2023届贵州遵义市正安县中考英语模拟试题含答案解析

2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、测试卷卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---HasJimknownthegoodnews?--Notyet.Iwilltellhimaboutit________hecomesback.A．while B．until C．assoonas D．since2、---Sophie,Icancarrytheheavybagforyou,ifyoucan't.---That’saverykind_____.Thanksalot.A．promise B．service C．offer D．suggestion3、—_____excellentworkyouhavedone!—It’sverykindofyoutosayso.A．How B．Howan C．Whatan D．What4、Mostpeopleare______buildingapaperfactorynearhere.Theyareworriedthattheriverwillgetpolluted.A．for B．with C．against D．beyond5、Thevillagerscan’tbelieve_________eyes.Thescientistchangedthedesertintofarmland.A．hisB．herC．ourD．their6、—Hasyoursickpetdogbeencuredyet?—Notyet.It’sstillunder________.A．discussionB．controlC．treatmentD．repair7、—Janegotan“A”intheEnglishtest.—_______.Sheworksthehardestinourclass.A．ManyhandsmakelightworkB．ItneverrainsbutitpoursC．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasketD．Nopain,nogain8、—Nicetoseeyou.Iyouforalongtime.—IinBeijing.I’vejustcomeback.A．haven’tseen;am B．haven’tseen;wasC．didn’tsee;willbe D．won’tsee;was9、—Jane.Iheartherewillbeanartclubinourschool.—Wonderful!Ican’twaittoit.A．join B．repeat C．forget D．receive10、---Judy,doyouknow_______?---Sure,twodays.A．whendidthesportsmeetingbeginB．wherethesportsmeetingwasheldC．howoftenthesportsmeetingisheldD．howlongthesportsmeetingwilllastⅡ.完形填空11、Lifeisimportant.Youshouldalwayshavefunandnewexperiences,becauseyouneverknowwhatdaywillbeyourlast.You1holdgrudges(怨恨).Youneverknowwhatcould2next.Ilearnedallthisattheageof9.Itwasthe3beforefifthgrade.MybestfriendNeesahandIwereplaying.Wegotintoanargumentandhada4Myoldercousin,Tiffany,brokeupourfight.IrememberNeesahstormingoutofmygrandmother’shousesaying,“Ihopeweneverspeakagain!”Ireplied,“Good,Idon’tneedyouasafriend!”Iwentintothehouseandtriedtocalmmyself.ThenI5peoplescreamingandshouting.Mycousinrushedin.ShesaidthatNeesahhadbeenhitbyastreetsweeper(清洁车)asshecrossedtheroad.Thedriverdidn’tseeher.Ifelt6Iwishedithadbeen7instead.Itcouldhavebeenavoidedifwehadn’thadthatargument!Whentheambulance(救护车)arrivedafewminuteslater,theysaidshewas8Iwasarealmess.Ihadtoseeapsychologist(心理医生)fortherestofthesummer.ImissNeesahsomuchandI9heralways.Shetaughtmehowpreciouslifeisandthatyoushouldneverholdagrudge10youneverknowwhenyou’llseethatpersonagain.1．A．shouldn’tB．mustn’tC．needn’tD．couldn’t2．A．considerB．realizeC．happenD．lose3．A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter4．A．mistakeB．wasteC．presentD．fight5．A．listenedB．heardC．watchedD．saw6．A．happyB．lonelyC．sadD．sleepy7．A．meB．itC．themD．her8．A．aliveB．deadC．wrongD．honest9．A．thinkofB．laughatC．dealwithD．giveup10．A．whenB．untilC．becauseD．thoughⅢ.语法填空12、短文填空OtherfaillittleitsurprisedtheypossiblebackservebecalltoThousandsofpeople1．attracted(吸引)toa2-meter-widelaneinTongcheng,Anhuiprovincethisspringfestival.Althoughitwas2．tocounttheexactnumber,at3．5,000peoplevisitediteachday.Thisnarrowlane4．LiuchiLaneinChinese,wongreaterpopularityafterthestorybehinditwasbroadcast（播放）onaCCTVshow.Atfirstglanceitmayseemunimportant,buttothosewhoknow5．history，LiuchiLanemeansmuchmorethanitsappearance.IntheearlyQingDynasty,it6．astheboundary(边界)betweenZhangfamilyandWufamily.Theyquarreled（争论）fiercelyoverwhichfamilyhadtherighttobuildawallonthedividingline.After7．tomakeacompromise（妥协）,theZhangsturnedtoZhangYing,afamilymemberofZhangsandalsoatopofficialintheemperor’scourt.Totheir8．,ZhangYingdidnotprovidethesupporttheyneeded.Hecalledforhisfamilytomoveback1meterfromtheboundary.Seeingthat,theWusagreedtomove9．anothermeter,thusLiuchiLanewasborn.Inreality,thestoryofLiuchiLaneisnotonlyabouthowtogetalongwith10．,butalsoaguidelineforalltheofficialsinChinaⅣ.阅读理解A13、ATRIPTOSINGAPOREChild:Agedfrom3to12根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。1．WhatcanyouseeatNightSafari?A．DifferentkindsofanimalsB．KindsofbutterfliesC．Differentbirds2．IfJohn’sparentstakeshimandhistwoyoungersisters,oneaged5,theotheraged13,toJurongBirdPark,howmuchwillhepay?A．$63B．$49C．$423．.Motherandfathertaketheir5-year-oldchildto_________withtheleastmoney.A．UnderseaWorldB．ButterflyParkC．NightSafari4．.Youcanvisit_______after10:00pm.A．UnderwaterWorldB．ButterflyParkC．NightSafari5．.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?A．Underseaworldopensforthelongesttimeamongallthesefour.B．YoutakethebusontheYellowLinetothezootoseethedolphin.C．ButterflyParkhastheworld’slargestcollectionsofbutterflies.B14、BabysitterWantedDoyoulikechildren?Doyouhavefreetimeintheafternoon?Weneedababysitterforourson.Heisfiveyearsold.Hoursare3:00p.m.to6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday.Sometimesyouhavetoworkontheweekend.Payis$10eachhour.Forthejob,youwill:WatchmysonReadtohimPlaywithhimYouwillworkatourhouse.WeliveinFourthRoad,nearFashionClothesStore.PleasecallHeatheron0423-498892.1．WhatwillthebabysitterdoonFriday?A．Hewon’twork. B．Hewillreadbooksbyhimself.C．Hewilllivethere. D．Hewillworkforthreehours.2．Ifthebabysitterworksforaweek,howmuchwillhegetatleast?A．$180. B．$150. C．$50. D．$10.3．Theaboveadvertisementismostprobablytakenfroma(an)________.A．travelguidebook B．educationalmapC．servicenewspaper D．sciencemagazineC15、MANY15-year-oldsdon’tknowwhattheywanttobewhentheygrowup.AbbyHarrisknowsshewantstobecomeanastronautandisn’tlettinganythingstopher.AccordingtoHarris’Internetblog,AstronautAbby,shehaswantedtobethefirstastronauttowalkonMarssinceshewas5yearsold.Harriswrotethatatthebeginning,mostpeopledidn’ttakeherdreamseriously.Butshestuckwith(坚持)it.“Imadeplans,IworkedhardandIfocusedon(集中于)mygoal.AsIgotolderandcontinuedtostayfocusedonscience,peopleinmylifebegantonoticeandencouragedmetodreambig,”shewrote.Inthe7thgrade,HarriswasdoingaprojectontheInternationalSpaceStation.ShesetupaTwitteraccounttogetintouchwithNASA．Butsoonshefoundthatitwasagreatplaceforhertowriteaboutherdreamsandtalkwithotherswhoareinterestedinspace.HerfriendsonTwitterthenhelpedhercreateherwebsiteandblog,AstronautAbby.What’smore,Harrishasarealastronautashermentor.Severalyearsago,HarrisranintoItalianastronautLucaParmitanoatanairport.TheytalkedforanhourandParmitanoagreedtobecomehermentor.NowParmitanoisintheInternationalSpaceStation.Harrise-mailshimeverydaytolearnabouthisexperiences.It’snoteasytobecomeanastronaut,butHarrisisconfidentaboutherself.“Ifyouworkreallyhardatsomething,itcanhappen.Anditwillhappen,”shesaid.1．What’sthemeaningoftheword“mentor”(inparagraph6)?A．朋友B．导师C．徒弟D．助手2．AbbyHarrissetupaTwitteraccountinorderto_______.A．learnmoreaboutspaceB．makemorefriendsonlineC．tellothersaboutherdreamD．introduceherwebsiteandblog3．WheredidHarrismeetLucaParmitano?A．InItaly.B．Onthestreet.C．Atanairport.D．IntheInternationalSpaceStation.D16、YoucouldbeaTeacher!Greatchancesforyoutofindoutmorewithour3-dayTeachingTasterCourse!●Findoutwhatit’sreallyliketobeateacherinaprimaryorsecondaryschoolandspendonedayinschool;●Learnaboutthedifferentroadstoteaching-fulltime,parttime,includinghowyoucanearnwhileyoutrain;●Findoutaboutthejob,e.g.teacher’spayandtheconditionsofthework;●Ourcoursesarefunded(资助)byTeachersTrainingAgencyandsoonlycostyou￡20.Ournextcoursesarebeingheld:Lincoln(Lincolnshire)25to27June2018Scunthorpe(NthLincolnshire)16to18September2018Stamford(Lincolnshire)3to5December2018Beverley(EastYorkshire)21to23January2019Boston(Lincolnshire)11to13February2019Interested?Foranapplicahonform(中请表)andfulldetails,Tel:01476512780Email:enquiries@emdirect.co.ukYoucouldbeaTeacher!Greatchancesforyoutofindoutmorewithour3-dayTeachingTasterCourse!●Findoutwhatit’sreallyliketobeateacherinaprimaryorsecondaryschoolandspendonedayinschool;●Learnaboutthedifferentroadstoteaching-fulltime,parttime,includinghowyoucanearnwhileyoutrain;●Findoutaboutthejob,e.g.teacher’spayandtheconditionsofthework;●Ourcoursesarefunded(资助)byTeachersTrainingAgencyandsoonlycostyou￡20.Ournextcoursesarebeingheld:Lincoln(Lincolnshire)25to27June2018Scunthorpe(NthLincolnshire)16to18September2018Stamford(Lincolnshire)3to5December2018Beverley(EastYorkshire)21to23January2019Boston(Lincolnshire)11to13February2019Interested?Foranapplicahonform(中请表)andfulldetails,Tel:01476512780Email:enquiries@emdirect.co.uk1．Whereisthisad.from7A．Australia.B．USA．C．Canada.D．UK.2．Youmightbeinterestedinthisad.ifyou.A．arealreadyateacherB．wanttobeateacherinthefutureC．wanttoworkfortheTeachersTrairringAgencyD．arelookingforagoodschoolforyourchildren3．Whatcanyougetoutofthiscourse?A．Whatittakestobeagoodteacher.B．Aplacetoteachinalocalschool.C．Aquicktasteofwhatteachingisabout.D．Achancetovisitdifferentpartsofthecountry.4．Howmanycoursesareonthewayifyoumissthisone?A．7.B．6.C．5.D．4.5．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothead.?A．Thecourselastscontinuouslyforfivemonths.B．￡20eachcannotcoverthecostofthecourse.C．Thecourseisnotopentopeoplefromothercountries.D．YouhavetogotoEmdirectinpersonifyouwanttohaveatry.E17、Whenyoulistentoyourfavoritesongs,youprobablyadmirethesingerorthemusiciansyou'rehearing.Thosetalentedmusicalperformers,however,areonlysomeofthepeopleinvolvedinmakingthemusicyouenjoy.Mostpeopleinthemusicindustrywork"behindthescenes",buttheirrolesinthemusic-makingprocessareveryimportant.SongwritersBeforeyoucanhearasong,asongwritermustimagineitSomesongwritersworkalone,butmanysongwritingteamsincludesomeonewhowritesthesong’swords,andanotherpersonwhowritesthemusic.PopmusiclegendEltonJohn’sbest-knownsongs,includingTinyDancerandYourSong,werewrittentoaccompanythewordsofBernieTaupin,whosenameyoumightnotknow.ArrangersAfterasonghasbeenwritten,musicarrangersmakeitmoreappealingbydecidingwhichinstrumentswillbeused,whatspeedthesongwillhave,andthesong’spitch.Agoodarrangementcanmakeasonga“classic”thatpeoplewillrememberandwanttohearagainandagain.RecordingEngineersRecordingengineersalsoplayamajorroleincreatingthefinalsoundthatyouhear.First,theysetuptherecordingstudio,theroomwheretheperformersplay.Next,theyuseelectronicequipmenttorecordthemusic.Finally,longafterthemusicianshavefinished,recordingengineersuseamixingboardtobalancethesoundsofeachmusician,andsometimestoincorporatespecialsoundeffectsoradditionaltracks.StudioMusiciansManytalentedsingersandmusiciansaren’tstars,butworkinthebackgroundasstudiomusicians.Theseartistsaren’tmembersofonemusicalgroup.Instead,theyarehiredforrecordingsessionsthateventuallybecomethemusicyoubuy,aswellasthemusicusedintelevisionshows,movies,andradioads.Manypeoplemakealivingwithmusic.Youmaynotrecognizealloftheirnames,butallofthemworktogethertocreatethesongsyoulovetolistento.1．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．ThePeopleBehindtheMusic B．TheMusicManC．HowMusicIsMade D．It’sMoreThanJustaSong2．Whousuallydecidewhatinstrumentsareusedinasong?A．Songwriters. B．Arrangers.C．Recordingengineers. D．Studiomusicians.3．Whowillmostprobablydothelaststepofmakingthemusic-makingprocess?A．Songwriters. B．Arrangers.C．Recordingengineers D．Studiomusicians4．Whatistrueaboutstudiomusicians?A．TheyoftenappearonTVshows. B．Theyplaywithdifferentperformers.C．Theydecidewhatsongstoplay. D．Theyhelptowritethemusic.5．Wherecouldbethebestplaceforyoutofindthispassage?A．Inatravelguide. B．Inamagazine.C．Inahoteladvertisement. D．Inastorybook.F18、Notallpeoplecanaffordtobuyexpensivebooks.ThereareSendinglibrarieswherepeople,oldandyoung,canborrowbooksiftheyaremembers.ThelargestlibraryinSingaporeistheNationalLibraryatStamfordRoad.Morethanthousandsofbookscanbefound.MostofthemareEnglishbooksalthoughtherearealsosomeChineseandMalayreaders.Youcanborrowbooksfromthelibraryifyouareamember.Tobeamemberyouhavetopayacertainfee.Afteryouhavepaidthefee,youaregivenacardandyoucanusethiscardtoborrowbooksforthreeweeksatatime.Studentsdonotneedtopaymembershipfee.Alltheyneedisaletterfromtheirschoolprincipalsandtheycanbecomemembersofthelibrary.Forthosewholivefarawaythereareextension(扩大)librariesatToaPayoh,Queenstownandotherplaceswhichalsohavebooksforreaderstoborrow.Readingisagoodhabitasitcanincreaseourknowledgeandimproveourlanguage.1．Manypeopleborrowbooksfromthelibrarybecause________.A．booksaremoreandmoreexpensiveB．theyaremembersoflibrariesC．thereareallkindsofbooksinthelibraryD．librariesareeverywhere2．Fromthepassagewecanguessthat________.A．allthebooksinNationalLibraryareEnglishbooksB．therearenootherbooksbesidesEnglishonesC．therearemanyChineselivingorworkinginSingaporeD．Malaypeople’slanguageisEnglish3．________canborrowbooksfromthelibrary.A．AllthepeoplelivinginSingapore B．OnlythemembersofthelibraryC．OnlythepeoplewhospeakEnglish D．TheChineseandMalaypeople4．Ifastudentwantstobeamemberofthelibrary,whatheneedsis________.A．topayacertainfee B．tohavealibrarycardC．toknowhowtousethelibrarycard D．aletterfromtheschoolprincipals5．Reading________.A．canhelpyoutoknowmore B．canimproveyourlanguageC．isagoodhabit D．alloftheaboveⅤ.书面表达19、假如《英语测试报》正举办题为“AtimewhenImadesomeonehappy”的征文大赛。请你根据以下提示问题写一篇短文，参与此次征文大赛。要点提示：1.Whowasthepersonyoumadehappy?2.Whenwasit?3.Whatdidyousayordo?4.Whydiditmakehim/herhappy?5.Howdidyoufeelatthatmoment?要求：1.征文内