宜兴丁蜀学区第一学期初三英语期中试卷及答案

第一试卷网Shijuan1.Com提供下载丁蜀学区2017-2018学年第一学期期中质量调研初三英语时间：2017.11一、听力测试（本大题共20分，每小题1分）第一部分 听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。()1.WhatdoesPeterprefertodoonSunday?A B C()2.WhatisTom’sfavouritefruit?A B C()3.Howdidthemangotothefootballmatch?A B C()4.WheredoesPaul’smotherwork?()5.Howoftendoesthebuscome? A.Everythreeminutes. B.Everyfiveminutes. C.Everyeightminutes.()6.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet? A.At4.30p.m. B.At4.45p.m. C.At5.15p.m.()7.WhatdidJohndolastnight? A.Hedidhishomework.B.Hedidsomereading.C.HechattedwithhisfriendsontheInternet.()8.Howmuchmoremoneydoesthemanneedtobuythebook? A.15yuan. B.10yuan. C.5yuan.()9.WhatdoesSimonwanttoget? A.Somewaterandfood. B.Someclothes. C.Somemedicine.()10.WherewillLindagoonSaturday? A.Totheparty. B.Totheartexhibition. C.Tothemuseum.第二部分 听对话和短文答题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。()11.What’sthewoman’sproblem? A.shefeelsnervousaboutthetest. B.Shedoesn’tworkhard.C.Shehasnevertakenanytest.()12.Whatistheman’ssuggestionforgettinggoodresultsinexams? A.Talkingwithothers.B.Oftentakingtests.C.Alwaysworkinghard.听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。AstoryaboutaluckygirlWhat?Lastyear,she13andgothurt.Who?14wrotealettertothecharity.How?Shewillhelppeopleinneedby15.()13.A.felloffherbike B.washitbyacar C.slippedover()14.A.Herteacher B.Sheherself C.Herparents()15.A.donatingmoney B.performingoperations C.doingvoluntarywork听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。()16.Whichfloorarethetworoomson?A.The2ndB.The4thC.The5th()17.What’snearthehotel?A.Themountain.B.Thebeach.C.Thepark.()18.HowmuchdoesPeterhavetopayforhisroomsforanight?A.$200B.$400C.$600()19.Whichmealdoesn’tPeterhavetopayfor?A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Supper()20.WhencanPeterarriveatthishotel?A.TodayB.Notdecided.C.OnAugust10.二、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）21.Iknowthisplanisnotperfectenough,butIjustcan’tthinkof_______one.A.thebetterB.abetterC.abestD.thebest22.Simonis__________abouthisdrawingcompetitionbecauseheiswellprepared.A.modestB.curiousC.confidentD.honest23. Thedictionaryis________tomytranslation,butthatoneis________. A.greathelp;helpless B.agreathelp;ofnohelp C.important;offewimportance D.veryhelpful;ofnouse24.—CanyouunderstandwhatImeant?—Sorry,Ican________followyou.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.alwaysD.almost25.I'mnotsureyoulookgoodinredornot.A.andB.butC.whetherD.if26. —Peterbelievesthepresenthissistergotismuchmorewonderfulthanhis,________? —Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside. A.didn’tshe B.isn’tit C.didn’tit D.doesn’the27.Beforethelocalgovernment___________him,hestayedinaprimaryschoolfor10years.A.gotawayfromB.tooknoticeofC.triedoutforD.cheeredup28.—Hey,Jim.Whatdothinkofthenewclothesfortheanniversaryofourschool(校庆)?—I_________thecolour.ButI___________notaccepttheold-fashionedstyle.A.wouldrather,preferB.prefer,preferC.wouldrather,wouldratherD.prefer,wouldrather29. —Couldyoutellme________?—“Romewasnotbuiltinaday.”Youshouldtrytogiveitenoughchancestobecome

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A.whatIcandotohaveagoodmemory B.howIcandotohaveagoodmemoryC.whyIshouldhaveagoodmemory D.howcanIhaveagoodmemory30.ThethingIwanttoknowisnotwhetheryoufailornot,____whetheryoutryyourbestornot.A.butB.andC.soD.because31.Wejustneedoneofyouforthematch._______you_______yourbrothercanjoinus.A.Both;andB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso32.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhad________myselfunderstoodattheverybeginningbecauseofmypoorEnglishduringmystayintheUK.A.madeB.makingC.tomakeD.tomaking33.Youwon’tfindanythingunusualaboutmyfatheryoulearnmore.A.untilB.wheneverC.assoonasD.when34. —Jack,I’dliketohaveyouropinionsaboutmyreport. —________.ButIhaveonesuggestion. A.Iagreewithyou B.That’sagoodidea C.ItlooksfinetomeD.Checkitfirst三、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Howwouldyouusearadiooratelephoneifyouhadnoelectricityorbatteries（电池）?These35bothered(使烦恼)BritishinventorTrevorBaylis.Soin1996he36awind-up(装有发条的）radio.Itdoesn'tneedelectricityorbatteries.Youwinditup37hand.Itplaysforaboutanhour.Then,youwinditup38 .Todayit'smadeinSouthAfricaThenin1999,Baylisinventedamobiletelephonethatispoweredby39.Theshoescontain(含有）asmallbatterythatispoweredwhenyou40.Thisbatteryisconnectedtoamobilephone.Thesetwosimpleinventionscanbringmodern41toallpartsoftheworld.Baylisdoesn'thaveauniversitydegreeinengineering.In42,he left high schoolbeforegraduating(毕业).Hejustloves43thingstohelppeople.Heneverknows44ideaswillcometohim.Theideaforthetelephonecametohiminadream.35.A.dreamsB.problemsC.wondersD.wishes36.A.inventedB.improvedC.borrowedD.copied37.A.inB.atC.onD.by38.A.thenB.slowlyC.againD.finally39.A.sunB.shoesC.capsD.wind40.A.sleepB.walkC.restD.chat41.A.communicationsB.exhibitionsC.suggestionsD.instructions42.A.factB. orderC.needD.time43.A.buyingB. sellingC.makingD. collecting44.A.while B. because C.unless D.when四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）AAgroupofreportersaskedagroupof4-to-8-year-oldchildrenthisquestion,“Whatdoeslovemean?”Theanswersweresurprising.Thechildrenwouldanswerliketheydidbelow.Rebecca---age8“Whenmygrandmotherhurtherknees,shecouldn’tbend(弯腰)overandpainthertoenails(脚趾甲)anymore.Somygrandfatherwoulddoitforherallthetime,evenwhenhishandshurt,too.That’slove.”Samantha---age6“Loveiswhensomeonehurtsyou,andyougetsomadbutyoudon’tshoutatherbecauseyouknowitwouldhurtherfeelings.”Terry---age4“Loveiswhatmakesyousmilewhenyou’retired.”Bethany---age4“Iletmybigsisterpickon(捉弄)mebecausemyMumsayssheonlypicksonmebecauseshelovesme.SoIpickonmybabysisterbecauseIloveher.”Lauren---age4“Iknowmyeldersisterlovesmebecauseshegivesmeallheroldclothesandhastogooutandbuynewclothes.”Elaine---age5“LoveiswhenMummygivesDaddythebestpieceofchicken.”Clear---age5“MyMummylovesmemorethananybody.Youdon’tseeanyoneelsekissingmetosleepatnight.”Jessica---age8“Youreallyshouldn’tsay‘Iloveyou’unlessyoumeanit.Butifyoumeanit,youshouldsayitalot.Peopleforget.”45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Rebecca’sgrandmotherevercouldn’tbendover.B.Bethanywantstobepickedonbyanyotherperson.C.IfSamanthabecomesangry,shewillnotshoutatothers.D.Laurenpreferstowearhersister’soldclothes.46.WhatdoesJessicameanaboutlove?A.Toomuchloveisnolove.B.Youshouldsaylovemoreoften.C.Youmeanwhatyouthink.D.Saylovemoreoftenifyouhaveit.47.WhatisloveaccordingtoTerry?A.Loveisthecarebetweenhusbandandwife.B.Loveisarestwhenyouaretired.C.Loveiswhatcheersyouupwhenyouaretired.D.Loveisakissfromparents.BAgroupofswansflewdowntoabeachwhereacrow(乌鸦)wasjumpingaround.Thecrowwatchedthemwithdisdain(轻蔑).“Youhavenoflyingskillsatall!”hesaidtotheswans.“Allyoucandoistomoveyourwings.Canyouturnoverintheair?No,Idon’tthinkyoucandoit!Let’shaveaflyingcompetition.I’llshowyouwhatrealflyingis!”Oneoftheswans,astrongyoungmale,tookupthechallenge.Thecrowflewupandbegantoshowhisskills.Heflewincircles,performedotherflyingtricks,andthencamedownandlookedproudlyattheswan.Nowitwastheswan’sturn.Heflewup,andbeganflyingoverthesea.Thecrowflewafterhim,makingallkindsofcomments(评价)abouthisflying.Theyflewonandontilltheycouldn’tseethelandandtherewasnothingbutwateronallsides.Thecrowwasmakingfewerandfewercomments.Hewasnowsotiredthathefoundithardtostayintheair,andhadtostruggle（挣扎）tokeephimselffromfallingintothewater.Theswanpretended(假装)nottonotice,andsaid,“Whydoyoukeeptouchingthewater,brother?Isthatanothertrick?““No,”saidthecrow.Heknewhehadlostthecompetition.“I’mintroublebecauseofmypride(自大)!Ifyoudon’thelpme,I’lllosemylife...”Theswantookpityonhim,andtookhimonhisshouldersandflewbacktothebeach.48.What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Thecrowfollowedtheswanandgotintotrouble. b.Theswanfeltpityforthecrowandsavedit.c.Thecrowhadtoasktheswanforhelp.d.Theswanacceptedachallengeofperformingflyingtricks.A.a,d,b,c B.a,b,d,c C.d,a,c,b D.d,c,a,b49.Wecaninfer(推测)fromthepassagethat_________A.Thecrowdidn’tknowflying.B.Flyingskillswereuseless.C.Theswansavedthecrowbecausetheyweregoodfriends.D.Theswanwasbetteratlong-distance(长距离的)flyingthanthecrow.50.Whatdowelearnfromthepassage?A.Practicemakesperfect. B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C.Nopains,nogains. D.Pridegoesbeforeafall.C Stonehenge,arockcircle,isnotonlyoneofBritain’smostfamousplacesbutalsooneofitsgreatestmysteries(谜).Everyyearitreceivesmorethan750,000visitors.PeopleliketogotothisplaceespeciallyinJuneastheywanttoseethesunrisingonthelongestdayoftheyear. Formanyyears,historians(历史学家)believedStonehengewasatemplewhereancientleaderstriedtocommunicatewiththegods.However,historianPaulStokerthinksthiscan’tbetruebecauseStonehengewasbuiltsomanycenturiesago.“TheleadersarrivedinEnglandmuchlater,”hepointsout. AnotherpopularideaisthatStonehengemightbeakindofcalendar.Thelargestoneswereputtogetherinacertainway.Onmidsummer’smorning,thesunshinesdirectlyintothecenterofthestones.Otherpeoplebelievethestoneshaveamedicalpurpose.Theythinkthestonescanpreventillnessandkeeppeoplehealthy.“Asyouwalkthere,youcanfeeltheenergyfromyourfeetmoveupyourbody,”saidonevisitor.NooneissurewhatStonehengewasusedfor,butmostagreethatthepositionofthestonesmustbeforaspecialpurpose.Somethinkitmightbeaburial(埋葬)placeoraplacetorememberancestors(祖先).Othersthinkitwasbuilttocelebrateavictoryoveranenemy. Stonehengewasbuiltslowlyoveralongperiodoftime.Mosthistoriansbelieveitmustbealmost5,000yearsold.Oneofthegreatestmysteriesishowitwasbuiltbecausethestonesaresobigandheavy.In2001,agroupofEnglishvolunteerstriedtobuildanotherStonehenge,buttheycouldn’t.“Wedon’treallyknowwhobuiltStonehenge,”saysPaulStoker.“Andperhapswemightneverknow,butwedoknowtheymusthavebeenhard-working—andgreatplanners!”51.WhatdomostpeoplethinkwasStonehengebuiltfor?A.Ancientleadersbuiltitatempletocommunicatewiththegods.B.Itmightbeakindofcalendartotellpeoplethesummertime.C.Itcanpreventillnessandmakepeoplefeelenergetic.D.Itmustbeforaspecialpurposebecauseofthepositionofthestones.52.Whataren’tpeopleinterestedinaboutStonehenge?A.Whereitwasbuilt. B.Whobuiltit.C.Whenitwasbuilt. D.Whyitwasbuilt.53.WhatdoesPaulStokermeanby“wedoknowtheymusthavebeenhard-working—andgreatplanners”?A.HehasknownwhobuiltStonehenge.B.HethinksStonehengeisreallyagreatmystery.C.HebelieveshewillfindoutwhobuiltStonehenge.D.HeencouragesvolunteerstobuildanotherStonehenge.(D)Oneday,Itookanundergroundtowork,Isawsomethingthatmademeverysad.Onthetube(undergroundinLondon),amotherkeptlookingatherphonescreenandplayingagamewithherdaughtersittingbesideher.Thelittlegirl,about5yearsold,wastalkingtohermotheraboutherday,repeatingthenextstop'snamecheerfully,praisinghermother'slongnails--tryingtocatchhermother'sattention.Hermotherjustnoddedandanswered"Mm,hm"withhereyesgluedtothescreen,busypassingthelevelsofthegame.Iwatchedthegirlgiveafinaltrytoatleastgethermumtolookather,butitwasnouse.Thenthelittlegirlturnedsilent.Itwasashamethemotherdidn'tnoticethat.Itbrokemyheartandgotmewondering--whatkindofgamewouldmakethemotherforgetshehasthemostbeautifulthingintheworld,thehumanshecreated,thepersonsheloveswithallherheart?Whatitmeantwhenshecouldn'tlookintoherdaughter'seyesandevenstoptolistentothegirl?Someparentsarealmostliketheteenagers,alwaysontheirphoneswithmindlessgamesorgoingthroughFacebook.Perhapsparentshavemanythingstodealwith,butsometimestheyareeverythingtotheirkids.Thisisnotaisolatedexample.I'veseentoomanysuchexamples.Imightnotbeaparentmyself,andprobablystillhavealongwaybeforebecomingone,butIknowwhatIsawisn'tright.Thesceneusedtobeseenamongteenagersveryoftenwhenparentscomplained(抱怨)howtheirchildrenwerecrazyabouttheirmobilephones.Lookhowthesituationhaschanged!Theparentshavebecome"technologyslaves"(奴隶),thatistosay,theycan'tcontrolthemselveswhileusingmobilephones.Nowsomemiddle-agedparentsholdthebestiPhonesorSamsungphones,whichareprobablytheonlytwobrandstheyknow.Theyareplayingthesimplegameswithsoexpensivemobilephones.I'muncertainwhethertolaughortocry.Butmyhopeisthatthisstormpasses.54WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thegirlfailedtocatchhermother'sattention.B.Themotherfeltsorryafterherdaughterturnedsilent.C.Thewriterhasmuchexperienceaboutbeingaparent.D.Middle-agedparentsknowmanybrandsofmobilephones.55.Theunderlinedword"isolated"inParagraph4means____________.A.spreadingfastB.happeningonceC.increasingquicklyD.appearingsuddenly56.Inthepassage,thewritermainlywantstoexpress_____________.A.theworriesthatchildrenarecrazyaboutmobilephonesB.thehappinessthatparentsarenowabletousemoderntechnologyC.thesadnessthatthebestsmartphonescostparentstoomuchmoneyD.thehopethatparentsusenewtechnologylikesmartphonesproperly57.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Middle-agedparentsB.AsceneonthetubeC.TechnologyslavesD.Mindlessphonegames五、词汇运用（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。1.Don’tworry.Yourmotherwill_____________(必定地)comeandpickyouup.2. Whydon’tweholdapartytocelebratethe_____________(胜利)ofourschoolbaseballteam?3.It’sanewwordtohim.Soheneedstolookuptheright_____________(发音)ofitfirst.4.Thenewswhichkept________(影响)himalotwasfromalittlegirl.(B)根据句意，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。5.Hewasrudelyrefusedbythecompany____________(simple)becauseofhisuglyappearance.6.Yesterday’sterriblecaraccidentwascausedbythedriver’s_________(careless).Twopeoplewerekilledinit.7.Afterplayingcomputergamesallnight,Jimcouldn’tstay_____________(wake)thenextday.8.Thereisnoother(choose),andyouhavetowaituntilthebuscomes.六、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）11.--Hi,,Sandy.Hasyourcousinleftcollege?--Yes.She__________(study)inTongji2.Everytimesuchafoolishmistake____________(make),hisfatherwillgetveryangry.3.Excuseme,haven’tyoubeentold_____________(notpark)thecaronthezebracrossing?4..--What’sthenoiseupstairs?--Mynewneighbourshavejustmovedhereandmaybethey_______(have)aparty.5.It’sbelievedthatpollution________(remain)oneofthebiggestproblemsforChinesegovernment.6.TomwantstostudyatauniversityinCanada,but________(notdecide)whichonetogotoyet.7.--Grandpahaschangedalotrecently.--Sohehas.Hespendsmuchmoretimethanheusedto______(play)gameswiththechildren.8..--Whydidn’tyouanswermyphone?--I________(listen)tothemusicwiththeearphonesatthatmomentanddidn’thearthering.七、完成句子按所给的汉语用英语完成下列句子。(共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)1.由于赶着去救火，Joe和我当时都没有为自己的生命安全而担忧。________________________atthattimeaswewerehurryingtoputoutthefire.2.这些短信很无聊，很不值得回复。Theseshortmessagesaresoboringthatthey_________________________________.3.关注细节使你更易于取得成功easierforyoutohavesuccess.4.当他20几岁时，他请人出版了他的第一部小说。Whenhe,hehadhisfirstnovelpublished.5.姚明小时候比他同龄的孩子要高得多。YaoMingwas____________________________________________whenhewasyoung.6.人生价值并不取决于你是谁，而是你做什么。Thevalueoflifedoesnot,butwhatyoudo.八、阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只能填一个单词。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）HaveyoueveraskedyourrelativesorfriendsifthereisWi-Fiintheirhouses?HaveyoueversearchedforWi-Fiwhenyouareatrestaurantsorhotels?Theanswerswillprobablybe"Yes".MostofuswantWi-Fieverywhereasifwecan'tlivewithoutit.ButwecanonlyusefreeWi-Fiinsomepublicplaces.Westillhavetospendsomemoneyaccessing(连接)theInternetatmosttime.Herecomesapieceofgoodnews.Arich,powerfulorganizationintheUSAcalledtheMediaDevelopmentInvestmentFund(MDIF)hasdecidedtochangetheageofonlinecomputing(计算)completelybygivingfreeWi-FitoeverypersononEarth.TheywillsenduphundredsofsatellitesintolowEarthorbit(轨道)in2015.Thisisbecausetheyhavemadeasurveyandfoundthatonly60%oftheworld'spopulationhavebeenabletogetinformationontheInternet.Andthisisalsobecausemanycountriesareunabletoofferpeoplethenecessaryinfrastructure(基础设施)toaccesstheweb.WecanexpecttousefreeWi-Fieverywhereinthenearfuture.阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的表格，每空一词。Presentsituation●ManyofuswantWi-Fieverywhereasifwecan'tlivewithoutit.●AccessingtheInternet1ussomemoney.Whattheorganizationwilldo●MDIFhasmadea___2____tosenduphundredsofsatellitesintolowEarthorbitin2015sothatforeverypersononEarth,therewillbefreeWi-Fiavailable.3●Only60%oftheworld'spopulationhavebeenabletogetinformationontheInternet.●Manycountriescan't4peoplewiththenecessaryinfrastructuretoaccesstheweb.Whatwecanexpect●FreeWi-Fiwill5theworldinthenearfuture.九、书面表达（本大题共10分）假如你是Samuel的班主任刘老师，他给你写了封信，在信中向你倾诉了学习上的烦恼。请你用英文给他回一封信，谈谈怎样处理学习压力大的事情。内容要点如下：感谢你告诉我你的问题，许多像你这样年龄的学生都有这个问题；你对你的学习不满意，不时地感到压力很大，不知道如何处理；不要把烦恼埋在心底，试着与朋友或家人诉说并聆听他们的意见；你还可以在空闲时间通过听音乐或看书使自己放松下来；我希望……注意事项：英文信须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；第5要点的内容须围绕主题，用2-3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；词数在90个左右，英文信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearSamuel,Bestwishes, MrLiu

丁蜀学区2017-2018学年第一学期期