四川省泸州市2020年中考英语真题试题

四川省泸州市2020年中考英语真题试题第一部分（选择题共65分）一、基础知识运用（共两节；满分25分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Thereisacupoftea.Pleasepasstome.oneB.itC.thisD.that—IfeelveryhappythatIhavewontheprize.A.GoodluckB.BestwishesC.CongratulationsD.ThesametoyouThestoryhetoldushappenedthenightofMay5.A.inB.atC.byD.on4.Tellmethewaytothe;cinema,you?A.willB.needC.shallD.may5.Noonecansingthanher.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best6.CouldyoutellmethecoolT-shirt?A.whereyoubuyB.wheredoyoubuyC.wheredidyoubuyD.whereyoubought7.Whatisitthathas;madehimexcited?A.soB.veryC.tooD.quite8.Oh,youarehere.Iyoucameback.A.don'tknowB.didn'tknowC.haven'tknownD.won'tknow9.CanyouhelpmetomydogwhenIleaveforHongKong?A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookatD.lookthrough10.HeLuzhouforthreemonths.A.hasleftB.hascometoC.hasgonetoD.hasbeenawayfrom第二节：完形填空（共15小题：每小题l分，满分l5分）通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。OneSundayafternoon,myyoungerbrotherandIwereleftaloneathome.Iwasdoingmyhomework11myyoungerbrotherwaswatchingTV.Suddenly,thedoorbellrang,Mybrotherthoughtitwasourparents,soheopenedthe12quickly.Atallmanstoodoutsideand13politelyifourparentswereathome.Withoutthinking,mybrothersaid,"No."WhenIwantedtoClosethedoor,hesuddenly14thedoorveryhardandcameintoourhouse.Hetookouta15andorderedmetotieupmybrother's16witharope绳索）.Itieduphishandsinaspecialwaysomybrotheaoulduntie松开）himself17.Themanthentiedmyhandsupandlocked18ofusinthekitchen.Soon,hewentupstairs.Itaughtmybrotherto19hisropewithhishands.Hethenuntied20.Irushedtothetelephonetocallthepolice,21thelinewascutoff.Thedoorswerealllockedfromoutside.Itwasluckythatthemanforgotto22thekitchendoor.Wegotoutofthehousethroughthewindowandwenttothenearestpayphonetocallthepolice.Soonthepolicecameand23wascaught.Bythetime,myparentshadcomehome.Wetoldthemthe24story.Myparentsweregladthatwewerenothurt.TheytoldmethatIshouldstopmybrotherfrom25thedoortothestranger.Ilearnedalessononsafety.11.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.while12.A.cupboardB.doorC.doorbellD.window13.A.guessedB.askedC.arguedD.cried14.A.pushedB.pulledC.knockedD.closed15.A.candyB.giftC.knifeD.phone16.A.feetB.legsC.handsD.arms17.A.hardlyB.easilyC.suddenlyD.difficultly18.A.allB.eachC.neitherD.both19.A.makeB.tieC.untieD.use20.A.meB.myselfC.himD.himself21.A.butB.andC.orD.as22.A.breakB.lockC.moveD.see23.A.myfatherB.mymotherC.mybrotherD.theman24.A.happyB.wholeC.usualD.same25.A.turningB.sendingC.openingD.closing二、阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A.Healthyeatingdoesn'tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating:Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers'healthyeatinghabits.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty—sometimesyouarejustthirsty:youneednofood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Afteryoudon'teatforthepasttenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.Eathealthysnackslikefruits,yogurtorcheese.Weneedsnackssometimes.Infact,it'sagoodideatoeathealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemeals.Thisdoesn'tmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchipsinsteadofameal.Don'teatdinnerlate.Withourbusylife,wealwaysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastmoment.Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8-10hours.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.Whattoeat.B.Wheretoeat.C.Howtoeat.D.Whentoeat.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveusonhealthyeating?A.4B.5C.6D.7Whichoneisthemostimportantinadayaccordingtothewriter?A.Dinner.B.Lunch.C.Breakfast.D.Snacks.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"digest"meaninChinese?A•利用B•消化C•储存D•享用Whatisthewriter'sadviceonhealthysnacks?A.Noteatingsnacksatall.B.Eatingenougheveryday.C.Eatingasmanyasyoucan.D.Eatingsomewhennecessary.BWhenWilliamStidgertaughtatBostonUniversity,heoncethoughtaboutthepeoplethathehadn'tthankedinhislife.Theytaughthim,encouragedhimorcaredalotabouthim.Onewasateacher.SheoncetaughtWilliamgeography.Sohewrotealetterofthankstoher.Hegottheteacher'sletterlater.Itbegan,"MydearWillie".Hewasveryhappy.Nowover50,hedidn'tthinksomeonewouldcallhim"Willie".Hereisthatletter:MydearWillie,Icannottellyouhowmuchyourlettermeanstome.I'minmyeighties,livingaloneinasmallroomandcookingmyownmeals.YouwillbeinterestedtoknowthatItaughtschoolfor50yearsandyoursisthefirstletterofapprecia感i（激）（Ievergot.Itcameonacoldmorningbutitmademefeelverywarm.Williamcriedwhenhereadtheletter.ShewasoneofthepeoplethatWilliamhadn'tthankedinhispast.Shehelpedhimtobelieveinhimself.Hewouldneverforgether.Therearesomepeopleweshouldalwaysremember,becausetheyhelpedtoshapeourlife.WilliamStidgerfoundawaytoshowhisappreciation—hewrotethemletters.Whoaresomeofthepeoplethatyouneedtothankinyourpast?Itmaynotbetoolatetosay"Thanks".WhodidWilliamwritealetterto?A.Histeacher.B.Hisparents.C.Aneighbor.D.Afriend.WhenWilliamwrotetheletter,hewas

B.youngD.retiredB.youngD.retiredC.inhisfiftiesWhydidWilliamwritetohisgeographyteacher?A.Hegotherfirstletterofappreciation.Histeacherencouragedhimtobeactive.Hewantedtomakefriendswithhisteacher.Histeacherhelpedhimtobelieveinhimself.WhatcanwelearnaboutWilliam'steacher?A.Shewasover80.B.Shelivedwithherchildren.C.Shetaughtgeographyfor40'years.D.Shedideverythingwell.HowdidWilliamshowhisappreciationtothepeopleheneededtothank?A.Hecalledthem.B.Hevisitedthem.C.Hesentthemgifts.D.Hewrotethemletters.Twochildrenstoodoutsidethedoorwitholdcoats."Anyoldpapers,lady?"askedoneofthem.Iwasbusy.Iwantedtosayno,butIsawthattheirshoeshadholesinthemandtheywerewet."ComeinandI'llmakeyouacupofhottea."Theycamein,sayingnothing.Theirshoesleftprintsonthefloor.Igavethemteaandbreadtoprotect（防止）themfromthecoldoutside.ThenIwentbacktothekitchenandstartedmyhouseworkagain.Thesilenceinthelivingroomsurprisedme.Ilookedin.Thegirlheldtheemptycupinherhands,lookingatit.Theboyaskedmeinalowvoice,"Lady,areyourich?"AmIrich?Oh,no!Ilookedattheoldthingsinmyroom.Thegirlputhercupbackinitssaucer茶（碟）carefullyandsaid,"Yourcupsmatch（相配）yoursaucers."Thentheyleft,holdingtheirpapersagainstthewind.Theyhadn'tsaidthankyou.Theydidn'tneedto.Theyhaddonemorethanthat.TheyhadremindedmethatIhadsomuchtothankfor.Thebluecupsandsaucersweresimple,buttheymatched.Thepotatoesandmeatbeforeme,aroofovermyhead,myhusbandwitha—jotbhesethingsmatched,too.Imovedthechairsbackfromthefireandcleanedthelivingroom.Theprintsoftheirsmallshoeswerestillwetonmyfloor.Ilethembe.IwantedthemtheretoremindmehowrichIwas.ThewriterletthetwochildrenintA.servethemteaandfoodB.sellthemsomeoldpapersC.showthemhowrichshewasD.offerthemsomewarmclothesWhydidtheboythinkthewriterwasrich?A.Helikedthesaucer.B.Theroomwasquitelarge.C.Thecupsmatchedthesaucers.D.Shewaskindandreadytogive.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatA.thewriterfelteverythingmatchedB.thewriter'shusbandwasoutofworkC.thechildrentalkedhappilyintheroomD.thechildrenthankedalotbeforeleavingTheunderlinedsentence"Iletthembe."means“A.Ilovedthem.B.Ileftthemthere.C.Ididn'tlikethem.D.Ididn'twanttoseethemagain.Accordingtothepassage,whetheryouarerichdependson.A.whatjobyouaredoingB.whatyouhaveC.howmuchmoneyyouhaveD.howyoufeelaboutyourlifeDApassengertoldanairhostess（空姐）thatheneededacupofwaterwhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthewatersoon.Twentyminuteslater,whenthepassenger'sringforservicesounded,theairhostessrealizeditatonce.Shewaskeptsobusythatsheforgottobringhimthewater.Therefore,thepassengerwashelduptotakehismedicine.Shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,butherefusedit.Inthefollowinghoursontheflight,eachtimetheairhostesspassedthepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneverpaidattentiontoherwords.Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassengers'booklet（意见薄）.Shewasverysad.Sheknewthathewouldwritedownsharp（苛刻的）words.Butwithasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,sheopenedthebooklet,andletoutasmile,forthepassengerputit:Ontheflight,youaskedmeiflneededhelpfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?That'sright!Itwasthetwelvesmilesoftheairhostessthatmovedthepassenger.Whydidthepassengerneedacupofwater?A.Hewasthirsty.B.HewouldtakemedicineC.Theairhostesswasbeautiful.D.Hewantedtomaketrouble.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"heldup"mean.A.tookoffB.gotonC.putoffD.wentonWhydidthepassengerrefusethewaterlater?A.Hewasangry..B.Hedidn'tmind.C.Hewaswellnow.D.Hewasn'tthirstyatall.Whatwouldhappentotheairhostessifthepassengerwrotedownsharpwords?A.Shewouldbethankful.B.Shewouldbesad.C.Shewouldbehappy.D.Shewouldloseherjob.Whatcanwesayaboutthetwelvesmilesoftheairhostess?A.Shewassilly.B.SheWasproud.C.Shewassharp.D.Shewasagoodairhostess.第二部分（非选择题共35分）三、完成对话（共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分）根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整。请把该空缺处的词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。（每空限填一词）A:Whatareyougoingtodonextweekend?B:Ihaveno46A:Wouldyouliketodosomethingwithme?B:Sure.Whatareyougoingtodo?A:How47goingboatingonSaturday?B:Thatsoundsgood.Wherearewegoingtomeet?A:Atmyhouse.Myfatherhasacar.Hecan48ustothelake.B:Whattimeshallweleave?A:At5:30inthemorning.Boatingisgoodatthattime.B:Soearly?Canwemake49alittlelater?A:Well,no50.Whatabout6:00?B:OK.I'llgettoyourhouseat5:50.Seeyoutomorrow.四、短文填空（共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并将该词的字母代号（不写出该词）填写在答题卡相应的位置上。Donaldwantstogofishing.Heaskshisfathertogowith51,buthisfatheristoobusytogo."Mom,canyougowithme?"asksDonald."Sorry,I'mdoingthedishesand52Ihavetogotowork,"saysMorn.Hedoesn'thaveanybrothersorsisters."IthinkI'llgo53,"hesays.Donaldrideshisbikeand54out.His