.timesof

33.(59)

A.thoseB.onesC.everyD.all

34.(60)

A.badB.simpleC.easyD.content

35.(81)

A.madeB.discoveredC.developedD.invented

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Humanbeingsaresuperiortoanimals_____theycanuselanguageasatooltocommunicateA.forwhichB.inwhichC.inthatD.forthat

37.Hepreferstolivewithhismotherratherthan__________heraloneA.toleaveB.leavingC.leaveD.leaves

38.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.

A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with

39.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.

A.createB.getC.doD.give

40.Itisrecommendedthattheproject________untilallthepreparationshavebeenmadeA.notbestarted

B.willnotbestarted

C.isnotstarted

D.isnottobestarted

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Heissitting______ofthecarwiththedriver.

A.infrontB.inthefrontC.onthefrontD.front

42.She'dratherreadthan______television;shedoesn'tliketheprogramsatall.

A.watchingB.towatchC.watchD.watches

43.Somepeoplewouldratherridebicyclesasbicycleridinghas______ofthetroubleoftakingbuses.

A.nothingB.noneC.someD.neither

44.Itwas______lastweek______Iknewthenews.()

A.until…thatB.notuntil…whenC.notuntil…thatD.until…since

45.Now,sheisupstairs_______alongspeechforthepresident.

A.preparingB.waspreparingC.preparedD.toprepare

五、阅读理解(2题)46.Inthispassagetheword"gawk"means______.

A.laughB.stareC.frownD.glare

47.

Thesoundfromthewastebasketwasmadeby______.

A.somemiceB.thewastepaperC.thebasketD.WaltDisney

六、作文(1题)48.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.C

2.A

3.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

4.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

5.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

6.B

7.B

8.D

9.B

10.D

11.C

12.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

13.D

14.C

15.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

16.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

17.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

18.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

19.A

20.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

21.C

22.A此句讲的是过去的事情，所以，用过去时，这里应用过去时的“能够”，couldn’t。以前，人们联络不方便，却都能准时赴约。

23.D根据上下文，可以看出这里讲的是对假树的清洁工作：清洗和除尘。sweepthemoff“把树扫掉”，washthemoff“把树洗掉”，tidy“整理”都不符合文章含义。D项是正确的。

24.A

25.D

26.C

27.C固定搭配题。【应试指导】此处表示“与自我怀疑的不可避免的邂逅”，encounterwith表示“遭遇，遇到”，符合题意。

28.C解析：坚决支持和平协议的解决方式。

29.B解析：本题为词组辨析题。buildon意为“指望，依赖”；buildup意为“建立起，逐步树立起(声望、名声)；增进(健康)”。buildsthoutofsth意为“通过……来建造……”；buildintosth意为“把……建为……”。熟人之间一天第一次见面打招呼目的是为了建立起一种良好的关系。

30.Dturnup，固定搭配。

31.C解析：上文讲到交谈似乎毫无目的，而本句讲到arehighlyvalued“非常有价值”，要做到意思连贯，只有选择C项Nevertheless“然而”，则该句意思是“虽然看似毫无目的，但非常有价值”。A项Because“因为”，B项Always“总是”和D项Whenever“无论什么时候”在语义上不符合句子意思的要求。

32.B解析：见上一条。

33.D解析：根据上下文，可以判断这句话的意思是：“这些就是他们在学校所学的所有东西吗？”而those表示“那些”；ones是为了避免重复，用于替代上文中提到的名词或名词短语；every表示“每一个”。很明显，这三个选项都不符合句意。因此，应该选择all。

34.B

35.D解析：根据词义的区别，invented(发明)合乎题意。

36.C答案为C。inthat表示“因为，既然”

37.C

38.A

39.A

40.A在英语中的表示“命令、要求、建议”等的词，往往要用虚拟语气，例如：recommend/recommendation,require/requirement,advise/advice,suggest/suggestion等等。虚拟语气结构是should+动词原形，should可省略。本句的意思是“建议做好所有准备之后再开始这项工程”。

41.B

42.C解析：wouldratherdosth．thandosth．意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，故选C。

43.B解析：根据上文，本句应选用否定代词，而noneof+