2022-2023学年山西省吕梁市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年山西省吕梁市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

3.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

4.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

5.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

6.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

7.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

8.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

9.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

10.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

11.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

13.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

14.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

18.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

19.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

二、完型填空(10题)21.Morethanfortythousandreaderstolduswhattheylookedforinclosefriendships,whattheyexpected【56】friends,whattheywerewillingtogivein【57】,andhowsatisfiedtheywere【58】thequalityoftheirfriendships,the【59】givelittlecomforttosocialcritics.

Friendship【60】tobeauniqueform.of【61】bonding.Unlikemarriageorthetiesthat【62】parentsandchildren,itisnotdefinedorregulatedby【63】.Unlikeothersocialrolesthatweareexpectedto【64】ascitizens,employees,membersofprofessionalsocietiesand【65】organization—ithasitsownprinciple,whichistopromote【66】ofwarmth,trust,love,andaffection【67】twopeople.

ThesurveyonfriendshipappearedintheMarch【68】ofPsychologyToday.Thefindings【69】thatissuesoftrustandbetrayal(背叛)are【70】tofriendship.Theyalsosuggestthatourreadersdonot【71】forfriendsonlyamongthosewhoare【72】likethem,butfindmany【73】differinrace,religion,andethnic(种族的)background.Arguablythemostimportant【74】thatemergesfromthedata,【75】,isnotsomethingthatwefound—butwhatwedidnot.

(56)

A.onB.ofC.toD.for

22.(44)

A.toB.withC.forD.towards

23.【B3】

A.wholeB.unitC.partD.total

24.(39)

A.consistentB.confidentC.proudD.modest

25.【B8】

A.temperB.thoughtC.temperatureD.mood

26.(47)

A.thesamewaythat

B.thesamewaywhich

C.thesamewayas

D.thesamewayinwhich

27.(66)

A.organizationsB.organismsC.humansD.children

28.35.A.veryB.terribleC.theD.some

29.(50)

A.individualB.teamC.footballD.basketball

30.(67)

A.expenseB.payC.costD.take

三、词汇与语法知识(5题)31.__________hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge，theoldworkerhasalotofexperience．

A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.AsD.Since

32.WasitlastFriday________youmethim?

A.thatB.onwhichC.whichD.when

33.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect，my__________reactionwillbetotellthepolice．

A.physi．calB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden

34.Weagreedtohissuggestionthatabridge__acrosstheriver.

A．bebuilt

B．wasbuilt

C．shouldbuild

D．wouldbebuilt

35.Neitheryounorhe__right.

A．are

B．would

C．am

D．is

四、英译汉(2题)36.Weallenjoyextraincometospendonthingslikebooks,sportsorbobbies.(passage2)

37.Theywrite,inshort,withthedesiretopersuade.

五、阅读理解(2题)38.

Astored-programcomputerhas______.

A.anaddingmachineB.abrainC.afingerD.amemory

39.Astampisjustapiecewithapictureandsomewordsprintedononesideandsomeglueontheotherside.Whatmakesoneofthesebitsofpaperworthanymoneyatall?Whatmakesaten-fenstampworthtenfen?

Whenyoubuyastamp,youalsobuyservicefromthepostoffice.Yougetthelettersentbypost.Afterthestamphasdoneitswork,thepostofficesaysitisworthless.Youmustbuyanewoneforeachletteryousend.

Butpeopleoftenpaymoneyforstampsthathavealreadybeenused.Stampcollectorshavefunjusttryingtocollectasmanydifferentkindsaspossible.Certainkindsarehardtofind.Togetoneoftheseuncommonstamps,somecollectorsarewillingtopayagreatdealofmoney.Theythinkitisworthsomething,andthatgivesitvalue,IfyouCollectstampsbecausetheyareespeciallybeautifulortellaninterestingstoryorshowallkindsofanimals,thenthosearetheonesthathavevaluetoyou.

Whenyoupostaletter,youmustbuy______.

A.aten-fenstamp

B.anewstamp

C.atwenty-fenstamp

D.astampworth10fenormore

六、作文(1题)40.假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。

参考答案

1.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

2.A

3.B

4.B

5.A

6.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

7.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

8.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

9.B

10.D

11.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

12.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

13.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

14.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

15.B

16.C

17.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

18.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

19.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

20.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

21.B解析：词语搭配题。expect表示“希望”时，常用of或from搭配。故本题选B。

22.A

23.A解析：asawhole意为“当作一个整体”。

24.A解析：在这场冲突中，作为北爱尔兰政治领袖的JohnHume始终以鲜明和坚定的态度采取和平的解决方式。

25.C解析：第1段第4行用到“temperature”，故此处也可此词。

26.C解析：thesame．．．as．．．意为“与……一样”，固定短语。

27.B

28.C35．答案为C

此处测试句法。看填充处后面的mostdifficult，可以判定此处涉及的是“themost+多音节形容词”构成形容词的最高级结构，故选C为答案。

29.A解析：本题属逻辑题。前一句已经提示了。

30.D解析：固定搭配takesometimetodosth．意为“花时间做某事”。

31.A本题考查让步状语从句。

【应试指导】句意：虽然这位老工人在技术方面的知识有限，但是他有丰富的经验。although引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”。

32.A

33.B本题考查形容词辨析。

【应试指导】句意：如果我发现看上去像嫌疑犯的人，我最直接的反应就是要报警。immediate立即的，直接的，符合题意。physical身体的，物质的；sudden突然的，出乎意料的；sensitive敏感的。

34.Athat引导的是suggestion的同位语从句，从句中用虚拟语气。本句是被