牛津译林版五年级英语下册5BUnit5单元重点知识总结和单元练习卷

牛津译林版五年级英语下册5BUnit5单元重点知识总结和单元练习卷牛津译林版五年级英语下册5BUnit5单元重点知识总结和单元练习卷牛津译林版五年级英语下册5BUnit5单元重点知识总结和单元练习卷资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月牛津译林版五年级英语下册5BUnit5单元重点知识总结和单元练习卷版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：Unit5【词汇】1.parent父或母 2.clean擦，洗3.cook烧，煮 4.sweepthefloor扫地5.busy忙，忙碌 6.washthedishes洗碗7.makethebed整理床铺 8.grow种植9.garden 花园，果园 10.sweet甜的11.pest害虫 12.ladybird瓢虫13.goaway走了，离开14.grow生长15.wind风16.blow吹；打击17.bring带来18.kettle壶【词组短语】helpourparents帮助我们的父母Saturdaymorning星期六上午 3.cleanthecar洗车helphim帮助他 5.cookbreakfast做早饭inthekitchen在厨房 7.inthelivingroom在客厅sweepthefloor 扫地 9.inhisbedroom在他的卧室里intheafternoon在下午11.mycousin 我的表弟、表妹12.bebusy忙碌的13.cookdinner 做晚饭 helpher帮助她15.washthedishes洗碗cleanthetable擦桌子17.eatfruit吃水果watchTV看电视19.makethebed整理床铺20.washclothes洗衣服21.inthemorning 在早上 22.listento听……23.growgrapes种葡萄inhisgarden在他的花园里25.bigandsweet 又大又甜onthegrapes在葡萄上27.sosweet 那么甜 goaway走了，离开29.watchtheflowersgrowing看花朵生长listentothewindblowing听风吹过的声音31.putthekettleon烧壶水32.they’veallgoneaway他们都离开了【句型】ItisSaturdaymorning这是星期六早上。Myfatheriscleaningthecar.我的爸爸正在洗车。Iamhelpinghim.我正在帮助他。Mymotheriscookingbreakfastinthekitchen.我的妈妈正在厨房里做早饭。Whatarewedoingnow我们现在正在做什么

HelenandIarehelpingher.海伦和我正在帮助她。WhatareTimandJimdoingTheyareeatingfruitinthelivingroom.蒂姆和吉姆正在做什么他们在起居室里吃水果。

We’reeatingyourgrapes.我们正在吃你的葡萄。Thepestsgoaway,buttheladybirdsdonot.害虫离开了，但是瓢虫没有。【语法】本单元归纳呈现了现在进行时的特殊疑问句和肯定句，同时归纳了本单元出现的动词现在分词形式。现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。通常与表示现在的时间的单词连用及句首为look，listen等动词连用现在进行时的构成：be动词（am,is,are)+动词-ing形式。现在进行时的肯定句式结构：主语+be动词（am,is,are)+动词-ing形式+其他。现在进行时的特殊疑问句式结构：特殊疑问词+be动词（am,is,are)+主语+动词-ing形式+其他？动词现在分词的构成：（1）大部分动词是在其原形后直接加-ingdo-doing,clean-cleaning,cook-cooking,eat-eating,help-helping,wash-washing,watch-watching。以不发音e结尾的动词，先去掉e,再加-ing。make-making,write-writing,take-taking,skate-skating,have-having,ride-riding以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，则应先双写这个字母，再加-ing。sit-sitting,swim-swimming,put-putting,run-running【语言知识点】Myfatheriscleaningthecar.我爸爸正在洗车。这句话中的cleaning是动词clean的现在进行时，表示“正在洗刷”。现在进行时的基本结构是“动词be动词（am,is,are)+现在分词（doing）”，动词be必须与主语的人称和单复数形式一致。如：Iamsweepingthefloor.我正在扫地。Theyaresweepingthefloor.他们正在扫地。Sheissweepingthefloor.她在扫地。Whatishedoingnow他现在正在做什么

此问句是现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式。what是疑问代词，意思是“什么”。当主语是第三人称单数时，be动词用is;当主语是第一人称单数时，be动词用am；其他人称时，be动词用are。“be”动词+动词-ing形式构成了现在进行时，表示正在做的动作。例如：Whatareyoudoing,Tom?你正在做什么，汤姆I’mlookingformytoycar.我正在寻找我的玩具小汽车。Bobbygrowsgrapesinhisgarden.博比在他的花园里种了葡萄。grow在这里作及物动词，是“种植”的意思。如：Theygrowriceonthefarm.他们在农场上种植水稻。grow也可以用作不及物动词，表示“生长”、“成长”、“变成”等意思。如：Thegrapesaregrowingwell.葡萄长得很好。Then,someladybirdscome.后来，来了几只瓢虫。Ladybird是指瓢虫。瓢虫是一种体色鲜艳的小型昆虫，两鞘翅上有红、黑或黄色的斑点。瓢虫的种类很多，不同种类的瓢虫习性也各不相同。本单元和下一个单元的卡通故事就是基于不同种类的瓢虫的习性而展开的。Thepestsgoaway,buttheladybirdsdonot.害虫走了，但瓢虫没有走。这个转折并列句的后半句是一个省略句，在donot后省略了goaway，目的是为了避免重复。又如：Samishappy,butBobbyisnot.萨姆是开心的，但博比不是。（省略了happy）IwouldliketocomebutIcan’t.我想来，但不能来。（省略了come）goaway在这里是“走开”、“离开”的意思。如：Waithere.Don’tgoaway.等在这里，别走开。Rain,rain,goaway,littleJohnnywantstoplay.雨呀，雨呀，快走开，小乔尼呀，想要玩儿。Iamhelpinghim.句子中help是个动词，动词和介词后面用人称宾格him。主格Iweyouhesheitthey宾格meusyouhimheritthem形容词性物主代词myouryourhisheritstheir7.一般现在时中be动词的用法一般现在时be动词有三种，am，is，are，其中I用am，名词单数或者不可数名词用is,复数we/you/they用are缩略式为：I’m,you’re,he’s,we’re,they’re否定缩略式I'mnot,isn't,aren't【语音】ing/Iŋ//I/是短元音，发音时声带振动。舌尖抵下齿，舌前部向上腭抬起，但比发/i:/音时略低些和放松些。双唇仍呈扁平口形，但比发/i:/音时稍开大些。/n/是浊辅音，发音时声带振动。舌后部高高抬起，抵住下垂软腭，让气流经过鼻腔，从鼻孔泄出。发音时双唇始终微微张开。比/n/音有浓重鼻音。发/I/和/ŋ/音时，瞬间合一。living,sing,dancing,sleeping,cooking,washing5BUnitFive单元练习卷班级____________姓名_______________等第________________听力部分（30分）一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。每小题读两遍）()1.A.parent B.present C.father ()2.A.clean B.cook C.cinema ()3.A.wash B.watch C.water ()4.A.sleep B.sleeping C.sleepy ()5.A.cook B.book C.look ()6.A.bus B.busy C.but ()7.A.sweet B.sweater C.swing()8.A.cleanthetable B.cleanthebed C.cleanthedoor()9.A.cookbreakfast B.cookdinner C.cooklunch ()10.A.Sheishelpinghermother. B.Sheismakingthebed.. C.Sheiswashingclothes. 二、听录音，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的用T表示，错误的用F表示。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。每小题读两遍）()1.Sheiseatingsomechickeninthekitchen.()2.Mybrotherisdoinghousework.()3.Timisinhisbedroom.()4.Heleniscleaningthetable.()5.TheyarewatchingTVinthesittingroom.三、听录音，选出合适的答句。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。每小题读两遍）()1.A.Yes,Ido. B.No,Ican’t. C.Yes,Iam.()2.A.Heisjumping. B.Sheissinging. C.Theyaredancing.()3.A.Welikesinging. B.Wearesinging. C.Weusuallysing..()4.A.Ineedacup. B.Weneedsomecandles.C.No,thankyou.()5.A.No,heisn’t.. B.Theyarecleaningthelibrary.C.Yes,theyare.四、听录音，完成下面的句子。（共10个空格；每空一词，每词1分，满分10分。读三遍）1.It’sSunday________.Mymotherisinthe________.Sheis________the________.Myfatheris________thefloorinthesitting-room.2.Whatisyouruncledoing?Heis________flowers.Howyouraunt?

Sheis________________.Theyarevery________.笔试部分（70分）一、选出与所给单词画线部分读音不同的一项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）()1.A.cook B.book C.good D.moon()2.A.class B.rabbit C.taxi D.apple()3.A.wash B.shipC.peach D.shiny()4.A.who B.where C.which D.when()5.A.dress B.treeC.drink D.draw二、英汉词组互译。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.星期六下午2.整理床铺3.看电视 4.洗碗_ 5.吃水果 6.growflowers 7.abusyday8.helphisparents 9.bigandsweet_________ 10.goaway三、单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）()1.—_______areyougoing

—I’mgoingtothecinema.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhoD.When()2.Look,thepests_______thegrapes.A.istoeat

B.iseatingC.eat D.areeating()3.—______isyoursisterdoing

—Sheisdancing.A.What B.Where C.Why D.How()4.Hewants_______afilmonSunday.A.seeing B.see C.sees D.tosee()5.Tim’smotheralwaysnicebreakfastfor_______.A.cook,him B.cook,heC.cooks,him D.cooks,he()6.Theyoftentheirhouseworkintheevening.A.did B.do C.does D.todo()7.Listen,thebird_______inthetree.A.sing B.sings C.singing D.issinging()8.MrGreeneveryday.Buthenow.A.swim,isswimming B.swim,swimmingC.swims,isn’tswimming D.goes;doesn’t()9.Mike’sfriendplayingbasketball.A.are B.is C.am D.be()10.—WhatNancyandMikedoing—Theyare.A.are;watchingTV B.are;watches C.is;watchingTV D.is;watches四、用所给词的适当形式填空。（共10个空格；每空1分，满分10分）1.Tomusually________(brush)________(he)teethinthemorning.2.Ilike_______(sing).3.—What_______he_________(do)intheplayground

—Heisrunning.Look,Jim_________(sweep)thefloorinthesittingroom.She’snot(wash)clothes.Whatyoursister(do)now?Sheis(make)thebed.五、按要求完成下列句子。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.Mikeishelpinghisparents.(改为一般疑问句)___________________________________________________2.Theyoftendotheirhomeworkintheevening.(用she替换they)____________________________________________________3.Heissleepinginthebedroom.(对划线部分提问)____________________________________________________4.Mysisterlistenstomusiceveryday.(把everyday改为now）____________________________________________________5.are,my,sister,the,breakfast,I,cooking,in,kitchen,and(.)(连词成句)____________________________________________________.六、根据中文提示，完成下列句子。（每空一词，每词1分，共15分）1.我的阿姨正在扫地。Myauntthefloor.那个女孩在看电视吗？是的。thatgirlTV?

Yes,she.你的姐姐正在做什么？她正在整理床铺。Whatyoursister

She’sthebed.放学后她常常做回家作业。Sheusuallyherhomeworkafterschool.波比想要看电影。Bobbyseeafilm.我的叔叔正在洗车，我正在帮助他。Myuncleisthecar.I’m.她得了感冒。Sheacold.七、阅读理解。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）(A)BenandJackaregoodfriends.They’retwelve.Theyareinthesameclass.TheyareinNanjingPrimarySchool.Theyhavethesamehobby.Theylikesportverymuch.Atschool,theylikehavingPElessons.Look,theyarehavingaPElessonnow.Benisjumpingupanddown.Hejumpsveryhigh.Jackisrunning.Herunsfast.Attheweekends,theylikeswimmingandclimbing.Sometimestheygototheplaygroundtoplayvolleyballandbasketball.Sportisgoodfortheirhealth（健康），sotheyarestrong(强壮的）.阅读短文，选择正确答案。()1.HowoldareBenandJack?A.Theyareeleven. B.Theyaretwelve C.BeniselevenandJackistwelve D.Theyarenottwelve()2.Dotheyhavethesamehobby?

A.Yes,theydo B.No,theydon’t. C.Yes,theyhavedifferenthobbiesD.Theyhavethesamehobby()3.Whatdotheylikedoing?

A.Theylikeclimbing B.Theylikesinging C.Theylikeswimming D.TheylikehavingPElessons()4.WhatisJackdoing?

A.He’sjumping B.He’splayingbasketballC.He’splayingfootball D.He’srunning.()5.Issportgoodfortheirhealth?

A.Yes,itis. B.Idon’tthinkso C.No,itisn’t D.It’sbad(B)It’sfouro’clockintheafternoonnow.Classesareover.Somestudentsaremakingpaperflowersandsomestudentsarereadingbooks.Somestudentsareflyingmodelplanesintheplayground.Myfriendsareplayingintheclassroom.YangLingandMikeareplayingchessintheclassroom,Theycanplayverywell.NancyisplayingcardswithLiuTao.SunYangandHelenarenotintheclassroom.Theyareinthelibrary.Perhapstheyarecleaningthelibrary.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。()1.It’s4:00now.()2.MikeisplayingchesswithYangLing.()3.GaoShanandLiuTaoareplayingcards.()4.Helenisintheclassroom.()5.SuYangandNancyarecleaningthelibrary.（共5分）八、模仿本单元storytime，介绍你家人在周末早晨正在做什么。（共5分）要求：1.条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，表点正确，书写规范。2.要求用“现在进行时”介绍你家人活动，不少于五句话。It’sSundaymorning.Look，Myfather\o"分享到新浪微博"\o"分享到腾讯微博"\o"分享到QQ空间"\o"分享到人人网"\o"分享到百度贴吧"UnitFive单元练习卷听力文字稿听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。每小题读两遍）parent

2.cook3.wash4.sleeping5.look6.busy7.sweet

8.cleanthebed9.cookbreakfast10.Sheiswashingclothes二、