3896国开电大人文英语1历年期末考试试题及答案汇编

3896国开电大人文英语1历年期末考试试题及答案汇编2021年1月试题及答案一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。—Whatisyourmajor?LiMei.Education.Afreshman.［答案］B—Icanshowyouaround*ifyoulike. Ican'tagree.Sure.Thankyou.Hurryup!［答案］B—Hi,Tom,how*severythingwithyou?,andhowareyou?Hm,nottoobadDon*tmentionitThanks［答案］A—Hello,FmSusan.Nicetomeetyou. Areyou?Nicetomeetyou,too.Verynice.［答案］B—Howareyoufeelingnow?Thankyou.It'sOK.Muchbetter.［答案］C二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Mybrothergothisfirstjobat ageof20.antheTOC\o"1-5"\h\z/［答案］BTheincidenttookplace Mondayevening.inonat［答案］BThetrainisrunningfiftymiles_anhourthehourahour［答案］AThey somesocialworkattheweekends.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zdodoesdid［答案］AThe driverwasseriouslyhurtinthetrafficaccident.40-years-old40yearold40-year-old［答案］BJohn threebottlesofbeerjustnow,sohecan*tdrivehimselfhomenow.doesdrinkdiddrinkdodrink［答案］BIenjoy booksinthelibrary.readreadingtoread［答案］BThestreetis forfivecarstogosidebyside.wideenoughwideenoughwide［答案］AThehigherthetemperatureis, theliquidevaporates.fastertheslowerthefaster［答案］CIwouldliketodothejob youdon'tforcemetostudy.incasealthoughaslongas［答案］CIthinkwearefriends colleagues.aswellasasfarasasgoodas［答案］ATheyworkinthesamecompanyandtheyare witheachother.familiargoodinterested［答案］AHe herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.givesgaveisgoingtogive［答案］CAstudentwillprobablyattendfourorfivecoursesduringeach .seminarsemesterseason［答案］BHedidnot onmyproposalaboutthenewproject.recommendcommentcommand［答案］B三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。SocialWorkersSocialworkershelppeopleovercomeproblemsandmaketheir1ivesbetter.Ifpeoplearehomeless,sick,orhavingfamilyproblems,socialworkerswillworkwiththem.Ifstudentshavetroubleinschool,socialworkershelpthemtoo.Socialworkershelpthesepeopleindifferentways.Onewayistofindresourcesforpeople.Theyfindoutwhatkindsofhelppeopleneed.Then,theysetupprogramstomeettheneedsoftheindividual.Theymayfocusonchildabuse»poverty»violence,andotherproblems.Forsomeonewithfamilydifficulties,socialworkersmayfindaparentingclassorasupportgroup.Forahomelessperson,theymayfindaplaceforthemtoliveandacareertrainingprogram.Forastudent,theymayfindamentororalearningdisabilityexpert.Manysocialworkersgivecounseling.Theytalktopeopleabouttheirlivesandhelpthemunderstandandsolvetheirproblemsandtomakeplans.Mostsocialworkersspendthedayinanoffice.Sometraveltothepeopletheyhelp.Sometimes,theymeetwithpeopleintheeveningoronweekends.Socialworkerscanbeverybusywhentheyarehelpingmanypeopleatonce.Accordingtothetext,whatisnotsocialworkers*job?Tohelppeoplewithfamilyproblems.Tomakepeople*slivesbetter.Todothehouseworkforpeople.［答案］CForsomeonewithfamilyproblems,socialworkerswill .findthemaplacetolivefindthemacareertrainingprogramfindthemaparentingclass［答案］CSocialworkersbuild toprovidethehelpforpeopleinblemsdaysresources［答案］CWhichofthefollowingsentenceisnottrue?Socialworkersgivesomeadvicetopeople.Mostsocialworkersthinkoftheirjobasboring.Socialworkersmayhelpmanypeopleatatime.［答案］BThemainpointofthispassageisabout .HowbusysocialworkersareHowsocialworkersdotheirjobHowtiredsocialworkersare［答案］B26-30题：请根据对话内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。Wearepleasedtoannouncethatthewinnerofthisyear*sTeachingAwardgoestoDr.MarieDagenais.Dr.Dagenais,graduatedfromUniversitedeMontrealin1983.ShebecameanAssistantProfessorintheFacultyin1988.In2000shewasappointedasAssociateDean»averyimportantroleintheFaculty.In2001shewasappointedtoAssociateProfessorandbecameProfessorfiveyearslater.FormanyyearsshehasheldimportantrolesintheAssociationofTeachingandLearning,includingbeingPresidentofthisAssociationin2005-2006.SimilarlyshehasbeenheavilyinvolvedwiththeAmericanAssociationofDistanceEducationandwasthatAssociation*sPresidentduring2008—2011.ShehasalsoheldanumberofleadershiprolesintheCommissiononLifelongEducationofAmerica,oneofthemostimportantorganizationsinadulteducation.ThisisanincompletelistofsomeofthecountlessimportantrolesDagenaishashadbothwithintheUniversityandbeyondinthefieldofdistanceeducationinAmerica.Sheisaveryworthywinnerofthisyear*sTeachingAward.Marieisthewinnerofthisyear*sTeachingAward.［答案］TMariegraduatedfromYaleUniversityin1983.［答案］FMariewasappointedtoProfessorin2006.［答案］TMariewasthePresidentofAmericanAssociationofDistanceEducationduring2009一2011.［答案］FMariehasmadeagreatcontributiontoAmericandistanceeducation.［答案］T四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）31-35：选择正确的译文，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。SusanBrownwasinafamilywaywhenshewasseventeenandbecameamotherbyeighteen.苏珊•布朗17岁时过上家庭生活，18岁时做了母亲。苏珊•布朗17岁时怀孕，18岁时做了母亲。苏珊-布朗17岁时进人到一个家庭，18岁时做了母亲。［答案］BHefocusedhismindonhislesson.他按时做功课。他把心思集中在功课上。他一直在做功课。［答案］BBreakingiceisagoodwaytomakefriends.打破僵局是交朋友的好办法。打破冰面是交朋友的好办法。破冰是做朋友的好办法。［答案］AIneedtofindoutwhohelpedme.我需要感谢帮助我的人。我想拜访帮助我的人。我得找出曾经帮助我的人。［答案］CHehasdrunktoomuchtodrivehomesafely.他喝了太多酒去安全开车回家。他喝了太多酒以致不能安全地开车回家。他喝了太多酒也能安全开车回家。［答案］B2020年9月试题及答案一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。—Hi,Tom,how'severythingwithyou?— ,andhowareyou?Don*tmentionitHm,nottoobadThanks［答案］B- —Lessthan50milesperhour.Howfastwereyoudriving?Wereyoudrivingnorth?Howwastheroad?［答案］A—Tomorrowwillbefine.Shallwegooutforapicnic? Soundsgreat!Good1uck!Havefun!［答案］A—Thankyouforsharingthiswithme. Nothing.Youcanshare,too.Mypleasure!［答案］C—WhatwillyoubuyfortheSpringFestival? Iwillbuygiftsformyfamily.Clothesareonsale.Iwanttogoshopping.［答案］A

三、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Peoplecan'tlivewithout. sun.aanthe［答案］C7.1sawhim ,andafterwardshewascaughtbythepolice.stealstolestolen［答案］Athecarbecauseyouaredrunk.You'dbetter thecarbecauseyouaredrunk.drivetodrivemedriveletmedrivetodrivemedriveletmetolet［答案］AJohn threebottlesofbeerjustnow,sohecan*tdrivehimselfhomenow.doesdrinkdiddrinkdodrink［答案］B shewins loses,thisisherlastchance.If—orWhether,,•orWhether,••ornot［答案］B heleftschoolat16,hestillmanagedtobecomeagreatwriter.EventhoughEvenifEvenalthough［答案］AThenovelIboughtlastweekis ofreadingIthink.worthyworththatworth［答案］AOurclassroomis beautifulthantheirs»mostverymuchmore［答案］CTherearesomevisitors toourmarketingdepartmentnextecomingtocoming［答案］Bwitheachother.Theyworkinthesamecompanyandtheyare witheachother.goodfamiliarinterested［答案］BSocialworkersshouldlearnhowtopeoo1e. lookatlookintolookafter［答案］cDon'tforgetto yourseatbeltwhenyou'redriving.putupputoffputon［答案］CJimisoneofthemostpopular inmycompany.classmatescitizenscolleagues［答案］CThetrafficaccident threedaysago.washappenedtookplacewasoccurred［答案］BTheymusttryto theboundariesofknowledge.extendincreaseenrich［答案］A三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Inthepast,Americanfamiliestendedtobequitelarge.Parentsraisingfiveormorechildrenwerecommon.Overtheyears,thesizeofthefamilyisbecomingsmaller.Onereasonforthisisanincreaseinthecostofliving.Generally,childrenattendschoolsformoreyearsthantheyusedto,makingthemfinanciallydependentontheirfamilieslonger.Moreover,childrennowadaysarebetterdressedandhavemoremoneytospendonentertainment.Theparentsareusuallyresponsibleforalltheexpenses.Andfamiliesarelessclosethantheyusedtobe.MoreandmoreAmericanmothersworkawayfromhome.Thebreakupofthefamilyappearswhentheparents*divorce.AlotofchildrenintheU.S.livepartoftheiryoungliveswithonlyoneparent.Childrengrowupfeelingunsettledastheyarcmovedbetweentheirparents.Singleparentsoftenmarryothersingleparents.Inthistypeoffamily,unrelatedchildrenareforcedtodevelopbrotherorsisterrelationship.ThesituationsofmanyAmericanfamiliestodayarenotgood.However,recentsignsshowthatthingsaregettingbetter.Thedivorcerateisdeclining（降低）.PerhapsAmericanshavelearnedhowimportantfamiliesare.Inthepast,Americanfamiliestendedtobe .quitesmallmediumsizedquitelarge［答案］CToparentswhotaketheresponsibilityforchildren*sexpenses,thecostoflivingincreasesbecause .childrenattendschoolformoreyearschildrenarebetterdressedandspendmoremoneyonentertainmentalloftheabove［答案］cChildrenwhoseparentsdivorcedalwaysfeelunsettledbecause .theyaremovedbetweentheirparentstheyareforcedtodevelopbrotherorsisterrelationshiptheyhavelittlemoneytospend［答案］AAccordingtotheauthor,thesituationsofAmericanfamiliesinthefuturemay .getbetterremainthesamebecomeworse［答案］AThetitleofthearticlemightbeA.AmericanChildrenC.AmericanParentsB.AmericanFamilies［答案］B26-30题：请根据对话内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。ZhangHuaisintroducingBaiMeitohismiddleschooIcIassmateLiuHui.ZhangHua:Hi,LiuHui.Nicetoseeyouhere.Howareyoudoing?LiuHui:Oh,ZhangHua.I'mdoingwell.Howaboutyou?ZhangHua:I'mfine.LiuHui,thisismyfriendBaiMei.She*sfromtheSouth.LiuHui:Hi,BaiMei,nicetomeetyou.BaiMei:Nicetomeetyoutoo,LiuHui.AreyouastudentattheOpenUniversity,too?LiuHui:Yes,lam.BaiMei:What*syourmajor?LiuHui:MymajorisEducation,andZhangHuastudiesattheSchoolofSocialWork.ZhangHua:That'sright.I*manundergraduatestudent.BaiMei:Well,IjustenrolledattheLawSchoollastmonth.LiuHui:That'sgood.Itwasnicemeetingyou,BaiMei.Sorry,butIhavealecturetoattendat10:00.Haveagreatday.BaiMei:Youtoo.ByeLiuHuiandZhangHuaarefamiliarwitheachother.［答案］TLiuHuiandBaiMeihavemeteachotherbefore.［答案］FZhangHuaintroducesBaiMeitoLiuHui.［答案］TOnlyLiuHuiisastudentattheOpenUmverslty.［答案］FBaiMeienrolledattheLawSchoollastweek.［答案］F四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）31-35：选择正确的译文，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Drunkdrivingisadangerousoffence.醉驾是一种危险的攻击。醉驾是一种危险的罪行。酒驾是一种危险的冒犯。［答案］B1wanttoknowwhenheisleavingforNewYorktomorrow.我想知道他明天什么时候离开纽约。我想知道他明天什么时候正在去纽约。我想知道他明天什么时候动身去纽约。［答案］CWhatarewesupposedtodo?我们被支持做些什么？我们该做些什么？我们对什么吃惊？［答案］BAbusersusefear,guilt,shametowearyoudownandkeepyouunderhisorherthumb.施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来把你打到在地，把你置于他（她）的掌控之下。施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来挫败你，把你置千他（她）的掌控之下。施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来把你打到在地，把你置于他（她）的拇指之下。［答案］B35.Iamverysorryforcominglate,butsomethingurgentcameupatthelastminute.我很抱歉来晚了，但我在最后一分钟里想起了某件事儿。我很抱歉迟到了，但我临走时突然遇到了急事儿。我很抱歉要迟来，但我将在最后一分钟里紧急处理好某件事情。［答案］B2020年7月试题及答案一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。—Whatisyourmajor?LiMei.Afreshman.Education.［答案］C—MayIknowyouraddress?Ihavenoidea.Sure.Hereyouare.Sorry,1'veforgotten.［答案］B—Hi,Tom,how'severythingwithyou?— ,andhowareyou?Don*tmentionitHm,nottoobadThanks［答案］B—Icanshowyouaround,ifyoulike. Go,please!Sure.Thankyou.Idon'tlikeitatall.［答案］B—Hi!Howareyoudoing?Imdoingwell.That*sallright.Howareyoudoing?［答案］A四、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。She ateacherinShanghailastyeariswaswere［答案］BLondonis capitalofBritain,anditisgreatcity,too.a,thethe,/the,a［答案］C— isDavidfrom?—Ithinkhe'sanAmerican.ButI'mnotsure.WhatWhereHow［答案］BListen!Thebaby _inthenextroom.criescriediscrying［答案］CTsawhim ,andafterwardshewascaughtbythepolice.stealstolestolen［答案］AThey somesocialworkattheweekends.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zdoesdiddo［答案］CThehigherthetemperatureis, theliquidevaporates.thefasterfastertheslower［答案］AWecan,taffordabicycle, acar.evenifletaloneletout［答案］B shewins loses,thisisherlastchance.If...orWhether...orWhether...ornot［答案］BThegunmanstood thetheatreandshootattheaudienceinside.atthefrontofinfrontofofonfront［答案］Aofherabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.Heherabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.givesisgoingtogivegave［答案］BAstudentwi11probablyattendfourorfivecoursesduringeach semesterseminarseason［答案］Afromheadache.Heusuallyfromheadache.enduresreceivessuffers［答案］CThetrafficaccident threedaysago.tookplacehappenswasoccurred［答案］ATheymusttryto theboundariesofknowledge.extendincreaseenrich［答案］A三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。TenworkersinChinapushedtheirboss*scarthreemileshomeafteranofficepartybecausetheywerealltoodrunktodrive.ThegroupwasenjoyingamealatarestaurantindowntownChangchun,JilinProvince(northeastChina).Whenthepartywasover,BossZhangFeifoundthathewastoodrunktodrive.Thensuddenlytheyrealizednobodyhadstayedsoberenoughtodrivehiscar.Drink-drivingwaslistedasadangerousoffenceinChinain2014,esp.whenthedriverisdrunk.Thosewhobreakthelawwillhavetheirdrivinglicenserevoked,faceaheavyfineandmaybeputinjail.Zhangdidnotwanttoleavehiscardowntownanditwastoolatetocalloutanotherdrivertodrivethecarforhim.Someonethensuggestedtheypushthecarhome,andsaidthattheexercisewou1ddothemal1good.Thus,al1tenquicklyagreedandsetoffwithZhangatthewheel.Alltenworkerspushedtheirboss*scarhomethroughthecitystreets,laughingandsingingduringthe45-minutejourney.Passers-bywereshockedtoseethegroup.Trafficofficerssaidthataslongasthecar'senginewasnotrunning,itwouldnotbeclassedasdrink-drivingunderthelaw.However,itisstillverydangerousforsomanypeopletopushthecaralongtheroad,asitmaycausetrafficaccidents. workersinChinapushedtheirboss'scarhomein minutes.45,10TOC\o"1-5"\h\z3,810,45［答案］CDrink-drivingwaslistedasadangerousoffenceinChinain .201320142015［答案］BThosewhobreakthelawmay .nothavetheirdrivinglicenserevokednotfaceaheavyfinebeputinjail［答案］CPeoplepushingthecaralongtheroadwouldnotbeclassedasdrink-drivingbecause .thecarenginewasnotrunningthosepeopledidn'tdrinktherewerenopoliceontheroad［答案］AWecaninferfromthepassagethatdrink-driving thelaw.isnotagainstisagainsthasnothingtodowith［答案］B26-30题：请根据对话内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。Wearepleasedtoannouncethatthewinnerofthisyear*sTeachingAwardgoestoDr.MarieDagenais.Dr.Dagenais,graduatedfromUniversitedeMontrealin1983.ShebecameanAssistantProfessorintheFacultyin1988.In2000shewasappointedasAssociateDean,averyimportantroleintheFaculty.In2001shewasappointedtoAssociateProfessorandbecameProfessorfive

yearslater.FormanyyearsshehasheldimportantrolesintheAssociationofTeachingandLearning,includingbeingPresidentofthisAssociationin2005—2006.SimilarlyshehasbeenheavilyinvolvedwiththeAmericanAssociationofDistanceEducationandwasthatAssociation,sPresidentduring2008—2011.ShehasalsoheldanumberofleadershiprolesintheCommissiononLifelongEducationofAmerica,oneofthemostimportantorganizationsinadulteducation.ThisisanincompletelistofsomeofthecountlessimportantrolesDagenaishashadbothwithintheUniversityandbeyondinthefieldofdistanceeducationinAmerica.Sheisaveryworthywinnerofthisyear*sTeachingAward.Marieisthewinnerofthisyear*sTeachingAward.［答案］TMariegraduatedfromYaleUniversityin1983.［答案］FMariewasappointedtoProfessorin2006.［答案］TMariewasthePresidentofAmericanAssociationofDistanceEducationduring2009-2011.［答案］FMariehasmadeagreatcontributiontoAmericandistanceeducation.［答案］T四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）31-35：选择正确的译文，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。IwanttoknowwhenheisleavingforNewYorktomorrow.我想知道他明天什么时候动身去纽约。我想知道他明天什么时候离开纽约。我想知道他明天什么时候正在去纽约。［答案］AHefocusedhismindonhislesson.他按时做功课。他把心思集中在功课上。他一直在做功课。［答案］BBreakingiceisagoodwaytomakefriends.打破冰面是交朋友的好办法。破冰是做朋友的好办法。打破僵局是交朋友的好办法。［答案］CDrunkdrivingisadangerousoffence.醉驾是一种危险的攻击。醉驾是一种危险的罪行。酒驾是一种危险的冒犯。［答案］BButyouknow,Ihadtogiveupthechancetoworkinabigcompany.但是你是知道的，我要放弃机会，在大公司工作。但是你是知道的，我要放弃机会，工作在一家大公司。但是你是知道的，我不得不放弃在一家大公司工作的机会。2020年12020年1月试题及答案一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：1.-Hi,-Hi,A.nice选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。WangXin,nicetomeetyou!LiuHui, tomeetyoutoo.howdoyoudo?rmfine,thankyou.［答案］A—Seatbeltssavelives. Iwon*tputonmyseatbelt.Iwillputonmyseatbelt.It'strue.Iagree.［答案］C—Tomorrowwillbefine.Shallwegooutforapicnic? Soundsgreat!Goodluck!Havefun!［答案］A—Areyoureadytotakearideinmynewsportscar? Idon'tlikeyoursportscar.Yes,Ican'twait.No,Iwon*t.［答案］B,—What'stheproblem,Harry?Noproblem.Ican*trememberwhereIleftmyglasses.Notatall.［答案］B五、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Thecasehappened Tuesdayafternoon.inonat濬案］B7.1gotapresent,aniPad mybestfriend.withTOC\o"1-5"\h\ztofrom［答案］CTheschoolsinformedtheparents thecaseoof［答案］CThetrainisrunningfiftymiles .anhourthehourahour［答案］AYou'11_ haveyourownroom.alleachboth［答案］BWell,Iheardhim he'dcovertheafternoonshift.saysaidtosay［答案］Athreedaysago.Thetrafficaccidentthreedaysago.washappenedtookplacewasoccurred［答案］BSocialworkersshouldlearnhowto people.lookatlookintolookafter［答案］CThey somesocialworkattheweekends.dodoesdid［答案］AIenjoy booksinthelibrary.readreadingtoread［答案］B1wouldliketodothejob youdon,tforcemetostudy.incasealthoughaslongas［答案］CThepoliceaskedthedriverto thecartohaveanalcoholtest.pulloutpul1onpullover［答案］CAstudentwillprobablyattendfourorfivecoursesduringeach .seminarsemesterseason［答案］Banyweaknessandanyfear.Theywouldanyweaknessandanyeovercomethrow［答案］BTheymusttryto theboundariesofknowledge.extendincreaseenrich［答案］A三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题4分)21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。TenworkersinChinapushedtheirboss'scarthreemileshomeafteranofficepartybecausetheywerealltoodrunktodrive.ThegroupwasenjoyingamealatarestaurantindowntownChangchun»JilinProvince(northeastChina).Whenthepartywasover,BossZhangFeifoundthathewastoodrunktodrive.Thensuddenlytheyrealizednobodyhadstayedsoberenoughtodrivehiscar.Drink-drivingwaslistedasadangerousoffenceinChinain2014,esp.whenthedriverisdrunk.Thosewhobreakthelawwillhavetheirdrivinglicenserevoked,faceaheavyfineandmaybeputinjail.Zhangdidnotwanttoleavehiscardowntownanditwastoolatetocalloutanotherdrivertodrivethecarforhim.Someonethensuggestedtheypushthecarhome,andsaidthattheexercisewoulddothemallgood.Thus,alltenquicklyagreedandsetoffwithZhangatthewheel.Alltenworkerspushedtheirboss*scarhomethroughthecitystreets,laughingandsingingduringthe45-minutejourney.Passers-bywereshockedtoseethegroup.Trafficofficerssaidthataslongasthecar'senginewasnotrunning,itwouldnotbeclassedasdrink-drivingunderthelaw.However,itisstillverydangerousforsomanypeopletopushthecaralongtheroad,asitmaycausetrafficaccidents. workersinChinapushedtheirboss*scarhomein minutes.45,10TOC\o"1-5"\h\z3,810,45［答案］CDrink-drivingwas1istedasadangerousoffenceinChinain .201320142015［答案］BThosewhobreakthelawmay .nothavetheirdrivinglicenserevokednotfaceaheavyfinebeputinjail［答案］CPeoplepushingthecaralongtheroadwouldnotbeclassedasdrink-drivingbecause .thecarenginewasnotrunningthosepeopledidn'tdrink

C.therewerenopoliceontheroad［答案］A25.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatdrink-driving thelaw.isnotagainstisagainsthasnothingtodowith［答案］B26-30题：清根据对话内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写,F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。Inanextendedfamily,al1thepeopleshareonehousehold.Apartfromparentsandchildren,theremaybeotherfamilymembers:grandparents,aunts,uncles,cousins,etc.Thatistosay,alargefamilymayhavemorethantwogenerations,andoftentherearemorethantwoadultsfromdifferentgenerationsofafamily.Thefamilymemberslivetogetherformanyreasons.Theymayhelptobringupchildrenortotakecareofanillrelative.Theymayalsohelpwithsavingmoney.Sometimeschildrenarebroughtupbytheirgrandparents,fortheirparentshavediedorcannevertakecareofthem.ManygrandparentslookafterthechiIdren,particularlywhenbothparentsarebusyworking.Thislargefamilyiscalledextendedfamily.Itcanbefoundallovertheworld.Thenumberofthesefamilieshasincreasedby40percentinthepasttenyears.Mostofsuchfamilieslivehappilytogether.26.Inanextendedfamily,peopleliveindifferenthouses.［答案］FAnextendfamilyincludesatleastthreegenerations.［答案］TInanextendedfamily,childrenarelookedafterbytheirgrandparentsbecausetheirparentsaretravelingaround.［答案］FExtendedfamiliescanbefoundallovertheworld.［答案］TChiIdrencanlivehappilywiththeirparentsandgrandparents.［答案］T四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）31-35：选择正确的译文，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。SusanBrownwasinafamilywaywhenshewasseventeenandbecameamotherbyeighteen.17岁时过上家庭生活，18岁时做了母亲。17岁时过上家庭生活，18岁时做了母亲。17岁时进入到一个家庭，18岁时做了母亲。17岁时怀孕，苏珊•布朗18岁时做了母亲。苏珊-布朗18岁时做了母亲。［答案］Chislesson.Hefocusedhismindonhislesson.他按时做功课。他把心思集中在功课上。他一直在做功课。［答案］B1wanttoknowwhenheisleavingforNewYorktomorrow.我想知道他明天什么时候动身去纽约我想知道他明天什么时候离开纽约。我想知道他明天什么时候正在去纽约［答案］AHehasdrunktoomuchtodrivehomesafely.他喝太多酒只是为了安全开车回家他喝了太多酒以致不能安全地开车回家他喝了太多酒也能安全开乍回家［答案］BAbusersusefear,guilt,shametowearyoudownandkeepyouunderhisorherthumb.施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来把你打到在地，把你置于他（她）的掌控之下施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来挫败你，把你置千他（她）的掌控之下。施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来把你打到在地，把你置于他（她）的拇指之下。［答案］B2019年7月试题及答案一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。—Howaboutgoingtotheclasstogether?Ofcoursenot.Thatsoundsgreat.Idon*tlikeit.［答案］B—Thankyouforsharingthiswithme. Nothing.Youcanshare,too.Mypleasure!［答案］C—Hi,WangXin,nicetomeetyou!一Hi,LiuHui, nicetomeetyoutoo.howdoyoudo?I'mfine,thankyou.［答案］A—It'sdarkbrown.Howabouthisweight?Isheatallguy?Whatcolorishishair?［答案］C—WhatwillyoubuyfortheSpringFestival?Iwillbuygiftsformyfamily.Clothesareonsale.Iwanttogoshopping.［答案］A六、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上：Peoplecan*tlivewithout sun.a/the［答案］CWecan'taffordabicycle, acar.evenifletaloneletout［答案］BIsawhim ,andafterwardshewascaughtbythepolice.stealstolestolen［答案］AYou'dbetter thecarbecauseyouaredrunk.letmedriveletmetodrivetoletmedrive［答案］A— isDavidfrom?—Ithinkhe'sanAmerican.ButI'mnotsure.WhatWhereHow［答案］BThetrafficaccident threedaysago.washappenedtookplacewasoccurred［答案］BSocialworkersshouldlearnhowtopeop1e. lookatlookintolookafter［答案］CThey somesocialworkattheweekends.dodoesdid［答案］AIenjoy booksinthelibrary.readreadingtoread［答案］BThehigherthetemperatureis, theliquidevaporates.thefasterfastertheslower［答案］AIgotapresent,aniPad mybestfriend.withtofrom［答案］CTheguardwantedtostopthepeople bythestreet.cooktocookcooking［答案］CHe toShanghaiforIsawhereaminuteago.can*tgocan*thavegonedidn'tgo［答案］B heleftschoolat16,hestillmanagedtobecomeagreatwriter.EventhoughEvenifEvenalthough［答案］AIhavetwobrothers.Oneisadriver,and isapoliceman.onetheotherother［答案］B三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Inthepast,Americanfamiliestendedtobequitelarge.Parentsraisingfiveormorechildrenwerecommon.Overtheyears,thesizeofthefamilyisbecomingsmaller.Onereasonforthisisanincreaseinthecostofliving.Generallychildrenattendschoolsformoreyearsthantheyusedto,makingthemfinanciallydependentontheirfamilieslonger.Moreover,childrennowadaysarebetterdressedandhavemoremoneytospendonentertainment.Theparentsareusuallyresponsibleforalltheexpenses.Andfamiliesarelessclosethantheyusedtobe.MoreandmoreAmericanmothersworkawayfromhome.Thebreak-upofthefamilyappearswhentheparents'divorce.AlotofchiIdrenintheU.S.livepartoftheiryoungliveswithonlyoneparent.Childrengrowupfeelingunsettledastheyarcmovedbetweentheirparents.Singleparentsoftenmarryothersingleparents.Tnthistypeoffamily,unrelatedchildrenareforcedtodevelopbrotherorsisterrelationship.ThesituationsofmanyAmericanfamiliestodayarenotgood.However,recentsignsshowthatthingsaregettingbetter.Thedivorcerateisdeclining（降低）.PerhapsAmericanshavelearnedhowimportantfamiliesare.Inthepast,Americanfamiliestendedtobe .quitesmallC.quitelargemediumsized［答案］CToparentswhotaketheresponsibilityforchildren'sexpenses,thecostoflivingincreasesbecause .

childrenattendschoolformoreyearschildrenarebetterdressedandspendmoremoneyonentertainmentalloftheabove［答案］CChildrenwhoseparentsdivorcedalwaysfeelunsettledbecause .theyaremovedbetweentheirparentstheyareforcedtodevelopbrotherorsisterrelationshiptheyhavelittlemoneytospend［答案］AAccordingtotheauthor,thesituationsofAmericanfamiliesinthefuturemay getbetterremainthesamebecomeworse［答案］AThetitleofthearticlemightbe .ChildrenFamiliesParentsAmericanChildrenFamiliesParentsAmericanAmerican［答案］B26-30题：请根据对话内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。Domesticabusehappenswhenonepersoninacloserelationshipormarriagetriestocontrolanother.Domesticabusethatineludesphysicalviolenceiscalleddomesticviolence.Domesticviolenceandabuseareusedforonepurposeonly；togainandmaintaintotalcontroloveryou.Anabuserdoesn't"playfair."Abusersusefear,guilt,shametowearyoudownandkeepyouunderhisorherthumb.Yourabusermayalsothreatenyou,hurtyouorhurtthosearoundyou.sufferfromit,mensometimesarevictimsevenphysicalones.Theabusivebehaviorisawoman,ateenager,oranolderadult.YouDomesticabusemayhappenamongdifferentgroupsofpeople.Itoccurswithinallagesgenders>andeconomiclevels.Whilewomenoftentoo.Peoplemaygetverbalandemotionalabuse,ne