湖南G10教育联盟2019年4月高三联考-英语

湖南G10教育联盟2019年4月高三联考-英语湖南G10教育联盟2019年4月高三联考-英语湖南G10教育联盟2019年4月高三联考-英语资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月湖南G10教育联盟2019年4月高三联考-英语版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：2019届湖南G10教育联盟高三4月联考英语试题第I卷第一部分听力(

共两节，满分30

分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(

共5小题;

每小题1.5

分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10

秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchisthe

shirt?

A.£19.15. B.£9.15. C.£9.18.

答案是C。

1.What

was

the

weather

like

W

hen

Beth

was

at

the

beach?

A.Cloudy.

B.Sunny.

C.Rainy.2.What

will

the

man

do

next

Friday?

A.Attend

a

party. B.Go

on

a

business

trip. C.E-mail

the

woman

a

report.3.What

does

Nick

do?

A.A

website

designer.

B.A

computer

salesman.

C.Aschool

teacher.4.Where

are

the

speakers?

A.In

the

woman’s

house. B.In

a

bookstore.

C.Inarestaurant.5.What

are

the

speakers

talking

about?

A.A

restaurant.

B.The

man’s

job.

C.The

man’s

pay.

第二节(

共15小题:

每小题1.5分，满分22.5

分)

听下面5

段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每段对话或独自读两遍。每小题5

秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5

秒钟的作答时间。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What

is

the

woman’s

opinion

about

the

T-shirts?

A.They

are

expensive. B.They

are

satisfying. C.They

are

ugly.

7.

What

does

the

woman

decide

to

do

in

the

end?

A.Have

lunch. B.Go

to

another

shop. C.Buy

a

cheaper

T-shirt.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Why

did

the

man

go

to

San

Francisco

on

vacation?

A.Tomeeta

friend. B.To

visit

his

sister. C.To

tour

a

university.

9.What

did

the

woman

do

on

her

vacation?

A.She

studied

at

college. B.She

did

some

shopping. C.She

stayed

with

a

friend.

听第8段材料，回答第10

至12题。

10.What

is

the

relationship

between

the

speakers?

A.Teacher

and

student. B.Interviewer

and

interviewee. C.Colleagues.

11.Where

is

the

woman

now?

A.In

Japan.

B.In

America.

C.In

Britain.

12.What

is

the

woman

weak

in?

A.Computers.

B.Languages.

C.Organizing

activities.

听第9段材料，回答第13

至16题。

13.What

are

the

speakers

talking

about?

A.Their

spare

time

in

the

evenings.

B.Their

habits

ofgoing

on

the

Internet.C.Disadvantages

ofgoing

on

the

Internet.

14.What

does

the

woman

spend

most

of

her

time

doing

online?

A.Reading

useless

information. B.Carrying

out

research. C.Doing

her

homework.

15.What

does

the

woman

think

ofthe

chat

rooms

online?

A.Useful.

B.Unreliable. C.Boring.16.What

do

the

speakers

decide

to

do

together

this

evening?

A.Finish

their

college

work. B.Play

computer

games. C.Watch

a

film.

听第10段材料，回答第17

至20题。17.When

was

the

sweater

bought?

A.On

September

25th.

B.On

October

12th.

C.On

October

25th.

18.What

is

the

speaker’s

problem

with

the

sweater?

A.It

was

the

wrong

size. B.It

was

washed

in

a

wrong

way. C.It

became

out

of

shape.

19.What

does

the

speaker

mainly

complain

about?

A.The

price.

B.The

service.

C.The

quality.20.Who

is

the

speaker

probably

speaking

to?

A.A

manager. B.A

shop

assistant. C.A

member

of

the

helpline

staff.第二部分

阅读理解(

共两节，满分40

分)第一节(

共15小题;

每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)

中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A2019

FIRST

Robotics

Competition

Game—FIRST

POWER

UPSMThe

adventure

begins

on

January

6,2019.Play

for

real!

Combining

the

excitement

ofsport

withthe

rigors(

严酷)ofscience

and

technology.Wecall

FIRST

Robotics

Competition

the

ultimate

Sportfor

the

Mind.High-schoolstudentparticipants

call

it“the

hardest

fun

you’ll

ever

have”.

Team

Basics

The

really

cool

thing

about

FIRST

Robotics

Competition

is

that

all

skill

levels

are

welcomedand

needed,technical

or

non-technical.Read

more

about

team

basics,time

frame,commitment,andskills

required.

Cost

&

Registration

What

does

it

cost

to

participate?

There

are

costs

involved

with

forming

a

FIRST

RoboticsCompetitionteamand

they

can

vary

from

team

to

team

and

region

to

region

depending

on

whatlevel

ofparticipation

the

team

chooses.

Here

are

some

basic

cost

standards:

There

are

never

any“per

student”

fees;

all

costs

for

individual

team

members

are

assumed

bytheteamasagroup.

The

annual

fees

for

team

registration,a

robot

kit

of

parts,and

event

participation

are

$5,000—$6,000.Additional

costs

for

travel,food,team

shirts

and

other

optional

items

will

vary.ScholarshipsA

big

advantage

of

participating

in

FIRST

is

gaining

access

to

millions

in

college

scholarshipsmadeavailablebycolleges,universities,and

corporations

who

support

FIRST.This

is

exclusivefinancialhelpopenonlytoFIRSTteammembers,giving

them

a

competitive

leg

up

on

otherstudents

seeking

educational

funds.

21.What

is

really

attractiveabout

FIRST

Robotics

Competition?

A.Competitors

will

ever

have

the

hardest

fun.B.Only

high-level

teams

are

welcomed.C.All

skill

levels

are

welcomed.

D.It

connects

science

with

technology.

22.HowshouldtheparticipantspaytoattendFIRST

Robotics

Competition?

A.All

the

participants

should

pay

the

same

amount

ofmoneyB.The

fees

depend

on

the

participants

team

levels

and

regions.C.There

are

no

additional

fees

besides

the

basic

cost.D.The

participants

should

pay

no

more

than

$5,000.23.Who

will

get

exclusive

financial

help?

A.High

school

students.

B.Students

seeking

educational

funds.

C.First

team

members.

D.College

students.BAwarding

wining

film

Ballad

From

Tibet(《天籁梦想》)by

Chinese

director

Zhang

Wei

isscheduledtopremiereinNew

York

City

on

Saturday,March

10

Thefilm,which

tells

the

story

of

four

visually

impaired

kids

from

China’s

Tibet

autonomousregion

embarking

on

a

journey

for

their

dreams,will

be

presented

at

the

Bronx

Library

Center

onSaturday,at

Mid-Manhattan

Library

on

Sunday,at

Lehman

College

and

Marlene

Meyerson

JCCManhattan

on

Tuesday,and

at

the

Museum

of

Modern

Art

on

Wednesday.

Based

on

a

true

story,Balladfrom

Tibet

is

about

the

four

1ibetan

kids—Thupten,Sonam,

Kelsang

and

Droma—achieving

their

dreams

against

all

odds.

Thupten

is

a

10-year-old

boy

partially

sighted

in

one

eye

and

blind

in

the

other.His

doctor

saysthatthereisachancehecould

completely

lose

his

sight,but

there

is

an

operation

that

could

offer

a50percentchanceofsavinghisvision.

His

teacher

firmly

suggests

that

he

should

have

the

operation

right

away,but

Thupten

is

afraidand

wants

to

see

the

world

before

his

life

is

plunged

into

total

darkness.

Along

with

his

three

friends

who

also

suffer

from

blindness,Thupten

embarks

on

an

excitingadventure.Togethertheydecide

to

go

to

Shenzhen

in

South

China’s

Guangdong

province,a

citymorethan3,7000kmawayfrom

Tibetan

regional

capital

Lhasa.

The

reason

for

the

children’s

decision

to

go

to

Shenzhen

is

their

love

of

music.They

are

alltalentedandwanttosingtheir

hearts

out

in

front

ofnationalaudience

by

participating

in

a

Shenzhen—based

reality

show.

The

foursome’s

trip

is

indeed

fun,but

also

turns

out

to

be

dangerous

as

well.Luckily,help

isonhandalong

the

way

inthe

formofawandering

family,a

shepherd,a

motorcycle

club,and

a

TVproducer’s

assistant.

Ballad

From

Tibet

has

won

the

award

for

Best

Children’s

Feature

at

the

13th

ChinaInternationalChildren’sFilmFestivalin

November

2019,and

earned

nominations

at

17

differentinternationalchildren’sfilmfestivalsinGermany,Canada,Japan,Greece,Australia

and

India.

24.What

does

the

underlined

impaired

in

Paragraph

2

mean?

A.damaged

B.strengthenedC.short-sighted

D.amazing

25.Why

do

the

four

children

in

Ballad

From

Tibet

choose

Shenzhen

as

their

destination?

A.Their

teacher

advises

hem

to

go

there

to

pursue

their

dream.B.They

want

to

look

for

their

parents

there.

C.They

long

to

earn

money

there

to

support

themselves.

D.They

want

to

take

part

in

a

Shenzhen-based

reality

show.26.What

can

we

infer

about

Ballad

From

Tibet

in

the

text?

A.The

teacher

and

the

doctor

are

in

favor

of

Thupten’s

decision.

B.The

film

is

going

to

be

shown

in

New

York

City

for

the

first

time.C.Not

all

the

four

children

in

the

film

have

trouble

in

seeing

things.D.The

children

get

to

their

destination

very

smoothly.27.What

does

the

author

think

of

Ballad

From

Tibet?

A.Successful.

B.Negative.

C.Awful.

D.Surprising.CMore

and

more

comment(评论)

sections

are

being

shut

down

online.

Autumn

Phillips

had

had

enough.On

August

19,the

executive

editor

of

the

Quad-City

Timesin

Iowa,and

Illinois,US

visited

her

website,,and

saw

a

story

about

a

man

who

hadbeen

shot

to

death.When

she

got

to

the

readers’comments

section

at

the

end,she

was

shocked

bywhat

she

saw.Below

the

story

was

a

growing

string

of

comments—a

racist

remark

aboutdemocratic(

民主的)voters,a

negative

comment

about

police...So

Phillips

decided

to

do

somethingshehadbeenthinkingaboutforalongtime:she

shut

down

the

comment

section.

Phillips

was

not

alone

in

making

such

a

move.Last

week,NPR

announced

it

too

was

closingits

online

comments

section.The

decisions

don’t

mean

that

the

news

outlets

are

no

longer

interestedin

what

their

audiences

are

thinking.Both

stressed

their

eagerness

to

hear

from

readers

and

listenerson

social

networks.But

both

agreed

that

commentshaddeviatedfromtheiroriginalintention.Andsotheyhad.

In

the

early

days

of

digital

journalism,comments

were

seen

as

a

key

part

of

the

new

media,awonderful

opportunity

for

strengthening

the

dialogue

between

news

producers

and

their

audiences.It

was

a

welcome

change,given

that

for

long

many

news

organizations

were

far

too

separated

fromtheir

readers.Much

more

back

and

forth

conversation

seemed

like

healthy

and

welcome

evolutions.Sadly,that’snotthewaythingsturned

out.Rather

than

a

place

for

exchanging

ideas,commentssectionsbecamethehomeofuglyname-calling,racism

and

anti-women

language.Besides

theirpoisonous

quality,comments

seem

out

of

place

today.

“Since

we

made

the

announcement,I’ve

received

an

outpouring

of

responses

from

our

readers,”she

says.“I’ve

heard

from

parents

whose

children

were

hurt

by

our

online

comments.I’ve

heardfrompeoplewhosaidtheywouldn’tsendin

letters

to

the

editor

because

they

were

attacked

sofiercely

by

comments,and

it

wasn’t

worth

it.”

28.Why

did

Autumn

Phillips

shut

down

the

comments

section?

A.It

was

put

to

wrong

use.B.Her

website

was

attacked

heavily.C.It

exposed

many

illegal

issues.D.A

man

had

been

shot

to

death.

29.What

does

the

underlined

sentence

in

Paragraph

3

indicate

about

comments?

A.They

had

gone

out

of

date.

B.They

had

gone

against

their

initial

purpose.C.They

were

full

of

sensitive

information.D.They

couldn’t

interest

the

audience.

30.What

was

the

welcome

change

in

the

early

digital

journalism?

A.Readers’having

more

access

to

various

media.B.Readers’making

fewer

negative

comments.C.Readers’freedom

to

express

their

thoughts.

D.Readers’active

involvement

in

the

news

industry.31.What

is

the

best

title

ofthe

passage?

A.Stop

hurting

people

online.B.Racists

coming

from

nowhere.

C.More

comment

sections

closed

online.D.A

move

by

Autumn

Phillips.DThe

pursuit

of

longevity

has

long

been

on

people’s

minds,prompting

an

abundance

of

researchon

the

effects

of

food

and

diet

on

the

human

lifespan.According

to

recent

research

from

the

UCIrvine

Institute,drinking

coffee

and

wine

could

help

you

live

longer.

The

90+

Study

evaluated

more

than

1,600

people

over

the

age

of

90

for

their

lifestyle

habitsand

other

qualities

that

might

have

contributed

to

their

longevity.

Participants

were

visited

every

six

months,when

they

were

given

various

tests.Researchersalsocollectedinformationaboutthe

participants’diets,lifestyles,and

medical

histories.

They

found

out

that

two

of

the

habits

that

helped

preserve

lives

the

most

are

drinking

alcoholand

coffee.“I

have

no

explanation

for

it,”

admitted

Dr

Claudia

Kawas,“butI

do

firmly

believe

thatmoderate

(适度的)

drinking

improves

longevity.”

So

should

we

all

be

drinking

more

coffee

andwine

Whilethatwouldbegreatnews,the

research

may

not

be

as

definitive

as

it

seems.

“Most

studies

about

alcohol

consumption,including

The

90*

Study,are

observational,so

wecanonlysaythatsomething

about

drinking

is

associated

with

health

and

longevity,”

registereddietitianJenniferMarkowitztoldThe

Daily

Meal.

“I’dbe

curious

to

seeifthe

coffee

and

alcohol

drinkers

shared

other

important

habits

or

lifestylefactorsthatmightalsoplayintotheirlongevity.”

In

other

words,it

might

not

be

the

wine

and

coffee

that’s

helping

people

live

longer,but

thetwo

substances

do

have

some

considerable

health

benefits.“Wine

and

coffee

are

packed

withantioxidants(

抗氧化剂)

which

are

known

to

protect

our

bodies

from

damage

caused

by

freeradicals,”explainedregistereddietitianKeriGansto

The

Daily

Meal.“Research

on

antioxidantshas

shown

several

heath

benefits,includingthepossibilitytheymay

lower

the

risk

of

type

2diabetes,improve

cognitive

function,decrease

the

risk

of

dementia,and

lower

the

risk

ofheartdisease.”

Moderatedrinking

can

be

beneficial

according

to

other

studies—so

long

as

it’s

moderate.

32.What’s

the

passage

mainly

about?

A.Antioxidants

having

a

positive

effect

on

the

lifespan.B.The

effects

of

food

and

diet

on

the

human

lifespan.C.Advocating

drinking

wine

and

coffee

in

our

daily

life.D.Moderate

drinking

helping

people

live

longer.

33.The

information

was

collected

about

the

participants

in

the

90+

Study

except.A.Food

consumption

B.Lifestyle

C.Hobbies

D.Medical

history34.How

can

the

wine

and

coffee

benefit

people’s

health?

A.They

provide

people

with

essential

nutrition.B.They

are

rich

in

antioxidants.

C.They

protect

free

radicals

in

human

bodies.D.They

can

bring

relief

to

pain.

35.What

can

we

infer

from

the

passage?

A.Not

all

the

people

participating

in

the

study

are

over

90.

B.Most

studies

about

alcohol

consumption

are

based

on

observation.C.Over-drinking

can

also

be

beneficial

according

to

other

studies.D.Antioxidants

can

cure

type

2

diabetes.

第二节(

共5小题;

每小题2分，满分10

分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Positive

thoughtsBefore

you

read

any

further,will

you

do

me

a

quick

favor?

Find

a

mirror,take

a

look

at

yourself,and

pay

attention

to

the

thoughts

and

feelings

that

run

through

your

head.Don’t

feel

silly.It’s

okay.

Done

Let’s

continue.How

did

that

feel

Did

your

brain

think

positive

thoughts

like,“36”ordidyouputyourselfdownbecause

you

hate

your

hips

or

arms?

IfI

had

toguess,I

would

imagine

most

ofyouputyourselvesdown.So

to

encourage

you

to

love

yourself,37.You

have

strength

of

character.

No

matter

what

life

throws

at

you,you

keep

moving

forward.No

matter

how

many

times

youfall

down,you

keep

getting

back

up.Your

strength

to

keep

on

living

and

stay

true

to

yourself

speakshighly

of

your

character.38.Giggle,giggle,giggle!

Laughing

is

one

of

the

best

calorie-burning

activities

ever.Keep

sharing

giggles

with

everyoneyoucomeacrossbecause

there

is

already

enough

darkness

in

the

world.Be

a

source

of

light

instead.39

Your

gratefulness

shows

that

you

appreciate

the

people

who

help

you

and

the

blessings

in

yourlife.Ifwe

can’t

be

thankful

for

what

we

do

have,what

makes

us

think

that

we

should

obtain

evenmorethingstofeelbetter

YourYour

thankfulness

is

incredibly

attractive.You

are

who

you

are.

Love

your

body.Be

unapologetic

about

who

you

are.Walk

with

confidence.40.Smile

because

you

deserve

it.There

is

nothing

more

attractive

than

a

person

who

is

100

percentcomfortable

in

his

or

her

skin.

A.You

give

thanks.

B.I

look

super

cute

today!

C.Ihave

put

on

weight

again

recently.

D.Nothing

is

impossible

to

a

willing

heart.E.Love

yourself

because

you

are

wonderful.F.Imade

a

list

ofreasons

why

you

are

attractive.

G.No

matter

how

many

struggles

you

face,you

stand

firm.

第三部分语言知识运用(

共两节，满分45

分)

第一节

完形填空(

共20小题;

每小题1.5

分，满分30

分)

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C

和D)

中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It

was

a

hot

summer

day.The

sun

was

shining

brightly

and

all

could

think

of

was41down

with

a

scoop

ofmy

favorite

ice

cream.I

decided

to

make

a

quick42

to

the

newly

openedice

cream

parlor

(冰淇淋店)

close

by

for

a

mid-day

。

43

As

soon

as

Iarrived

there,I

44

my

ice

cream

in

a

fancy

cone

and

asked

the

server

to45

two

tubs

ofchocolate

ice

cream

for

folks

at

home.

While

waiting

for

my

take-out,I

was

halfway

through

my

icy

treat

and

was

enjoying

the

viewofthe

two

colorfully46

ice

cream

flavors,sitting

pretty

one

next

to

the

other.

Now

that

my

to-go

order

was

47,Iheaded

to

the

payment

counter

to

settle

the

bill.Surprisingly,thecashierhadforgottento48my

ice

cream,49only

for

the

two

tubs.

The

next

few

50passed

by

asI

51between

doing

what

was

easy—clearing

thebill

and

moving

out,and

doing

what

was

right—52

the

error.I

knew

ifI

didn’t

bring

theerror

in

the

bill

to

his53,myicecreamwouldbecharged

against

his

54.

That

moment,my

decision

was

made

andI

went

and

told

him

what

he

had

55.He

lookedat

me

in

56and

thanked

me

profusely

for

telling

the

error.Had

it

not

been

for

my57

telling

the

error,he

would

have

been58.The

smile

of

relief

on

his

face

made

mesmile,too.

Icameoutoftheicecreamparlorfeelingreally59aboutmyself.Iknewthatdayhowwonderfulitfeelstodowhat

is

right60what

is

easy.41.A.calming B.breaking C.cooling D.setting42.A.choice B.trip C.decision D.promise43.A.meal B.work C.treat D.cure44.A.ordered B.booked C.delivered D.made45.A.sell B.take C.make D.pack46.A.decorated B.prepared C.created D.described47.A.ready B.slow C.late D.over48.A.bill B.buy C.pay D.cash49.A.taking B.spending C.charging D.buying50.Adays B.weeks C.hours D.seconds51.Adebated B.checked C.doubted D.wondered52.A.referringto B.pointingout C.findingout D.lookinginto53.A.mind B.face C.notice D.note54.A.expenses B.salary C.taxes D.fees55.A.missed B.left Cremained D.balanced56.A.need B.relief C.terror D.anxiety57.A.incredibly B.obviously Csecretly D.honestly58.A.fined B.hired C.sentenced D.detained59.A.optimistic B.fresh C.awesome D.well60.Aotherthan B.apartfrom C.regardlessof D.ratherthan第II卷第二节(

共10小题;

每小题1.5

分，满分15

分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)

或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

Tea

is

an

important

part

ofChinese

tradition.The

practice

ofdrinking

tea

has

61longhistory

in

China,having

originated

there.Nowadays,Chinese

tea

generally

represents

tea

leaveswhichhavebeenprocessed62(use)methodsinherited

from

ancient

China.

According

to

popular

legend,tea

63

(discover)

by

Chinese

Emperor

Shen

Nong

in2737BC64aleaffromanearbyshrub

fell

into

the

water

the

emperor

was

boiling.TheEmperor

was

interested

in

the

new

liquid,65

(drink)

some

carefully,and

found

it

veryrefreshing.And

so,tea

was

said

to

be

created

in

2737

BC.

Tea

is

deeply

woven

into

the

history

and

culture

of

China.The

beverage(饮料)

is

consideredone

of

the

seven

66

(necessity)

of

Chinese

life,along

with

firewood,rice,oil,salt,soysauce

and

vinegar.Around

771BC—476

BC

the

Chinese

tea

was

used

67(help)

treatsome

diseases.

Most

Chinese

teas

are

cultivated

and

consumed

in

China.Tea

shops

and

tea

houses

in

the

streetare

easily

found

in

China.Meanwhile,they

are

also

exported

internationally

due

68

a

risein

the

69

(popular)

ofChinese

cuisine

worldwide.Tea

has

become

one

ofChinese

specificdrinks

in

the

world,Itis70(common)availableinChineserestaurants

and

grocery

shopsWorld

wide.

第四部分写作（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节；满分35分）第一节:

短文改错(共10小题;

每小题1分，满分10分)

假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10

处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加:

在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:

把多余的词用斜线(\)

划掉。

修改:

在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)

不计分。DearRoy,

Iam

glad

to

receive

your

letter

ask

for

my

advice

on

how

to

learn

Chinese

well.

Here

are

a

little

suggestions.First,it

is

important

to

take

a

Chinese

course,as

you’ll

be

able

tolearntheteachersandpracticewithyour

classmates.Then,it

also

helped

to

watch

TV

and

readbooks,newspapersandmagazinesinChinesewheneverpossibly.

Besides,it

should

be

a

good

idea

to

learn

and

sing

Chinese

songs,so

by

doing

so

you’ll

learnandrememberChinesewords

much

easily

than

usual.You

can

also

make

more

Chinese

friends.Hewilltellyoualotabou