2021年广东省惠州市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021年广东省惠州市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

2.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

3.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

5.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

7.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

8.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

9.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

10.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

11.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

12.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

13.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

14.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

15.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

16.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

17.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

18.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

19.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

20.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

二、完型填空(15题)21.(53)

A.costsB.spendsC.wastesD.pays

22.请选择最佳答案填入()

A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress

23.6()

A.gettingB.fromgettingC.togetD.get

24.【B9】

A.makeB.overcomeC.beatD.solve

25.(47)

A.harmlessB.dangerousC.uselessD.meaningless

26.(42)

A.violentB.messyC.peacefulD.proper

27.________查看材料

A.offB.withC.afterD.for

28.(54)

A.shockB.wonderC.worryD.pleasure

29.13.（）A.A.butB.orC.soD.otherwise

30.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

A．consistent

B．confident

C．proud

D．modest

31.andsoon，

13

ourneeds.A.forsatisfyB.tosatisfyC.fortosatisfyD.sosatisfying

32.(66)

A.intoB.overC.byD.across

33.29.__________A.puttingupB.makingupC.settingupD.lookingup

34.OneSaturdaymorninga.carelesscar-driverthrewalightedcigaretteoutofhiscartenmileswestofthesmallCanadiantownofStanton.Theforestatthesideoftheroadwas【36】becausetherehadbeennorainformanydays.【37】afewminutesthetreeswere【38】alire.Atruck-driversawthe【39】whenhewasonhis【40】toStanton.Assoonashereachedthetownhetoldthepoliceaboutit.Soonfirefighterswere【41】westwards.Whentheyreachedthefiretheysawthatitwasverybig.itcouldnotspreadtothenorthbecauseofalakeortothesouthbecauseofawideriver.ButawestwindwascarryingthefiretowardsStantonandthefirefighterscouldnot【42】it.Then,oneofthefirefighterssentamessagebacktothetown【43】radio.Thechieffireofficerandhundredsofpeoplehurriedtoaplaceabouthalfamilewestofthetown.Therethey【44】dynamite(炸药)toblowdownthetreesandtoclearawidepaththroughtheforest.Whenthefirereachedthepathitbegantodiedownbecausetherewasnothinglefttoburn.Afterseveralhoursthey【45】toputoutofthefireandsavethetown.

(36)

A.wetB.dryC.thickD.dusty

35.29.A.moreB.lessC.goodD.as

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.__________need,pleasebringthedictionarywithyou.

A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.IncaseofD.Butfor

37.________tospeakwhentheaudienceinterruptedhim.

A.Hardlyhadhebegun

B.Nosoonerhadhebegun

C.Notuntilhebegan

D.Scarcelydidhebegin

38.Not_____,theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetocultureA.obviouslyB.surprisinglyC.particularlyD.normally

39.Jane's_____forgardeningisevidentbyallofthesebeautifulflowers.

A.acquaintanceB.familiarityC.achievementD.enthusiasm

40.Someconceptsmaybedifficulttograspchieflybecausetheymaybeunfamiliaror_____ideas,opinionswhichwealreadyholdA.inaccordancewith

B.inconflictwith

C.infavorof

D.inresponseto

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.SheisdeeplyattractedbyTVplay.Shewon'tleavetheTVset______thewholefamilyiswaitingforhertohavesupper.

A.evenifB.justasC.asifD.sothat

42.Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?

A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever

43.______ismoreimportantthan______.

A.Thehealth;thewealth

B.Ahealth;awealth

C.Health;wealth

D.Healths;wealths

44.Whendoyouthink______visitheruncle?

A.shewasgoingto

B.willshegoto

C.shewillgo

D.shewillgoto

45.You'dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,______you?

A.hadn'tB.wouldC.wouldn'tD.shouldn't

五、阅读理解(2题)46.Sincehelosthisjob______.

A.dozensofpeoplehaverunghimbuthaven'tgivenhimajob

B.hehasappliedforjobsbutnobodyeverrepliestohisletters

C.hehasnotseenanyotherjobsadvertised

D.onlyfourtimeshaveemployersaskedhimtocomeandseethem

47.

Hidebehindthecubesduringanattackyoucan______.

A.letthemshootoveryouwithoutanydanger

B.becertainofhittingyourtarget(靶子)

C.easilyshootfrombehindthem

D.firestraightatyourenemy

六、作文(1题)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.B

2.D

3.C

4.A

5.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

6.D

7.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

8.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

9.B

10.B

11.C

12.C

13.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

14.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

15.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

16.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

17.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

18.D

19.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

20.B

21.A解析：本题属于词语辨析题。当主语是物的时候，我们要用cost来表示花了多少钱。主语是人的时候一般用pay，spend等。

22.C

23.B

24.D解析：本题为词义辨析题。make意为“制造，生产”；overcome意为“克服”；beat意为“击败，敲打”；solve意为“解决”。根据句意，应是那些读者想知道如何去“解决问题”。

25.B解析：但有些人带的显然是非常危险的物品。

26.C解析：前面已经说授予的是和平奖，因此这里肯定指的是表彰他们在北爱尔兰的冲突问题上采用了和平的解决方式。

27.C词义辨析题。

【应试指导】然后他就开车走了，留下Johnny张着嘴巴凝视着他。

28.D解析：全班同学听老师念“我”的作文，都笑了起来。我竭力掩饰自己的高兴。shock意思是“震惊”，wonder“感到奇怪”，worry“忧虑，担心”，都不符合上下文。

29.B连接几种选择。

30.A在这场冲突中，作为北爱尔兰政治领袖的JohnHume始终以鲜明和坚定的态度采取和平的解决方式。

31.B动词不定式作目的状语。tosatisfyone’sneed意为“满足需要”。

32.D

33.C一些大型百货商店正忙于建立(settingup)自己的电视购物频道。putup搭起，张贴;makeup编造;lookup查阅，都不符合题意。

34.B

35.D答案为D。as...as...是“和……一样”的意思，而咖和less只能与than连用，表示，比较。

36.C

37.AHardly/Scarcely?when和nosooner?than?固定搭配，意义相当于assoonas,引导时间状语从句，表示过去发生的事情，主句为过去完成时，从句为过去时，如hardly或nosooner位于句首时语气强，而且主句的谓语要用部分倒装。当Notuntil引出主从复合句，主句部分倒装，notuntil从句不倒装，例如：Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcenturydidmanknowwhatheatis.

38.B

39.D应选D项。enthusiasm热衷，狂热，acquaintance相识，familiarity熟悉，achievement成就，功绩。句意为：从这些漂亮的花可以明显看出简对园艺的热衷。

40.B考查介词短语的语义。四个选项的意思分别是：选项Ainaccordancewith依照，根据;选项Binconflictwith与相冲突;选项Cinfavorof支持，赞同;选项Dinresponseto作为对??的反应。根据题意可判断出选项B为正确答案。全句的意思为“一些观念很难让人领会主要是因为我们对其不熟悉或者是因为与我们原有的观点相矛盾”。

41.A解析：此句中后半句为让步状语从句，由evenif“即使”来引导。

42.B

43.C解析：Health和Wealth在这里是抽象名词，不用加冠词。

44.D解析：这种插入语以一般疑问句的形式，置于特殊疑问词之后，该结构中的特殊疑问句用正常的陈述句语序，不可倒装。故正确答案为D。

45.C解析：句中'd是would的缩写。

46.D解析：细节辨认题。根据第二段中“Hehasreceivedl5lettersinrepl