人教版八年级下unit3单元同步课时习题

人教版八年级下unit3单元同步课时习题人教版八年级下unit3单元同步课时习题人教版八年级下unit3单元同步课时习题人教版八年级下unit3单元同步课时习题编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址：电话：传真:邮编:Unit3SectionA(1a—2d)【基础训练】Ⅰ.要点词汇1.垃圾;废弃物2.扫;打扫

3.地板 4.fold5.mess

Ⅱ.短语互译6.倒垃圾

7.清洗餐具

8.扫地

9.在外面待到很晚

10.搭便车

11.从事;操作

12.整理床铺

13.叠衣服

14.gotothemovies

15.finishdoingsth.

16.gooutfordinner

17.cleanthelivingroomⅢ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.请你不要开窗好吗?Couldyoupleasethewindow?

2.我认为看两个小时的电视对你来说足够了。IthinktwohoursofTVforyou.

3.昨天我的自行车坏了。我只得搭便车回家。Mybikewasbrokenyesterday.Ihadtohome.

4.他喜欢在电脑上工作。Helikestoacomputer.

5.我妈妈要求我晚上不要在外面待得太久。Mymotherasksmenottoatnight.

6.请你帮忙做几件事情好吗?Couldyoupleaseafewthings?

7.教室里至少有六个学生。Therearesixstudentsintheclassroom.

8.昨天晚上她在外面待得很晚。Shelastnight.

9.劳驾,先生。我可以搭便车吗?Excuseme,sir.CouldI?

10.半小时后妈妈会买东西回来。Motherwillinhalfanhour.

11.彼得,请你把垃圾倒掉好吗?Peter,takeouttherubbish?

12.我可以出去吃饭吗?gooutfordinner?

13.—我可以用你的电脑吗?—对不起。我正打算用它。—useyourcomputer?

—Sorry.I’mgoingtoit.

【综合运用】Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.—Couldyouplease(help)mecleantheroom?

—Yes,sure.2.—CouldI(play)computergamesforawhile,Mom?

—Yes,youcan,butyoufirstneed(finish)yourhomework.

3.IguessMomwillbeangryifshe(see)themess.

4.TheyarewatchingTVinthe(live)room.

5.Ioftendothe(dish)athome.

6.Didyoufinish(watch)thisshow?

7.I’llgototheparkifit(notrain)tomorrow.

8.Couldyouplease(make)thebed?

9.Hedoesn’twantyou(play)computergames.

10.Twokilometers(be)notfar.Let’sgotherebybike.Ⅱ.单项选择()11.Mom,theclothesaredry.Couldyouhelpmethem?

A.makeB.foldC.doD.wash()12.—Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?—.I’mbusybabysittingmysister.

A.Sorry,Ican’t B.Yes,sureC.Yes,Ican D.Sorry,youcan’t()13.—Ted,couldyoupleasetherubbish?

—Ofcourse,Mom.A.takeafter B.takeoffC.takeout D.takecareof()14.Mrs.ZhaowentaftershefinishedherworklastMonday.

A.shop,doingB.shopping,doingC.shopping,todo D.shop,do()15.I’llgofishingwithmyfathertomorrow.Butifit,I’llstayathomeandhelpmymotherwithhousework.

A.willrain B.israiningC.rains D.rainUnit3SectionA(3a—4c)【基础训练】Ⅰ.要点词汇1.扔;掷2.也不;两者都不

3.衬衫 4.给;递

5.借给;借出 6.手指

7.borrow 8.hate

9.while

Ⅱ.短语互译10.一……就……;尽快

11.闲逛

12.生某人的气

13.惊奇地

14.总是;一直

15.扔下

16.过来

17.hatetodosth.

18.sitdown

19.passsb.sth.

20.lendsb.sth.

Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.借给我一些钱好吗?Couldyousomemoney?

2.昨天我从图书馆借了一本书。Iabookthelibraryyesterday.

3.她没做任何家务,我也没做。Shedidnotdoanyhouseworkand.

4.我扔下包去了起居室。Imybagandwenttothelivingroom.

5.她一见到这所房子就喜欢上它了。Shefellinlovewiththehouseshesawit.

6.昨天他没看足球赛,我也没看。Hedidn’twatchthesoccergameyesterdayandI.

7.不要生他的气。他只是个孩子。Don’thim.Heisonlyachild.

8.他们一直都在笑。Theywerelaughing.

9.不要把这本书借给别人。Don’tthebook.

10.他一到达北京就会给你打电话。HewilltelephoneyouhearrivesinBeijing.

【综合运用】Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Thethief(throw)downallthethingsandranawaywhenhesawthepolice.

2.“Stopfighting!”theteachershouted(angry).

3.“Whathappened?”mymotheraskedin(surprising).

4.Ifinished(read)thatbooklastnight.

5.I(final)understandthatweneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome.

6.Shelookedupin(surprised)whenIshouted.

7.Neitherofthebooks(be)interesting.Iwon’tbuyeitherofthem.

8.Couldyouplease(notclose)thedoor?

9.CouldI(go)outfordinnerwithmyfriends?

10.Tomwillgiveusareportassoonashe(arrive).

Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空throwdown,hangout,insurprise,dochores,comeover6.—Wouldyouliketotomyhousenextweek?

—Yes,I’dloveto.7.Ihateto.IliketowatchTVathome.

8.GinaherbagandturnedontheTV.

9.Theparkisverybeautiful.Isthatagoodplaceto?

10.Shelookedathermotherwhensheheardthenews.

Ⅲ.句型转换11.—CouldIlistentomusicinthehallways?(作肯定回答)—,you.

12.CouldIborrowapenfromyou,John?(同义句转换)Couldyouyourpenme,John?

13.Manypeopledon’tliketowriteletterstoday.(同义句转换)Manypeopleletterstoday.

14.HowaboutgoingoutfordinnerwithBill?(用could改写句子)wefordinnerwithBill?

15.Couldyoupleasecleanthedininghall?(改为否定句)Couldyoupleasethedininghall?

Ⅳ.单项填空()16.Sometimesmostofusprobablyareangryourfriends,parentsorteachers.

A.toB.withC.atD.for()17.—Howdoyougettoschool,bybusorbysubway?—.Igettoschoolinmyfather’scar.

A.Both B.All C.Either D.Neither()18.Myfatherwaspreparingforhisspeechmymotherwasdoingsomewashinglastnight.

A.before B.while C.after D.until()19.—CanIyourbike?

—Withpleasure.Butyoumustn’tittoothers.

A.lend,borrow B.borrow,lendC.lend,lend D.borrow,borrow()20.ofmyparentslikesrockmusic.Theythinkthatit’stoonoisy.

A.Both B.NoneC.Neither D.All()21.—Englishisn’tasasChinese.

—Maybe,perhapsit’sjustbecauseChineseisyournativelanguage.A.easy B.easily C.easier D.easiest()22.Ican’tplaythepiano,and.

A.neithercanmysisterB.mysistercan’t,tooC.socan’tmysisterD.canmysister,either()23.Sallytookaphotoofherfriendswhiletheycomputergames.

A.play B.areplayingC.haveplayed D.wereplaying()24.—Doyouliketoyourbed?

—No,Ihatetochores.

A.do,do B.do,makeC.make,do D.make,make()25.—Whenwillyoureturnthebooktome?—I’llgiveittoyouIfinishit.

A.once B.untilC.assoonas D.unlessSectionB(1a—2b)【基础训练】Ⅰ.要点词汇1.浪费;滥用2.提供;供应

3.依赖;信赖

4.发展;壮大

5.邻居 6.有病;不舒服

7.落下;掉下

8.stress

9.anyway 10.since

11.fairness

Ⅱ.短语互译12.目的是;为了

13.依赖;信赖

14.照料;爱护

15.结果

16.为某人提供某物

17.总是做某事

18.使/让某人做某事

19.invitesb.toaparty

20.minddoingsth.

21.awasteoftime

22.lookafter

23.theearlier...thebetter...

Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。kidslearntobeindependent,itisfortheirfuture.

2.看这种杂志真是浪费时间。Itisatoreadsuchamagazine.

3.为了赶上早班车我跑得很快。Iranfastcatchtheearlybus.

4.在家中给孩子们提供一个干净、舒适的环境是家长们的事情。Itisparents’jobtoacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathometheirchildren.

5.健康依靠良好的食物、新鲜的空气和充足的睡眠来保障。Healthgoodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.6.我们应该依靠自己而不是他人。Weshouldourselves,notothers.

7.别担心!我能照顾自己。Don’tworry!Icanmyself.

8.事实上,我不介意工作辛苦。Infact,Ihard.

9.为了使梦想成真,我们必须努力工作。makeourdreamscometrue,wemustworkhard.

10.你学习越努力,你取得的成绩就越好。youstudy,gradesyou’llget.

11.这个周末吉姆想邀请朋友们来参加他的生日聚会。Jimwantstohisfriendshisbirthdaypartythisweekend.

12.他老是向父母要钱。Hewashisparentsformoney.

【综合运用】Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Hewantstobuysomedrinksand(snack).

2.Parentsshoulddeveloptheirchildren’s(independent)asearlyaspossible.

3.Theboyisn’toldenoughtotakecareof(him).

4.JohninvitedMary(go)outfordinner,butsherefused.

5.Ithinkeverystudentshoulddohispartin(keep)theclassroomcleanandtidy.6.YesterdaySandyinvitedme(have)dinner.

7.Ialwaysspendhalfanhour(walk)afterdinner.

8.Excuseme,wouldyoumind(keep)yourvoicesdown,please?

9.Sheisalways(ask)forleave.

10.Themoreyousmile,the(happy)youwillfeel.

Ⅱ单项填空()17.—Couldyoubuybooksforme?

—Sure.A.someB.fewC.anyD.little()18.—Whichoneofthesedoyouwant?—.EitherwillbeOK.

A.Noproblem B.I’msureC.ComeonD.Idon’tmind()19.—Mom,couldIgooutwithfriendsonweekends?—.

A.Yes,youcould. B.Idon’tthinkso.C.Yes,youcan. D.Sure,youcan’t.()20.Themembersoftheteamarepracticingreallyhardwinthecominggame.

A.inorder B.inorderthatC.inorderto D.sothat()21.Thedininghallistohold300people.

A.enoughbigB.enoughwellC.smallenough D.bigenough()22.—Couldyoupleasesomeinformationforusaboutthestudents’health?

—Ofcourse,it’smypleasure.A.provide B.give C.pass D.show()23.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewon’tlearntodependourselves.

A.in B.to C.on D.for()24.Thanksforyourinvitation,butI’msosorryIcan’tgo.Ineedtomybabyathome.

A.takeaway B.takeoffC.takecareof D.takeoutof()25.youare,mistakesyouwillmakeinthetest.

A.Themorecareful,thefewerB.Themorecarefully,thefewerC.Themorecareful,thelessD.Themorecarefully,thelessSectionB(2c—SelfCheck)【基础训练】Ⅰ.要点词汇1.合理的;适当的2.unfair

Ⅱ.短语互译3.同意4.forexample

Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.你能在九点之前回来吗?comebackbeforenine?

2.我认为你必须先打扫一下房间。Ithinkyouyourroomfirst.

3.在家中让妈妈独自做家务是不公平的。forMomchoresathomealone.

4.我认为孩子们应该学会如何照顾自己。Ithinkchildrenhowtothemselves.

5.我认为孩子们应该做家务。Ithinkchildren.

【综合运用】Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.天正在下雨的时候浇花是在浪费时间。It’satowatertheflowerswhenitisraining.

2.每天在作业上我要花费半小时。Ihalfanhourmyhomeworkevery