初中常见的含有介词的词组小结

初中常见的含有介词的词组小结、含有介词to的短语：1.toone'ssurprise让某人吃惊的是2.tobehonest说实话3.tobeginwith以开始4.belongto属于5．addto把加到上6.writetosb给某人写信7.leadto导致，通向8.happento发生在上9.getto到达10.replyto答复11.turnto向---求助，查阅12.listento听13.agreeto同意14.befriendlyto对友好becloseto靠近，接近16.beusedtodoing习惯于befamiliarto为（某人）所熟悉18.besimilarto与相似19．beimporantto对重要20.beusefulto对有用beharmful/goodto对---有危害/好处22.bemarriedto嫁给benecessaryto对必要24.besupposedto应该25.lookforwardto盼望26.payattentionto注意，留意27.thanksto幸亏，由于28.helponeselfto随便吃29.preferAtoB比起A更喜欢B3O.hearttoheart心连心32.facetoface面对面33.too---to太---不能35.flyto飞往36.gotoschool去上学37.gettoschool到校38.atickettoaballgame一张球赛票39.pointto远指4O.theanswertothequestion问题的答案二、含有介词by的短语：bybike/bus/subway/train/car/boat/taxi2.byship=bysea乘船byplane=byair=flyto乘飞机4.bytheway顺便问一句dropby顺便拜访6.littlebylittle渐渐地byaccident/bychance偶然地8.bymistake错误地9.stepbystep一步一步的1O.onebyone一个接一个by+v.ing通过做12.bylisteningtotapes通过听录音byreadingaloud通过大声读14.bytakinggrammarnotes通过做语法笔记15.byaskingtheteatherforhelp通过向老师寻求帮助16.learn---byoneself自学17.learnbyheart背下18.byhand手工制bythesea/lake/river在海/湖/河边20.bywater从水路21.byland从陆路makealivingby以谋生23.Timegoesby.时光飞逝bytheendof在结束时25.comeby经过26.bythetime---到时候27.by11o'clock11点以前

三、含有as的短语：asfor至于2.regardas把视为befamousas作为而出名4.asaresult结果5.workas以……为职业6.asavolunteer作为一名志愿者7.asa(an)职业名称作为一名——8.assoonas一----就9.as形容词/副词原级aspossible尽可能地10.thesameas与一样10.actas担当•…四、含有out的短语1.workout10.actas担当•…四、含有out的短语1.workout算出3.stayout晚归5.keep---out不许进入7outofstyle过时9.watchout=lookout当心11.asthefirstlanguage12.asasecondlanguage2.helpout帮助(摆脱困境)

清理用完4.eout出版，开花10.takeoutthetrash倒垃圾11.findout查清13.getout11.findout查清13.getout出去16.handout=giveout分发五、含有off的短语：buildoutof由制成15.sellout卖完17.hangout闲逛beoff离开2.setoff激起3.gooff发出声响4.breakoff中断5.takeoff起飞，脱掉6.putoff推迟7.turnoff关闭havetwodaysoff请两天假9.showoff炫耀六、含有over的短语：1.comeover顺便拜访2.getover克服3.beover结束thinkover仔细思考5.Gameover游戏结束6.overandthere=everywhere到处7.allovertheworld=aroundtheworld全世界8.overandoveragain一次又一次9.lookoversb打量某人10.overtheyears多年来（常与现在完成时连用）七、含有up的短语：1.getup起床2.lookup查阅3.thinkup=comeupwith想出catchupwithsb赶上某人5.upanddown上上下下mixup混合7.putup张贴8.setup建立turnup调大10.standup起立11.wakeup唤醒pickup采摘，捡起13Hurryup快点14.useup用完Timeup时间到16.eatup吃完17.showup露面18．dressupas装扮成19.makeup编织，组成20.cheerup使振作起来八、常与介词about连用的短语：动词+abouthearabout听说talkabouthearabout听说talkabout谈论3.lookabout四处看worryabout=beworriedabout6.learnabout了解worryabout=beworriedabout6.learnabout了解7.careaboutbe+形容词+about1.becarefulabout对担心benervousabout因而紧张beanxiousabout为焦急beseriousabout对认真担心5.thinkabout思考，考虑

关心8.setabout着手，开始beexcitedabout对兴奋beangryabout为生气behappyabout为感到高兴besureabout对有把握九、常与介词at连用的短语:A.动词+atl.lookat看----2.pointat（远）指向3.knockat敲门（窗等）aimat向——瞄准5.shoutat冲——嚷6.laughat嘲笑7.callat拜访8.arriveat到达（小地点）9.throwat朝......扔B.be+形容词+at1.beangryat为而生气2.begoodat=dowellin擅长于bebadat不善于4.bemadat对发怒beamazedat对惊讶6.beaimedat针对---C.at+名词atschool在学校2.atnight在夜晚3.attimes有时atbreakfast/lunch/dinner在吃早饭/午饭/晚饭5.atpresent目前athome在家7.atwork在上班8.attable在吃饭atthetable在桌子旁10.atcollege/university在上大学atthemall在商场12.atleast至少13.atlast最后14.atonce立刻15.atthemoment此刻，现在D.其他与at连用的短语1.atlast最后2.attheageof在岁时3.not---atall一点也不atthattime那时5.atleast至少6.atmost最多attheendof在末8.atthedoctor's在诊所atthemoment现在，此刻10.atthebeginningof在的开始十、常与for连用的短语:动词+for1.askfor要求得到2.waitfor等候3.carefor关心，喜欢4.lookfor寻找5.searchfor查找6.payfor付款7.leavefor动身去8.preparefor为——做准备9.playfor为——效力callfor要求11.changefor用换12.befor支持standfor代表，表示14.sendfor派人去拿，召唤15.hope/wishfor希望得到be+形容词+forbelatefor迟到2.befamous/well-knownfor因而出名begood/badfor对---有益/害4.beusedfor被用于---bereadyfor为而准备6.besorryfor因而抱歉befitfor合适，适当8.beanxiousfor盼望，渴望besuitablefor对----合适10.bethankfulfor因----而感激for+名词1.forexample=forinstance例如2.forfun为了娱乐十一、常与from连用的短语：动词+fromhearfrom收到某人来信2.diefrom因而死keep/stop/preventfrom阻止做4.learnfrom向学习be/comeform来自6.borrowfrom向借7.stayawayfrom远离8.fallfrom从摔下来9.datefrom始于时候10.resultfrom由于be+形容词+from1.bedifferentfrom与不同2.befarfrom离远bemadefrom由制成（看不出原料）4.beawayfrom远离---beabsentfrom缺席其他与from连用的短语：1.acrossfrom在对面2.tenyearsfromnow=intenyears十年以后from---to---从到4.frombeginningtoend从头到尾fromdoortodoor挨家挨户6.fromtimetotime不时地7.fromnowon从今以后十二、常与介词in连用的短语：A.动词+in1.arrivein到达（大地点）2.cutinline插队3.handin上交bringin引进5.succeedin在---成功6.believein信任7.joinin=takepartin参加8.takepridein=beproudof为感到自豪9.getin收获10.resultin导致11.fillin填写12.comein进来getinthewayof妨碍14.haveincommon在有共同之处B.be+形容词+in1.beinterestedin=takeaninterestin对感兴趣2.beweakin在---方面弱3.bestrictinsth对某事严格4.beexperiencedin在---方面有经验behonestin在方面诚实6.berichin在方面富有7.besuccessfulin在成功C.in+名词1.indanger处于危险之中2.introuble处于麻烦之中3.inahurry匆忙地4.inalowvoice低声地5.inEnglish用英语6.inbed（强调人）躺在床上7.inhospital生病住院8.inthehospital在医院里9.insilence静静地10.inpublic在公共场合11.intheend最后12.ingeneral通常13.intime及时14.inspace在太空15.ingrammar在语法方面16.inthelastfewyears在过去几年17．inone'sfree/sparetime在某人空闲时间18.hefuture将来20.infuture从今以后十三、常与介词of连用的短语：A.动词+of1.thinkof想起2.dreamof梦到3.hearof听说complainof抱怨5.talkof谈到6.dieof死于B.be+形容词+of1.beafraidof害怕2.becarefulof小心，留心3.befullof=befilledwith充满besureof肯定，对---有把握5.begladof为---高兴beproudof为---自豪7.bemadeof由制成（看得出原料）beshortof缺乏9.beterrifedof非常害怕betiredof对厌烦11.befondof喜欢C.其他与of连用的短语1.allkindsof各种各样的2.akindof一种3.differentkindsof不同种类的4.kindof有几分，有点儿5.alotof/lotsof许多6.apairof一副（双）takecareof=lookafter照看，照顾8.remindsbofsth使某人回忆起某事atthebeginningof在开始10.insteadof而不是，代替ll.becauseof由于12.runoutof用完，耗尽13.makefunof取笑hundreds/thousands/millionsof数百/千/百万的15.firstofall首先asmall/largenumberof少量/大量的17.thenumberof---的数量placesofinterest名胜古迹19.plentyof很多的therisk/importance/dangers的风险/重要性/危险十四、常与介词on连用的短语A.动词+on

1.callon拜访某人2.dependon取决，依赖于3.feedon以为生4.goon继续5.keepon继续6.liveon以为生7.puton穿上8.turn/swichon打开（电源）9.spendon在花钱tryon试穿11.moveon继续移动12.passon传递13.workon忙于holdonto坚持15.comeon加油16.lookonwellB.on+名词1.onduty值班2.onearth究竟3.ontheearth在地球上4.onboard乘（车，飞机）5.onfoot步行6.onvacation/holiday度假7.onsale廉价销售8.onone'sway在的路上9.onfire着火10.onthebus在公共汽车上11.onmywayhome在我回家的路上12.onSaturday13.onweekends每逢周六14.onacoldmorning在一个寒冷的早上15.onshow=ondisplay展览15.ontime按时16.ontheInternet在网上17.onthesecondfloor在第二层18.lateron稍后19.onthetop在顶部20.ontheonehand-ontheotherhand—方面，另一方面21.onbusiness在出差十五、常与介词with连用的短语A.动词+with1.dealwith处理，对付2.agreewithsb同意某人3.dowith处理3.providesbwithsth=providesthforsb为某人提供某物5.playwith玩，玩弄geton/alongwith与相处7.supplywith以供给8.endupwith以结束9.fallinlovewith8.endupwith以B.be+形容词+with1.beangrywithsb生某人的气1.beangrywithsb生某人的气2.bebusywith忙于befriendlywith对befriendlywith对友好4.bestrictwithsb对某人严格5.bepleasedwith对5.bepleasedwith对满意（高兴）6.becarefulwith小心bepatientwithsb对某人有耐心bepatientwithsb对某人有耐心bepopularwith受欢迎befamiliarwith熟悉，精通befamiliarwith熟悉，精通besatisfiedwith对满意becoveredwith被覆盖C.其它与with连用的短语1.withthehelpof=withone'shelp4.helpsbwithsth=helpsbdo/todosth帮助某人做某事1.withthehelpof=withone'shelp4.helpsbwithsth=helpsbdo/todosth帮助某人做某事在某人的帮助下2.shakehandswithsb和某人握手3.makefriendswith与交朋友makefaceswithsb与某人做鬼脸6.ahousewithagarden一个带花园的房子十六、常与away连用的短语1.takeaway拿走2.giveaway捐赠3.throwaway扔掉

beaway离开5.rightaway=atonce立刻6.putaway收拾，放好对点模拟练习单选1.WewillhavedinneratQianxilongRestaurantwhichisfamousitsseafood.A.ofB.toC.forD.asJohnisstandingGinaandJim.A.atB.duringC.betweenD.inYoursweaterlooknice,isitmadeShanghai.A.byB.inC.forD.fromMrWang'sdaughterisprettygooddrawingpicturesandwonmanyprizes.A.withB.forC..inD.atAftertryingmanytimes,wegotsucceesfulintheend.A.atpresentB.atfirstC.atleastD.atlastLiYanismybestfriend,shecomesasmallvillage.A.onB.withC.ofD.from---Yourcoatlooksnice.Whatsitmade?---Cotton,anditismadeWuhan.---Cotton,anditismadeWuhan.A.from;inB.of;inC.from;onD.of;on8.Conniearrivedthevillageasnowynight.8.Conniearrivedthevillageasnowynight.A.at;onB.at;inC.in;atD.in;on9.IwrotemybrotherlastSaturday,butIhaven'9.IwrotemybrotherlastSaturday,butIhaven'theardhimuptonow.A.from;toB.to;ofto;toD.to;fromA.from;toB.to;ofto;toD.to;frommysurprise,thetwinshavenothingcommon.mysurprise,thetwinshavenothingcommon.A.In;inB.To;inC.With;onD.For;of11.ShanghailiestheeastofChinaandthenortheastofGuangdong.A.in;onB.in;inC.to;toD.to;in12..Children'sDay,allthec