3894国开电大专科《理工英语1》历年期末考试试题及答案汇编

22 3894国开电大专科《理工英语1》历年期末考试试题及答案汇编2021年7月试题及答案一、交际用语（每小题2分，共10分）1—5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。—I*msoexcitedtomeetyou.MayIintroducemyselftoyou? Nicetoseeyou.Sure,please!Youarewelcome.［答案］B,—What'syourpresentjob? Iam24yearsold.Ijustgraduatedfromcollege.rmafilm-maker.［答案］C—Goodbye,everyone. —Bye>Sally!Don*tforgettowrite.Stayintouch.Justwaitandsee.Soundsgreat.［答案］A—Marry, ?—While,whatdoyouwantmetodo?canIhelpyou?whereareyou?willyoudomeafavor?［答案］C—We'dbepleasedifyoucouldjoinusfordinner. Thankyou.Yes,I*dloveto.That*sgood.［答案］B二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20®：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Onedaytheycrossedthe bridgebehindthepalace.oldChinesestoneChineseoldstoneoldstoneChinese［答案］AThisarticledealswiththenaturalphenomenonwhich mostinterestingtoeveryone.areistheyare［答案］BOfthethreechoices,thisoneis .mostharmfulmoreharmfulasharmful［答案］AThePrizeinEconomics in1968.establishestablishedwasestablished［答案］CThejobisgreatintermsofsalary.Ithasitsdisadvantages, .thoughhowevereven［答案］BIhopeyou'11 workingwithusinthefuture.enjoyapplyachieve［答案］AIcouldn*tforgetthedays_ _Ispentinthatcity. howwhenthat［答案］CSeparatepasswordsforeveryaccountmake difficultforcybercriminalstohackyou.itthatwhat［答案］AWeareallforyoursuggestionthatthetrip, utoff.istowasbe［答案］CHowoften tothedentist?yougotodoyougodoyou［答案］BBesides,youneedtoprotectyourpassword,becauseallthetransaction throughyourbankaccount.iscarriedoutisbroughtoutisfetched

［答案］A17.Ifhepersiststobeaskedawkwardquestions,17.Ifhepersiststobeaskedawkwardquestions,thensendhimtotheboss.toaskinasking［答案］CThereisnodoubt Herbertisthemostindustriousstudentinourclass.whetherwhatthat［答案］CAllthetrees lastsummer.plantedwereplantedareplanting［答专］BI'm abusinesstripforAPECsummit,sir.onforin［答案］A三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Passage1Mobilephonehasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebanned（禁止）studentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.MobilephoneuseamongchiIdrenhasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolthisyear.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmasgifts»teacherssaidmobilephoneuseisadistraction（娱乐）tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn*tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool：theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionfromstudies.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones_becausetheyarestudentswhentheyarefreewhentheyareatschool［答案］CWeknowfromthepassagethatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfrom.themakersandsellersthepassers-byandstrangerstheirparentsandfriends［答案］cWhatdoestheunderlinedword"cheat"meaninthefirstparagraph?聊天作弊查询［答案］BSomeparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn*t duringschoolhours.usetheirmobilephonesgetintouchwiththeirchildrenhelptheteacherswiththeirwork［答案］BThepassagetellsusthat .studentsshouldn'thavemobilephonesatschoolexceptforsomespecialreasonsitisimpossibletobanstudentsfromusingmobilephonesatschoolsomeparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn*tusetheirphonesatschool［答案］A26-30题：请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。Passage22018WasAMilestoneYearForweatherInOctober,theIntergovernmentalgrouponweatherChangecametoasimilaragreement.IftheEarthwarmsupanotherhalfadegree>theworld'sweatherwillchangegreatly.Thereportnotedthattheworld*sgovernmentsprobablyhaveaboutmorethantenyearstogreatlylessengreenhousegassendingout.Buttheweatherisalreadychanging.TherewasyetanotherstudymadebytheAmericanWeatherSocietythisyearthatexaminedthemostterribleweatherhappeningin2017.Itfoundhugerainstormsaroundtheworldbyawarmerweather."Tohavemorewaterintheairissimplymovingheavierrains»"anexpertsays."Thephysicsofwhat*sdrivingheavierrains,evenwhenit'snotastorm»isnearlythesameinmanyplaceswaroundtheworld.Thephysicsisn*thardtounderstand：heatwaterinapotonyourstoveandwatchasitturnstogasandrises.Risinghotaircausesstorms,andthewatercomesbackdown.JustaskpeoplewholivedthroughstorminHouston,FloridaorPuertoRico.ThepasttwoyearshaveseenstrangestrongstormseasonsintheAtlantic.InSeptemberof2018,theIntergovernmentalgrouponweatherChangecametoasimilaragreement.［答案］FItfoundhugerainstormsaroundtheworldbyawarmerweather.［答案］T"Tohavemorewaterintheairissimplymovingheavierrains,"anexpertsays."［答案］TRisinghotaircausesstorms,andthewatercomesbackdown.［答案］TThepastthreeyearshaveseenstrangestrongstormseasonsintheAtlantic.［答案］F四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）31-35：请从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳翻译，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Youcanbuyalmosteverything,aslongasyouasyouhaveaccesstotheInternetandenough

money.你几乎可以买到所有的东西，和你在网络上的时间一样，并且有足够的钱。只要你有机会上网，并且有足够的钱，你几乎可以买到一切。只要有网络和足够多的钱，你几乎可以通过网络买到任何东西。［答案］C中国汽车工业将继续增长。中国汽车工业将继续增长。中国的自动工业将持续增长。China'sautoindustrywillcontinuetogrowinthenextdecade.中国汽车工业将继续增长。中国汽车工业将继续增长。中国的自动工业将持续增长。未来10年，未来20年，未来20年,［答案］AThenyoucanenjoythefunandbenefitsoftheInternet.然后你就会喜欢有趣且有益的互联网。然后你可以享受互联网的乐趣和好处。然后你就会喜欢互联网，娱乐和享受一起。［答案］BYouwillsoonrealizetheworldoutsidethesmartphoneismuchmoreenjoyable.很快你就会意识到，智能手机之外的世界会更加有趣。你很快就会意识到世界以外手机是非常受欢迎的。很快你就会意识到智能手机比世界之外的东西更有趣。［答案］AAmajoradvantageoftherailrouteisthehighspeed.这条铁路的主要优点是速度快。影响这条铁路的最大问题是速度。最重要的问题是提高铁路的速度。［答案］A2021年1月试题及答案一、交际用语（每小题2分，共10分）1—5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1.—I'msoexcitedtomeetyou.MayIintroducemyselftoyou?That'sright.Sure.Youarewelcome.［答案］B-Marry. ?—While,whatdoyouwantmetodo?CanIhelpyou?Whereareyou?Willyoudomeafavor?［答案］C—We'dbepleasedifyoucouldjoinusfordinner.Notatall.Yes,rdbepleasedtodoso.That'sgood.［答案］B—Welcomeback,Mr.Smith!HowaboutyourbusinesstripinJapan?22Don*taskme.Oh,fantastic!Mr.Markissosatisfiedwithourproject.Idon't1iketheJapanesefood.［答案］B—Haven*tseenyouforages»Mike. —Prettygood.Everythinggoeswell.Whatareyoudoing?Howareyou?Howisitgoing?［答案］C二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6—20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Theearth aroundthesun.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zmovemovesmoved［答案］BWe tworailwayticketsonlinethisMonday.lookedbookedtook［答案］BThisarticledealswiththenaturalphenomenonwhich mostinterestingtoeveryone.areistheyare［答案］BSunLi heraroundthebuilding.isputtinggetsisshowing［答案］CHowoften tothedentist?yougotodoyougodoyou［答案］BIfhepersists. awkwardquestions,thensendhimtotheboss.inaskingtoasktobeasked［答案］AHaveyoufilledintheapplicationform yourpassportyet?inforof［答案］BTheproblemofpollutioninthecitycannotbe away.washedtakenwished［答案］CGiveabrief totheroduceintroducingintroduction［答案］CThePrizeinEconomics in1968,thatis,morethanhalfacenturyago.hasestablishedestablishedwasestablished［答案］CThejobisgreatintermsofsalary.Ithasitsdisadvantages, .thoughhowevereven［答案］AHisparentsarepresentthere ,buttheirmindsaresomewhereelse.physicallyapparentlypsychologically［答案］AI callyou.wasjustgoingtowasjustgotoisjustto［答案］A1reallylikethatcaryou andIamthinkingofbuyingerviewedtalkedrecommended［答案］CIhaveanappointmentwithMr.XieataboutlOo*clocktomorrowmorning,butwouldyoupleaseittosometimenextweek?completeclarifypostpone［答案］C三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）21-25题，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Passage1London'sRiverThameshastwenty-sevenbridges.ButTowerBridge,thefirstbridgeovertheThamesasyoutraveltoLondonfromthesea,isthemostfamousofthemall.WhatmakesTowerBridgesoexciting?Whydovisitorscomefromal1overtheworldtoseeit?

ThethingthatissurprisingaboutTowerBridgeisthatitisopeninthemiddle.ItdoesthistoletthebigshipsthroughtothePoolofLondon.Ifyouareluckyenoughtoseethebridgewithitstwoopeningarmshighintheair,youwillneverforgetit.OnitsnorthsidestandstheTowerofLondonitself.Althoughtheylookthesameage,theTowerisalmostathousandyearsold,andTowerBridgeisonlyaboutonehundred,itwasbuiltinthe1890s.By1850,everyoneagreedthatabridgeacrosstheThamesneartheTowerwasmostnecessary.Butthedesignersarguedaboutthenewbridgeforanotherthirtyyears.Thistooksolongbecausetheyhadtwobigproblems.TowerBridgeis_aboutonethousandyearsoldtheoldestandthemostfamousbridgeinLondonthefirstoneyoucanseewhenyougofromtheseatoLondon［答案］CTheTowerofLondonis_ .fromtheThamesnorthofTowerBridgemiddleofTowerBridgeacrossfromtheThamesnorthofTowerBridgemiddleofTowerBridgeontheinthe［答案］BofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?Youcanseethebridgewithitstwoopeningarmshighintheairatanytime.By1850everybodythoughtitmostnecessarytohaveabridgebuiltacrosstheThamesneartheTower.Ittookthedesignersthirtyyearstoargueaboutthebridgebeforeitwasbuilt.［答案］ATheTowerBridgeisopeninthemiddleinorderto .makeitspecialattract（吸弓|）morepeoplefromtheworldtoseeitletthebigshipthroughtothePoolofLondon［答案］CWhenwastheTowerBridgebuilt?Athousandyearsago.Ahundredyearsago.Fivethousandyearsago.［答案］B26-30题：请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。Passage2Theworld'slongesthigh-speedrailwayroute,runningfromBeijingtoGuangzhou,hasbeeninoperationforafewyears.Itcutstraveltimebetweenthetwocitiesfrom22hourstoonly8hours.Withcomfortableseatsandquietcabins,thishigh-speedlineoffersapleasantjourneyforthousandsoftravelers.ThehighspeedrailwayconnectsBeijingwithfiveprovincialcapitals.Partoftheline,fromZhengzhoutoGuangzhou,wasinoperationbeforethewholelinewasconnected.TheopeningoftheBeijingtoZhengzhousectionhasconnectedtheentireline.Itcoversatotallengthof2,298kilometers.TheBeijing-Guangzhou1ineconnectsonethirdofChina*spopulationandmorethan40percentofitseconomicpower.Travelersbenefitfromtheefficientnetwork,andfindthattheirhometownsarenotthatfaraway.22ioioAstheAmericanpublicationNeusueekputsit:Chinaisnowengagedinaarailwayrevolution".These350kilometerperhourhigh-speedrailwaytrainshavemadethecountry,svastterritoryasubstantiallysmallerandchangedthecountryeconomically.Theworld'slongesthigh-speedrailwayroute,runningfromBeijingtoGuangzhou,hasbeeninoperationforafewyears.［答案］TItcutstraveltimebetweenthetwocitiesfrom22hourstoonly6hours.［答案］FTheopeningoftheBeijingtoZhengzhousectionhaslinkedwiththetotalroute.［答案］TTheBeijing-GuangzhoulineconnectsonethirdofChina*spopulationandmorethan40percentofitseconomicpower.［答案］TThese350kilometerperhourhigh-speedrailwaytrainshavemadethecountry*svastterritory**considerablysmallerandchangedthecountryeconomically.［答案］T四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）31-35：请从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳翻译，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Peoplewhodonothavewoodmustspendlargeamountsofmoneyoncookingfuel.那些没有足够木材的人们得花费大量的钱来烧饭。那些没有足够多木材的人们得依靠大量的钱来购买烹饪燃料。那些没有足够木材的人们得花费大量的金钱购买烹饪燃料。［答案］CIthasatotallengthof49.968km,ofwhich35.578kmwi11bebuiltoverthesea.它总长度49.968公里，其中35.578公里在海上。它总长度49.968公里，其中有35.578公里是横跨在海面上的。它总长度49.968公里，其中35.578公里在海底。［答案］BYoucanbuyalmosteverything,aslongasyouasyouhaveaccesstotheInternetandenoughmoney.你几乎可以买到所有的东西，和你在网络上的时间一样，并且有足够的钱。只要你有机会上网，并且有足够的钱，你几乎可以买到一切。只要有网络和足够多的钱，你几乎可以通过网络买到任何东西。［答案］C,中国汽车工业将继续增长。中国汽车工业将继续增长。中国的自动工业将持续増长。China'sautoindustrywillcontinuetogrowinthenextdecade.中国汽车工业将继续增长。中国汽车工业将继续增长。中国的自动工业将持续増长。未来10年，未来20年，未来20年，［答案］AI'mnotveryfamiliarwithChinesecustomsformalities.我对中国海关的条款结构不太熟悉。我对中国的海关通关规则不太熟悉。我对中国的习俗和手续不太熟悉。［答案］B2020年9月试题及答案一、交际用语（每小题2分，共10分）1—5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

1.—Wouldyoupleaseopenthissuiteaseforme?Ican'topenit.Oh,ActuallyI'm［答案］COh,ActuallyI'm［答案］C2.—Excuseme»—I*msorry,IAcanyoutellmewherethenearestbusstopis?IhavenoidaA.1. IA.don'tknowamastudentamastrangerhere［答案］Cthisweekend?—Hey»whatareyoudoingthisweekend?Iwassleepingathome.aboutyou?apicnicthisSunday?Ihaven'tdecidedyet.Whataboutyou?apicnicthisSunday?Godknows!［答案］B—Wouldyouliketogofor Ofcoursenot.Thatsagoodidea.ShallIbringanything?No,Ihavenotime.［答案］B—Susan,whatdoyouthinkofmyplan? It*sreasonable.It'spleasant.It*spossible.［答案］A二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6—20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。 youbusywiththeSinglesDay?BeAreWill［答案］BYouknow,thisbridge HongKong,ZhuhaiandMesconnectslikes［答案］BHisparentsarepresentthere ,buttheirmindsaresomewhereelse.physicallyapparentlypsychologically［答案］A

adviceinjobhunting?TOC\o"1-5"\h\zYoucanasktheseexperts adviceinjobhunting?onoverforyou freetomorrow?thedayaftertomorrow,tototoyou freetomorrow?thedayaftertomorrow,tototo- goinggoinggoingwillbebe；be；—No.Ifreegoinggoinggoingwillbebe；be；willwillbeAre；willwillbeAre；Are；［答案］Cthesoftwareweneed togetthemarketissmall.thesoftwareweneed togetthemarketissmall.asifsothatalthough［答案］CChinese TonyhasmanyChinese stampstampsastamp［答案］Bisthenearestmobilephonestorefromhere.YoucangotoMobileJokerStore, isthenearestmobilephonestorefromhere.whichwhatwho［答案］Ahiswifepunishherchildrenforspeakingouttheirownideasfreely.14.Seldom hiswifepunishherchildrenforspeakingouttheirownideasfreely.doIseehaveIseenIhaveseen［答案］Bisknowntotheworld»MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z isknowntotheworld»MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.AsThatWho［答案］AthroughyourBesides,youneedtoprotectyourpassword,becauseallthetransaction throughyouraccount,carriedoutbroughtoutfetchedbankaccount,carriedoutbroughtoutfetchedisisis［答案］AJamiewantstospeaktomein privateprivacyprimitive［答案］Ayouinsummerholiday.Allanislookingforwardto—youinsummerholiday.2222meetmeetingbemeeting［答案］BNotuntilthatday theimportanceofgoodmannersinajobinterview.didIrealizeIdidrealizeIhaverealized［答案］AThemarketeconomyisquicklychangingpeoplesidesaon isaccepted.howwhichwhat［答案］C三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）21-25题:阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Passage1DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,"I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.wMWhereareyougoingtostaythere?whiswifeasked.“Idon*tknowyet."Dickanswered."Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,"hiswifesaid."Allright,"Dickanswered.HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo*clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.wHefoundataxiandthedriversaid,aWheredoyouwanttogo?"ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.“Whichhotelaremythingsin?"hesaid,ofthetaxididnotknow.SoDickgotoutanothertelegram,andinithewrote,"AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?"Butthedriverandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswife"Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice."“Whichhotelaremythingsin?"hesaid,ofthetaxididnotknow.SoDickgotoutanothertelegram,andinithewrote,DickflewtoNewhewentthereforhegotworktherehewentthereforDickflewtoNewhewentthereforhegotworktherehewenttherefor［答案］BWhydidhiswifeYorkbecause aholidaysightseeingwantatelegramfromhim?BecauseBecauseBecauseBecauseBecause［答案］Atoo.mightsendhimanothertelegram.shedidn'tknowhisaddressyet.shewantedtogotoNewYork»sheWheredidDickstayinNewYork?Inthecenterofthecity.Inahotel.Inarestaurant.［答案］BWhowouldsendhimthenameandaddressofhishotel?A.Hiswife.Thepoliceoffice.Thetaxidriver.［答案］ADickwantedtogobacktoinataxi.therestauranthisownhomehishotel［答案］C26-30题:请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上.Passage2Tnrecentyears,theChineseautoindustryhasseenrapidgrowth,wththedemandonprivatecarsrisingsharplyinChinesecitiessince2002.By2009,ChinahasreplacedtheU.S.tobecometheworld*slargestautomarket.Asanimportantpartoftheworldcarindustry,theglobalautoindustrywillshiftfurthertoChina.ThisbringshistoricalopportunitytoChina*sautomarket.Currently,boththedevelopmentofChina*sautomarketandthechangesinconsumerdemandforvehiclesareever-increasing.China*sautoindustrywillcontinuetogrowinthenextdecade.Itmeansthereisstillhugeroomforitsdevelopment.Chinahasanurbanpopulationofmorethan600million.Italsohasahugeagriculturalvehiclemarketintheruralareas.Hence,thereisnodoubtforChina*sdevelopmentofautoindustry.Thatisalsothereasonwhytheworld*sautoproducersarepayingmoreattentiontotheChinesemarket.ThedemandonprivatecarsincreasedgreatlyinChinesecitiessince2002.［答案］TChinahasbecometheworld'slargestautomarket.［答案］TChina'sautoindustrytendstodecreaseinthenextdecade.［答案］FChinahasanurbanpopulationoflessthan600mi1lion.［答案］FThereasonwhytheworld*sautoproducersarepayingmoreattentiontotheChinesemarketisthatChina'sautoindustrydevelopedveryquickly.［答案］T四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）31-35：请从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳翻译，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。31.It'smoreeconomicalthanthetraditionalcooker.它比传统的厨师更经济。和老厨师比他更懂经济。它比传统的炊具更经济。［答案］CTheAsianelephantcanbetamedandtrained.亚洲象可以被驯化。被训练过的亚洲象非常温柔。亚洲象可以即温柔又驯服。［答案］AThereisamucheasierwaytocookfoodusingenergyfromthesun.这是一种白天时用能源做饭的更简易方法。有一个更容易的方法，用太阳能来做饭。利用太阳能比做饭要简单得多。［答案］BNowonderIgotlost.Iwasheadinginthewrongdirection!难怪我迷路了，我走错了方向。毫无疑问我丢了，我的头在错的方向上。没错，我走丢了，因为我行驶的方向错了。［答案］AYoucanbuyalmosteverything,aslongasyouasyouhaveaccesstotheInternetandenoughmoney.你几乎可以买到所有的东西，和你在网络上的时间一样，并且有足够的钱•只要你有机会上网，并且有足够的钱，你儿乎可以买到一切。只要有网络和足够多的钱，你几乎可以通过网络买到任何东西。［答案］C2020年7月试题及答案一、交际用语（每小题2分，共10分）1—5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。—What'syourpresentjob?Iam24yearsold.Ijustgraduatedfromcollege.I*mafi1m-maker.［答案］C—Goodbye,everyone. —Bye»Sally!Dontforgettowrite.Stayintouch.Justwaitandsee.Soundsgreat.［答案］A—Don'tforgettocometoourpartythisweekend!Sure.Seeyou.Youarewelcome.Notatall.［答案］A—Excuseme.CanyoutellmehowtogettotheLindenStreet?Youcan'taskme.Pardon?!havenoidea.Sorry,I'mnewhere.［答案*—I'mgoingtoHainanformyholiday.Thanksalot.Notatall.Haveanicetrip!［答案］C二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6—20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Ican putputput［答案］AHence, thereasonthereisnodoubtaboutwithoutdoubt［答案］BOurcompanyoneeveryeach［答案］ASmallscaletrendtrendspopulation［答案］ANickofferedhasofferedwasoffered［答案］CItwas hehimhimself［答案］AJamiewantstospeaktome oninto［答案］BTherewasisgoingtohaveisgoingtobe［答案］CMy majorclassstudy［答案］APeoplewhodonothavewoodmustspendlargeamountsofmoney. foreleveno*clock.youyouyoudownonupChina*sIS homelifeisajobwhodevelopmentintheautoindustryofthepartinaofleadingcompaniesintheelectriccarindustryhot intheUSAnowadays.bank,buttooursurprise,hedidn'ttakeit.wrotethosewordsontheblackboard.private.adolphinshowinthezootomorroweveningisEnergyandEnvironmentcookingfuel.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zinonof［答案］BSeparatepasswordsforeveryaccountmake ,difficultforcybercriminalstohackyou.itthatwhat［答案］ATheyalsohaveacamera allowsyoutotakeandsharephotosandvideo.whenwhichwhere［答案］BWemustfindawaytocutprices reducingourprofitstoomuch.withoutdespitewith［答案］AYouwillsoon theworldoutsidethesmartphoneismuchmoreenjoyable.releaserealizereturn［答案］B—Whichcityhas opulation,Beijing»GuiyangorNanchang?—Beijing,ofcourse.thelargestthesmallestthemost［答案］A三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）21-25题:阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Passage1Buildingahousecostsquitealotofmoney.Supposeyouplantobuildahouse.Yourfirststepwi11betofindarightpieceofland.Yourchoicewi11dependonmanydifferentthings.Youwillprobablytrytofindasunnyplace,withpleasantsurroundings（环境）rearshopsandbusstops,nottoofarfromyourfriendsandtheplacewhereyouwork.Nextyouwi11findagoodbuiIder,andtogetherwiththebuilderyouwi11workoutaplan.Thebuilderwilldrawtheplan.Itwillshowthenumberofrooms»theirpositionandsize»andotherparts,whichmustbenoticed,suchaswindows»doors,andelectricoutlets.Thebuilderwillworkouthowmuchmoneyisneededtobuildyourhouse.Hewillworkoutthecostofthewood»bricks»theglass>andeverythingelsethatmustbeusedinbuildingthehouse.Lateron,whenhestartstobuild,thisestimate（预算）mustbecorrectedandrevised（修订）.Hisestimateisbasedonexistingprices,butpricesofsuchthingsmaychange,andnanyotherthingsmayhappenbetweenthetimewhenhemakestheestimateandthetimewhenhebuildsthehouse.Whenthebuildergiveshisestimate,youmaywishtochangeyourplan.（Youmayalsowishtochangeyourbuilder,ifhisestimateistoohigh!）Youmayfindthatthehouseyouwanted162222atfirstcoststoomuch,orthatyoucanspendalittlemoreandaddsomethingtoyourplan.Thebuilder*sestimatedependsontheplan,butthefinalplandependsonthebuilder*sestimate.Thebesttitleofthispassageis .BuildingEstimatePlanningatfirstcoststoomuch,orthatyoucanspendalittlemoreandaddsomethingtoyourplan.Thebuilder*sestimatedependsontheplan,butthefinalplandependsonthebuilder*sestimate.Thebesttitleofthispassageis .BuildingEstimatePlanning［答案］CThefirstthingforapersontobuildatogetasmuchmoneyaspossibletofindasuitablepieceoflandtoworkoutaplan［答案］BThephrase**drawtheplan"inParagraphmakingapictureofabuildingoraroommakingaplanworkingoutaplan［答案］AWhenthebuilderstartstobuildahouse,because .itiswronglyworkedoutbyaworkmanthefutureownerofthehousethinkstheestimateissohighthathecannotaffordthebuildingthepricesofbuiIdingmaterialsandtheexpensesoflabormaybedifferentfromtheoriginalpricesand［答案］CWhatisTheplanTheplanaHouseCostsMuchMoneyIsImportantaHousehouseis means hisestimatewillhavetobecorrectedandrevisedexpensestherelationshipbetweentheestimateandtheplan?dependsontheestimate.hasnothingtodowiththeestimate.Theestimateandtheplandependoneachother.［答案］C26-30®：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Passage2Mobilephonehasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebanned（禁止）studentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.MobilephoneuseamongchiIdrenhasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolthisyear.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmasgifts,teacherssaidmobilephoneuseisadistraction（娱乐）tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn*tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool：theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionfromstudies.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones .becausetheyarestudentswhentheyarefreewhentheyareatschool［答案］CWeknowfromthepassagethatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfromthemakersandseilersthepassers-byandstrangerstheirparentsandfriends［答案］CWhatdoestheunderlinedworducheatwmeaninParagraph1?聊天作弊查询［答案］BSomeparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn*t_ duringschoolhours.usetheirmobilephonesgetintouchwiththeirchildrenhelptheteacherswiththeirwork［答案］BThepassagetellsusthat .studentsshouldn'thavemobilephonesatschoolexceptforsomespecialreasonsitisimpossibletobanstudentsfromusingmobilephonesatschoolsomeparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn*tusetheirphonesatschool［答案］A四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）31-35：请从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳翻译，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Itcanalsomeettheneedofpeoplewhoareshortoncashbutdeterminedtoliveintheirownplaces.它也能满足一些人的需要，他们缺钱，但又决心拥有一个自己的家。它也可以满足人的需要，缺钱但决定住在自己的地方。它也能满足需要的人，谁是短期的现金，但决心生活在自己的地方。［答案］AIt'sveryimportanttomaintainyourcurrentweightthroughexerciseandhealthyeating.非常重要的通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重。锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要。通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你冃前的体重是非常重要的。［答案］CThenyoucanenjoythefunandbenefitsoftheInternet.然后你就会喜欢有趣且有益的互联网。然后你可以享受互联网的乐趣和好处。然后你就会喜欢互联网，娱乐和享受一起。［答案］BYouwillsoonrealizetheworldoutsidethesmartphoneismuchmoreenjoyable.很快你就会意识到，智能手机之外的世界会更加有趣。你很快就会意识到世界以外手机是非常受欢迎的。很快你就会意识到智能手机比世界之外的东西更有趣。［答案］AAmajoradvantageoftherailrouteisspeed.这条铁路的主要优点是速度快。影响这条铁路的最大问题是速度。最重要的问题是提高铁路的速度。［答案］A2020年1月试题及答案一、交际用语侮小题2分，共10分）1—5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。—Wouldyoulikeaglassofwine?— Idon'tdrink.No,thanks.Yes,please.Idon'tlikeit.潜案］A—Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethenearestbusstopis?—I'msorry,Ihavenoi