人教版必修四unit1-单词+语法【优秀课件】

Lesson1Lesson111.achievementn.

成就感成绩，成就asenseofachievementachievev.实现；达到；取得实现梦想achieveone'sdreamrealize/达到目的/目标achieveone'spurpose/goal1.achievementn.成就感成绩，成就22.common

incommon(with)adj.普通的；一般的n.普通；共同（与)一样的，共同的havealot/muchincommon(with)…(与……)有很多共同之处havenotmuch/alittleincommon(with)…(与……)有/没有共同之处havesomething/nothingincommon(with)…(与……)有/没有共同之处2.commonincommon(with)ad33.fight

fight_________v.与打仗/斗争n.打架，斗争为……而战斗/奋斗为反对……而斗争

4.putsbtodeath

判处某人死刑同义短语：sentencesbtodeathforfight_________against3.fightfight_________v.与45.improve

improvementv.提高；改善n.提高；改善条件；情况；环境6.condition

改善监狱环境7.concernv.影响，关系到，涉及n.担心，关心improveprisionconditionsconcernoneselfwith让自己关注beconcernedabout/for…对担心/关心5.improveimprovementv.提高；58.devote

devoteallherlifetov.致力于；奉献于将自己的一生献给…/致力于…奉献于devotesth/oneselfto+n./pron./doingv.鼓励9.encourage

n.鼓励courageencouragementn.勇气encouragesb.todosth.8.devotedevoteallherli610.connection

A和B之间的关系n.关系，联系theconnectionbetweenAandB和有联系inconnectionwith…v.连接，联系connect

把A和B连接/联系在一起beconnectedwithconnectA_______B和有关with10.connectionA和B之间的关系n.关系711.compaign

acampaign________(do)n.[C]运动,活动;战役

为了做……而进行的运动争取得到……的运动campaign______

反对……的运动

+for/against/todo…vi.作战v；参加运动组织organization组织，机构，团体againsttodocampaign_________anize人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】11.compaignacampaign___8

inanorganizedway

有组织的；有条理的，有安排的井井有条地①vi.行为，举止；为人处事②vt./vi.行为检点，守规矩

Theyoungladybehavedverybravely.13.behave:

+(oneself)使检点，使守规矩Theboybehaved(himself)allday.这男孩儿整天规规矩矩的。Shebehavedwell.Behaveyourself!

organized规矩点儿！behaviour=behaviorn.行为；举止；习性人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】inanorganizedway有组织的；9

intheshade

un.荫；阴凉处在阴凉处

Treesshadethestreets.使…免受…的照射vt.遮住光线，遮蔽，蔽荫shade...from/against...Sheshadedhereyesfrom/againstthesun.14.shade她遮着眼睛,以避开阳光。人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】intheshadeun.荫；阴凉处在阴凉10

①观察，观测；看到，注意到观察到某人做某事

观察到某人正在做某事②遵守,奉行

Wemustobservethelaw.v.&n.尊敬，尊重doingsthobservesb+dosth.③庆祝(节日等)15.observeSomepeopleobserveChristmashere.respectsbfor...因尊敬某人obey16.respectshow/haverespectforsb.尊重/尊敬某人人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】①观察，观测；看到，注意到11

arguewithsb.about/oversth.v.

争论，辩论；讨论与某人争论某事支持/反对18.inspire

n.争论，争辩，争吵argue+_________/________

v.鼓舞,激励inspiresb.todosth.Hisfriend’swordsinspiredustotryagain.argumentinspiresb.to+n.

17.argueTheteacherinspiredustogreaterefforts.beinspiredbyIwasinspiredbymyfather.for

against

人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】arguewithsb.about/overs12

supporterv.支持，拥护支持者养家糊口20.refer

自食其力，自己谋生supportone’sfamily

支持某人（做）某事refertoadictionary查阅；参考；谈到，涉及；supportoneselfsupportsbin(doing)sth.

19.supportv.(referred/referred/referring)参考，涉及，提到

refertolookup/consult人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】supporterv.支持，拥护支持者养家糊口2131.moveoff2.crowdin3.lookdownupon/on4.bychance=byaccident5.onpurpose=eacross

短语离开；启程；出发（想法、问题等）涌上心头；涌入脑海

俯视,看不起

lookupto…碰巧，凑巧尊敬，敬仰；向上看故意地偶然遇见人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】1.moveoff2.crowdin147.carryoncarryout8.lead/livea...life9.catchone'seye's10.as…aspossible(=as…assbcan)

短语继续进行；坚持下去

执行，实行；完成，实现

过着的生活引起某人的注意力尽可能……catch/draw/attractone'sattention引起某人的注意力人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】7.carryoncarryo151.Noonecana_____________anythingwithoutefforts2.LinQiaozhiisas___________inwomen’sdiseases.3.Weshouldstartac_____________againstsmoking4.There’sastrong_______________(连接,关系)betweensmokingandheartattack5.Wefeltagreatsenseof___________(成就)whenwereachedthetopofthemountain.6.MrJohnusedtodosomepart-timeworkonthefarmafterschoolashehadalargefamilyto___________(养活)7.WhenyouaretakentoyourUncle’s,youshouldmindyour_________(举止).Youknow,you’renolongeralittleboy.8.Shepromisedto____________(尊重)ourwishes.chievepecialist

ampaign

connection/bondachievements

supportbehaviorrespect人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】1.Noonecana_____________a169.Listen!Heis_________(辩论)withhisbrotheraboutsomething.10.Theoldare__________(尊敬)byusinourcountry.11.Thelittlegirl___________(表现)bravelyinfaceofdanger.12.Thegirlisinterestedintheskyandoften__________(观察)thestars.13.I’mafraidIcan’tgothereintime,mycarisinbadc__________(状况)arguingrespected

behaves

observes

onditon

人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】9.Listen!Heis_________(辩论17主谓一致原则应用人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】主谓一致原则应用人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件18主谓一致语法一致原则意义一致就近一致人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】主谓一致语法一致原则意义一致就近一致人教版必修四unit119语法一致原则1）Eachanswer______(be)worth20points.2）Thesetoys_______(be)designedforchildrenunderthreeyears.isare主语为单数谓语也单主语为复数谓语也复要能准确的判断主语！人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】语法一致原则1）Eachanswer______(be20is1.Theteacherandhisstudents______(have/has)alreadyreadthebook.2.Theteacher,includinghisstudents______(have/has)alreadyreadthebook.3.Noonebutyourparents____(was/were)therethen.4.Theman,togetherwithhiswifeandchildren,______(is/are)visitingtheGreatWall.5.EveryoneexceptLiMingandLily______(is/are)here.hasishavewas人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】is1.Theteacherandhisstude21aswellasratherthanlikebut,except,besides,inadditiontowith,alongwith,togetherwithincluding人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】aswellas人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀22意义一致原则谓语动词的形式取决于主语所表达的含义。有时主语形式上是单数，但表达复数意义，谓语动词用复数形式有时主语形式上是复数，但表达单数意义，谓语动词用单数形式Point1:1）Theprofessorandwriter______speakingatthemeeting.2）Theprofessorandthewriter______speakingatthemeeting.3）Thesingeranddancer________toattenedoureveningparty.isareis如果and连接的两个词指同一个人，同一事物或同一概念，谓语动词用单数人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】意义一致原则谓语动词的形式取决于主语所表达的含义。Point23Point2:1）Fourhours_____enoughtodotheexperiment.2）Tenmiles______notalongdistance.3）Fiftyyuan_____onlyenoughforabook.isareis表示时间、距离、价格、度量衡的复数名词做主语，谓语动词用单数人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】Point2:1）Fourhours_____eno24Point3:1）Theclass______(be)madeupoftwentyboysandfifteengirls.2）Thewholeclass______(be)toldtostaybehindafterschool.3）Thefamily______(be)verybig.4）Thefamily______(be)veryearlyrisers.5）Itwaslate,buttheaudience______(be)stillenteringthehall.6）Theaudience______(like)HarryPotterverymuch.7）Thepolice_______(be)peoplewhocatchthievesandrobbers.8）Thepolice______(be)anorganizationwhichprotectsthepublicfromharms.isareis集合名词做主语，强调整体，谓语用单数；强调个体，谓语动单数arewaslikeareis人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】Point3:1）Theclass______(be)25常见的集合名词：class,team,family,group,audience（观众）,army（军队）,company(公司),government（政府），public（公众），population（人口）等。人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】常见的集合名词：class,team,family,g26Point4:1）Noteverymeans______useful.2）Notallmeans______useful.3）Twonewsteelworks_______beingbuilt.4）Thesteelworks_____nearthestation.areis单复同形的名词做主语，谓语动词的数根据主语表达的概念而定areis人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】Point4:1）Noteverymeans____27常见的单复同形名词means____________works_________________series____________crossroads______________deer_____________Chinese________________fish______________Japanese_______________sheep_____________species_____________

方法，手段

系列鹿

鱼

羊

物种

工厂

十字路口

中国人

日本人人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】常见的单复同形名词means____________28Point5:1）Thesick______(has/have)beentreatedandthethelost_____(has/have)beenfound.2）Thebeautiful_______(give/gives)pleasure.havethe+形容词，表示一类人时，谓语用复数；表示某一个抽象概念，用单数havegivesPoint6:population,意为“人口”，做主语，谓语动词用单数；指全体居民，可单可复1）Thepopulation______(be)increasingatabout6%peryear.2）Onethirdoftheworld'spopulation________(consume/consumes)twothirdsoftheworld'sresources.is人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】Point5:1）Thesick______(has/29如果and连接的两个词指同一个人，同一事物或同一概念，谓语动词用_________表示时间、距离、价格、度量衡的复数名词做主语，谓语动词用_________集合名词做主语，强调整体，谓语用________；强调个体，谓语动________单复同形的名词做主语，谓语动词的数根据主语表达的概念而定the+形容词，表示一类人时，谓语用_____；表示某一个抽象概念，用_____population,意为“人口”，做主语，谓语动词用_______；指全体居民，可单可复单数单数复数单数复数单数单数人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】如果and连接的两个词指同一个人，同一事物或同一概念，谓语动30就近一致原则指谓语动词的人称和数与其最靠近的做主语的词语保持一致。either...or...或或neither...nor...既不也不notonly...butalso...不但而且Therebe句型人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】就近一致原则指谓语动词的人称和数与其最靠近的做主语的词语保持311.Theteacherandartist__________(come)tovisitourschooltomorrow.2.Look!awomanwithhertwins__________(come)tothegarden.3.EitheryouorI_________(be)wrong.4.There__________(be)severalfishontheplate.5.There___________(be)apenand2booksonthedesk.6.Applesofthiskind__________(sell)well.7.Asurveryoftheopinionsofexpertsshowsthatthreehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweek____(be)goodforone'shealth.8.Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents______(be)toattendedthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.9.Ashasbeenreported,theblind______(study)inspecialschoolsinChina.10.Doyouknowwhentheprofessorandthewriter______(be)tocometogiveusaspeech.11.Threehunderdmiles_______(be)reallyalongdistanceformetomove.iscomimgiscomingamareissellisisstudyareis人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】1.Theteacherandartist____32单句改错1.Asweallknow,ShanghaifooddifferfromSichuanfood.2.Youknowthatthepoorispartofthepeoplewehelp.3.Twohoursarealongtimetotalkovercoffee.4.TheteachersaidneitheryounorIwerefitforthework.5.Thereexistaparkwhereyoucanvisitanoldtowerandatemple.6.Tom,togetherwithhisparents,gototheparkeverySunday.7.Everymeanshavebeentired,butwestillcan'tbringthefireundercontrol.8.Thewriterandprofessoraremakingaspeechinthehallnow.9.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherwereamazedathisfaliourintheexam.人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】单句改错人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版33人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四u34人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四u35Lesson1人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】Lesson1人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件36

n.比率；速度thedeathrate离婚率1.rate

死亡率thedivorcerate以速度attherate/endvt.计划；打算；想要intend(sb)todosth.打算（让某人）做某事intenddoingsth.打算做某事intend+that从句

打算人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】n.比率；速度thedeathrate离婚率1.37

intendsb./sth.+for/as/tobeHeintendedhissonforbusiness.Theyintendedthebuildingtobeahotel.vt.打算使...(成为)Weintendedthebooksforteachers.beintenedfor（为而）准备；预定Thechairwasintendedforyoubutshetookitaway.人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】intendsb./sth.+for/as/to383.considerateadj.考虑周到的，体谅的，体贴的considerationn.考虑，体谅considerv.考虑考虑做:under在考虑中：be___________considerationconsiderdoingsth.oconsideration考虑...；把...考虑进去人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】3.considerateadj.考虑周到的，体谅的，体394.deliverv.①投递;传送deliver...to...deliveranimportantreportThemailmandeliveredthelettersontime.Shedeliveredtwinsintheevening.②生(小孩儿)；给...接生③发表(演说等);讲;宣布人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】4.deliverv.①投递;传送del405.worthwhile

adj.值得做的;值得花费时间（精力）的aworthwhileexperiment/job.Theexperimentisworthwhile.可作定语和表语ItisworthwhiletodosthItisworthwhiledoingsthworth

做某事是值得的…be(well)worthdoing(很)值得做…adj.值的；n.价值只能做表语Thebookisworthreading.主动表被动beworth+金钱/名词Thebicycleisworth￡50.Themuseumiswellworthavisit.人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】5.worthwhileadj.值得做的;值得花费时间41worthyadj.值得的beworthyThebookisworthreading.tobedoneofbeingof+n.=Thebookisworthytoberead.=Thebookisworthyofbeingread.=Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook.人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】worthyadj.值得的beworthyTheb426.warnv.警告警告/提醒某人某事：warnsb.about/ofsth.警告某人做某事：=warnsb.todosth.警告某人不要做某事：warnsb.nottodosth.warnsb._________doingsth.7.determinev.决心，下决定后可接名词，不定式，that从句做宾语determinesth./todosth./that从句againstdeterminedadj.坚定的，坚决的bedeterminedtodosth.determinationn.决心；决定

人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】6.warnv.警告警告/提醒某人某事：warnsb438.outspokenadj.直率的；坦诚的anoutspokenperson一个直率的人：直率的评论：对某事直言不讳：outspokeninsomethingoutspokencomments人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】8.outspokenadj.直率的；坦诚的anout449.entertainmentn.娱乐，消遣；娱乐表演；款待entertainv.娱乐；招待，款待enertainingadj.令人愉快的以为乐findentertainmentin...giveanentertainmenttosb.招待某人Ifindentertainmentinworking.人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】9.entertainmentn.娱乐，消遣；娱乐表演；4510.specilizav.专攻；专门；从事于；专注于specialistn.专家；专业工作者某方面的专家专攻specializeinsth.=majorinsthaspecialist/anexpertinsth.人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】10.specilizav.专攻；专门；从事于；专注于s4611.placev.放置n.地方，住所placesecondtonone代替place...secondto...把置于之后放在之后发生takeplaceofbeplacedsecondto...不亚于任何人/物；首屈一指takeplace人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】11.placev.放置n.地方，住所4712.workout解决；算出；弄清楚；找出的答案workwith和共事15.inpairs成双，成对13.thinkaboutthinkofthinkoverthinkforoneself

关心，考虑，打算14.setup

考虑，想起

仔细考虑，反复思考独立思考，自行决定建立，创办，安排人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】12.workout解决；算出；弄清楚；找出4816.therestof剩余的；剩下的Therestoftheapples__________senttothenursinghome.其后可接可数名词，也可接不可数名词但要注意其含义，以便决定后面动词的单复数形式Therestoftheapple_______thrownaway.Therestofthemoney_______giventohisson.was/iswere/arewas/is人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】16.therestof剩余的；剩下的..4917.emergencyn.突发事件；紧急情况inanemergency遇上紧急情况；在突发事故中incaseofemergency万一发生紧急情况万一，如果发生，假设18.makesure确保19.outofkindness出于好意Hediditalloutofkindness.人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】17.emergencyn.突发事件；紧急情况inan5018.choose（chose,chosen)v.选择choicen.选择choosetodo选择做某事别无选择只好做19.dosomeresearchon...研究havenochoicebuttodo20inone'schildhood在某人的童年时代人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】18.choose（chose,chosen)v.选51主谓一致应用人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】主谓一致应用人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人521）_______(be)thereanyrhingelseyouwanttosay?2）Nobody_______(know)whoisgoingtowininthecompetition.（一）谓语动词用单数的情况point1不定代词neither,either,each,theother,another,some,any,every--,no...做主语，谓语动词用单数Isknows人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】1）_______(be)thereanyrhing531）Morethanonestudent______(be)lateforschoolthismorning.2）Manyascientist______(have)beentryingtoresearchintothewaytocurecancer.point2morethanone/manya+可数名词单数，做主语时，尽管意义上表示复数概念，但因中心词是单数形式，谓语动词也必须是单数形式ishas人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】1）Morethanonestudent______541）Tofinishthetaskontime_____hard.2）Seeing_______believing.眼见为实。point3当动词不定式或动名词做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式isis1）Togotobedearlyandtoriseearly_____agoodhabit.早睡早起是个好习惯。2）Toworkandtolive_____twodifferentthingsbutthey'realwaystogether.工作和生活是两件不同法人事情，但他们永远相伴。isare人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】1）Tofinishthetaskontime_55point4有些以-s结尾的名词，如news，和表示学科名称的名词，如politics,physics,mathematics，以及书刊名，国家名，组织名，海峡，山脉等专有名词做主语，谓语用单数1）Politics_____(be)hisfavouritesubject.2）TheNewYorkTimes_____apopularnewspaperintheUS.3）TheUnitedStates______sufferingfromtheCOVID-2019.isisis人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】point4有些以-s结尾的名词，如news，和表示学科名56point5由and连接的并列单数名词作主语时，若名词前由each,every,no,manya修饰，谓语动词用单数形式。1）Everymanandeverywoman_____(have)agoodreasontobeproudoftheworkdonebytheirfathers.2）Nosoundandnovoice______(be)heardforalongwhile.很长时间没有听到一点儿声音。3）Manyaboyandmanyagirl_______(like)it.haslikesis人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】point5由and连接的并列单数名词作主语时，若名词前由57point6oneandahalf+名词复数，作主语，谓语动词用单数形式Oneandahalfdays_____(be)allIcanspare.我只能抽出一天半的时间。ispoint7在四则运算中，谓语动词多用单数形式ThreetimesfiveisfifteemSixminusfouristwo.人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】point6oneandahalf+名词复数，作主58单句语法填空1.Thefactoryused65percentoftherawmaterials,therestofwhich_______(be)saveforotherpurposes.2.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts_______(have)causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.3.Everyboyandeverygirlinourcountry_______(receive)freeeducation.4.Ourteachertellsusthatphysics______afundamentalsubjectinscience.5.ThepublicationofGreatExpectationswhich_______(be)bothwidelyreviewedandhighlyprasied,strengthenedDickens'statusasaleadingnovelist.werehasreceivesiswas人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】单句语法填空werehasreceivesiswas人教版必59不定代词neither,either,each,theother,another,some,any,every--,no...做主语，谓语动词用单数morethanone/manya+可数名词单数，做主语时，谓语动词是单数形式动词不定式或动名词做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式些以-s结尾的名词，如news，和表示学科名称的名词，如politics,physics,mathematics，以及书刊名，国家名，组织名，海峡，山脉等专有名词做主语，谓语用单数由and连接的并列单数名词作主语时，若名词前由each,every,no,manya修饰，谓语动词用单数形式。oneandahalf+名词复数，作主语，谓语动词用单数形式在四则运算中，谓语动词多用单数形式人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】不定代词neither,either,each,the601.Thepolice

arerunningafterathief.2.People

livemuchlongerthantheyusedto.（二）谓语动词用复数的情况point1有些集合名词，如people,police,cattle等做主语时，谓语动词用复数形式Thereare56peoplesinChina.

民族人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】1.Thepolicearerunningafte61Histrousers

areofgoodquality.Yourglassesarebeautiful.point2由两部分构成的表示衣服或工具的名词，如compasses,trousers,glasses,scissors等做主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】Histrousersareofgoodquali62Oneortwodayareenoughtovisitthecity.point3oneortwo+名词复数，做主语时，谓语动词用复数形式人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】Oneortwodayareenoughtov63Theblackandwhiteshirtismine.其他情况point1两个形容词前只有一个冠词，表示一个人或物作主语时，谓语动词用单数。人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】Theblackandwhiteshirtism641）Alloftheapples_____rotten.2）Alltheapple______rotten.3）Iknowwhatpeoplearesayingbutnoneofit____true.point2不定代词all,none,more,most,some,any做主语，谓语动词的数视情况而定。isareis人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】1）Alloftheapples_____rott65Twothirdsofwater______polluted.Onethirdofstudents_______fromChina.point3分数/百分数of+名词；therestof/halfof/partof/themajorityof/alotof/lotsof/plentyof+名词，作主语时，后面的名词为中心词，谓语动词单复数，取决于名词。isare人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】Twothirdsofwater______poll661）Anumberofbooks______lentoutfromthelibraryeveryday.2）Thenumberofstudentspresent______notknown.point4anumberof+名词，作主语时，谓语动词用复数；thenumberof+名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数areis人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】1）Anumberofbooks______len671）Neitherofthebooks__________ofanyusetohim.2）Noneofus_________everbeentoBeijing.point5noneof,neitherof,eitherof跟名词或代词的复数做主语时，谓语动词可用单数，也可用复数。

has/haveis/are人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】1）Neitherofthebooks_______681）Aquantityofmoney______(have/has)beenwastedontheproject.2）Aquantityofbooks______(be)soldyesterday.3）Quantitiesofmoney_______(have/has)beenwastedontheproject.4）Quantitiesofbooks_______(be)soldyesterday.point6aquantity和quantitiesof后接名词作主语

havearehasareaquantityof+名词复数谓语动词为复aquantityof+不可数名词谓语动词为单quantitiesof+可数名词复数/不可数名词做主语谓语动词均为复人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】1）Aquantityofmoney______(ha691）Alargeamountoflovefromparents_____(be)giventotheirchildren.2）Amountsoflovefromparents_____(be)giventotheirchildren.point7anamountof和amountsof后接名词做主语areis常接不可数名词，谓语动词单复数取决于amountanamountof+名词做主语+谓语单数amountsof+名词做主语+谓语复数人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】1）Alargeamountoflovefrom701）Betweenthetwowindows_______(hang)apicture.2）Gone______(be)thedayswhenwegottogethertherehappily.point8在主谓倒装的句子中，谓语动词的数应与其后的主语保持一致。hangsare人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】1）Betweenthetwowindows____71两个形容词前只有一个冠词，表示一个人或物作主语时，谓语动词用__________。不定代词all,none,more,most,some,any做主语，谓语动词的数_______________。分数/百分数of+名词；therestof/halfof/partof/themajorityof/alotof/lotsof/plentyof+名词，作主语时，谓语动词单复数，取决于__________。anumberof+名词，作主语时，谓语动词用___________；thenumberof+名词，作主语时，谓语动词用______________noneof,neitherof,eitherof跟名词或代词的复数做主语时，谓语动词______________单数视情况而定名词复数单数可单可复人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】两个形容词前只有一个冠词，表示一个人或物作主语时，谓语动词用72aquantityof+名词复数谓语动词为_______aquantityof+不可数名词谓语动词为_________quantitiesof+可数名词复数/不可数名词做主语谓语动词均为_________anamountof+名词做主语+谓语____________amountsof+名词做主语+谓语_______________在主谓倒装的句子中，谓语动词的数应与其后的主语保持一致。复数单数复数单数单数人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】aquantityof+名词复数谓语动词为___731.Theirtalkranupontheproblemsofsocial__________(福利)andsocialsecuritysystem.2.Inordertotransformtheirenvironment,hedrewupthe__________(工程)withpainstakingaccuracy.3.Thereisamiddleschoolattachedtothe__________(协会).4.A__________(运动)isaplannedsetofactivitiesthatpeoplecarryoutoveraperiodoftimeinordertoachievesomethingsuchassocialorpoliticalchange.5.__________(阴凉处)meansslightdarknessorshelterfromthedirectlightofthesunmadebysomethingblockingit.welfareprojectinstitutecampaignShade人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】1.Theirtalkranuponthepro746.Itisn't__________(值得的)spendingsomuchtimeonminorproblems.7.A__________(巢，窝)isaplacemadeorchosenbyabirdtolayitseggsinandtolivein.8.Itistheemotional__________(纽带)betweenmotherandchildthatcounts.9.Youcannotforgetwhatyoulearnedinyour__________(童年)easily.10.Someonewhois__________(坦诚)givestheiropinionsaboutthingsopenlyandhonestly,eveniftheyarelikelytoshockoroffendpeople.worthwhilenestbondchildhoodoutspoken人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】6.Itisn't__________(值得的)s7511.__________(敬意)meansafeelingofadmiringsomeoneorwhattheydo,especiallybecauseoftheirpersonalqualities,knowledge,orskills.12.Hewantedtogounnoticed,tobeoneofthe__________(人群).13.The__________(观众)ataplay,concert,film,orpublicmeetingisthegroupofpeoplewatchingorlisteningtoit.14.__________(生涯)meansajoborprofessionthatyouhavebeentrainedfor,andwhichyoudoforalongperiodofyourlife.15.Immediatelyhisheart__________(比率)(=thenumberofbeatsperminute)increased.RespectcrowdaudienceCareerrate人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】11.__________(敬意)meansafe7616.An__________(紧急情况)isanunexpectedanddifficultordangeroussituation,especiallyanaccident,thathappenssuddenlyandthatrequiresquickactiontodealwithit.17.Ifyousaythatsomeoneis__________(谦虚的),youapproveofthembecausetheydonottalkmuchabouttheirabilitiesorachievements.18.Itwasvery__________(考虑周到的)ofyoutoletusknowyouweregoingtobelate.19.Localpeoplehavegivenusalotof__________(支持)inourcampaign.20.Thestoryhasbeenhandeddownfrom__________(一代)to__________(一代).emergencymodestconsideratesupportgenerationgeneration人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】人教版必修四unit1单词+语法【优秀课件】16.An__________(紧急情况)isan771.Where_________(is,are)thefivedollarsIlentyou?2.Thenumberofthestudentsinthatschool__________(has,have)greatlyincreasedinrecent