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2020届江苏省盐城市2017级高三四模考试英语试卷★祝考试顺利★第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whendoesthewomanplantofinishherhistoryessay?OnFriday.B.Tomorrow.C.Tonight.Whatdoesthewoman'sbrotherdo?Asecurityguard.B.Ashopassistant.C.Aclothesdesigner.Whichprogramdoesthemanwanttowatch?Thebasketballgame.B.Thedocumentary.C.Thechatshow.Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutherburger?Thesize.B.Thetaste.C.Theprice.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheconcert?Theinstrumentswerebad.Thesongswerequiteinteresting.Themusiciansshouldhavepracticedmore
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?B.Motherandson.A.SalesclerkandcustomerB.Motherandson.C.Schoolmates.Whydidthemandecidetobuythegreenshoes?Theywerehisfirstchoice.Theywerecomfortabletowear.Theywerepopularamongstudents.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Amatch.B.Acoach.C.Aseason.A.Amatch.B.Acoach.C.Aseason.Whydoesthemanfeelhappy?A.HescoredagoalB.HisparentscametowatchC.HiscoachA.HescoredagoalB.HisparentscametowatchC.Hiscoachpraisedhim.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。Wheredidthespeakersgoswimming?B.Intheriver.A.IntheseaB.Intheriver.C.Inthelake.Howdidthemanfeelaboutsleepinginatentatfirst?
B.Nervous.A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Unhappy.Whatdoweknowaboutthecampsite?A.Itneedsashop.B.ItistooC.Ithasnoshowers.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。Whydidthewomantryaflyingexperienceday?A.Herfriendpersuadedher.Shedecidedtobecomeapilot.Sheexpectedtoseeherhousefromthesky.Whatdidthewoman'sinstructordoduringtheflight?A.Shesaidlittle.B.Shetoldjokes.stayedupset.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheflight?A.Itmadeherverytired.Itseemedtolastlong.Itwasworsethanexpected.Whichexperiencedaywouldthewomanliketotrymost?A.Sportscardriving.B.Deep-seafishing.C.Horse听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。WhatroledidAliceFisherplayinGreenValley?A.Apolicewoman.B.Ateacher.C.Afarmer.small.C.Sheriding.HowlonghasAliceFisherworkedincomedyproductions?small.C.Sheriding.A.ForA.For3years.B.For7yearsC.For10years19.Whatdoesthespeakerfocusoninthefirstsectionoftheclasses?A.Voicecontrol.B.Performanceskills.C.Bodymovement.20.WhenwillThePassengerbeperformed?A.OnJuly7th.B.OnJuly13th.C.OnJuly20th.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的19.Whatdoesthespeakerfocusoninthefirstsectionoftheclasses?A.Voicecontrol.B.Performanceskills.C.Bodymovement.20.WhenwillThePassengerbeperformed?A.OnJuly7th.B.OnJuly13th.C.OnJuly20th.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Allofusapplaudedtheproposalneededmost.everycentshouldbeusedwhereitisA.thatD.whetherB.whatC.which22.Forstudents,preparingforGaokaoisadifficultbutshapetheirfuture.A.controversialB.arbitraryD.worthwhilechallengethatwillC.tentative23.Heyouhewasaqualifiedagent,butthetruthisquiteotherwise.A.musttellB.couldtellC.shouldhavetoldmighthavetoldEveryonewantstoliveonthetopofthemountain,butgrowthoccurswhileyouit.A.climbedA.climbedB.haveclimbedC.areclimbinghavebeenclimbingWeallhavetimesofinsecurityinlife,thereisnothingtodobutbravelyfacethefeelingsofdoubt.whichB.whenC.wherethatWhatanexcellentplayerfromanaverageoneisthattheformerlearnsfromhiserrors,whilethelatterrepeatsthem.definesB.describesC.differentiatesdiscouragesYoucanreadaboutothercountries,butthere'pensationB.criterionC.sacrificeD.substituteThecityhasitspleasures,butChristinewishedforthequietofcountrylife.evenB.thusC.eitherD.insteadIt'ssaidthatJohnsonwillbepromotedtoseniormanagernextweek.---Cool!Heiswellsuitedtotherolehisyearsofhardworkandexperience.byvirtueofB.byorderofC.incaseofD.infavourofwehavespecifictaskstodo,ourleadermakessurewedon'tlosesightofthebigpicture.A.UntilA.UntilB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.WhetherTheworksofDuFu,China'sgreatestpoet,apreciousculturalheritagefortheentireworld,notjustforChina.representedB.representC.willrepresentD.haverepresented-Ithinkwereallyneedtoonthisproject.-Yeah!ThedeadlineisinJuly,andit'salreadyJune.turntheclockbackB.raisetheredflagC.gettheballrollingD.killthefattedcalfCharlesiscrazyaboutantiquesandincludedinhisclosetacollectionofvasesinvariousshapesandsizes.hasB.isC.haveD.areLiZigiisfamousforhervideosofruralself-sufficiencyonWeiboandYouTube.postedB.havingpostedC.havingbeenpostedD.tobeposted-Andrewsaidhewouldbehereby8..Hehasneverbeenpunctualforanythinginhislife.A.YousaiditB.Iwouldn'tbetonitC.YouaskedforitD.Ican'tagreemore第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Alettertotheteacherwhoinspiredmyyoungsonwassoworriedabouthandingmylittleboy,Carol,overduringhisfirstAlettertotheteacherwhoinspiredmyyoungsonwassoworriedabouthandingmylittleboy,Carol,overduringhisfirstweekofschool,butyoumadeiteasier.You36athimlikeamotherwouldatherownchild.Youshowedwarmthandyourhugswerealwayson37.Afteradayinclasswithyou.Carolwouldcomehome38.WheneverIhearDoYourEarsHangLoworseehim39totheskywhensingingaboutthedaysoftheweek,Iwillthinkofyou.Thefirsttimewesangitafter40youwashardbut,astimepasses,Itake41intheknowledgethat.eventhoughyouarenothere,yourwork42tomakechildrenhappy.Yourcreativitywas43.I'llneverforgetthechildren'sfaceswhenyou'dbeautifully44theclassroomintotheDeepDarkWood.Iremembertheir45facestalkingabouttheMagnificentTowerBuildingyou'd46IntheshorttimeIknewyou,youneverseemed47bythemountainofpaperworkorpossiblework-lifebalaneethatcomeswiththerole.Instead,youappearedto48everyminute.Ican'tcomprehendwhyyou'vebeen49fromus.TellingCarolwasoneofthehardestthingsI'vehadtodo.I'mnotsurewhetherhefullyunderstands,50hetoldmehelovedyouandhasbeenaskingwhetheryour"robotpowers"willworkin51.1hopethatyouwillshineonhimfromheavenand52himalways.153Ihadtoldyouallofthiswhenyouwerewithus.Ihopethatyou54theextentofyourmagic,howyoubrought55toeveryoneyoumetandhowlovedyouwere.Goodbye,DearFriend.36.A.pointedB.smiledC.cameD.aimed37.A.displayB.duty38.A.complainingB.dancing39.A.stretchingB.shouting40.A.losingB.contacting41.A.prideB.delight42.A.promisesB.happens43.A.complexB.inspiring44.A.transformedB.divided45.A.frustratedB.cheerfulC.saleD.offerC.singingD.weepingC.shootingD.submittingC.leavingD.pleasingC.partD.comfortC.continuesD.ceasesC.shabbyD.temporaryC.enlargedD.shrunkC.panickedD.funny46.A.observedB.purchasedC.discoveredD.created47.A.motivatedB.interruptedC.disturbedD.rejectedD.seizeD.seizeD.savedD.andD.performanceD.guideD.forgetD.managedD.happinessA.wasteA.takenA.becauseA.schoo1A.inspectA.wishA.lostA.convenienceenjoyhiddenwhileheavenimitateregretexpectedargumentshareclaimedbutmusicsatisfyassureknewsympathy第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。00WishListThelatesthomehygiene(卫生)devicesPhoneSoapPro(Price:$119.95)/Oursmartphonescancollectsomanybacteriathattheyarearoundseventimesdirtierthanatoilet.ThePhoneSoapProusesultraviolet(UV)lightandclaimstokill99%bacteriainonlyfiveminutes.ThisrechargeablecasecanaccommodatemorevarietiesthanonlyiPhoneseries.TUSHYClassic(Price:$109)/AttachablebidetssuchastheTUSHYhavebecomehotcommodities.Withquickten-minuteinstallation,thistoiletaccessorysimplysitsbeneathyourtoiletseatandconnectstoyourwatersourcewithouttheneedforelectricityorapump.Withadjustablepressureandspraydirection,theTUSHYcanaccommodatethewholefamily.PureAirFRIDGE(Price:$49)/Foodhygienereallymatters.Thissmallairpurifiersitswirelesslybetweenthefruitandvegetablesinyourfridge,maintainingfreshairwithin,removinganyunwantedsmellsandautonomouslydestroyingbacteria.Thiscompactdeviceusesarechargeablebatterythatcanlast18to24daysononecharge.Whenpowerisrunninglow,thereisanoticeablealarmwhenthefridgedoorisopened.CowayAirmega(Price:$849)/Inatimewhenwehavetostayinourhomes,youmightbeconsideringthequalityofairinside.TheConwayAirmega400Sboaststheabilitytoremove99.97%ofparticles,includingPM2.5andotherpollutants.App-controlled,thishomeair-purificationsystemwillmonitoryourhome'sairqualityandmakeautomaticadjustmentstoitsfanspeedtoimproveairqualityinrealtime.Whichofthefourhygienedevicescanoperatewithoutelectricity?PhoneSoapPro.B.TUSHYClassic.C.PureAirFRIDGE.CowayAirmega.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?PhoneSoapProisspeciallydesignedforiPhone11Pro.TUSHYClassiccanoperatewithouttheneedforwater.PureAirFRIDGEautomaticallyremindsusoflowpower.UsershavetomanuallyadjustCowayAirmega'sfanspeed.BLastmonth,Isaidafinalfarewelltomylovelyolddog,Oscar.Ihavebeenmissinghimterribly.Oscarwenteverywherewithme.Hewasmymascotofunconditionallove,mylonelinessreliefandoneofthebiglovesofmylife.Manyscientificstudieshaveshownthatpettingadogandevenhavingonenearbycanreducestress.PeterWedderburn,awriterandveterinarysurgeon,oncesaid"Dogsbecomeacentralpartofourlives,offeringunconditionallove,continualcompanyandanalternativetoloneliness.Adogistheultimatelovingcompanion."It'snowonderImisshim.Oscaralsogavestructuretomyday.Hissoftfurryrubwasmyearlymorningwake-upcall,plushiswalkspunctuatedmydaywithastressrelievingwanderbythecanalbank.Sincehisdeath,Ihavefoundmyselflyinginbedfeelingalittlelowandunmotivated.I'malsospendinghoursatmydeskandnotgettingoutintothelightallday.Ididn'twantmymoodtospiraldownwards,soIhavestartedanew,gentlemorningpractice.Ihavedecidedtoputmyfocusonlightingmyfire-bothliterallyandmetaphorically.Morningsarecoldonmycanalboat,sowhatbetterwaytoheatthingsupthanbycreatingawarmingritual(仪式)。AsIpiledupoldnewspapers,placedfourlogsonthepileandloadedupsmokelesscoal,Ithoughtaboutthe"fuel”Iwantedtousetoday-theopportunitiesandtoolsavailabletome.Finally,Istruckthematch,whichsymbolizedthe"sparkofinspiration".Asthefirestartedtoburn,Iwroteaboutsomeoneorsomethingthathadinspiredmeastheflamesslowlyheateduptheboat.Oscarnaturallylitupmydaysandlife.Withouthim,I'mhavingtobemoreconsciousabouthowIlookaftermymentalhealthandmood,butI'mnowstartingtoenjoymynewstarttothemornings.Istillmissmylovelydog,butIalwaysendmymorningpracticebyraisingmymugofcoffeeingratitudefortheprivilegeof13yearsofloveandlightthathebroughtintomylife.Loveneverdies.WhydoestheauthormentionscientificstudiesandquotesfromPeterWedderburn?TointroducethefunnystoriesaboutOscar.Toillustratehowattachmenttodogsforms.ToemphasizehersorrowatOscar'sdeath.Tocontrastherloveforadogwithothers'.59Theunderlinedphrase"spiraldownwards”inParagraph4isclosestinmeaningtodarkenB.liftC.improveD.swingWhatdidthewarmingritualmeantotheauthor?Itwasanewroutinewhichkeptherwarminthemorning.ShevieweditasaceremonytomournherbelovedOscar.Sheintendedtheritualtohonorthosethathadinspiredher.Itsymbolizedadeparturefromherdownwardfeelings.CTheBritishgovernmentdeclaredthata"properpieceofwork”wasbeingcarriedouttolookintothepossibilityoflinkingScotlandtoNorthernIrelandviaabridgespanningtheIrishSea.Atthemoment,theleadingcandidatesforthelocationsoftheroutearePortpatrickontheScottishcoastandLarneontheNorthernIrishcoast.Lengthaside,thereareanumberofothersignificantchallengesthatsuchanenormousprojectwouldraise.Forexample,there'sthedepthofthesea,whichattimesreaches300metres,andthelargespansthatwouldberequiredtoletanyshipspassunderthebridgesafely,explainedIanFirth,astructuralengineerattheInstitutionofCivilEngineers."Onesolutionmightbetousefloatingfoundations."hesaid."Youhaveafloatingpontoon(水上浮台)heldbelowthesurfaceofthewater.Youstillhavetogetdownthereanddrillholesintherockdownbelow,butyou'renowjusttyingitdownwithsomecables.Thenthefloatingplatformisheldbelowthewaves-youdon'twantitatthesurfacebecausethenyou'regettingwaveactionandtidalaction.Youstandyourbridgestructuresonthosefloatingplatforms.That'sthesortofthingthatpotentiallycouldbedoable."Evenso,suchastructurewouldstillleavethosetravellingacrossitatthemercyofhighwindsandheavyrain,eventakingintoaccountanyweathershieldingmeasuresthatcouldbefitted.However,theremaybeanothersolution."There'sanothertypeoffloatingstructure,asubmerged(水下的)floatingtunnel.It'snotthroughtherockbutunderthewater,"saidFirth."Youattachitdown,shallwesay20metresbelowthewater,sothatshipscangohappilyacrossthetopofit,butthethingisactuallyfloating.Ifyou'reinyourcar,you'redriving,ineffect,throughatunnel.Thatisaveryinteresting,andIthinkreallyquitepotentiallypracticalsolution."Butit'searlydaysandtherearemanyfactorstoconsider,suchastheabilityofthetransportlinkseithersideofthecrossingtocopewithadditionaltraffic,andthefactthatitmaybemoreefficienttoupgradetheexistingferryinfrastructure,beforeanykindofdesignworkcouldbegin."Atthemomentitisanideaandnotmuchmorethanthat.Tobeginwith,we'dneedapre-feasibilitystudywhichlooksatwhattheoptionsaresothatwecanactuallyframetherangeofafeasibility(可行性)study,"saidFirth.Afterthatpeoplelikemecouldgoawayandturnoverwhattheoptionsare.Ibelieveit'spossible.Butpossible'and'affordable'aretwodifferentthings.I'mnottryingtoputnumberstoit,butitiseye-wateringlyexpensive,andnothinglikeithasbeenattemptedbefore.Butwe'reinthebusinessoffindingsolutionstochallenges.Wecivilstructuralengineersaregoodatthatkindofthing."FromParagraphs1and2,engineersmayfocuseffortsonthe_ofthebridge-to-be.costB.locationC.structureD.reliabilityWhatmightbethemajordrawbacktothefirstsolution?Itisimpossibletobuildabridgeonfloatingplatforms.Ittakesmuchlabortotiefloatingplatformswithcables.Waveandtidalactioncaneasilydestroyfloatingplatforms.Trafficflowwillbesubjecttosevereweatherconditions.WhatcanwelearnfromFirth'swordsinthelastparagraph?Bridgeconstructionismoreofanassumptionthanadetailedplan.Engineershavereachedaconsensusonthefeasibilityoftheproject.Theyaretryingtoupdatethestructuraldesigntocontrolcosts.Previoussimilarattemptsdohelpthemdrawupafeasibleplan.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?Whynotfloat?Abridgetoofar?OverlookingtheIrishSeaMeetingnewScottishfriendsExpectationscanbetrickyandthisisnodifferentintheworkplace!AsIlistentosomeBabyBoomermanagersrelatetheirfrustrationsaboutworkingwithGenerationY(GenY/millennials(千禧一代)workers,theirtwomaincomplaintscenterontheirperceptionsoftheyoungergeneration'sworkethicandsenseofentitlement.ThesemanagersexpressthatGenYworkerswantthehonorsoftheworkplacewithoutputtinginthesacrificestoearnthem.TheBabyBoomer/GenerationYConflictisagoodtitlethatIoftenusetodescribethisnewmillenniumdividebetweenBoomersandGenYworkers.Thisconflictcomesfromdifferentlifeexperiencesandgenerationalexpectations.CanBabyBoomersandGenYjustgetalong?Theanswerisyes!Asmanagersunderstandandaccountforthegenerationaldifferences,theycanmoveworkplacedynamicsfromfrustrationandconflicttoproductivityandmutualunderstanding.Todoso,wehavetofirstunderstandBoomersandGenY.Bornbetween1943and1960,Boomers,grewupinanenvironmentofsocialunrestwherechallengingauthoritywasthenorm.AsnotedinGenerationsatWork,significanteventsoftheBoomergenerationincludethecivilrightsmovement,theVietnamWar,thewomenliberationmovementandtheColdWar.Boomersreflectthattimeinmanyways:theytendtothinktheycanchangetheworldandtheywanttofulfilltheirownindividualgoalsandpotential.Theycometotheworkplaceconfident,preparedtoworkhard,andexpectingtoberewardedfortheirefforts.Bornbetween1980and2000,GenYworkersgrewupinanenvironmentofadultattentionwheremonitoring,recognition,andsupportwerethenorm.Significanteventsoftheirgenerationincludetechnology,protectiveparenting,schoolyardviolenceandmulticulturalism.GenYworkersreflectthistimeinmanyways:theyarethemosttechnicallytalentedgenerationandtheyarethemostspoiledgeneration.GienYworkerscometotheworkplacewithconfidenceandacontinuingexpectationofrecognitionandsupportindependentofresults.WiththeunderstandingthatGenerationYworkershavesignificantlydifferentlifeexperiencesandexpectations,Boomermanagerscanadjusttheirowninteractionstyleandmovefromfrustrationandconflicttomutualunderstandingandproductivity.GenYworkersareusedtoimmediatefeedbackonhowtheyaredoing.Itcomesfromtheirdigitalworldwhereinformationissharedfrequentlyandquickly.Givethemongoingfeedback.Besuretobalancethefeedback:tellthemwhattheydidwellaswellashowtheycanimprove.ManyGenYworkersareusedtomultiplesupportiveadultsintheirliveswhospoiledandpraisedthem.Theyrespondbettertocoachingthatfocusesonoutcomesthanadirectmanagementstyle.BoomermanagerssometimesmaketheassumptionthatGenYworkersarerudeordisrespectfulofauthority.Moreoften,however,GenYworkersdonotunderstandnormalstandardsofworkplacebehavior.Forexample,GenYworkersoftenexpectimmediateresponsesfromtheirbossesonwhatevertheycommunicatetothem.Thiscomesfromtheirlifeexperiences.Theyhavehadcellphonesatayoungageandaremastersatcommunicatingthroughtextmessages,socialmedia,etc,Further,theyareusedtocallingtheadultsintheirlivesandgettingimmediateattention.Theybringtheseexpectationstotheworkplace.Boomersarepartlyresponsibleforlaunchingsomework-and-lifebalanceprogramsforGenYworkers.TheseyoungergenerationshaveseenthenegativeeffectsthatworkhasproducedonsomeBoomersanddecidedthattheywantsomebalanceintheirlives.ManydonotwanttoworklikewhatBoomershavedone.BoomermanagerscanengageGenYworkersbysupportingworkplaceflexibilityandwork-and-lifebalance.Fortheseyoungergenerations,work-and-lifebalanceisamongtheirtopworkingpriorities.Expectationsarehardtomanageanddifferentgenerationshavedifferentworkplaceexpectations!BoomerandGenYconflict,however,doesnothavetocontinue.WhenBoomermanagersunderstandthesedifferences,theycanbothadapttheirowninteractionstyleandeducateotherstopromoteorganizationalproductivity.Thesegenerationsdonothavetocontinuetocollideintheworkplace!WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?GenYworkersalwaysdismissthehonorsasuseless.BoomerscomplainaboutthejobattitudeheldbyGenY.BoomerstendtoshowlittlerespectforGenY'sentitlement.GenYworkersdon'tcareaboutBoomers'misunderstandings.Paragraphs3and4aremeanttoexplorethedifferentattitudestowardsacceptedsocialnorms.thereasonsforthefrustrationsandconflictsatworkthesharedbeliefsthatunitedthetwoseparategenerationstheoutcomesofdifferentparentingoneachgenerationWhichofthefollowingcouldbestdescribethecharacterofBoomers?A.Gentlebutreserved.Stubbornandjealous.Strictbutgenerous.Ambitiousandconfident.WhatdoGenYworkersexpectintheworkplace?A.Continualappreciationandassistanceunaffectedbyresults.Goodresultsaswellasacknowledgementfrombosses.Independentadviceonhowtogainwiderecognition.Constantmonitoringatworktoboosttheirresults.HowdoGenYworkersprobablywantfeedbackprovided?A.Occasionallybypost.Instantlyandcarefullyweighed.Regularlybymeansofpraise.Directlyandcasuallyinformed.GenYworkerspayspecialattentiontowork-and-lifebalancebecauseA.theyareaccustomedtothecomfortofmodernlifetheirparentshavebeenpayingthesameattentiontoittheydon'twanttofollowinthefootstepsofBoomersmanysacrificesforhonorshavebeenmadeintheworkplace第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填1个单词。Millionsofpeopleillegallydownloadmovies,musicandvideogameseveryday,andonlinepiracyisaseriousandexpensiveproblem.Recentfiguresshowthat90%offilestransferredoverfile-sharingnetworksarecopyrighted.Andit'scostingtheUSeconomyupto$250billionayear.Attheheartofthematterthere'samoralquestiontoconsider.Isitfairthatsomeonedownloadsforfreeinsecondssomethingthattookateamofpeoplemonthsofhardworktocreate?Whataregovernmentsdoingaboutonlinepiracy?Somecountrieshavepassedtoughnewlaws.TheSpanishgovernmenthasshutdowndomesticfile-sharingwebsitesandblockedaccesstooverseas-basedsites.Also,governmentsaregoingafterhigh-profilepirates.KimDotcom,theownerofM,wasarrestedinNewZealand,whohasbeenaccusedofpiracybecausemanypeoplewereusinghiswebsitetoswapcopyrightedfiles.Arelawsandarrestsreallythebestway?Manypeoplearen'tsosure.Theproblemisthatfilmsarereleasedatdifferenttimesaroundtheworld.KimDotcomsaysthatateenagerinGermany,forexample,hastowaitsixmonthstoseeamoviethathasalreadycomeoutintheUS.So,insteadofwaiting,theydownloaditillegally.Kimsays,"Ifeverybodyhadaccesstocontentatthesametime,youwouldn'thaveapiracyproblem."AmericancompanyNetflixletsusersstreamfilmstotheirTV.ButmanycomplainthatNetflix'sselectionofmoviesistoosmallandthattherearen'tenoughnewreleases.OnereasonisthatstudiosreleasefilmsonDVDandthen,afterafewmonths,makethemavailableforstreaming.ButwhatactuallyhappensisonepersonbuystheDVD,theyuploadittoafile-sharingsiteandeveryoneelsedownloadsitforfree.AmericanlawstudentSrikantbelievesthatifmoviestudiosandrecordcompanieswanttobeatthepirates,theyneedtomakeitjustassimpleandquicktogetcontentlegally."Ithinkpeoplewouldpayforcontentifit'sreasonablypricedandit'savailablewhentheywantit,"headds.Thisisalreadyhappeningwithmusic.SpotifyisaprogramthatletsyoustreammusictoyourcomputerforjustE5permonth.AndsinceitwaslaunchedinSwedenin2009,onlinemusicpiracyinSwedenhasdroppedby25%.ThekeytoitssuccessliesinthatSpotifyhasalargerangeofmusic,songsareinstantlyavailableandtheserviceisreasonablypriced.Easyaccessisn'ttheonlypossiblesolution.EconomistGlennMacDonaldthinkshehastheanswer.Hesaysrecordcompaniesshouldgivealbumsawayforfreeandthenmakemoneyfromtoursandmerchandising.That'snotsucharidiculousidea.TheheavymetalgroupManowarhasmadeafortunefromtheirtours,whicharefulloffanswhodiscoveredthebandbyillegallydownloadingthemusic.Onlinepiracyisacomplexandcontroversialissue.Andonethingisforsure:it'snotgoingawayanytimesoon.Onlinepiracy-TheissueofillegalfilesharingPassageoutlineSupportingdetailsProblems•Recentfiguresshowthe(71)▲offilessharedonlinearecopyrighted.•Onlinepiracyissuchanalarmingproblemthatitmakestheeconomy(72)▲Currentmeasuresandtheir(73)▲•Lawsagainstpiracyhavebeenpassed,andsomewebsiteowners(74)▲withpiracyhavebeenarrested.•CompanieslikeNetflix(75)▲theiruserstostreamfilmstoTVs.•Lawsandarrestscan'teasethe(76)▲ofequalaccesstocontentatthesametime.•Usersarefacedwitha(77)▲rangeoffilms,whicharereleasedmonthsaftertheirDVDversions.Othersolutionstoonlinepiracy•Spotifyhassetan(78)▲ofinstantavailabilityandreasonably-pricedservice.•Formusicindustry,givingalbumsawayforfreehelpstomakea(79)▲fromtoursandmerchandising.Conelusion•Onlinepiracyisacomplexandcontroversialissue,which(80)▲long-termefforts.第五部分书面表达(满分25分)81.请阅读下面文字,并按要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。Recentlyapieceofnewsaboutachildpouringinkandhisparents'educationmethodhasarousedaheateddiscussionamongnetizens.A7-year-oldnaughtyboypouredsomeinkoutofawindowonthe7thfloor,notonlydirtyingtheclothesontheneighbors'balconiesdownstairs,butalsostainingthewindows,wallsandfloors.Hearingaboutthesituation,theparentsmadeapologiesfromdoortodoorwiththeirson.Meanwhile,theybroughthometheneighbors'stainedclothestowashandcompensatedfortheirlosses.Inaddition,theparentspaidforprofessionalstocleanthepollutedwalls,infrontofwhichtheirsonwaskeptstandinginthesunandwatchingthembeingcleaned.Thenewsresonated(共鸣)withnetizensinthatmanyfamilieshavesuchchildren,whooftenmakemistakes.Highpraisehasbeengiventothecoupleforthemethodofeducatingtheirson.Insteadofbeatingorscoldinghim,thecoupletooktheirresponsibilityasparentsandpunishedtheirsontomakehimawareoftheconsequencesofimproperbehaviour.【写作内容】用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容;你如何看待该父母处理此事的方式,并给出理由;请针对孩子犯错,给出合理的应对建议(不少于两点)【写作要求】写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;不必写标题。【评分标准】内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。2020届江苏省盐城市2017级高三四模考试英语参考答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)1.C2.A3.B4.A5.C6.C7.B8.A9.B10.C11.B12.A13C14.B15.B16.A17.C18B19A20.C第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21.A22.D23.D24.C25.B26.C27.D28.D29.A30.CTOC\o"1-5"\h\z31.B32.C33.B34.A35.B第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)36.B37.D38.C39.A40.A41.D42.C43.B44.A45.B46.D47.C48.B49.A50.C51.B52.D53.A54.C55.D第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)56.B57.C58.C59.A60.D61.C62.D63.A64.B65.B66.B67.D68.A69.B70.C第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71.majority72.suffer73.disadvantages/drawbacks74.charged75.allow/permit76.lack/shortage77.narrow/limited/small78.example79.fortune/profit80.needs/requires/demands第五部分书面表达(满分25分)Theparentsofanaughtyboy,whotroubledhisneighborsbypouringinkoutofawindow,resolvedthedilemmaimmediatelyandwisely,forwhichcitizenswereloudintheirpraise.Iapplaudthecouplefortheirapproachestodealingwiththeproblem.Tobeginwith,theyrespondedactivelytoneighbours'complaintsandsparednoeffortstosolvetheproblemresponsibly,contributingtocreatingaharmoniouscommunity.Additionally,reasonablepunishmentmadetheirsonawareofhismisbehavior,whichreflectedthevalueofeducation.Nokidswillnotmakemistakesduringtheirgrowth.Whenchildrenmakemistakes,parentsaresupposedtoactrationally,identifyingthereasonsbehindthemandoptingforeducationmethodsaccordingly.Plus,bearinmindthatifpunishmentisnecessary,children'sself-esteemshouldbemaintained.Itisthereforedesirablenottousephysicalpunishmentofanysortbuttoassisttheminmendingtheirways.听力原文Text1M:Haveyougotmuchhomework?W:I'vegotsomeart.Itdoesn'thavetobehandedintillFriday.Myhistoryessayhastobeintomorrow,though,soI'dbetterfinishthatthisevening.Text2W:DidItellyoumybrother'sworkingatScooter—thatnewdesignerclothesplace?M:Cool!I'dliketoworkthereasashopassistantmyself.W:Well,hewantedtodothat,buttheyonlyneededasecurityguard.Sohewasgiventhatjobinstead.Text3W:Thebasketballgamestartssoon.M:Youwanttowatchthat?W:Wellyeah…M:Iamhopingtowatchthatdocumentaryonanimalcommunication.It'dbeusefulformyproject,andyoucanwatchthechatshowyouloveafterit.Text4M:Thefood'sgreatandisn'texpensive.W:Yes.Thisburger'sasdeliciousasitlooksinthepicture,butIthoughtitwouldbebig.
Text5M:Ididn'tliketheconcertyesterday,mainlybecausethemusicianshadn'tpracticedenough.Theywerebad,Ithink.W:Really?Ithinktheyplayedwell,butI'veneverseensomeofthoseinstrumentsbefore.M:Itmustbeinterestingtoplaysomethingnew,Iguess.Text6M:Thesesportsshoesaremysize,buttheyonlyhavethemingreen.Thatwouldn'tbemyfirstchoiceofcolor,butI'lltrythemonandseehowtheyfeel—that'sthemostimportantthing.Myoldoneswereabittight.W:Thoselookgoodonyou—thecolor'sreallystylish,butmoststudentsatourschoolarewearingblackonesthesedays.M:Yes,especiallytheboysinyourclass.Anyway,thesearemadefromanewkindofmaterialandfeelreallylight.They'regreat.IhopeI'vegotenoughmoney.W:Don'tworry.Mymumjustgavemesomemoney.Icanlendittoyou.Text7M:Ireallyenjoyedthat.Icamesoclosetogettingtheballinthenetafewtimes.W:Ifyouallplayaswellasthatineverygame,youshouldstartactuallybeatingsomeoftheotherteams.M:Ihopeso.We'vealltrainedreallyhardthisseason,andournewcoachhasmadeabigdifference.IthinkIprobablyplayedbetterthanusualbecauseMumandDadcouldbothgethereforonce.I'malwayscheerfulwhentheydo.
W:WellI'msuretheyenjoyeditasmuchasIdidText8M:Thankyoufortakingmecampingwithyoulastweekend,AuntLizzie.W:Itwasgreat,especiallywhenwewentswimming.Itwastoowindytoswiminthesea,butthelakewasgreatanyway.Perhapsnexttimewecantrytheriver.M:Sleepinginatentwasnewforme.Iwasworriedaboutitonthefirstnight,butIsoonfoundouthowexcitingitis!Mybrotherwasveryunhappythathecouldn'tcomewithus.W:Thecampsitewasquitebig,butit'sapitytherewasnowheretobuyfoodandthings.Andtheshowerstherewereabitdirty,butOK.Text9M:Jasmine,whatmadeyoudecidetogoonaflyingexperienceday?W:Afriendofminetriedit.Eventhoughshe'dbeenfrightened,shetoldmeshe'dnoticedherhousewhileshewasupthere.Thatmademewanttolookformine,too.Itwasn'tlikeIwantedtoflyplanesprofessionallyoranything.M:Howwasyourflyinginstructor?W:Shewasbrilliant.I'dalwaysimaginedflyinginstructorswouldbecoolandquietpeople.Janawaslikethatbeforewetookoffbutquitedifferentintheair.Shechattedwithmeandmademelaughbysayingfunnythings—shesaidafterwardsshedidittohelppeoplerelax.M:Andwhatabouttheflight?W:ItwasoneofthemostexcitingthingsI'veeverdone,althoughIwaskindofex
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