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2022年云南省昆明市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
2.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
4.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
5.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
6.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
7.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
9.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
10.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
11.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
12.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
13.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
15.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
16.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
17._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
18.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
19.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
20.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
21.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
22.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
23.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
24.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
25.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
26._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
27.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
28.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
29.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
30.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
二、完型填空(15题)31.(37)
A.schoolB.chanceC.futureD.result
32.(70)
A.merelyB.almostC.barelyD.hardly
33.(50)
A.housesB.animalsC.funD.food
34.(65)
A.pronunciationB.intonationC.spellingD.meanings
35.(71)
A.stillB.alsoC.otherwiseD.nevertheless
36.46.()A.A.soB.thatC.sothatD.inorderthat
37.InAncientGreecelivedayoungmancalledNarcissus,whowasgreatly
(21)
,forhewasveryhandsome.Narcissuswasveryproudofhisperfectfaceandgracefulbody,andneverlostthechanceto
(22)
hisreflectioninanybodyofwaterhehappenedtopass.Hewouldlieforhoursadmiringhisgleamingdarkeyes,slendernose,slimhipsandthemopofcurly
(23)
thatcrownedtheperfectovalofhisface.Youwouldthinkasculptorhadcomedown
(24)
heaventocarvesuchafaultlessbodyasalivingimageofmankind'sloveofbeauty.Oneday,Narcissuswaswalkingclosetoaprecipicewheretheclearwatersofacoldmountainpoolmirroredhisbeautifulface."Youarehandsome,Narcissus!"hetold
(25)
ashebentdowntoadmirehisreflection."There'snobody
(26)
handsomeinthewholeworld!I'dlovetokissyou."Narcissuswassuddenlyseizedbythedesiretokisshisownreflectionandhebentdownclosertothewater.Buthelosthisbalanceandtoppledintothepool.Narcissuscouldnot
(27)
andsohedrowned.Butwhenthegodsdiscoveredthatthe
(28)
beautifulbeingonearthhaddied,theydecidedthatsuchbeautycouldnotbe
(29)
ThegodsturnedNarcissusintoascentedflowerwhich,tothisday,blossomsinthemountainsinspring,andwhichis
(30)
calledNarcissus.21.()A.A.admireB.admiresC.admiringD.admired
38.Johnwokeupinthemiddleofthenightandsawsomethingwhite【21】hisgarden.Itseemed【22】towardsthehouse.
"That【23】athief!"hethought,andhetookhisgunandshot【24】him.Thenhewentbacktobed,【25】hewastoofrightened【26】ofthehouseinthedark.
ThenextmorningJohnwentoutandsawone【27】hiswhiteshirtshanging【28】theclotheslineinthegarden.Hiswife【29】washeditthedaybeforeand【30】itouttodry.Nowithadabulletholerightthroughthemiddleofit.
"MyGod,"saidJohn,"Iwasluckylastnight.IfIhadbeenwearingthatshirt,thebulletwouldhavekilledme!"
(46)
A.atB.inC.aboveD.of
39.Muchsocialtalk,【36】fromcasualconversationtoformal【37】speechhasanaimotherthantoconveyinformationortoachieveagreementondisputedissues.Individualstalkandlistentoone【38】,inpartsimplytoenhancesociability--to【39】theirenjoymentinbeingtogether.Sometimesthisiscalledspeechtoentertain,butthistraditionallabelhas【40】beenverysatisfactory.Socialtalkservesamoreimportantfunction【41】merelytopasstime【42】.
Agreatdealofthe【43】andthelisteningthatoccurs【44】casualcircumstancesmayseemtobe【45】,inthesensethatthediscourseisrelaxed,relativelyformless,andexpressiveofstrongandintimatefeelings.【46】,suchspeakingandlisteningarehighlyvalued.Normalindividualsdreadbeingdeprived【47】companionship.Ifrequiredtobe【48】foratime,theymaymmonthe【49】ortelevision,nottolearnsomething,【50】noteventobeentertained,【51】tofeelthesociabilityofhearinghumanspeech.The【52】purposeofmuchspeech(includingmost【53】andmanypublicspeeches)istoknittogether【54】closelyandmorepleasantlythetiesof【55】.
(56)
A.dividingB.rangingC.gatheringD.arranging
40.【B4】
A.attractedB.addedC.broughtD.absorbed
41.(47)
A.sawB.thoughtC.understoodD.recognized
42.
第26题请将正确答案填在第26处
A.pairB.setC.fewD.number
43.(79)
A.toB.forC.onD.toward
44.IreturnedtoAbuja,thecapitalofNigeria,aftercollegegraduation.Ihadbeentherebeforemymotherbecameaminister.
Twoweekslater,ItoldmymotherIwasbored.Shesaid,"Here'rethecarkeys.Goandbuysomefruit."【76】,Ijumpedintothecarandspeededoff.
Seeingmeorrathermy【77】,aboysprangup,【78】tosellhisbananasandpeanuts."Banana300naira.Peanut200naira!"
Lookingathisblack-stripedbananas,I【79】to200forallthefruitandnuts.He【80】Ihandedhima500nairanote.Hedidn'thave【81】,soItoldhimnottoworry.Hewas【82】andsmiledarowofperfectteeth.
When,twoweekslater,I【83】thissameboy,IwasmoreawareofmypositioninNigeriansociety.Ishould【84】thiscountryasthesonofa【85】.Butitwashardtofindpleasureinaplacewhereitwassocommontoseealittleboywhoshouldhavebeeninschoolsellingfruit.
(76)
A.EncouragedB.DisappointedC.DelightedD.Confused
45.(48)
A.thebestB.atallC.withoutD.agood
三、汉译英(5题)46.政府和社会非常关心老人的福利问题,并给他们提供了许多服务。
47.只要有趣他什么都愿意干。
48.(他努力控制住自己的感情)andpretendednottohearthesadnews.
49.Theyspentalotoftimenegotiatingforapayincrease,(结果却被辞退).
50.我要是早点动身就赶上火车了。
四、翻译(2题)51.Suchcrashesarethesecond-leadingcauseofdeathformigratingbirds,afterhabitat(栖息地loss,withanestimatednumberofdeathranginguptoabillionayear.
52.人们有了更多的闲暇时间,因而对各种服务的需求增长得如此快。
A.Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,thatiswhythedemandforserviceshasincreasedsorapidly.
B.Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,whichisthereasonwhythedemandforserviceshasincreasedsorapidly.
C.Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,whichisthereasonwhythedemandforserviceshasbeenincreasedsorapidly.
D.Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,whichiswhythedemandforserviceshasbeenincreasedsorapidly.
五、阅读理解(2题)53.Whendidthenalne“AirJordan”becomewellknown?
A.AfterareportercomparedhisDunktoflying.
B.Afterhewonthe“MostValuablePlayer”inNBA.
C.Inhisfreshmanyearintheuniversity.
D.InhisfirstyearinNBA.
54.Whydidthegirl’sfatheraskhertomakethelist?
A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.
B.Hedidn’tknowwhatthegirl’senemyhadsaid.
C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.
D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.
六、作文(1题)55.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.D
2.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
3.C
4.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
5.A
6.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
7.A
8.B
9.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
10.C
11.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
12.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
13.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
14.A
15.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
16.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
17.A
18.A
19.B
20.B
21.C
22.B
23.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
24.D
25.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
26.D
27.B
28.D
29.A
30.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
31.C解析:此处测试句意理解。前面的vocational意为“行业的、职业的”,此处要表达的是“日后的工作计划”之意。
32.B解析:从句子结构看,此处填入的应该是一个修饰never“从不”的副词,never是表示一个绝对概念的词,这里是作者的看法,为了留有余地,可以用一个缓和语气的词,故此应选B项almost,意为“强迫自己回忆几乎总是无济于事”。A项merely和C项barely的意思是“仅仅”,不能用来修饰never。D项hardly也表示否定,和never重复,故不符合句子的要求。
33.D
34.A解析:本句的意思是:词典将告诉你第二件事情是……如果考生通读了全文,在文中第一段就阐明了词典能够告诉你的三件事情:spelling,pronunciationandmeanings。对照上下文较容易选择A项pronunciation(发音)为正确答案。
35.B解析:上下文理解题。前一句是explanation,这一句又是explain,所以用also。
36.C本题为关联词选择题。so常引导表示结果的句子;that一般只能用在定语从句、宾语从句、主语从句或同位语从句中;sothat引导结果状语从句或目的状语从句;inorderthat引导目的状语从句。根据句意,应选C。
37.DHewasgreatlyadmired.要求被动态。大家都非常羡慕他。
38.B解析:inhisgarden在花园里。
39.B解析:本题所给的四个备选答案的意思分别是:divide“分开”,range“(在一定范围内)变动,变化”,gather“聚集”,arrange“安排”。根据文中“from...to”可知,这就是socialtalk的变动范围,因此B项ranging应为正确答案。
40.D
41.D解析:他说他是这个男孩的叔叔。因为这个男孩很像他的兄长,所以他认出他来了。
42.D此处表示大量的,后面跟复数名词,因此用anumberof。而apairof“一对,一双”;asetof“一套”;都不符合此处语境,afew后直接跟可数名词,不符合语法要求,故选D。
43.A解析:本句是含有定语从句的强调句,因此应选to。puttouse是固定搭配,意为“使用,利用”。
44.C解析:在我无聊的时候,母亲叫我去买水果,所以我很高兴。
45.C解析:一些人认为在户外睡觉有助于睡眠是不无道理的。
46.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.
47.Hewilldoanythingaslongasitisinteresting.
48.Withan
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