环境保护常用词汇短句中英文对照

环境保护常用词汇短句中英文对照环境保护常用词汇短句中英文对照环境保护常用词汇短句中英文对照资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月环境保护常用词汇短句中英文对照版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：环境保护常用词汇短句中英文对照世界环境日WorldEnvironmentDay(June5th)环境千年——行动起来吧！（2000）TheEnvironmentMillennium-TimetoAct！拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999）OurEarth-OurFuture-JustSaveIt!为了地球上的生命—拯救我们的海洋!（1998）ForLifeonEarth-SaveOurSeas!为了地球上的生命（1997）ForLifeonEarth我们的地球、居住地、家园（1996）OurEarth,OurHabitat,OurHome国际生物多样性日InternationalBiodiversityDay(29December)世界水日WorldWaterDay(22March)世界气象日WorldMeteorologicalDay(23March)世界海洋日WorldOceansDay(8June)国家环境保护总局StateEnvironmentalProtectionAdministration(SEPA)生态示范区eco-demonstrationregion;environment-friendlyregion国家级生态示范区（珠海）NationallyDesignatedEco-DemonstrationRegion国家级园林城市NationallyDesignatedGardenCity对水质和空气质量的影响impactonthequalityofthewaterandtheair治理环境污染curbenvironmentalpollution;bringthepollutionundercontrol海藻mostlyinpollutedwaters)工业固体废物industrialsolidwastes白色污染whitepollution(byusingandlitteringofnon-degradablewhiteplastics)可降解一次性塑料袋throwawaybio-degradableplasticbags放射性废料积存accumulationofradioactivewaste有机污染物organicpollutants城市垃圾无害化处理率decontaminationrateofurbanrefuse垃圾填埋场refuselandfill垃圾焚化厂refuseincinerator防止过度利用森林protectforestsfromoverexploitation森林砍伐率rateofdeforestation水土流失waterandsoilerosion土壤盐碱化soilalkalization农药残留pesticideresidue水土保持conservationofwaterandsoil生态农业environment-friendlyagriculture;eco-agriculture水资源保护区waterresourceconservationzone海水淡化seawaterdesalinization保护珊瑚礁、红树林和渔业资源protectcoralreefs,mangroveandfishingresource绿化祖国turnthecountrygreen矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气）fossilfuels:coal,oil,andnaturalgas清洁能源cleanenergy汽车尾气排放motorvehicleexhaust尾气净化器exhaustpurifier无铅汽油lead-freegasoline天然气汽车gas-fueledvehicles电动汽车cell-drivenvehicles;batterycars氯氟烃CFCs温室效应greenhouseeffect厄尔尼诺南徊ENSO(ElNinoSouthernOscillation)噪音noise（分贝db;decibel）全民义务植树日NationalTree-PlantingDay造林工程afforestationproject绿化面积afforestedareas;greeningspace森林覆盖率forestcoverage防风林windbreaks（防沙林sandbreaks）速生林fast-growingtrees降低资源消耗率slowdowntherateofresourcedegradation开发可再生资源developrenewableresources环保产品environment-friendlyproducts自然保护区naturereserve野生动植物wildfaunaandflora保护生存环境conservenaturalhabitats濒危野生动物endangeredwildlife珍稀濒危物种繁育基地rareandendangeredspeciesbreedingcenter自然生态系统naturalecosystems防止沙漠化（治沙、抗沙）desertification环境负荷carryingcapacityofenvironment三废综合利用multipurposeuseofthreetypesofwastes先天与后天，遗传与环境nature-nurture美化环境landscapingdesignforenvironmentalpurposes防止沿海地带不可逆转恶化protectcoastalzonesfromirreversibledegradation环境恶化environmentaldegradation城市化失控uncontrolledurbanization温饱型农业subsistenceagriculture贫困的恶性循环viciouscycleofpoverty大气监测系统atmosphericmonitoringsystem空气污染浓度airpollutionconcentration酸雨、越境空气污染acidrainandtransboundaryairpollution二氧化硫排放sulfurdioxide(SO2)emissions悬浮颗粒物suspendedparticles工业粉尘排放industrialdustdischarged烟尘排放sootemissions二氧化氮nitratedioxide(NO2化学需氧量（衡量水污染程度的一个指标）COD；chemicaloxygendemand生物需氧量BOD;biologicaloxygendemand工业废水处理率treatmentrateofindustrialeffluents城市污水处理率treatmentrateofdomesticsewage集中处理厂centralizedtreatmentplant红潮redtide(rapidpropagationofseaalgae)污染POLLUTION污染物Pollutants气溶胶，气雾剂Aerosols农业废物Agriculturalwastes石棉Asbestos商业噪音Commercialnoise混合污染Compositepollution作物废物Cropwaste二恶英Dioxins农家场院废物Farmyardwaste火、火灾Fire危险物质Hazardoussubstances危险废物Hazardouswastes重金属Heavymetals医院废物Hospitalwastes工业废水Industrialeffluents工业排放物Industrialemissions工业烟尘Industrialfumes工业噪声Industrialnoise无机污染物Inorganicpollutants铅污染Leadcontamination液体废物Liquidwastes丢弃物，废气物Litter汞污染Mercurycontamination微污染物Micropollutants采矿废物Miningwastes机动车辆排放物Motorvehicleemissions城市废物Municipalwaste氮氧化物Nitrogenoxides噪声污染Noisepollution恶臭公害Odournuisance有机物污染Organicpollutants难降解有机污染物Persistentorganicpollutants有机溶剂Organicsolvents有机卤化物Organohalogencompounds医药废物Pharmaceuticalwastes塑料废物Plasticwastes多氯联苯Polychlorinatedbiphenyls聚合物废物Polymerwastes放射性物质Radioactivesubstances氡Radon橡胶废物Rubberwaste锯屑Sawdust污水Sewage屠宰场废物Slaughterhousewaste固体废物Solidwastes热污染Thermalpollution有毒物质Toxicsubstances有毒废物Toxicwaste毒素Toxins痕量元素Traceelements痕量物质Tracematerials交通噪音Trafficnoise废物，垃圾Trash废热Wasteheat木材废料Woodwaste对流层臭氧Troposphericozone污染源Pollutionsources生物武器Biologicalweapons水泥工业Cementindustry化学武器Chemicalweapons烟囱Chimneys冷却水Coolingwaters机动车辆Motorvehicles摩托车Motorcycles核武器Nuclearweapons海洋倾倒Oceandumping石油泄漏Oilspills废金属Scrapmetals挖掘堆积Excavationheaps污染治理Pollutionabatement隔音Acousticinsulation化学污染清除Chemicaldecontamination燃料脱硫Desulphurizationoffuels过滤器Filters噪音治理Noiseabatement污染治理设备Pollutionabatementequipment污染控制技术Pollutioncontroltechnology辐射防护Radiationprotection洗涤器Scrubbers分离器Separators防烟Smokeprevention废物最少化Wasteminimization废物Wastes电池处理Batterydisposal废物的化学处理Chemicaltreatmentofwaste处置场所Disposalsites废物焚烧Incinerationofwaste矿山回填Minefilling残油回收Oilresiduerecuperation放射性废物管理Radioactivewastemanagement回收的材料Recycledmaterials回收Recycling材料再利用Reuseofmaterials卫生填埋Sanitarylandfills海洋排泄口Seaoutfall化粪池Septictanks污水处置Sewagedisposal污水处理系统Sewagetreatmentsystems固体废物处置Solidwastedisposal废物同化处置Wasteassimilationcapacities废物转化技术Wasteconversiontechniques废物处置Wastedisposal废物土地处置Wastedisposalintheground废物处置税Wastedisposaltaxes废物回收Wasterecovery废物利用Wasteuse水的再利用Waterreuse人体健康HUMANHEALTH污染物的危害Hazardsofpollutants在人体组织中的积累Accumulationinbodytissues镉污染Cadmiumcontamination环境健康危害Environmentalhealthhazards人体接触污染物Humanexposuretopollutants污染物的长期效应Long-termeffectsofpollutants核安全Nuclearsafety污染物的影响Pollutanteffects污染风险Pollutionrisk辐射效应Radiationeffects药物的副作用Sideeffectsofpharmaceuticaldrugs有毒物质的协同效应Synergisticeffectsoftoxicsubstances与环境有关的疾病Environmentallyrelateddiseases致癌物Carcinogens南美锥虫病Chagas'disease人类的疾病Humandiseases免疫疾病Immunologicaldiseases婴儿死亡率Infantmortality疟疾Malaria盘尾丝虫病Onchocerciasis病原生物体Pathogenicorganisms辐射病Radiationsickness血吸虫病Schistosomiasis人类疾病传染媒介Vectorsofhumandiseases工作环境Workingenvironment人机工程学Ergonomics职业健康Occupationalhealth职业安全Occupationalsafety振动Vibration营养与保健Nutritionandhealthcare过敏素Allergens基本食物要求Basicfoodrequirements食品Food食品添加剂Foodadditives食用色素Foodcolourants食品污染Foodcontamination保健Healthcare卫生设施Healthfacilities高蛋白食品Highproteinfoods医院Hospitals营养不良Malnutrition医疗Medicaltreatment药用植物Medicinalplants营养Nutrition食品的营养价值Nutritivevalueoffood毒物Poisons吸烟Smoking主食Staplefoods传统保健Traditionalhealthcare灾难DISASTERS灾难