2010-2011学年高中英语 Unit 3 Period Three Using Language同步精品学案 新人教版必修1

PeriodThreeUsingLanguage.1eq\x(WangWeirodeinfrontofmeasusual.(P22))拓展归纳asusual(ascommonlyorhabituallyhappens)是一个固定习语，意思是“照例；和平常或习惯一样”，注意不能把usual错用成了usually；类似的还有：thanusual比平常；outoftheusual与众不同，异常。Asusual，IsleptlatethatSaturdaymorning.和平时一样，那个星期六早晨我起得很迟。Sheisalwaysoutoftheusual.她总是与众不同。判断正误(1)Hecametotheclassroomasusually.(F)(2)Hearrivedearliertodaythanusual.(T)(3)Heusuallycomestoschoolearly.(T)Toclimbthemountainswashardworkbutaswelookedaroundus,weweresurprisedbytheview.（PToclimbthemountainswashardworkbutaswelookedaroundus,weweresurprisedbytheview.（P22）拓展归纳inone’sview以某人的观点pointofview观点inviewof考虑到have...inview作……打算viewon/about...……的观点Thehousehasaviewoverthesea.这座房子面向大海，视野开阔。Whatisyourviewonschoolpunishments?你对学校的处罚有什么看法？Thousandsoftouristscometoviewthegardenseveryyear.每年都有成千上万的游客来参观这些花园。Viewedfromafinancialstandpoint,theshowwasafailure.从经济的角度考虑，这次演出是不成功的。view，sight，scenery，scene(1)view指透过窗户或站在某个高处能观赏到的所有“景物、景致”。(2)sight指人们游览观光的风景、特别值得一看的景物。(3)scenery指一个地区全部的自然景色，如高山、森林、溪流、山谷等，是不可数名词。(4)scene除意为“景物；景致”外，还有“场面”之意，大多包括人和动作在内。用view，sight，scene，scenery的适当形式填空(1)SheenjoyedthebeautifulsceneryinGuilin.(2)Theviewfromthetopofthetowerwasbeautiful.(3)WearegoingtoPairsfortheweekendtoseethesights.(4)Thefootballteam’svictoryproducedscenesofjoyalloverthecountry.考题例证Thepracticeofhangingclothesacrossthestreetisacommon________inmanypartsofthecity.(安徽高考)A．lookB．signC．sightD．appearance答案C解析sight意为“风景”；look意为“表情”；sign意为“迹象，现象”；appearance意为“出现，显露”。3eq\x(AsIlaybeneaththestarsIthoughtabouthowfarwehadalreadytravelled.(P22))beneath，below，under(1)beneath表示“在……下方”时，与表面相接触，常可与below互相替换，但below较常用，beneath多用于正式文体中。(2)below与介词above相对应，常指在某物体之下，但不一定在该物体的正下方。(3)under通常表示处于正下方，与介词over相对应，一般与表面不接触。用beneath，under，below的适当形式填空(1)Thereisaboatunderthebridge.(2)Heisapersonwhoisbelowtheotherstudentsinhisclassinintelligence.(3)Theearthbeneathourfeetisnotround.4eq\x(Weputupourtentandthenweeat.(P22))拓展归纳putup举起，抬起(同raise)；挂起，张贴(反义短语takedown)；建造，搭起(同build)；提供住宿，留宿putaway把……收起来；存放putback放回原处putforward提出，呈上putdown放下；写下，记下；镇压putoff推迟，拖延putout扑灭(火)；伸出puton穿上；上演/上映putone’sheartto全神贯注于putanendto使结束putupwith容忍；忍受完成句子(1)必要时晚上我们可以留宿10个人。Wecanput_up_ten_people_forthenightatapinch.(2)他们在花园里架起了帐篷。Theyput_up_a_tentinthegarden.翻译句子(3)举起手来！Put_your_hands_up!Itwasgreatfunespeciallyasitgraduallybecamemuchwarmer.天气逐渐变得越来越暖和，让我们觉得尤其有趣。Itwasgreatfunespeciallyasitgraduallybecamemuchwarmer.天气逐渐变得越来越暖和，让我们觉得尤其有趣。1用法点拨fun是不可数名词，表示“有趣的人或事”，还可表示“玩笑；嬉戏”。Swimmingintheseaisgreatfunonholiday.假日里在大海中游泳是极有趣的事。Yournewfriendisgreatfun.你的新朋友真有趣。常见习语搭配：havefun玩乐；befondoffun喜欢开玩笑；forfun为了高兴，为了好玩；infun闹着玩的，开玩笑的；makefunof取笑；havealotoffun玩得很开心。翻译句子(1)孩子们在海边玩得真高兴！What_fun_the_children_had_at_the_seaside!(2)我决定学习西班牙语，只是为了好玩。I_decided_to_learn_Spanish，just_for_fun.(3)在晚会上我们玩得很开心。We_had_a_lot_of_fun_at_the_party.2eq\x(Wecanhardlywaittoseethem！我们迫不及待地想要见到他们！)用法点拨canhardlywaittodo/forsth.，cannotwaittodo/forsth.均是固定句式，表示迫不及待地要做某事，急切地要做某事，巴不得立即做某事。Whentheplanelanded，thecouplecouldhardlywaittoseetheirsonatonce.当飞机着陆后，那对夫妇迫不及待地要立即见到他们的儿子。Ican’twaitforhisanswer.我巴不得马上得到他的答复。单项填空—Itissaidthatheiswritinganovel，right?—Yes.I______thenovel.A．couldn’twaittoreadB．can’twaittoreadC．can’twaitD．canhardlywaittoreading答案B沿湄公河而下的旅程第二部分山中一宿虽然是秋天，但是西藏已经开始下雪了。我们的腿又沉又冷，感觉就像大冰块。你看到过雪人骑自行车吗？我们看上去就像那样！一路上，一些身着羊毛大衣的孩子们停下来看着我们。下午晚些时候，我们发现由于天冷我们的水壶都冻上了。然而，湖水在落日的余晖下闪亮如镜，景色迷人。像往常一样，王薇在我的前面。她很可靠，我知道我用不着给她鼓劲儿。上山很艰难，但是当我们环顾四周，(眼前的)景色让我们感到惊奇。我们似乎能看到几百里以外的地方。在某个时刻，我们发现自己置身高处，仿佛骑车穿越云层。然后我们开始下山。这里非常有趣，特别是天气逐渐变得暖和多了。在山谷里，五彩斑斓的蝴蝶翩翩飞舞在我们身旁，我们还看到牦牛和羊群在吃草。这时，我们不得不把帽子、外衣、手套和长裤脱掉，换成T恤衫和短裤。一到傍晚，我们通常就停下来宿营。我们先把帐蓬支起来，然后吃饭。晚饭后，王薇把头放在枕头上就睡着了，而我却醒着。半夜里，天空变得清朗了，星星更亮了。(夜晚)非常安静——几乎没有风，只有篝火的火焰与我们作伴。当我躺在星空下，我想着我们已经走了多远。我们很快就要到达云南的大理，在那里，我们的表兄弟刀卫和宇航将加入我们的行列。我们迫不及待地想要见到他们！Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Sheholdstheworldrecordforlongdistanceswimming.2．MycarisbeingrepairedsoI’mwithouttransportatthemoment.3．Pants，suchasbluejeans，madeintoshortsbycuttingoffpartofthelegs.4．Heinsistedthathehaddoneright.5．Theydiscussedtheweatherandothertopics.6．Thesoldier’sbravedeedsbroughthimhonorandglory.7．Theboyshavedecidedtogocampingnextweek.8．Sheshowsaverypositiveattitudetoherwork.9．Everyspringtheriverfloodsthevalley.10．Heisasstubbornasamule.Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Sorry，Ican’tgoonthetripwithyou.Ihavetogetalloftheworkfinished(finish)beforetheendofthismonth.2．Sinceyouaresobusy，whynotgetsomeoneto_help(help)you?3．Soonhegottheclockgoing(go)again.4．Someteachersliketogivetheirstudentslotsofhomeworkto_do(do)intheirholidays.5．Itisnecessaryto_learn(learn)aforeignlanguageinmoderntime.6．Someyoungpeopleliketodreamofbecoming(become)greatpeopleinthefuture.7．WangWeiinsistedonbeginning(begin)theirjourneyfromthesourceoftheMekongRiver.8．WangWeiinsistedthatherwaywas(be)aproperway.Ⅲ.用恰当的单词或短语的适当形式填空dreamdreamabout,record,givein,compare,changeone’smind,proper,determine,valley,afterthought,finally1.Forthesakeofhishealth，finallyhechanged_his_mindnottogoonsmoking.2．SinceIenteredNo.1MiddleSchoolofTaian，I’vedreamed_aboutgoingtoQinghuaUniversity.3．Hehadtogive_intoherstrongdetermination.4．Thewriterrecordedhisexperience，ideasandafterthoughtsaboutwhattheyhadseen.5．Peopleusuallycomparetheyouthtotherisingsun.6．Thefinalexaminationiscoming.7．Hewillhavetolearntobehaveproperly.8．I’mdeterminedtotakepartintheOlympicGamesin2012.9．Valleysarestretchoflandbetweenhillsormountains,oftenwithriversflowingthroughthem.10．Thefilmwasmadefirstandthemusicwasaddedasanafterthought.Ⅳ.句型转换1．Hissisterboughthimabeautifulbag.Itwashissisterwhoboughthimabeautifulbag.2．Sheseemedtobeexcitedaboutthisjourney.Itseemedthatshewasexcitedaboutthisjourney.3．Maryadvisedmetobuythatjacket.Iagreed.Marypersuadedmeto_buy/intobuyingthatjacket.4．Iaskedher，“Didyoulookatthemap？”Iaskedherwhethershehadlookedatthemap.5．Jacksonwillcometothepartytonight.Jacksoniscomingtothepartytonight.6．Hegotupearlysothathecouldcatchthefirstbus.Hegotupearlyinordertocatchthefirstbus.7．Thisisabook.Itscoverisyellow.Thisisabookwhosecoverisyellow.8．Heinsistedourgoingtotheparty.Heinsistedwegototheparty.9．Inthefactory，hepunishedthatthief.Itwasinthefactorythathepunishedthatthief.10．Wewantverymuchtoseethem.Wecanhardlywaittoseethem.Ⅴ.完成句子1．Imagine_that_the_earth_were_flat(假如地球是平的)，whatwouldhappen?2．Iwouldliketohavea_chance_to_go_abroad(一个出国的机会)．3．Pleaseget_the_child_dressed(请给孩子穿上衣服)．Wedon’thavemuchtime.4．Tominsistedthatwe(should)_start_a_little_earlier(我们应该早点动身)．5．Once_water_is_boiling(一旦水开始沸腾了)，itstemperaturenolongerrises.6．Itwas_yesterday_morning_that(是昨天上午)ImetMr.Smithinthestreet.7．Ontheway，theboykept_asking_me(不断地问我)manystrangequestions.8．Theaccidentmadethreedeaths，including_a_woman/a_woman_included(包括一位女性)．Ⅵ.单项填空1．Theboyhasabadattitude________hisschoolwork.A．withB．inC．forD．towards答案D解析attitude与to或towards搭配。2．Thedisc，digitally________inthestudio，soundedfantasticatthepartythatnight.A．recordedB．recordingC．toberecordedD．havingrecorded答案A解析根据句意可知，唱片已被录制好，故选A项，过去分词作定语表示被动和已经完成的动作。C项表示将来，与所提供的情景矛盾。3．Wasitintherestaurant________wehaddinnerlastSaturday________youleftyourwallet?A．where；whereB．where；thatC．that；whereD．that；that答案B解析本句为强调句，被强调的地点状语intherestaurant中又含有一个where引导的定语从句，强调句的引导词应用that/who。4．Yourshorts________toodirty.ShallIclean________foryou?A．is；itB．are；themC．is；themD．are；it答案B解析shorts短裤，单独作主语时，谓语动词用复数，对应的代词也用复数；若与pair搭配，谓语动词的单复数取决于pair的单复数。5．Itwasbecauseofthebadweather________thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.A．soB．sothatC．whyD．that答案D解析本句为强调句，强调部分为becauseofthebadweather，引导词应用that。6．—I’mtakingmydrivingtesttomorrow.—________.A．CheersB．GoodluckC．ComeonD．Congratulations答案B解析cheers为祝酒用语，意为“干杯”；goodluck“祝你好运”，为祝愿用语；comeon表催促时，“快点儿”；表激励时，意为“加油！加把劲！”；congratulations为成功时的祝贺语。B项符合语境。7．Hedoesn’tagree________myideabutIagree________whathesaid.A．on；withB．to；toC．to；withD．with；to答案C解析第一空可以用to或with，但第二空只能用with，其后跟所说的内容。8．—Howlong________inHongKong?—Forjusttheweekend.I’llbebacknextMondaymorning.A．haveyoustayedB．areyoustayingC．didyoustayD．doyoustay答案B解析根据答语“I’llbebacknextMondaymorning.”判断，询问的是“你将要在香港呆多久？”，故选B项，用进行时态表示将来。9．Hisfatherinsisted________him，butheinsistedhe________nothingtodowiththematter.A．onpunishing；shouldhaveB．hepunished；hadC．onpunishing；hadD．hepunish；shouldhave答案C解析insistonsth./doingsth.为固定搭配，意思是“坚持做某事”；第二空的insist是“坚持说”的意思，因此后面的从句不用虚拟语气。10．Somepeopleoftenwriteabouttheirtravelsin________iscalledatraveljournal.A．thatB．whichC．whatD．where答案C解析in后的宾语从句缺少主语，that在名词性从句中不能充当句子成分，which引导的从句不可作介词的宾语，where在从句中不能作主语，故A、B、D三项均不正确。what等于thethingthat。11．________hedecidedtogotherealone，noneofuscanstophim.A．OnceB．UnlessC．BeforeD．Since答案A解析once在这里引导时间状语从句，意思是“一旦……”。12．IliketogetupearlysothatIcangetplentyofwork________beforelunch.A．todoB．doingC．doneD．beingdone答案C解析getsth.done为固定搭配，意思是“把事情做完”，A项有一定的干扰性，可以说getsb.todosth.。13．They________intouchsincetheygraduated.A．wereB．havelostC．havegotD．havekept答案D解析since多与完成时态连用，表示“自从……以来”。B项结构不对，C项不能与一段时间连用。14．Cometomeearlytomorrowmorning.IfI________，wakemeup.A．sleepB．willbesleepingC．wasstillsleepingD．amstillsleeping答案D解析此题考查正确使用现在进行时表示将来的能力。句意为：明天早晨早些到我这里来。如果那时我还睡着，就把我叫醒。15．—Haveyoumadeupyourmind________thechancetogotoFrance?—No.I’mpracticing________theFrenchlanguage.A．togiveup；tolearnB．togiveup；learningC．givingup；tolearnD．givingup；learning答案B解析makeupone’smind意为“决定”，后可接不定式或that从句；practice意为“练习”，后接名词或动词­ing形式。Ⅶ.阅读表达Harryiseighteennow.Hestudiesinamiddleschool.Hisparentslikehimverymuchandhopehecanbecomeafamousman.Sotheyoftentellhimtostudyhardandtheydoallforhim.Theycallhimatsixinthemorning，afterbreakfasthisfathertakeshimtoschoolinacarandintheafternoon，assoonastheyoungmancomesback，thesupperisready.Ofcourse，heneverwasheshisclothesorgoestobuysomethingintheshops.OnceHarry’sfatherwassenttoLondononbusiness.Hewouldstaythereforhalfayear.Leaving，hetoldhiswifetotakecareoftheirson.The_woman_had_to_get_up_earlier_and_did_all_that_her_husband_did_before.Andtwomonthslatershewassotiredthatshewasillinbed.Nowtheyoungmangotintotrouble.Hecouldn’tdoanyhousework.Hehadtodoashismothertoldhim.Evenhedidn’tknowwheretogetonthebus!YesterdayHarry’smotherfoundhisshoeswerewornoutandtoldhimtobuyanewpairintheshop.Buthedidn’tknowhowtochoose.Thewomanhadasighandgavehimashoepatternandtoldhimtobuyapairofshoeshimself.It’sSaturdaytodayandHarrydoesn’tgotoschool.Withapoliceman’shelp，hefoundashop.Theshopkeeperwasfriendlytohim.Themanbroughtalotofshoesandaskedhimtochoose.Whenhewastryingonapair，suddenlyherememberedsomethingandtookthemoff.Themanwassurprisedandasked，“What’sthematter，youngman？”“________”1．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage？(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)答案A_Shoe_Pattern2．Harry’sparentsdoallinsteadofhimbecause________.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)答案they_hope_he_spends_all_his_time_on_study3．Pleasefillintheblankattheendofthelastparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)答案I’m_sorry，I’ve_left_the_shoe_pattern_at_home.4．Whatdoyouthinkofthestory？Why？(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)答案Nowadays_teenagers_are_so_dependent_that_they_could_do_nothing_except_study.5．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphintoChinese.答案这位妇女只能起得更早，做她丈夫以前所做的全部事情。Ⅷ.书面表达假设你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Nick将于八月来四川旅游，特发来电子邮件询问有关旅游景点的情况。请根据下表所提供的要点，回一封电子邮件，并表示盼望他的到来。旅游资源许多世界著名风景名胜，如九寨沟(海子；清澈见底；色彩斑斓)都江堰水利工程(2000多年历史；仍在发挥作用)相关信息气候适宜，交通方便注意：1.词数120～150，电子邮件的格式及开头已为你写好(不计入总词数)。2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3．参考词汇：省份province；海子lake；都江堰水利工程DujiangyanIrrigationProjectDearNick，I’mgladtohearthatyou’recomingtoSichuaninAugust.Yourssincerely，LiHua参考范文DearNick，I’mgladtohearthatyou’recomingtoSichuaninAugust.You’vemadethewisechoicetotravelhere.SichuanProvinceisrichintouristattractionsandhasmanyworld­famousplacesofinterest，suchasJiuzhaigouandDujiangyanIrrigationProject.Jiuzhaigouiswellknownforitsbeautifullakes,ofwhichthewaterisclearandlookscolorful.Itcaninspirevisitors’imagination.AnotherattractionisDujiangyanIrrigationProject.Itwasbuiltover2,000yearsagoandisstillplayinganimportantpartinirrigationtoday.Besides，theniceweatherandconvenienttransportationherecanmakeyo