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试卷第=page3636页,总=sectionpages3636页试卷第=page3535页,总=sectionpages3636页安徽省联考中考英语一模试卷I.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
1.﹣Lookatthesnow!Shallwegoouttomakeasnowman?
﹣________()A.Haveanicetip! B.Notatall.
C.Youareright. D.Niceidea!
2.﹣Themodelplaneiswonderful!Howdidyoumakeit?
﹣It'seasy.Readthe________andyoucandoittoo.()A.discussion B.instructions C.experiment D.information
3.IliketravelingbecauseIcanalwaysfind___________interestingduringtherip.()A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
4.I'll
pick
you
up
at
the
stop
sign
where
50meters
ahead
the
two
roads
.()A.fit B.meet C.face D.reach
5.﹣Whydidn'tMonaanswermytelephoneyesterdayevening?
﹣She__________withusatPattayaKTVatthattime.()A.issinging B.willsing C.wassinging D.hassung
6.Mikeoftendownloadsmusic________theInternetandenjoysit________thecomputer.()A.from;on B.with;in C.in;with D.at;from
7.Theofficermadehismen________hisorderatonce.()A.makeout B.workout C.carryout D.breakout
8.PeopleinChinaallwonderwhenwe______worryabouttheairwebreathe.A.can't B.needn't C.shouldn't D.mustn't
9.Couldyoutellme_____?Imustfindhim.
Sorry.Ihavenoidea.Buthewasherejustnow.()A.whereTomwas B.wherehasTomgone
C.wherecanIfindTom. D.whereTomis
10.Nowadayssquaredancehasbecomeoneof____exercisesfortheChinesegrandmas.()A.popular B.morepopular
C.mostpopular D.themostpopular
11.Learningtowriteislearningtothink.Youwillknowthingsmoreclearly_____youwritethemdown.()A.or B.unless C.if D.weather
12.Tinawastoosleepy.Shefellasleep________shewasreadingabookatthetable.()A.then B.until C.if D.while
13.Wewillhavetoleave_______toavoidtheheavytraffictomorrowmorning.()A.early B.quietly C.slowly D.politely
14.Nowit'smucheasiertoshoponlinewhenyourorderisready,thethingsyouwanttobuy______toyousoon.A.send B.weresent C.aresending D.willbesent
15.﹣I'mgoingtoLijiangonvacationduringthewinterholiday.
﹣________.()A.Haveagoodtime B.Thankyou
C.You'rewelcome D.Ihavenoidea
II.完形填空(共2小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.
My
motheronlyhadoneeye.Andbecauseofthis,
Ineverwishedhertoshowupinmyschool,
beingafraidthatmyclassmateswould(1)_______Ihadanuglymother.
One
day,
Iwasterriblyillatschool.Mymothercame."Yourmomonlyhasoneeye?
!"askedsomeofmyclassmates.Iwasso(2)_______.Iwishedmymotherwouldjust(3)_______fromthisworld."Ifyoumakemeteased(嘲笑),
whydon'tyoujustdie?
"Ishoutedather,
takingnonoticeofthesadlookonherface.Mymotherjusthandedmesomemedicineandleftwithoutsaying(4)_______.
At
thattime,
Ifelt(5)_______tosaywhatIalwayswantedtosay,
andIdidn'tthinkIhadhurtherfeelingsverymuch.ThatnightIsawmymom(6)_______inherroom,
soquietly,
asifshewasafraidthatshemightwakeme.Evenso,
Ihatedhertearsfromoneeye.Imadea(7)_______:
Imuststudyhardandleavemymother.
Yearslatermydreamcametrue.Iwasquitesuccessfulandlivedhappily.Ineverthoughtofgoingbacktoseemy"ugly"mother(8)_______onedayIgotaletter,
whichsaid,
"Myson…I'msorryIonlyhaveoneeye.Whenyouwerelittle,
yougotintoa(n)(9)_______andlostyoureye.Asamom,
Icouldn'tstandwatchingyoulivewithonlyoneeye.SoIgaveyou(10)_______.IneverregrettedwhatIdidbecauseIloveyou…"
I
criedoutaloud.OnlythendidIrealizehowbeautifulmymotherwas!
(1)A.runout B.putout C.comeout D.findout(2)A.happy B.embarrassed
C.cool D.pleased
(3)A.disappear B.change C.come D.go(4)A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing(5)A.worried B.bad C.good D.angry(6)A.cooking B.working C.reading D.crying(7)A.decision B.difference C.suggestion D.mistake(8)A.if B.unless C.until D.though(9)A.accident B.appointment
C.university D.habit
(10)A.yours B.myself C.mine D.yourself
Last
summer,
wewenthikingtomountainsinthecountryside.Onthetopofthemountains,
weenjoyedcoolwind(1)_______quietlynearourears.Andwewatchedwhitecloudswalkingfreelyinthesky,
clearstreamsrunninghappilyinthevalley(山谷),
and(2)_______insectsflyinggladlyintheair.
We
werehappyto(3)_______wildflowersandfruits,
andcaughtbeautifulbutterfliesinthevalley.Ilayonthegrasstowatchthe(4)_______skyandenjoyedthepeaceofthevalley.Suddenlyatinyinsectflewintomyleftear.ItmadesomanynoisesthatIfeel(5)_______.SoIcoveredmyearstostoptheairfromenteringmyear.Myfriendshelpedmetofindsome(6)_______togettheinsectout,
butfailed.
"The
insectmust(7)_______inthevalley.Ithappenedtoflyintotheyourear."alittlegirlsaid(8)_______,
"I'veanidea."
She
ledmetoadarkplace,
andcoveredmyrightear.Thensheusedatorch(手电筒)tolightmyleftear.Ifeltcomfortableslowly.Inthetorch(9)_______,
aninsectflewoutofmyleftear.
Maybeweneedn't(10)_______abouttheinsectsthatflewintoourears.Givesomelighttothem,
theywillflytowardsthelight.
(1)A.blowing B.playing C.smiling D.pushing(2)A.helpful B.thankful C.successful D.colorful(3)A.grow B.pick C.feed D.design(4)A.blue B.green C.orange D.coffee(5)A.happy B.noisy C.proud D.terrible(6)A.ways B.styles C.news D.habits(7)A.gethurt B.getlost C.gettired D.getangry(8)A.deeply B.angrily C.easily D.calmly(9)A.sound B.light C.noise D.shape(10)A.blow B.think C.worry D.talk第二部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分5分)III.补全对话(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项.
Mikeisanewcomerinthecity.Heislookingforaflat.Heistalkingwiththeownerofaflatonthephonenow.
Mike:Hello,thisisMike.(1)_______
Walt:Sure,whatcanIhelpyouwith?
Mike:(2)_______
Walt:Thereisabusstopabouttwoblocks(街区)away.Mile:Doyouknowwhatdirectionthatbustravels?
Walt:(3)_______
Mike:Okay,I'lljustgoonline.
Walt:(4)_______
Mike:Bytheway.isthereashoppingcenteraroundyourhouse?Walt:Yes,thereisoneafewstopsaway.(5)_______
Mike:Thankyouverymuch.
A.Youcangettherebysharing﹣bike.
B.Whatkindofpublictransportation(交通工具)isnearyourflat?
C.canyougivemealittlemoreinformationaboutyourflat?
D.I'mnotsure.Ifyoucheckonline,youcangetthatkindofinformation.
E.I'drathertakeataxi.
F.Isthereatrainstationnearhere?
G.Goodluckwithyoursearch.IV.阅读理解(共4小题;每小题8分,满分34分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.
Joe
wasanoldman.The75﹣year﹣oldlivedveryhappilyinavillageandhadabeautifulfamily.Hischildrengrewupandmovedtodifferentcities.Now,
Joehasfourgrandchildren,
andtheyvisithimduringtheirholidays.
Duringonevacation,
Joewaspreparinghishomeforthekids:
cleaningandbuyingtheirfavoritefoods.Afterhefinishedworking,
herealizedhelosthisfavoritewatch.Thewatchwasagiftfromhiswifewhentheirfirstchildwasborn.Joe________thewatchverymuch,
especiallyafterhiswife'sdeath.Hewasveryupsetaboutlosingit.
Once
hisgrandchildrencame,
theypromisedhimtheywouldfindthewatch.
One
granddaughterasked:
"Grandpa,
doyourememberwhenyousawthewatchlastbeforeitwentmissing?
"
"I
guesswhenIwascleaningthebarn!"Joereplied.
The
childrenlookedformorethantwohourswithJoe,
buttheycouldnotfindit.Thekidswerenowalsosad,
buttheytriedtocomforttheirgrandfather.
One
grandsonwentbacktothebarntolookagain.Joeaskedwhyhewasgoingthereasecondtime.Butthelittleboyjustaskedtheothersnottofollowhimandtokeepsilent.
He
wasthereforabout15minutesandthenrushedtohisgrandfather.HefoundthewatchandhappilygaveittoJoe.
Joe
wassurprisedandaskedhowhewasabletofindit.Thelittleboyreplied:
"Isattherewithoutmakinganoise,
andthebarnwassosilent.Afterafewminutes,
Iheardthe‘tick,
tick'soundandfoundthewatch."
Joe
huggedandthankedthelittleboy.
This
isthepowerofsilence.Ifwestaycalm,
wearemoreabletofindthesolution!
(1)FromParagraph2,welearnthatJoe________.A.knewhisgrandchildrenverywellB.likeddoinghouseworkverymuchC.gottiredofhisgrandchildren'svisitD.lookedforwardtohisgrandchildren'svisits.(2)Theunderlinedword"Treasure"means________.A.storeforfutureuse B.valuehighly
C.wearanytime D.mentioncarefully.
(3)Howdidoneofthegrandchildrenfindthewatch?________A.Hedidathoroughcleaningofthebarn.B.Hesearchedthebarncarefullyfortwohours.C.Hemadenonoiseandfollowedthetickingsound.D.Heaskedotherchildrenforhelp..(4)Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?________a.Hisgrandchildrencame.
b.Theylookedformorethantwohours.
c.Thelittleboysatinthebarnwithoutmakingasound.
d.Onegrandsonwentbacktothebarnagain.
e.Joelosthiswatchaccidentally.
A.eabdc B.ebacd C.aedbc D.aecbd.
Students'Dormitory(寝室)
Attentions:
1.
Dinnertime:
17:
30pm.﹣19:
00pm.
2.
Self﹣studyatnight:
19:
30﹣﹣21:
30intheclassrooms.
3.
Lightout:
10:
30pm.fromMondaytoFriday.
Rules:
Keep
quietinthebedroomsatanytime;
Keep
yourroomsandtoiletscleanandtidy;
No
beer,
orsmokingintherooms;
No
dangerousthingsinthedormitory;
Open
fireisn'tallowed;
No
partiesorentertainmentactivitiesinthedormitory;
No
friendsorfamilymembersstayingforthenight;
LowCarbonLife(低碳生活)
It's
adutyforustosaveenergy,
protectourMotherEarthandmakeourlivesbetter.
Notes:
Come
toschoolbybikeorbusinsteadofbycar;
Use
shoppingbagsinsteadofplasticbags;
Turn
offthetapintoiletsafterusingit;
Recycle(循环利用)wateraspossibleasyoucan;
Use
paperonbothsides;
Walk
upstairsintheteachingbuildingsinsteadofusingthelifts.
Turn
offthelightsbeforeleavingtheclassrooms;
Fewereasy﹣boxesintheschoolyardtoreducewhitepollution.
SchoolElectricLibrary
Open
time:
18:
00﹣21:
00onschoolnights;
8:
00am﹣22:
00pm.onweekends.
Librarycards:
¥1foronce,
¥20foramonth,
¥150forayear.
Don'ts:
NofoodphonemuteNophotosNorunningNoclimbing
NofireNosmokingNolitterNopetsDon'tmake
(1)Self﹣studyatnightintheclassroomslastsfor________atschool.A.halfanhour B.anhour
C.oneandahalfhours D.twohours.
(2)Thereare________attentionsforustohavealowcarbonlife.A.four B.five C.eight D.ten.(3)Whatcanwedointheschoolelectriclibrary?________A.Totakepetsintoit.B.TosurfontheInternet.C.Totalkwithothers.D.Tobringfoodanddrink..(4)Whatcanweknowfromtheposters?________A.Weshouldpay¥40foralibrarycardfortwomonths.B.Therearen'tanyliftsintheschoolteachingbuildings.C.Studentscanhaveabirthdaypartyinthedormitory.D.Wecanuseoursmartphonestotakephotosinthelibrary.
Mr.
GuoisateacherfromXi'an.HeaskedhisstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthroughaQRcode(二维码),
"Wespentanhourortwoinclasslearninghowtogenerate(使产生)thecodes,
andintheendeverythinggetseasier."SaidGuo."Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,
theykeepitonWeChat.Then,
eachstudentmakeshisownQRcodeandgivesittome.SoIcanchecktheirworkeverywhereusingmycomputerortelephone."
The
QRcodescanbesenttoMr.Guobyemail,
QQandWeChat.WhenGuoscans(扫描)hisstudents'QRcodes,
theirhomeworkappearsonhisphone.Hefindsthattheirhomeworkbecomesmorecreative,
withmanypictures,
musicandevenvideos.
Guo'sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting."Wearelivingintheinformationage.Manystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers,
whichmakeslearningmorefun."saidTingting,
astudentofGuo's.
"The
paperisnoteasytokeep,
butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare."Guosaid."________isworthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.Idon'twantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes."
However,
someparentsareworried.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.Butinfact,
it'sunnecessary.Studentsstillneedtolookupinformationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomework.Theyonlyusethecodewhentheyhandintheirwork,
whichdoesn'ttakethemtoomuchtime.Alsoforteachers,
itallowsthemtocheckthestudents'workatanytime.Andit'salsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案.
(1)Accordingtothepassage,studentscankeeptheirhomeworkon________.A.WeChat B.QQ
C.email D.blog(博客).
(2)Guo'sstudentsthinkthenewwayis________.A.strange B.boring
C.interesting D.unnecessary.
(3)Whatdoes"it"inParagraph4referto(指代)?________A.Thepaperisnoteasytokeep.B.Keepingandsharingthecodeeasily.C.Tryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.D.Educationitselfisakindofcreation..(4)Someparentsareworried,becausetheythinktheirchildrenwill________.A.talkwithteachersfacetofaceB.spendtoomuchtimeoncomputersorphonesC.notlikethenewwayofhandinginhomeworkD.findtheQRcodestoodifficulttouse.
When
achildistoldheis"uncool",
itcanbeverypainful.Hemaysayhedoesn'tcare,
andevenactinwaysthatareoppositeofcoolonpurpose.Butthesearesimplewaystodealwithsadnessbypretending(假装)it'snotthere.
Helpingachildfeelbetterinschoolhadtobecareful.Ifyousay,
"Whyareyouworriedaboutwhatotherchildrenthinkaboutyou?
Itdoesn'tmatter!"Childrenknowthatitdoesmatter.Instead,
anactivewaymaybebest.Youcouldsay,
"I'mgoingtodoafewthingsforyoutohelpyoufeelbetterinschool."
If
a
boyishavingtroublemakingfriends,
theteachercanhelphim.Theteachercanarrangethingssothathehaschancestousehisabilitiestodothingsforclass.Thisishowtheotherchildrenlearnhowtovaluehisgoodqualitiesandtolikehim.Ateachercanalsoraiseachild'spopularityinthegroupbyshowingthathevaluesthatchild.Itevenhelpstoputhiminaseatnexttoaverypopularchild,
orlethimbeapartnerwiththatchildinactivities,
etc.
Therearethingsthatparentscandoathome,
too.Befriendlywhenyourchildbringsothershometoplay.Encouragehimtoinvitefriendstomealsandthenservethedishestheyconsider"Super".Whenyouplantrips,
picnics,
movies,
andothershows,
inviteanotherchildwithwhomyourchildwantstobefriends.
What
youcandoistogivehimachancetojoinagroupthatmaybeshuttinghimout.Then,
ifhehasgoodqualities,
hecanstarttobuildrealfriendshipofhisown.
(1)An"uncool"childmay________.A.carenothingaboutitB.dosomethinguncoolonpurposeC.developasenseofangerD.pretendtogethurtverymuch.(2)Ateachercanhelpanunpopularchildby________.A.seeingthechildastheteacher'sfavoriteB.askingthechildtodosomethingforpartnersC.forcingotherchildrentomakefriendswiththechildD.offeringthechildchancestoshowhisgoodqualities.(3)Howcanparentshelptheirchildfitinbetter?________A.Bycookingdeliciousfoodforhim.B.Bybeingkindtohisschoolmates.C.Byforcinghimtoinvitefriendshome.D.Bytakinghimtohavepicnicsinthepark..(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?________A.Childrendon'tcareothers'comments(评论)onthem.B.It'sonlyteacher'sworktomakechildrenpopular.C.Parentsshouldtaketheirchildrenoutforpicnicandshowsmoreoften.D.Invitingchildren'sfriendstofamilyactivitiesisgoodforthemtomakefriends..(5)Whichisthebesttitleofthetext?________A.HowanUnpopularChildcanbeHelpedB.WhySomeChildrenareUnpopularC.WhatGoodQualitiesUnpopularChildrenHaveD.WhoCareaboutUnpopularChildren.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求).
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求).
"HereistheshoppingforMrGreen,"saidDad,handingmeabigplasticbag.Dadownedamilkbar,andsometimesIhelpedoutafterschoolwithdeliveries(送货).Wehadourregulars,buttimeswerehard.Dadsaiditwasthehomedeliveriesthatkeptusinbusiness﹣that,andtheteaDadimported(进口)fromFuzhou.Dadwaswell﹣knownforhistea,andpeoplecamefrommilesaroundtobuyit.
IloadedupmybicyclewithMrGreen'sshopping.HisorderalwaysincludedthreepacketsofDad'stea.HowMrGreencoulddrinkthatmuchteaeachweekwasamysterytome.
"Seeyoulater,Chen,"saidDad.
HealwayscalledmebymyChinesename.
Dad'sparentscamefromChinainthe1950s.Ihadaone﹣yuancointheybroughtwiththem.Icycledoutintothesun,wishingIcoulddrive﹣itwouldbesomuchquickertomakedeliveries.
Dadalwayssaidtheexercisewasgoodforme.Iknewhewasright,butI'dalreadydecidedthatwhenIlefthome,thefirstthingIwoulddowasbuyacar.
Ilovedanythingtodowithcars,andI'ddecidedIwouldbeamechanic,althoughIknewitwasn'tDadhadinmindforme.He'dalreadystartedsayingtohisfriends,"WhenChengoestouniversity…"Ifthathappened,Iwouldbethefirstpersoninmyfamilytogo,anditwouldbeagreathonorformydad.Butitwasn'twhatIwanted.
(1)HowdidDadkeephisbusiness?
________
(2)WhatwasMrGreen'sorder?
________
(3)WhendidmygrandparentsleaveChina?
________第三部分写(共两大题,满分5分)V.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺.
Whenwemet,wes________(握住)handswitheachother.
Michaelisalwayst________(渴望)forknowledge.
Thegirlfeelsscaredeverytimeshec________(过)theriver.
Thescientistalwaysdresseshimselfs________(朴素地)andcleanly.
Yourtinyhelpmaybringmuchw________(温暖)topeopleintrouble.VI.书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
目前,越来越多的中学生利用周末来上各种各样的培训机构或请家教.对于这一现象,存在两种不同的观点.有些人认为有必要,因为:
1.可以巩固课堂所学内容;
2.可以学到更多东西.
另一些人认为没有必要,因为:
1.容易养成依赖习惯;
2.学生需要更多的时间休息;
3.许多培训班和家教以盈利为目的.
你的观点:……
请根据以上提示,以IsaTrainingClassorFamilyTeacherNecessary?为题写一篇短文.
参考词汇:巩固strengthen(v.)依赖dependence(n.)
要求:
1.词数:80~100个;
2.开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3.要点齐全,行文连贯,适当发挥.
IsaTrainingClassorFamilyTeacherNecessary?
Moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentsgotomanykindsoftrainingclassesorhavingfamilyteachersattheweekend.Therearetwodifferentviewpointsaboutit.
__________.
参考答案与试题解析安徽省联考中考英语一模试卷I.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.【答案】D【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】看雪!我们出去堆雪人好吗?好主意.【解答】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是看雪!我们出去堆雪人好吗?好主意.A旅途愉快,B根本不,C你是对的,D好主意.
故选:D.2.【答案】B【考点】名词辨析【解析】﹣﹣模型飞机很棒!你是怎么制作的?
﹣﹣这很简单,阅读说明,你也可以.【解答】考查名词.A讨论.B说明.C实验.D消息.结合语境"﹣﹣模型飞机很棒!你是怎么制作的?﹣﹣这很简单,阅读__,你也可以.".可知,应该是"说明".
故选:B.3.【答案】C【考点】不定代词【解析】我喜欢旅行,因为我总能在假期里找到一些有趣的东西.【解答】考查不定代词.A没有动词.B任何东西(通常用于一般疑问句或否定句).C一些东西.D一切.结合语境"我喜欢旅行,因为我总能在假期里找到__有趣的__.".可知,肯定句,应该是"一些东西".
故选:C.4.【答案】B【考点】动词辨析【解析】翻译:我将在前面50米两条路交汇的停车站点接你.【解答】A.fit意思为"适合"
B.meet意思为"见面,相见,此处理解为交汇"
C.face意思"为脸,面对"
D.reach意思为"到达"
句意表达的应是两条路交汇,所以是meet,
故选B5.【答案】C【考点】时态辨析【解析】﹣﹣﹣为什么莫纳昨晚没有接我的电话?
﹣﹣﹣那时候她正在和我们在PattayaKTV唱歌.【解答】答案:C.结合atthattime可知表达的是过去正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时was/were+doing,主语she,故was,故答案是C.6.【答案】A【考点】介词辨析【解析】迈克经常从网上下载音乐并在电脑上欣赏.【解答】考查介词.句意"迈克经常从网上下载音乐并在电脑上欣赏.".第一个空,从网上下载音乐.用from从…第二个空,在电脑上用介词on.
故选:A.7.【答案】C【考点】其他动词短语【解析】警官让他的手下立刻执行他的命令.【解答】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是警官让他的手下立刻执行他的命令.A理解,B解决,C执行,D爆发.
故选:C.8.【答案】B【考点】情态动词【解析】中国人都想知道什么时候我们不必担心我们呼吸的空气。【解答】B考查情态动词。A不可能;B不必;C不应该;D禁止。结合语境“中国人都想知道什么时候我们______担心我们呼吸的空气。”可知,应该是“不必”。故选B。9.【答案】D【考点】宾语从句【解析】﹣﹣你能告诉我Tom在哪吗,我必须找到他.
﹣﹣对不起,我不知道,但是他刚才在这.【解答】答案:D.根据Couldyoutellme,可知本句考查了宾语从句,在宾语从句中应该用陈述句语序,选择BC是疑问句语序,排除掉;再根据Imustfindhim,可知这里是叙述现在的情况,所以时态应该用一般现在时.故选D.10.【答案】D【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级【解析】近期广场舞已经成为中国奶奶们最受欢迎的练习之一.【解答】答案:D
根据fortheChinesegrandmas可知,此处表示比较的范围是"中国的奶奶们",要用形容词的最高级;"最…之一"的表达形式:oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数形式+in/of/at+比较的范围.句中popular的最高级形式是mostpopular,并且形容词最高级前要加定冠词the,意思是"最受欢迎的",
故选:D.11.【答案】C【考点】从属连词【解析】学会写作就是学会思考,如果你把事情写下来,你会更清楚地理解它们.【解答】答案:C.
联系语境并根据前后句子的对比,推测设空处所在句子的句意是"如果你把事情写下来,你会更清楚地理解它们.",其中"youwritethemdown"是"Youwillknowthingsmoreclearly"的条件.所以用if引导条件状语从句.故选C.12.【答案】D【考点】从属连词【解析】Tina太困了,她在桌子上看书时睡着了.【解答】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是Tina太困了,她在桌子上看书时睡着了.后面是一个过去进行时,用while当…的时候.A然后,B直到,C如果.
故选:D.13.【答案】A【考点】副词辨析【解析】明天早晨为了避开车辆高峰,我们必须早出发.【解答】答案:A.
首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思,A:早地;B:安静地;C:慢慢地;D:有礼貌地;根据题干结合推测设空处句子的句意是"明天早晨为了避开车辆高峰,我们必须早出发.",由此判断句子中缺少"early"一词,故答案为A.14.【答案】D【考点】一般将来时的被动语态【解析】句意:现在在网上,当你的订单准备好了的时候,购物更加容易了,而且你需要的东西很快也会邮来。【解答】D考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意:现在在网上,当你的订单准备好了的时候,购物更加容易了,而且你需要的东西很快也会邮来。根据soon可知句子所使用的时态为将来时;再根据thethings作主语,它是send这个动作的承受者,故本句应用被动语态。因此本句应用一般将来时的被动语态:will+be+动词过去分词。故选D。15.【答案】A【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】寒假期间我要去丽江度假.玩得开心.【解答】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是寒假期间我要去丽江度假.玩得开心.A玩得开心,B谢谢,C不客气,D我不知道.
故选:A.II.完形填空(共2小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.【答案】DBACCDACAC【考点】记叙文完形【解析】这篇短文讲述的是作者的妈妈为了救自己的孩子,失去了自己的一只眼睛.作者并不知情,反而为有这样一个丑陋的妈妈感到尴尬.多年后,作者长大离开了妈妈,生活的很幸福.但是当他知道真相的时候,他后悔莫及.【解答】(1)D.考查动词短语及语境的理解.句意:我妈妈只有一只眼睛,因为这样,我从来不希望她在我们学校出现,害怕同学们发现我有一个很丑的妈妈.runout用完,用尽;putout扑灭;comeout出来,出版;findout发现,查明.根据句意可知,作者因为自己的妈妈丑,所以不想让同学们知道这个.故选D.(2)B.考查形容词及语境的理解.句意:我的一些同学问:你的妈妈只有一只眼睛?我感到很生气.happy高兴的,开心的;embarrassed尴尬的;cool凉爽的,酷的;pleased高兴的,愉快的.根据上文的意思可知,作者的妈妈只有一只眼睛,所以他不愿让同学们知道他的妈妈很丑.现在当同学们知道这个事情问作者的时候,作者感到很生气.故选B.(3)A.考查动词及语境的理解.句意:我真希望我的妈妈从这个世界上消失.disappear消失;change改变;come来;go去.根据文意可知,当同学们知道作者的妈妈很丑的时候,作者感到很尴尬,他想让他的妈妈从这个世界上消失,这样同学们就不会嘲笑他了.故选A.(4)C.考查不定代词及语境的理解.句意:我妈妈只是递给我一些药就离开了,什么也没说.everything每件事;something一些事,用在肯定句中;anything任何事,用在否定句中;nothing没什么事.根据句意可知,妈妈什么也没说就走了.故选C.(5)C.考查形容词及语境的理解.句意:在那个时候,我感觉很好,因为我说出了我想说的话,我没有想到我伤害了她的感情.worried担心的;bad坏的,糟糕的;good好的;angry生气的.作者说出了自己长时间想说的话,心理感觉很舒服,但是没有意识到伤害了妈妈的感情.故选C.(6)D.考查动词及语境的理解.句意:那天晚上,我看见妈妈在房间里哭.cooking做饭;working工作;reading读书;crying哭.根据下文Ihatedhertearsfromoneeye以及文意可知,作者的话深深地伤害了妈妈,所以妈妈在哭.故选D.(7)A.考查名词及语境的理解.句意:即使这样,我也很讨厌她那从一只眼睛里流出的眼泪.我做了一个决定:我一定努力学习,离开我的妈妈.decision决定;difference区别,不同;suggestion建议;mistake错误.根据文意可知,作者下决心努力学习,长大后离开妈妈.故选A.(8)C.考查连词及语境的理解.句意:我从来没想过回去看望我的丑妈妈,直到有一天我收到了一封信….if如果,引导条件状语从句;unless除非,如果不;until直到…时候;though虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句.根据文意可知,直到收到这封信的时候,作者才想到去看望妈妈.故选C.(9)A.考查名词及语境的理解.句意:信上说:我的儿子,很抱歉我只有一只眼睛.在你很小的时候,你遇到了一场事故,失去了一只眼睛.accident事故;appointment约定,约会;university大学;habit习惯.根据文意可知,作者小的时候,出了一场事故.故选A.(10)C.考查代词.yours你的;myself我自己;mine我的;yourself你自己,根据Asamom,Icouldn'tstandwatchingyoulivewithonlyoneeye作为一个母亲,我无法忍受看着你用一只眼睛生活,所以,此处是指:我把"我的眼睛"给你.后面没有名词,用名词性物主代词mine.故选C.【答案】ADBADABDBC【考点】记叙文完形【解析】文章大意:本文讲述了作者一次去山里玩时,一只昆虫飞进他的左耳了,一个小女孩说昆明可能只是在山里迷路了,于是把作者带到一个黑暗的地方,捂上作者的右耳,并用手电筒照亮了作者的左耳,一只昆虫寻着光飞了出来.【解答】(1)A考查动词辨析.A表示吹;B表示玩;C表示微笑;D表示推.由常理可知,风一般和吹搭配,此处表示我们享受凉风静静地在我们的耳边吹动,选A.(2)D考查形容词辨析.A表示有帮助的;B表示感谢的;C表示成功的;D表示五颜六色的.结合语境可知此处表示五颜六色的昆虫开心地在空中飞舞,选D.(3)B考查动词辨析.A表示成长;B表示捡,摘;C表示喂养;D表示设计.结合语境可知此处表示我们开心地搞野花和野果子,选B.(4)A考查形容词辨析.A表示蓝色;B表示绿色;C表示橙色;D表示咖啡.由常识可知天是蓝色的,选A,表示我躺在草地上看蓝天,选A.(5)D考查形容词辨析.A表示开心的;B表示吵闹的;C表示自豪的;D表示糟糕的.由Itmadesomanynoises可知我是感觉糟糕的,选D.(6)A考查名词辨析.A表示方法;B表示风格;C表示新闻;D表示习惯.结合语境可知此处表示我的朋友们帮助我找了一些方法来让昆虫出来,选A.(7)B考查短语辨析.A表示受伤;B表示迷路;C表示变累;D表示生气.由Ithappenedtoflyintotheyourear可推测此处表示这只昆虫一定是在山谷里迷路了,选B.(8)D考查副词辨析.A表示深深地;B表示生气地;C表示容易地;D表示冷静地.由I'veanidea可知小女孩是冷静地说,选D.(9)B考查名词辨析.A表示声音;B表示光;C表示噪音;D表示形状.结合语境可知此处表示在电筒的光亮下,选B.(10)C考查动词辨析.A表示吹;B表示想;C表示担心;D表示谈话.结合语境可知此处表示也许我们没有必要担心飞进我们耳朵的昆虫,选C.第二部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分5分)III.补全对话(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项.【答案】C,B,D,G,A【考点】补全对话【解析】迈克刚到一个新城市.他在寻找公寓.他正在和一座公寓的主人通电话.
迈克:你好,我是迈克.关于您的公寓,你能提供更多信息吗?
华特:当然,有什么需要帮忙的吗?
迈克:你的公寓附近有什么交通方式吗?
华特:两个街区之外有个公交车站.
迈克:你知道公交车向哪个方向走吗?
华特:抱歉,我不知道.你可以上网查看.
迈克:好的,我要上网查查.
华特:祝你上网搜索顺利.
迈克:顺便问下,你家附近有购物中心吗?
华特:是的,几站之外有一个.你可以骑共享单车去购物.
迈克:非常感谢.【解答】(1)C.根据下文"Sure,whatcanIhelpyouwith"可知,华特答应了某事,并说愿意帮助对方,故知此处说的是"你能帮助我吗"之类,故选C.
(2)B.根据下文"Thereisabusstopabouttwoblocks(街区)away"可知,华特说两个街区远的地方有个公交车站,故知此处问的是"哪里有公交车站"之类.故选B.
(3)D.根据上文"Doyouknowwhatdirectionthatbustravels"可知,迈克询问公交车向哪个方向走,根据下文"Okay,I'lljustgoonline"可知,迈克同意上网查看,故知此处说的是:我不知道,你可以上网查.故选D.
(4)G.根据上文"Okay,I'lljustgoonline"可知,迈克答应上网查找信息,故知此处说的是:祝你能查找顺利.故选G.
(5)A.根据上文"thereisoneafewstopsaway"可知,华特说几站之外有一个购物中心,故知此处说的是"你可以……去".故选A.IV.阅读理解(共4小题;每小题8分,满分34分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.【答案】DBCA【考点】人物故事类阅读【解析】文章大意;Joe,75岁,一个人生活,有一个美好家庭.一天,他的四个孙子来看望他.那天,他的一块最喜欢的手表找不到了:这块表是他已故妻子送给他的.他的孙子们帮助他找,最后他的一个孙子,让大家安静,通过表发出的声音,找到了表.安静有时很重要.【解答】(1)D.细节理解题.根据文中"Duringonevacation,Joewaspreparinghishomeforthekids:cleaningandbuyingtheirfavoritefoods.",我们可以得知,在孙子们拜访自己之前,Joe都会做一番准备,打扫房子,买孙子孙女们喜欢吃的东西,由此看来,Joe十分期待孙子孙女们的到来.故答案为D.(2)B词汇题.根据文章中"Thewatchwasagiftfromhiswifewhentheirfirstchildwasborn.Joetreasuredthewatchverymuch,especiallyafterhiswife'sdeath.Hewasveryupsetaboutlosingit",我们可以得知这个手表是妻子送给Joe的礼物,在妻子去世后,Joe更加()这个手表,因为手表上有着Joe和妻子共同度过时光的记忆.所以应该对他来说非常珍惜,所以答案为B.(3)C.细节理解题.根据文中倒数第三段Joewassurprisedandaskedhowhewasabletofindit.Thelittleboyreplied:‘Isattherewithoutmakinganoise,andthebarnwassosilent.Afterafewminutes,Iheardthe‘tick,tick'soundandfoundthewatch.‘",我们可以得知,Joe的孙子安静的在谷仓呆了约15分钟,然后根据手表发出的声音找到了手表.故答案为C.(4)A.理解题.根据文章第二段herealizedhelosthisfavoritewatch可知先是手表丢了,所以第一个是e,然后是第三段Oncehisgrandchildrencame孙子们来了,所以接下来是a,然后第6段ThechildrenlookedformorethantwohourswithJoe找了两个小时,所以b是第二个;倒数第三段Onegrandsonwentbacktothebarntolookagain.Joeaskedwhyhewasgoingthereasecondtime.Butthelittleboyjustaskedtheothersnottofollowhimandtokeepsilent一个孩子又回去了,所以d是第四个,最后c,故选择A.【答案】DCBA【考点】广告布告类阅读【解析】短文向我们介绍了三则通知信息,学校寝室的作息时间及注意事项;如何过上低碳环保生活;学校电子图书室的开放时间以及注意事项.【解答】(1)D.细节理解题.根据Students'Dormitory(寝室)提供的信息"Self﹣studyatnight:19:30﹣﹣21:30intheclassrooms."可知,学生在晚上自主学习时间是两个小时,答案为D.(2)C.细节理解题.根据LowCarbonLife(低碳生活)提供的信息可知,要求我们要注意8个方面的问题.答案为C.(3)B.细节理解题.根据SchoolElectricLibrary提供的信息可知,在电子图书馆里禁止带宠物入内;禁止制造噪音,不能与他人交谈;禁止吃喝.故答案为B.(4)A.细节理解题.根据SchoolElectricLibrary提供的信息Librarycards:¥1foronce,¥20foramonth,¥150forayear.可知,办理两个月的借书证我们应该要支付40元.答案为A.【答案】ACCB【考点】人物故事类阅读【解析】文章大意;主要介绍了二维码在实际中的应用,学生们作完作业,可以生成二维码,用邮件、QQ、手机微信等发给老师,老师可以随时随地查看作业.【解答】(1)A细节理解题,根据文章第一段第二句Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeepitonWeChat(微信)学生们可以把作业保存在微信上,故正确答案为A.(2)C细节理解题,根据文中第二段第四句Guo'sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting学生认为这种新的方法很有趣,故正确答案为C.(3)C推理判断题,此句结构为itis+adj.+doingsth..在这句话中it是形式主语,指代的是后半句的tryingtousenewtechnologyineducation,因此在这里it是指尝试把新科技运用到教育中,故正确答案为C.(4)B细节理解题,根据文中第四段第二句Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers家长们担心学生们会花太多时间在电脑和手机上,故正确答案为B.【答案】BDBDA【考点】学习教育类阅读【解析】本文主要讲述的是在学校里的老师以及在家里的父母如何通过一些方法来让自己的孩子更受欢迎.
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