2021-2022学年湖北省襄樊市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年湖北省襄樊市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

2.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

3.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

4.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

6.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

7.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

8.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

9.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

11.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

13.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

14.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

15.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

16.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

17.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

19.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

20.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

二、完型填空(15题)21.

A.didB.hopedC.studiedD.thought

22.37.（）A.A.focusB.spendC.expendD.depend

23.31.__________A.givingB.givenC.offeringD.taken

24.【B5】

A.homesB.jobsC.armsD.seats

25.(59)

A.noticedB.foundC.listenedD.heard

26.(43)

A.everB.neverC.onceD.always

27.(44)

A.forexampleB.thenC.perhapsD.ofcourse

28.(52)

A.lookforB.searchC.findoutD.returnto

29.(65)

A.aboutB.offC.outD.forth

30.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Americansareproudoftheirvarietyandindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritisthe

(21)

ofanelevatoroperatorortheuniform.ofafive-stargeneral.

Whyareuniformsso

(22)

inthe

UnitedStates?Amongthearguments

(23)

uniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmore

(24)

thancivilianclothes.Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpect

(25)

qualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.

Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsauniform

(26)

toinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsin

(27)

clothes.Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefits.Theysaveonotherclothes.

They

(28)

onlaundrybills.Uniformsalsogive

(29)

tosomepracticalproblems.

Thoughtheyarelonglasting,oftentheirinitialexpenseis

(30)

thanthecostofcivilianclothes.

Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.21.A.clothingB.costumeC.uniformD.cloth

31.(71)

A.watchB.searchC.studyD.discussion

32.(47)

A.scanningB.skimmingC.thoroughreadingD.criticalreading

33.【C4】

A.plantsB.treesC.rubberD.streets

34.(38)

A.anyB.someC.anythingD.something

35.(54)

A.foodB.electionC.carD.candidate

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Anothersubwayhasbeen__________operationsincelastDecember.

A.underB.inC.onD.with

37.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.

A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with

38.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.

A.toB.withC.forD.in

39.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.

A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin

40.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.

A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

42.Marydemandedthathe____thebooksheborrowedfromheramonthago.

A.returnB.wouldreturnC.returnedD.hadreturned

43.DoyouthinkaheadmasterlikeMr.Robertis______ofgoingsofarastoneglecthisduty?

A.reasonableB.capableC.responsibleD.able

44.Withfivehungrychildrenseatedroundthetable,thefooddisappeared______.

A.atnotime

B.atatime

C.atothertimes

D.atonetimeoranother

45.Thelittleboywassoexcitedtoseesnowthathewasindifferent______thecold.

A.ofB.inC.atD.to

五、阅读理解(2题)46.

"Low"workheremeans______.

A.workwithbrains

B.workwithhands

C.theworkthatpeopledoathome

D.theworkscientistsdointhelab

47.Ontheoceanfloor,thediversfoundthat__________.

A.therewasnolifebutsomesmalldeadsea-creatures

B.fishwereswimmingasfreelyastheydonearthesurface

C.fishwerenotswimmingfreelyinthedarkwater

D.fishwerenotswimmingfreelyunderthehighwater-pressure

六、作文(1题)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.A

2.D

3.B

4.C

5.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

6.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

7.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

8.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

9.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

10.C

11.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

12.B

13.A

14.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

15.B

16.D

17.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

18.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

19.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

20.D

21.D理解推断题。此句意为：他们发现婴儿从……学到的东西要远远多于我们原来所认为的（thought）。其他三项都不符合句意，故选D。

22.D

23.B此处表示被动，故用过去分词形式，可排除A、C两项;根据句意，可排除D项。故选B。

24.D解析：很多人抱怨说因为别人的腿总挡道，他们不能自如地采往于座位之间。

25.D解析：爵士乐是被听到的，所以用heard。“开始被听到”意即“开始有爵士乐了”。

26.B解析：Ever曾经、永远，once曾经，always总是。Never从未，用于肯定句，强调从来没有过。从未听说过还要把腿留在剧场外。选项B是正确的。

27.D解析：A项forexample意为“例如”，句中并没有举出一些规则，因此不符合句子意思的要求。B项then的各种含义放入句中，句子意思都不通。C项perhaps意为“可能”，登山也确实有一些规则，因此也不符合句子意思的要求。D项ofcourse意为“当然”，这是一种非常肯定的语气，句意为“当然有一些不同于人为制定的规则”，D项在语义上正合题意。

28.D

29.B解析：set...off意为“使(地雷，烟火等)爆发、引爆”，此处指引发夜盗警报器。setabout“开始，着手”；setforth“动身，启程”：setout“动身，起程．展示，陈列”；此三项不合题意。

30.C21．答案为C

根据本文主题及空格所在句子中的并列连词or可知，此处应为相同概念的名词，uniform符合句意。clothing“衣服的总称”；costume“服装”；cloth“布匹”。

31.A

32.A

33.BThese肯定指的是前面所说的假橡胶树。这段是用其他的例子说明其他很多东西我们都用的是代用品，橡胶树当然也同样可以。B项是正确的。

34.A解析：any指前一句中的them，完整的说法是ifanyofthem...。根据此意，选项C和D应排除；又由于missing使此句成为意义上的否定，不能选B。

35.D解析：这个候选人真的就是大多数选民期待的总统吗?

36.B

37.A

38.A

39.D

40.D

41.A解析：我尤其注意他的眼睛，因为他的双眼非常大。inparticular“特别，尤其”。

42.A考查虚拟语气。句意：玛丽要求他把一个月前从她那里借的书还给她。demand后接宾语从句时，从句谓语一般要用虚拟语气，即“demand(that)sb.(should)dosth．”，故选A。

43.B解析：本题考形容词的固定搭配。bereasonablein意为“在……方面合理”；becapableof意为“有能力的”；beresponsiblefor意为“为……负责”；beableto意为“能够”。故B项正确。本句大意为：你认为像Robert这样的校长会做出渎职这样的事情吗?

44.B解析：atatime“每次”；atnotime“决不”；atothertimes“在另外的一些场合中”；atonetimeoranoth