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2021-2022学年安徽省亳州市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
2.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
3.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
4.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
6.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
7.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
9.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
10.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
11.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
12.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
13.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
14.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
15.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
16.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
17.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
18.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
二、词汇与语法(10题)21.Asfaras__________,Octoberisthebesttimeforyourholiday.
A.IseeB.IthinkC.I’mconcernedD.itgoes
22.Anothersubwayhasbeen__________operationsincelastDecember.
A.underB.inC.onD.with
23.Wedidn’tknowhistelephonenumber;otherwisewe________him.
A.hadtelephone
B.wouldtelephone
C.musthavetelephoned
D.wouldhavetelephoned
24.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.
A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon
25.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.
A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin
26.—Goodevening.I______toseeMary.—Oh,goodevening.I'msorry,butsheisnotin.A.cameB.comeC.havecomeD.hadcome
27.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?
A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy
28.Thereareno________seatsforthosewhoarelatefortheshow.
A.availableB.enoughC.suppliedD.make
29.I'mgladyoutoldmeabouttheshowbeingcancelled,__________I'dhavetraveledallthewaytoGlasgowfornothingA.otherwiseB.becauseC.thereforeD.however
30.Youmighthavetheaccidentifyouhad________hadyourheadlightson.
A.missedB.avoidedC.escapedD.dismissed
三、汉译英(10题)31.你可以依赖于我的帮助。
32.(如果你听从我的劝告),youwillprobablysucceed.
33.(商店都关门了),thestreetlookeddeserted.
34.I'dlikeyoutodescribetomyfriendyourexcitingadventuresinAfrica(像你向我描述过的那样).
35.他今天又迟到了。我确保他明天不会迟到。
36.(面对艰巨的任务),wehadbetteractonthesuggestionsmadeatthemeeting.
37.Althoughhethoughthewashelpinguswiththejob,(但他只是在碍我们的事).
38.(就英语而言),youaremuchbetterthanI.
39.每当我学习中遇到困难,他总是来帮助我。
40.(尽管天气不好),thefootballgamewentonandtheaudiencestayedthere,cheeringfortheirfavoriteplayers.
四、语法与词汇(10题)41.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
42.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
43.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.
44.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.
45.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).
46.Agoodadvertisementshouldnotarouse______inthepublic.(resist)
47.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.
48.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.
49.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.
50.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.
五、阅读理解(10题)51.
Mrs.Robsonhadlivedinthehouse______.
A.sinceshehadsoldherflat
B.forlessthanadecade
C.sinceshehadbeenborn
D.formorethantenyears
52.
AllofthefollowingaretheresultsofburninggarbageEXCEPT______
A.theheatproducedisusedtoboilwater
B.thesteamproducedisusedtomakeelectricity
C.thegarbageburnedisturnedintofossilfuels
D.thesteamproducedisusedtoheatbuildings
53.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.NewYorkersareusuallyopenwithstrangers.
B.PeoplefromtheSouthareusuallyconsideredgoodhosts.
C.ThefriendliestAmericanstravelfromplacetoplace.
D.Differentpartshavedifferentcustomsandhabits.
54.
Travelinghasnowbecomeahighlyorganizedbusiness______.
A.sowecantravelanywherewithoutdifficulty
B.becauseweareprovidedwithallkindsofconvenientmeansfortraveling
C.becausetravelingorganizationscanbefoundinthecountriestheworldover
D.sotravelershaveincreasedrapidly
55.Sofarasthebroadcastinghoursdevotedtoentertainmentareconcerned,______.
A.theJapanesefigureisthehighestintheworld
B.theU.S.figureissmallerthantheU.K.figure
C.theU.K.figureissecondtotheJapanesefigure
D.theCanadianfigureishigherthanthatofanyothercountry
56.Dinosaurscientistscanprobablyknowwhetherdinosaursweregoodparentsby______.
A.watchingmanykindsofanimals
B.studyingdinosaurs'livingrelatives
C.followingthetracksleftbehind
D.workingondug-outdinosaureggs
57.
Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe______.
A.CurrentSituationinEducation
B.EducationSysteminPublicSchool
C.BalanceinEducation
D.ImportanceofTeachingScienceandTechnology
58.
InRedwoodCity,policecanheargunfirewithin______.
A.fiveseconds
B.sevenseconds
C.sevenminutes
D.thirtyseconds
59.Itwas______thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies.
A.theAmericanNavy
B.someearlyintercontinentaltravelers
C.thosewhoearnedalivingfromthesea
D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable
60.Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace;theyareneverlateforwork;theyreturntheirbooksontimetothelibrary;theyrememberpeople'sbirthdays;andtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Hillissuchaman.
Mr.Hillworksinabank,andlivesalone.Theonlyfamilyhehasisinthenexttown:hissisterlivestherewithherhusband,andherson,Jack.Mr.Hilldoesnotseehissister,orherfamily,fromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasnotforgottenoneofJack'sseventeenbirthdays.
LastweekMr.Hillhadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime,drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast;heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Justthen,therewasaknockatthedoor.Heopenedthedoor,tofindapolicemanstandingonthedoor-step.
"WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr.Hillaskedhimself."HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"
"Hello,Uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"MynameisJack."
Mr.Hill______.
A.worksinabankbyhimself
B.livesinabankandworksbyhimself
C.livesbyhimselfandworksinabank
D.livesinabankbyhimself
六、作文(1题)61.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
2.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
3.C
4.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
5.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
6.C
7.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
8.C
9.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
10.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
11.B
12.B
13.D
14.B
15.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
16.D
17.D
18.A
19.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
20.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
21.C
22.B
23.Dwouldhavedonesth与musthavedonesth都表示对过去时间里可能发生的事情的推测后者语气较强,具有"肯定","务必"的意思;前者有“本来要/会”的意思。本句的意思是:“我们不知道他的电话号码,否则我们本来会打电话给他的。”所以应选D
24.D
25.D
26.C
27.B
28.A本题测试的是词义辨析。本句的意思是:“现在没有空位给迟到的观众”。Aavailable是“可获得、可用的”的意思,可做后置定语,例如:shoesavailableinyoursizeBenough“足够的”,用在复数或者不可数名词前。Csupply是“提供”的意思,用法是supplysbwithsth/supplysthtosb,不与forsb搭配Dmake是动词原形,“制作、使成为”之意,在此句中不能做定语。所以应选A
29.A
30.B本题测试的是词义辨析。本句的意思是:“如果你开着前灯,你本可以避免车祸的发生。”给出的四个答案中,A.miss是“错过,避免”的意思,例如:Thetwoplanesmisseddisasterbyafewincheswhentheynearlycollided.B.avoid的意思是“避免发生某事”(preventsthfromhappening),例如:Iturnedtothesideoftheroadtoavoidacollision.C.escape做及物动词是“(人)逃避,避开”的意思,例如:Wegosouthtoescapethewinter.D.dismiss(from)是“解雇,开除,遣散”的意思,比较正式,例如:Ifyouarelateagain,you’llbedismissed(fromyourjob).选项A、B、C、都有“避免”的意思,但只有Bavoid含有采取主观行动避免灾难发生的意思。
31.Youcancountonmyhelp.
32.Ifyoufollowmyadvice
33.Withalltheshopsclosed
34.asyouhavedescribedthemtome
35.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.
36.Facedwithadifficulttask
37.hewasjustinourway
38.AsfarasEnglishisconcerned
39.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudieshecametohelpme.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudies,hecametohelpme.
40.Inspiteofthebadweather
41.beautify
42.honorable
43.resistance
44.suitable
45.intelligently
46.resistance
47.astonishment
48.application
49.Biochemistry
50.favor
51.D解析:此考题为细节题。文章的第1段最后两句告诉我们:Sinceher
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