2021-2022学年四川省广元市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2021-2022学年四川省广元市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

2.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

3.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

4.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

6.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

7.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

8.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

10.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

11.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

12.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

13.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

15.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

17.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

18.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

19.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

20._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

二、完型填空(10题)21.选()

A.cleanB.slowC.funnyD.quiet

22.(55)

A.beingB.asC.tobeD.but

23.(43)

A.goodB.poorC.newD.old

24.(65)

A.calculatedB.valuedC.estimatedD.confessed

25.(72)

A.actB.voiceC.behaveD.do

26.34._______A.likeB.asC.similarthanD.thesametllat

27.Henry'sjobwastoexaminecarswhichcrossedthefrontiertomakesurethattheywerenotsmugglinganythingintothecountry.Everyeveningexceptatweekends,he【36】seeafactoryworkercomingupthehilltowardsthefrontier,【37】abicyclewithabigloadofstrawonit.Whenthebicycle【38】thefrontier,Henryusedtostopthemanand【39】himtakethestrawoffand【40】it.Thenhewouldexaminethestrawverycarefullytosee【41】hecouldfindanything,afterwhichhewouldlookinalltheman'spockets【42】helethimtiethestrawagain.Themanwouldthenputitonhisbicycleandgooffdownthehillwithit.AlthoughHenrywasalways【43】tofindgoldorjewelleryorothervaluablethings【44】inthestraw,heneverfound【45】,eventhoughheexamineditverycarefully.Hewassurethatthemanwas【46】something,buthewasnot【47】toimaginewhatitcouldbe.

Thenoneevening,afterhehaslooked【48】thestrawandemptiedthefactoryworker's,pockets【49】usual,he【50】tohim,"Listen.Iknowthatyouaresmugglingthings【51】thisfrontier.Won'tyoutellmewhatitisthatyouarebringinto.Today'smylastdayonthe【52】.TomorrowI'mgoingto【53】.IpromisethatIshallnottell【54】ifyoutellmewhatyou'vebeensmuggling."Thefactoryworkerdidnotsayanythingfor【55】.Thenhesmiled,turnedtoHenryandsaidquickly:"Bicycles."

(66)

A.shouldB.wouldC.mightD.must

28.(54)

A.brainB.voiceC.bodyD.name

29.31.______A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.Where

30.ResidentsinagrowingnumberofcitiesinNorthChinaaresufferingfrominfluenza,buthealthofficialsinsistthecaseswillnot_56_anationwidebreakthrough._57_,theyarewarningpeopletorestanddresswarmly_58_theannualfluseasonwill_59_throughthemiddleofFebruary.Otherpreventative_60_,includingdrinkinglotsofwaterandexercising_61_,willmakepeoplemore_62_thevirus.Peopleshouldkeeptheirroomsventilatedsothereis_63_freshair,theysaid.Childrenand_64_,whoare_65_susceptibleto(易感染的)thevirus,shouldbe_66_cautious.Peopleshouldvisittheirdoctors_67_theyshowsymptomssotheycangetmedicine_68_.InTianjin,doctors_69_about4,000prescriptionsaday;the_70_toseeadoctorisatleasttwohours.AnddoctorsfromShenyangsaidthenumberofpatients_71_medicaltreatmentthere_72_upperrespiratorytract(上呼吸道)diseases_73_by30percentsinceDecember.Flumedicineisexpensive,_74_thathasnotcurbeddemand.Morethan100boxesofTamiflu,_75_200yuaneach,weresoldadayinawardofBeijing’sChina-JapanFriendshipHospital.56_________A.comefromB.leadtoC.gotoD.goby

三、词汇与语法知识(5题)31.

32.AtthattimeTomwas__one-year-oldbaby.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

33.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.

A.intoB.forC.toD.at

34.Itisno__________arguingwithTombecausehewillneverchangehismind．

A.useB.helpC.timeD.way

35.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions,Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Iknowthedifferencebetweenthesetwowords.So______they.A.knowB.willC.doD.does

四、英译汉(2题)36.(LittledidIexpectthatUncleSamwoulddiesosoon).IfoundhimingoodhealthwhenIcalledonhimonlyacoupleofweeksago.

37.Bytheyear2020thefigurefortropical-forestemissionsofCO2couldclimbtoanother5billionmetrictons.

五、阅读理解(2题)38.

Inordertomemorizewhatyouhavelearned,youshould______.

A.reviewimmediatelyafteryoulearnsomething

B.keepeverythinginyourmind

C.previewrightaway

D.justreadandhear

39.Thelastwordofthepassage"counts"mostprobablymeans______.

A.ismostimportant

B.isincluded

C.isconsidered

D.isnumbered

六、作文(1题)40.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

2.B

3.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

4.D

5.D

6.D

7.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

8.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

9.D

10.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

11.A

12.B

13.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

14.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

15.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

16.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

17.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

18.D

19.B

20.D

21.D

22.D解析：本题为句子结构题。句中出现了though，此时的though出现在句尾，并非作为连词，而是副词，因此全句还需连词but来联系逗号前后两部分。句子大意为：他给了我一份工作，尽管不是做摄影师，却是做模特。

23.C解析：根据前文可知学校培养学生独立思考的能力，也就意味着鼓励他们创新。

24.C解析：calculated为“计算的”：valued为“贵重的”；confessed为“坦白的，承认的”；estimated为“估计的”。只有C符合句意，故选C。

25.B解析：词义辨析题。voice：述说；act：表演；behave：表现；do：做。根据句意“他们不愿直接述说”可知选B。

26.A

27.B

28.B解析：本题属逻辑题。Singer(歌手)应同嗓子有关，故选voice(声音)。brain大脑，body身体，name名字，均不符。

29.C

30.B

31.Dbearinmind“把……牢记在心”，为固定搭配。

32.A当时，汤姆还是一个一岁大的婴儿。应用不定冠词。one的发音是由辅音音素[w]

开头的，故填A。

33.A

34.A本题考查固定搭配。

【应试指导】句意：和Tom争论是没有用的，因为他从不会改变主意。Itisnouse后接动词ing形式或动词ing形式短语，表示“做某事没有用”。it作形式主语，动词ing形式或动词ing形式短语作真正的主语。help帮助；time时间；way方法。

35.C6．答案为C

我知道这两个词的区别，他们也知道。so表示“也...”，句型为so+助动词+主语，根据前一句的谓语动词，得知应选C。

36.我一点没有料想到山姆叔