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2022年安徽省亳州市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.I'llacceptanyjobIdon'thavetogetupearly()
A.evenifB.aslongasC.incaseD.eventhough
2.—DoyouthinkJoshuaistherightpersonforthisjob?
—Heiswell-groundedineconomictheory,butlacks____________inproductionmanagement()
A.devotionB.attitudeC.experienceD.energy
3.Mycameracanbe______totakepicturesincloudyorsunnyconditions()
A.treatedB.adoptedC.adjustedD.remedied
4.Sheisavery_____secretary;shealmostneverforgetsanythingormakesamistake()
A.efficientB.anxiousC.advancedD.adequate
5.Allthethings,hisproposalisofgreatervaluethanyours()
A.consideredB.consideringC.toconsiderD.consider
6.Itdoesn’tmatter_____youpayincashorbycreditcardinthisstore()
A.howB.whetherC.whatD.why
7.Thegeneral'scommandwasthatthesoldierstheplaceandcarryoutmoreimportanttasks()
A.leaveB.leftC.haveleftD.wouldleave
8.Ofmorethanthreehundredpeopleintheairplanethatcrashedlastweek,onlyfivemiraculously()
A.sustainedB.enduredC.survivedD.maintained
9.Theboydeniedanythingtodowiththatbankraid()
A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.havehad
10.Expertsandteachersallthinkthatfailureisnotabadthingtosomeextent()
A.greatlyB.necessarilyC.frequentlyD.extremely
11.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifeeasier,_____itmoredifficult()
A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakingD.don’tmake
12.Matthadbeenexhaustedbutfeltconsiderably_____afteramealandsomerest()
A.relievedB.refreshedC.recreatedD.renewed
13.Ourcompanycultureis________makesussuccessfulincreatingafriendlyworkingenvironment()
A.whereB.howC.whatD.why
14.Thedish____terrible!Idon’tlikeitatall()
A.tastesB.tastedC.willtasteD.istasted
15.Ibrokeadishwhilewashingupthismorning.Ofcourse,Ididnot_____()
A.lovetoB.needtoC.meantoD.wantto
16.Heremembered()thezoobyhisfatherwhenhewaslittle
A.beingtakenB.takingC.havebeentakenD.tohavetaken
17.Imustgothereearlier.JohnhassuggestedthatI()thereanhourbeforethediscussionbegins
A.getB.shallgetC.willgetD.wouldget
18.Thelittlegirlcouldnot______theattractionofthepieceofthechocolate()
A.consistB.persistC.insistD.resist
19.A.SB.TC.UD.V
20.Iboughtanewbicycle,_____wasveryhigh()
A.thepriceofwhich
B.whichprice
C.priceofwhich
D.whichtheprice
二、情景对话(10题)21.
6.____
22.Kay:Hello.Sue!
Sue:Hi.Kay!
Kay:1
Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2
Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.
Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.
Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways
seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool
track.
Sue:4
Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.
Sue:Wow!5
Kay:Ithinkso
1()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
23.73.____()
24.67.____()
25.70.____()
26.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I'mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I'llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.
Jon:71Myname'sJonSmith.
Peter:Well,Jon,it'sapleasuretomeetyou.72
Jon:I'vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.
Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.
Jon:73IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI'veneverlostmytemper.
Peter:74
Jon:IthinkI'mgoodatsolvingproblems.75Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.
Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You'reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover.
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly.
B.Nicetomeetyou.
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience.
E.IthinkI'mverylevel-headed
71.____()
27.Mary:Hello!71
John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI'mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.
Mary:OK,Essex.72
John:That'sinthesoutheast.
Mary:Southeast?
John:Yeah,yeah.It'sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.
Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit'sasmalltown.
John:It'srelativelysmall.73
Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing'schanged.74
John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.
Mary:75
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein.
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
71.____()
28.4()
A.Isupposeyou’reright
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst
C.Itlooksfinetome
D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
29.68.____()
30.Task2(每小题2分,共10分)
M:Hello,Alice.71That'sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.
W:Thankyou,Mark.
M:72I'dliketobuyoneformysister.
W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.
M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit'sanappropriategiftformysister?73
W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.
M:74
W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.
M:Howmuchisit?
W:It's$98.
M:75
W:Notatall.
A.Wheredidyoubuyit?
B.Youlooksoattractive.
C.Arethereanyothercolors?
D.Isee,thankyou.
E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming
71.____()
三、填空题(5题)31.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)
32.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)
33.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent(able)____inthesameclass
34.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)
35.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)
四、情景对话(5题)36.Task2(每小题2分,共10分)
MissWu:CanIhelpyou?
LiGang:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.
MissWu:71
LiGang:No,Icouldn'treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.
MissWu:72
LiGang:Itwasn'tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.
MissWu:73WhatcanIdoforyouthen?
LiGang:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.
MissWu:74
LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.
MissWu:75
LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.
MissWu:You'rewelcome.
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
71.____()
37.69.____()
38.M:Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.
W:1
M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.
W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?2
M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?
W:3Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that’sallright.
M:Great.I’llbethereinhalfanhour.
W:4
M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What’syourroomnumber?
W:5Pleasecallmeifyoucan’tfindme.
M:I’lldothat.Seeyoulater
1()
A.Pleaseholdonamoment
B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor
C.ThisisLeespeaking
D.I’mgladyoucalled
E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou
39.3()
A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard
B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?
C.Iguessso
D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV
E.I’msureyouwillbesafe
40.74.____()
五、阅读理解(5题)41.
Thevolunteerscan______inthecommunityA.cleanupthehouses
B.buildahouseforthehomeless
C.lookafterpetanimals
D.helpthepeoplewhoarepoor
42.Whatdoestheexampleinthesecondparagraphimply()
A.Waitressesareoftentreatedbycustomersascasualacquaintances
B.Somecustomerssimplyshownorespecttothosewhoservethem
C.Somecustomersliketomakeloudcomplaintsfornoreasonatall
D.Peopleabsorbedinaphoneconversationtendtobeabsent-minded
43.Passage3
ByfarthemostcommonsnakeinBritainistheadder.InScotland,infact,therearenoothersnakesatall.TheadderisalsotheonlyBritishsnakewithapoisonousbite.Itcanbefoundalmostanywhere,butpreferssunnyhillsidesandroughopencountry,includinghighground.InIrelandtherearenosnakesatall.
Mostpeopleregardsnakebitesasafatalmisfortune,butnotallbitesareseriousandveryfewarefatal.Sometimesattemptsatemergencytreatmentturnouttobemoredangerousthanthebiteitself,withamateursheroically,butmistakenly,tryingdo-it-yourselfsurgeryandotherunnecessarymeasures.
Allsnakeshavesmallteeth,soitfollowsthatallsnakescanbite,butonlythebiteoftheadderpresentsanydanger.Britishsnakesareshyanimalsandarefarmorefrightenedofyouthanyoucouldpossiblybeofthem.Theadderwillattackonlyifitfeelsthreatened,ascanhappenifyoutakeitbysurpriseandsteponitaccidentallyorifyoutrytocatchitorpickitup,whichitdislikesintensely.Ifithearsyoucoming,itwillnormallygetoutofthewayasquicklyasitcan,butadderscannotmoveveryrapidlyandmayattackbeforemovingifyouareveryclose.
Theeffectofabitevariesconsiderably.Itdependsuponseveralthings,oneofwhichisthebody-weightofthepersonisbitten.Thebiggerthepersonis,thelessharmfulthebiteislikelytobe,whichiswhychildrensufferfarmoreseriouslyfromsnakebitesthanadults.Ahealthypersonwillalsohavebetterresistanceagainstthepoison.
VeryfewpeopleactuallydiefromsnakebitesinBritain,andthoughthesebitescanmakesomepeopleveryill,thereareprobablyjustasmanycasesofbiteshavinglittleornoeffect,asthereareofseriousillness
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue()
A.TheadderistheonlypoisonoussnakeinBritain
B.InScotlandtherearenoothersnakesexcepttheadder
C.Snakebitesseemmoredangerousthantheyactuallyare
D.People'sattemptsatemergencytreatmentareutterlyunnecessary
44.AlanChangwasahandsomeyoungmanwithgoodmanners.Onemorninghewaswalkingalongastreetonhiswaytoanappointment.Hedidnotwanttobeearlyorlate.Hehadforgottentoputonhiswatchsohewentuptoamanwhowaswaitingforataxi.
Excuseme,sir,hesaid,verypolitely,butcouldyoutellmethetime?
Theman,whowasverywell-dressedandlookedquiterich,saidnothing.HedidnotevenlookatAlan.Alanspoketohimagain.Excuseme,sir,hesaid,butcouldyoupleasetellmewhattimeitis?
Thistimethemanlookedathim,buthedidnotspeakandlookedquicklyaway.Alanthoughttohimself:well,hecanhearme;hemustbejustrude.SoAlanaskedagain,Whywouldn’tyoutellmethetime,sir?
Themanturnedtowardshimandsaid,Putyourselfinmyshoes.Iamstandingherewaitingforataxi.Youcomeuptomeandaskmeforthetime.IfItellittoyou,youwillthankme.Iwillsay‘That’sallright.’Youmaythensay‘It’sabeautifulday.’towhichImayreply‘Yes,Ilikethesesunnywinterdays.’Beforeweknowwhatishappening,wehaveafriendlyconversation.Youareapleasant,politeyoungman,sowhenmytaxicomes,Iofferyouaride.Youaccept.Wetalk.Ilikeyou.Youlikeme.Iinviteyoutomyhome.Youmeetmydaughter.Sheisaveryprettygirl.Youareagood-lookingman.Youlikeeachother.Soonyoufallinlove.Youwanttomarry.Nowdoyouunderstandmyproblem?
Alanshookhishead.No,sir,I’msorry,Idon’t.Everythingyouhavesaidseemsverynaturaltome.
Exactly,themansaid,andIdonotwantmydaughtertomarryamanwhoistoopoortobuyawatch.Goodmorningtoyou.andwiththesewordshehurriedaway
WhydidAlanaskthemanwhattimeitwas()
A.Hewastoolate
B.Hewasveryearly
C.Hehadlefthiswatchhome
D.Hewantedtomeettheman’sdaughter
45.PassageThree
Afterpractisingasasurgeonforseveralyears,Dr.GinouxdecidedtoapplyformembershipintheAmericanCollegeofSurgeons(美国外科医生学会),ahighlyselectiveanddistinguished(著名的)professionalorganization.
Aspartoftheapplicationprocedure(手续),Dr.Ginouxwasaskedtopreparealistofalltheoperationsperformedintheprevioussevenyears.Slowly,assheworkedonthelonglist,shebegantofeeluncertain.Shebegantoquestionsomeofherdecisions.Hadsheusedthebesttechniqueinthatcase?Maybe,inthiscase,sheshouldhavegivenonemoretestbeforeoperating?Ontheotherhand,maybesheshouldhave…Wouldthedoctorsontheselectioncommitteeunderstandthat,astheonlytrainedsurgeoninthearea,sheusuallycouldnotgetadvicefromothersandtherefore,hadtorelycompletelyonherownjudgment?Forthefirsttime,Dr.Ginouxfeltlonelyandisolated.
ThelongerDr.Ginouxworkedontheapplicationforms,themoredepressedshebecame.Ashopefaded,shewonderedifacountrydoctorhadarealisticchanceofbeingacceptedbytheAmericanCollegeofSurgeons
Dr.Ginouxwasworkingin________()
A.alargecity
B.theAmericanCollegeofSurgeons
C.anareafarfromanybigcity
D.aselectiveorganization
六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。
参考答案
1.B只要不必早起,我会接受任何工作。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bevenif:即使,虽然;aslongas:只要;incase:万一,假使;eventhough:即使。根据句意可知,选B
2.C——你认为约书亚是这份工作的合适人选吗?
——他的经济理论知识很丰富,但在生产管理上还缺乏经验。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cdevotion:奉献,忠心;attitude:看法,态度;experience:经验,经历;energy:力量,活力。根据句意可知,选C
3.C句意:我的相机可以调整在多云和晴朗的天气下照相。词义辨析题。adjust:调整;treat:对待;adopt:采纳,收养;remedy:治疗
4.A她是一位非常能干的秘书;她几乎从未忘记过任何事或者犯过一个错误。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aefficient:有能力的,效率高的;anxious:忧虑的,焦虑的;advanced:高级的,先进的;adequate:足够的,充分的。根据句意,选A
5.A考虑到各种因素,他的提议比你的提议更有价值。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,逗号之前为独立主格结构,作条件状语。根据句意可知,things和consider之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用consider的过去分词形式,表示被动
6.B[翻译]在这家商店你付现金或刷信用卡都无所谓。
[考点]名词性从句
【精析】B本题考查whether…or…引导的主语从句的用法。由从句中的or可知应选择whether构成whether…or…结构,表示选择
7.A将军命令士兵们离开这个地方,执行更重要的任务。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】A当主句主语是表示命令、建议、要求等含义的名词时,其后的表语从句要用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。故选A
8.C在上周坠毁的飞机上有300多人,其中只有5人奇迹般地生还了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Csustain:维持,支撑;endure:忍耐,忍受;survive:存活,幸存;maintain:维持,维护。根据句意可知,选C
9.C这个男孩否认自己与这起银行抢劫案有关。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】Cdeny后应用动名词形式作宾语,构成denydoingsth.结构,意为否认做(了)某事。故选C。haveanythingtodowith意为与……有些关系,常与否定词连用
10.B专家和老师都认为失败在某种程度上未必是坏事。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bgreatly:非常,很;necessarily:必然地,notnecessarily意为不一定,未必;frequently:频繁地;extremely:极其。根据句意可知,选B
11.B新技术是为了让生活更便利,而不是更困难。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处应用动词不定式,在此作表语,同时与前面的不定式短语tomakelifeeasier保持一致。根据句意可知,空处应用不定式的否定形式,即在不定式前面加not。故选B
12.B马特已经筋疲力尽了,但吃完饭,休息一下后他感觉精神恢复了许多。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Brelieved:感到宽慰的,放心的;refreshed:恢复精神的;recreated是recreate(再现)的过去分词形式;renewed:再次发生的,更新的。根据句意可知,选B
13.C我们的企业文化使我们成功地创造了一个友好的工作环境。
[考点]表语从句
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是表语从句,从句成分不完整,缺少主语,所以应用连接代词what来引导。连接副词where,how,why在名词性从句中充当状语,不符合题意,因此可以排除选项A、B、D。故选C
14.A这道菜尝起来味道很差!我一点儿也不喜欢。
[考点]动词时态和语态
【精析】A根据句意可知,这里描述的是现在的事情,应用一般现在时。感官系动词,如feel,smell,sound,taste等,可以用主动形式表示被动含义。例如:Thiskindofclothfeelsverysoft.(这种布摸起来很柔软。)Thisflowersmellsverysweet.(这朵花闻起来很香。)故选A
15.C句意:今天早晨我洗碗的时候打碎了一个盘子,当然,我并不是故意的。该题的四个选项中,loveto意为喜欢/愿意做……;needto意为需要做……;meanto意为有意做……;故意做……;wantto意为想要做……。根据题干的意思,可以知道C最符合题意
16.A他记得,小时候他被父亲带去动物园过。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】Arememberdoingsth.表示记得做过某事;remembertodosth.表示记得去做某事(还没有做)。根据句意可知,事情已经发生,所以其后应接动名词。又因he和take为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。故选A
17.A我必须得早点出发。约翰建议我在讨论开始前一个小时到达。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】A在表示建议、命令、要求等含义词后的从句中,应用虚拟语气,其形式为should+动词原形,should可以省略。选项A中省略了should,为正确答案
18.DDconsist:由……组成;persist:坚持,执意;insist:坚持要求;resist:抵挡,抗拒。根据句意可知,选D
19.A他工作得真快!
[考点]感叹句
【精析】S常用的感叹句的基本句型有:①What+(a/an+)形容词+名词+主语+谓语;②How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语。本题考查的是第二种句型。故选S
20.A我买了一辆新自行车,它的价格十分昂贵。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句。因为price与bicycle之间为所属关系,所以空处应填thepriceofwhich,which指代先行词bicycle;且因为ofwhich的修饰,price前必须加定冠词the。故选A
21.C由答句Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?可知,上句应是接待来访者所说的Canlhelpyou之类的话。故选C
22.D
23.A
24.D
25.B
26.B
27.E
28.A
29.D
30.B
31.competitivecompetitive题干大意是:现今,我们处于一个竞争激烈的商业环境中。此处应填competition对应的形容词形式competitive,指竞争激烈的,用来修饰后面的名词词组
32.willingwilling题干大意是:她总是乐于助人。此处应用形容词作is的表语。willing是名词will(意愿)的形容词形式,多用于bewillingtodosth.结构中,指乐意做某事
33.abilitiesabilities题干的大意是:我认为在同一个班里教授能力各异的学生是不明智的。此处应为able的名词形式ability,且因不同的能力,应用其复数形式abilities
34.pressurepressure题干大意是:所有的人都在重压之下不分昼夜地工作。此处应填由press引申出来的名词形式pressure,指压力,作under的宾语
35.applicationsapplications题意:经理收到了20份关于这个职位的申请书。此句应填apply(申请)的名词形式applicatio
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