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2022年湖北省孝感市统招专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Manyyoungsters()popsongstooldsongs.Theythinkpopsingersareverycool
A.supposeB.preferC.suggestD.expect
2.Letmegiveyoua()ofhowthecomputerworks
A.demonstrationB.differenceC.deductionD.distinction
3.Itissaidthatthosepeoplecan_______theplasticsheetintomoney,butIdon'tbelieveitatall()
A.contrastB.contributeC.convertD.convince
4.Butforthedoctor'sgreatmedicalskill,thewoundedhislegforbleedingtoomuch()
A.wouldhavelostB.wouldloseC.mightloseD.hadlost
5.()lookedupinalarm
A.Allthepresentwomen
B.Allthewomenpresent
C.Theallwomenpresent
D.Theallpresentwomen
6.Bobneverdreamsof()forhimtobepromotedtothemanagingpositioninthecompany
A.therebeingachance
B.theretobeachance
C.therebeachance
D.beingachance
7.Youexplanationisstillnoteasyenoughtounderstand.Couldyougiveanyexamples()
A.specificB.specialC.specialistD.spare
8.Eachcarsoldinthisspecializedshopcomeswithaone-year()
A.guaranteeB.safetyC.securityD.insurance
9.She()tellwhiteliestomakepeoplefeelbetter,tosmooththingsover
A.isproneto
B.issubjectto
C.ispriorto
D.ispretentiousto
10.Veryfewpeoplehisaddressinthetown()
A.knowB.knowsC.areknowingD.hasknown
11.Culturedtravelersdon'tleave______ontrainsorairplanes()
A.valuesB.litterC.pollutantsD.messages
12.—Doyoulikepopmusicorcountrymusic?
—().Ionlylikesports
A.EachB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both
13.Areyougoingtofixthecaryourself,orareyougoingtohaveit()
A.fixingB.tofixC.fixD.fixed
14.Takeyourtimeandthinkthematteroverbeforeyou_____aconclusion()
A.sumupB.taketoC.useupD.cometo
15.Themanlosthisjustbecausehissecretarywastenminuteslate()
A.temperB.moodC.mindD.passion
16.Lauraherparentstravelabroadonceayear()
A.andB.togetherwithC.aswellasD.accompaniedby
17.()whenshestartedcomplaining
A.Notuntilhearrived
B.Hardlyhadhearrived
C.Nosoonerhadhearrived
D.Scarcelydidhearrive
18.Therearemanywhobelievethattheuseofforcepoliticalpowercanneverberight()
A.insearchofB.inpursuitofC.inviewofD.inthefaceof
19.Sandycoulddonothingbut()toherteacherthatshewaswrong
A.admitB.toexpressC.admittingD.toadmit
20.Wherethereisanearthquake,energyisinoneareaalongacrackintheearthcrust()
A.repelledB.releasedC.liberatedD.rushed
二、情景对话(10题)21.75.____()
22.4()
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
23.73.____()
24.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?
W:Isimplydon'tknow.
M:71
W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.
M:72
W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.
M:73
W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.
M:74
W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.
M:75
W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What'stheproblemthen
71.____()
25.M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?
W:1Itwasreallyinteresting.
M:2
W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.
M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn’tit?
W:3
M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?
W:4
M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?
W:Yes.5Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether
1()
A.Wehadagoodtime
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
26.70.____()
27.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66
LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(阴历)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.
Nathan:67
LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.
Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?
LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.
Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?
LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart.
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
66.____()
28.3()
A.Pleaseholdonamoment
B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor
C.ThisisLeespeaking
D.I’mgladyoucalled
E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou
29.Mary:Hello!1
John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.
Mary:OK,Essex.2
John:That’sinthesoutheast.
Mary:Southeast?
John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.
Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.
John:It’srelativelysmall.3
Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4
John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.
Mary:5
1()
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
30.73.____()
三、填空题(5题)31.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____
32.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)
33.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)
34.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)
35.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching
四、情景对话(5题)36.2()
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary
37.Kay:Hello.Sue!
Sue:Hi.Kay!
Kay:71
Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72
Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.
Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.
Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.
Sue:74
Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.
Sue:Wow!75
Kay:Ithinkso.
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
71.____()
38.73.____()
39.9.____()
40.67.____()
五、阅读理解(5题)41.Shoppingmallorcyber-mall(网上商店)
[A]ThisispartofeverydaylifeformostyoungAmericans/aboutthree-quartersof18~24yearoldsregularlygoonline.ManyhavenowaddedInternetshoppingtoemailandotheractivities.Sincethemid-1990s,shoppingonlinehasgrownfromalmostnothingtoaboutfivepercentofallUSretailing(零售).Saleshavebeenincreasingbyover25%peryear.andlastyeargoodsandservicesworth$93millionwereboughtonline.
[B]Inthebeginning,manypredicted(预测)theendoftraditionalshopping,butwillthisreallyhappen?Areordinaryshopsandevenshoppingmallsabouttoclose?Couldmillionsofsalesstafflosetheirjobs?
[C]Well,Internetshoppingcertainlyhasbigadvantages.Travelwebsitescanquicklyfindthecheapestflights.Infact,mostInternetpricesarelowerthanshopprices.Itcanalsobeveryconvenienttodoyourshoppingfromhome,dayandnight.
[D]However,thereareproblems.Orderscantaketwoweeksormoretoarriveandhavetobereturnedifsomethingiswrong.Manypeopleworryaboutthesecurityoftheircreditcarddetails.Somealsomissthefunofshoppingwithfriends.
[E]Onlineretailinghasbroughtdifferentlevelsofsuccesstodifferenttypesofbusiness.Amazoncomisaverysuccessfulonlineretailer,butmanyothershavefailed.Theyspenttoomuch,soldtoolittle,haddeliveryproblemsandfinallywentbankrupt.
[F]But,perhapssurprisingly.Sometraditionalretailershavealsodonewell.Bigtraditionalretailershaveintroducedtheircustomerstomultichannelshoppingevenmoresuccessfully.Walmart(沃尔玛),theworld’slargestsupermarketchainalsocleverlymixesofflineandonlinechannels.Forexample,youcanleaveafilmatWalmartstoreandthencollectdigitalimagesfromthecompany’swebsite.
[G]Multichannelshopping’sbiggestwinnerisoftenthecustomer.LookatAmericancarbuyers:75%nowresearcheverythingfromcosttocolorontheInternetbeforetheygotothecardealerwiththebestoffer.
[H]IfnowseemsclearthatInternetshoppingisnotgoingtoreplacetraditionalretailing.Rather,itismakingtraditionalretailingmoreflexible,efficientandcompetitive.Thisisgreatnewsfortheconsumer.
请阅读以下信息,并与上面的信息相匹配
____Somecustomersstillprefertraditionalshoppingbecauseitismorepersonalandshoppingwithfriendsisfulloffun()
42.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______()
A.winemakesyourmouthburn
B.Frenchchefslovetobeartists
C.SouthAmericanfoodisnotsospicyasIndianfood
D.themostwonderfulfoodcomesfromEasterncountries
43.
PeopleinGreecedriveonthesideoftheroadA.leftB.rightC.eitherD.other
44.Theexampleofthepersonalcomputershowsthat_____()
A.findingexcuseshelpsinlearning
B.toreactnegativelycanbeharmful
C.hardworkisthekeytosuccess
D.makinguseofthecomputerisimportant
45.Theunderlinedwordimitate(Para.2)hasasimilarmeaningto()
A.copyB.changeC.knowD.suffer
六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。
参考答案
1.B比起老歌,许多年轻人更喜欢流行歌曲。他们认为流行歌手很酷。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Bprefer…to…为固定搭配,意为宁要……不要……;比起……更喜欢
2.A让我给你演示一下计算机的使用方法。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Ademonstration:演示,示范;difference:差异,不同;deduction:扣除,推演;distinction:区别,差异。根据句意可知,选A
3.C据说那些人可以把塑料片变成钱,可我一点也不相信。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Ccontrast:形成对照,常与by构成固定短语,意为对比;contribute:促成,捐献,常与to连用,意为有助于,促成;convertinto:转换为,变为;convince:使信服,说服。根据句意和搭配可知,选C
4.A要不是这位医生的医术高超,这位伤者就会因为失血过多而失去他的腿了。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】AButfor(要不是)引出了一个含蓄虚拟条件,表示对过去发生事情的虚拟,所以谓语动词应用would/could/should/mighthave+过去分词的形式。故选A
5.B所有在场的女人都惊慌地抬头看。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】Bpresent意为出席的,在场的,做定语修饰名词时常后置,故排除A、D选项。又因all是前位限定词,the是中位限定词,故all应位于the的前面。综上所述,本题选B
6.A鲍勃做梦也没想到他有机会被提升为公司经理。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】Adreamof后应跟动名词,而这里又需要用therebe结构来表示有……。故选A
7.A你的解释仍然不是很容易理解。你可以给些详细的例子吗?
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aspecific:明确的,详细的;special:特别的,专门的;specialist:专家;spare:多余的,备用的。根据句意可知,选A
8.A这家专营店销售的汽车都有一年的保修。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aguarantee:保证,保修;safety:安全;security:安全,保安;insurance:保险。根据句意可知,选A
9.A她易于说一些善意的谎言让人们高兴些,也让事情顺利些。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Abeproneto:易于,有……的倾向;besubjectto:受……支配;bepriorto:在……之前;bepretentiousto:自命不凡。根据句意可知,选A
10.A极少数人知道他在城里的住址。
[考点]主谓一致和动词时态
【精析】Averyfewpeople作主语时,表示的是复数含义,意为很少人,谓语动词应用复数形式。根据句意可知,本句是在陈述一种客观事实,应用一般现在时。故选A
11.B有修养的旅客不会在火车上或飞机上留下垃圾。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bvalue:价值;litter:(在公共场所乱扔的)垃圾,废弃物;pollutant:污染物;message:消息,信息。根据句意可知,选B
12.C——你喜欢流行音乐还是乡村音乐?
——两个都不喜欢。我只喜欢运动。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Ceach:每个,各自;either:两者之中任一的,两者之中每一的;neither:两者都不;both:两者都。根据Ionlylikesports.可知,我既不喜欢流行音乐,也不喜欢乡村音乐,所以应用neither,表示对前面内容的否定。故选C
13.D你是打算自己修车还是请人来修?本题考查非谓语动词。havesth.done是一个固定用法,意为请别人做某事,且不必指出请谁来做,sth.和do之间是被动关系。而另一固定用法havesb.do意为让某人做某事,sb.和do之间是主动关系
14.DDcometoaconclusion意思为得出结论
15.A这位男士勃然大怒,仅仅是因为他的秘书迟到了十分钟。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Atemper:脾气,loseone’stemper为固定短语,意为勃然大怒,发脾气;mood:心情,情绪;mind:思维,想法;passion:情感,激情。根据句意和搭配可知,选A
16.AA句意:劳拉和她的父母每年出国旅行一次。主谓一致。根据谓语动词travel的形式可知,本句的主语应表示复数意义,选项中只有and用于连接并列结构,表示复数意义。故选A
17.B他刚到,她就开始抱怨。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】Bhardly/scarcely…when是固定搭配,意为一……就……。当hardly或者scarcely放在句首时,其后的句子要部分倒装,而且要用过去完成时。nosooner要与than搭配,而不是when。故选B
18.B许多人认为用武力来追逐政治权力永远也不可能是正当的。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Binsearchof:寻找;inpursuitof:追求;inviewof:鉴于,考虑到;inthefaceof:面对。根据句意可知,选B
19.A桑迪只能向老师承认她错了。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】Adonothingbut后常接省去to的不定式,表示只能做……。故选A
20.B在发生地震的地方,能量会沿着地壳中的一条裂缝释放出来。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Brepel:击退,驱除;release:释放,发布;liberate:解放,使自由;rush:迅速移动,急促。根据句意可知,选B
21.C
22.D
23.E
24.B
25.C
26.B
27.A
28.A
29.E
30.B
31.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作计划现在好多了,但仍有提高的空间。词性转换。由介词for可知,此处应用动词improve的名词形式improvement来作其宾语,意为改进,提高
32.modernizemodernize题意:政府已采取严厉措施促使公共交通现代化。分析句子结构可知,此处应填modern的动词形式modernize
33.povertypoverty题干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年创作的故事并不有趣。根据his可知,此处应填poor的名词形式poverty,指缺乏
34.freedomfreedom题意:在我们国家有宗教信仰的自由。根据空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空处应用free的名词形式freedom(自由)
35.effectiveeffective题干的大意是:这些方法在英语教学中有效。此处应填写effect的形容词形式effective,指有效的,奏效的,作are的表语
36.D
37.D
38.A
39.F由前半句我想到非常古老的房子,一切都没有改变可推知,空处应该和前面表示相近的意思,或者由下面的ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown…也可知,只有选项F符合语境
40.D
41.DD由题干中的…shoppingwithfriendsisfulloffun可定位到D段材料中的Somealsomissthefunofshoppingwithfriends
42.C[考点]推理判断题
【精析】C根据第一段最后两句Indianfoodcanbethespiciestofall…winetoreducetheburning.可知,印度食物是最辣的,吃了之后会让人感觉嘴巴火辣辣的,这时可以喝点酒减轻火辣感,由此可推知,酒可以减轻嘴巴火辣的感觉,所以排除A项;根据最后一段第一句…likeFrance,cookingisstillan‘artform’…可知,在法国烹饪是一门艺术,并不是指法国的厨师都想成为艺术家,故B项错误;根据第一段倒数第二、三句Italianfoodissometimesveryspicy,butSouthAmericanfoodisusuallymuchspicier.Indianfoodcanbethespiciestofall…可推知,南美食物没有印度食物辣,故C项正确;根据第二段第一句SomewonderfulfoodcomesfromtheEasterncountries.可知,一些美食来自
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