2022年内蒙古自治区乌兰察布市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2022年内蒙古自治区乌兰察布市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

2.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

3.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

4.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

5.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

6.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

7.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

8.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

9.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

10.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

11.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

12.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

13.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

14.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

15.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

16.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

17.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

18.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

19.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

20.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

二、补全对话(10题)21.58请选择最佳答案填入()

22.

第56题请将正确答案填在第56空。

23.――I'vegotyourinvitation．Oh，good．――＿＿＿＿

A．Canyoucome?

B．Thanksalot．

C．I'lltakeit．

D．MayIhelpyou?

24.

第58题请将第58处填上正确答案。

25.

第60题请将60处填上正确答案.

26.

第59题请将第59处填上正确答案。

27.请在第____处填上正确答案。

28.59.Shopassistant:______,Sir?Customer.Iamlookingforthemen'swearsection.

29.Lily:I’mreallymadatMomandDad.Ann:Why?Whathavetheydone？Lily:Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.Ann:Oh,__________!It’sabeautifulcoat.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.don’tcomplainD.comeon

30.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――＿＿＿＿

A．SodidI

B．Oh．haven'tyou?

C．Gladtomeetyou

D．It'sasmallworld．

三、完型填空(10题)31.【B1】

A.wasB.sawC.hadD.wanted

32.(44)

A.orderedB.boughtC.cookedD.finished

33.(64)

A.singleB.pieceC.pageD.other

34.

A.toB.forC.possiblyD.actually

35.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A．country

B．universe

C．world

D.area

36.请在第______处填上正确答案。

A．records

B．speakers

C．sounds

D．candidates

37.(57)

A.withtheresultthat

B.exceptthat

C.duetothatfactthat

D.forthat

38.【B12】

A.pointB.customC.ideaD.plan

39.【B9】

A.withB.asC.overD.for

40.(58)

A.greatB.agreatC.suchrapidD.sucharapid

四、英译汉(10题)41.Teachingissupposedtobeaprofessionalactivityrequiringlongandcomplicatedtraining.

42.Inpractice,thisisanadvantagetotheaeroplane,whichisalreadyatagoodheightwhenitreachesthepolarregionandsodoesnottoclimb,whileatthesametimecoldairkeepsthecloudsdownlow.(Passage1)

43.Theyarebeginningtogaininsightintomanywaysleft-handeddifferfromright-handedbyconsideringhowtheirbrainswork.

44.(Aslongasyouclearyourdeskbythisevening),youcanhavetomorrowoff.

45.Mostattempttopayfeesdirectlyoutoftheirincome,othersmmtograndparentsforhelpandsomearrangeforschoolfeestobepaidoutofloanssecuredontheirproperty.

46.Therespectinwhichhewasheldpartlyowingtothemanhimself,withhiswarmfriendliness,hisgoodsense,hisurbanity,hisgayspirits,hisartisticintegrity,hisloveofboththeOldWorldandtheNew.(Passage1)

47.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.(passage2)

48.Thefactthatspaceexplorationhasincreaseddramaticallyinthepastthirtyyearsindicatesthatweareveryeagertolearnallwecanaboutoursolarsystem.

49.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime.

50.Thelastcenturysawasteadygradualincreaseinliteracy,andthusinthenumberofreaders.

五、阅读理解(10题)51.OneofBritain’sfewdistinctivecontributionstotheworldculturemaybedoomed,accordingtoasurveythatsuggestsholidaypostcardsarebeingemailedandtextedextinction.Morethanhalfofthe1000holiday-makersinterviewedsaidtheyhaddecidedtosendfewercards,turninginsteadtotheirelectronicrivals.Aquarteroftherespondentsdismissedpostcardsasold-fashionedandslowtoarrive.Afurther14%admittedthatthinkingofsomethingtofillthespacewastoochallenging,comparedwithacallhome.AlthoughofficiallyinventedbyaHungarian,EmanuelHerrmann,1869,theideaofillustratedcardswastakenupwithmostenthusiasminVictorianBritain,joiningGothicarchitectureandlandscapegardeningasfieldsinwhichthecountryexcelled.“IftheBritishpostcarddidbecomeextinctwewouldloseforeversomethingofgreatimportancetothenation,”saidChrisMottersheadofThomsonHoliday,whichcommissionedthepollMarieAngelouofSussexUniversity,whohasinvestigatedtheimportanceofsendingandreceivingpostcards,backedhim.“Postcardsarenothinglikephonecalls,instanttextinganddirectphotoshotsviamobile,”shesaid.“Alltheseareuseful,practicaldevices,butpostcardsoffersomethingelse,somethingadditionalthatisnotmundaneandsimplyfunctional,butimaginativeandpersonal.Theycanevoketherealatmosphereofourholidayinawaythatnothingelsecando.They’realsoformorethanamoment–withsomepeopleaddingthemtocollectionsbuiltupoveryearsandyears.”Postcard-collecting,ordeltiology,isthirdonlytocoinsandstampsinBritain’salliedtraditionofcollectingthings.Thecountry’suniquelypostcard-relatedachievementsincludetheinventionin1902ofthe“dividedback”.Withtheaddresstakinguphalfofthewritingarea,briefpostcardscribesbecametheprecursortotoday’scryptictextmessages.Basedonthesurvey,theconclusionisthat__________.A.holidaypostcardswerenotpopularamongthoseinterviewed

B.halfoftheBritisharethinkingofquittingpostcards

C.holidaypostcardsmayhaveagloomyfuture

D.aquarteroftheinterviewedthrewawaytheirpostcards

52.HowdidFranksaveLisa?查看材料

A.Byliftinghertotheplatform．

B.Byhelpingherrisetoherfeet．

C.Bypullingheralongtheground．

D.Bydraggingherawayfromtheedge．

53.Agoodtitleforthepassageis______.

A.ModernAgeHasChangedWomen'sPlaceinSociety

B.ModernTechnologyLiberatesWomen

C.TheLabourDivisionHelpsWomen

D.AChangeofWomen'sPosition

54.Accordingtothepassage,"FloresHuman"______.

A.livedapartlyhumanlife

B.wasabranchofHomosapiens

C.usedtoolsbeforeHomosapiensarrived

D.hadabrainaslargeasacommonchimp's

55.

Accordingtothepassage,someonewhoexaminesbacteriausingonlyamicroscopethatmagnifies100timeswouldsee______.

A.tinydots

B.small"hairs"

C.largerods

D.detailedstructures

56.根据下列材料回答下列各题。

WhenIBeganreadingCatch-22，IthoughtitwasafarcicalsatireonlifeintheUnitedStatesArmyAirForce．LaterIBelievedthatMr．Hellerstargetwasmodemwarandallthosewhoareresponsibleforwagingit．StilllateritseemedthathewasattackingsocialorganizationandanyonewhoDerivespowerfromit．ButBytheendoftheBookithadBecomeplaintomethatitis—nootherphrasewillDo—tllehumanconditionitselfwhichistheobjectofMr．Heller，sout．ragedfhryandDisgust．

Areviewermustalwayskeepananxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrecy．Ifheannouncestoomanymasterpiecesherisksinflation(thoughitissometimesforgottenBysomeofUSthatthecowardiceofperpetualcrabbing(挑剔)receivesitsownkindofpunishment)．ItDoesnotseemmanyweekssincelwasproclaimingthatMalcolmLowry’sUndertheVolcanoisoneofthegreatEnglishnovelsofthecentury；andnotlongBeforethatlwasurgingthatattentionshouldBepaidtothemagnificentandneglectedtalentofWilliamGerhardi．

ButattheriskofinflationIcannothelpwritingthatCatch-22isthegreatestsatiricalworkinEnglishsinceErewhon．ForthefactisthatallmysuccessiveinterpretationsofthisBooknowseemtohaveBeenaccurate，eveniftheearlieroneswerealsoincomplete．TheBookhasanim．menseandDevastating(讽刺的)theme，butthisthemeisillustrated，asitshouldBe，bvmeaJlsofanobservedreality．

IamnotsuggestingthatCatch—22isarealisticaccountoflifeinthewar—timeAirForceofAmericaoranyothercountry．Themethodofsatireistoinflate(放大)realitysothatallitspartiallyconcealedBlemishes(缺点)turnintomonstrousandapparentDeformations．Theefiectofgoodsatireistomakeuslaughwithhorror．Andthismeansthatsocialandpersonale-vilswhichareBeingsatirizedmusthaveBeenthere，andmustBefeltBythereadertoBethereeyenwhileheislaughingattheresultsofthesatiristsinflatingimagination．（）ThepassageseemstoBefrom________.A.A.areviewofafilm

B.aBookabouttheU．S．AirForce

C.anessayonsatire

D.areviewofaBook

57.

Theword"sight"inthefirstpara.Means______.

A.asmallpresentorgift

B.akindofpostcard

C.thepowerofseeing

D.somethingthatyoucansee

58.PassageTwoManypeoplehopethatthewholeworldwillonedayspeakacommonlanguage.OvertheYears,peoplehavemadeupnewlanguageswiththisaim.Atleastsixhundredlanguageshavebeendevelopedinthesearchforalanguagewhichallhumanbeingswouldbeabletospeak.Themostfamousone,Esperanto(世界语),wastheideaofLudwigZamenhof,adoctorinWarsaw.Hepublishedabookabouthisnewlanguagein1887.ToencouragepeopletolearntheLanguage,hemadeitassimpleaspossible.Esperantohasneverbeenacceptedasanofficialworldlanguage,butithasbeensuggestedasanauxiliarylanguage.By1950ithadbeentaughttooneandahalfmillionspeakers,anditwasspokeninsixhundredschools.TodayEsperantoisspokenbyabouteightmillionpeople,andmorethanonehundrednewspapersandmagazinesinthelanguagearepublishedregularlythroughouttheworld.ThousandsofbookshavebeenwritteninEsperanto,includingthosetranslatedfromotherlanguages.TodaytheneedforanewauxiliarylanguagelikeEsperantoseemslessobvious.ThroughoutthiscenturyEnglishhasgrownmoreandmoreimportant.Ithasbecomeasecondlanguageformanymillionsofpeople.ThefactthatmorearelearningEnglishshowsthattheuseofEnglishisstillgrowingworldwide.Noonewoulddenytheusefulnessofworldlanguage,butnotmanypeoplethinkthatEsperantoislikelytoplaysucharole.Overtheyears,peoplehavemadeupnewlanguagesinthehopethat______.

A.allpeoplewillbeabletospeakacommonlanguage

B.peoplewilllearnaforeignlanguagebetter

C.peoplecanunderstandeachotherbetter

D.peoplewillbeabletospeakseverallanguages

59.

Generallyspeaking,amancantell______differentodors.

A.fivemillion

B.morethan10000

C.fewerthan10000

D.nomorethan10000

60.Whenyousendaletterorapostcard,youhavetoputstampsontheenvelopeoronthecard.Whendidpeoplefirstbegintousestamps?Whowasthefirsttothinkofthisidea?

Intheearlynineteenthcentury,peopledidnotusestamps.Theyhadtopaypostage(邮费)whentheyreceivedletters.Sometimestheydidn'twanttoreceivealetteratall,buttheyhadtopaymoneyforit.Theywereunhappyaboutthis.Thepostagewashighatthattime,becausethepostofficeshadtosendmanypeopletogetthepostage.

RowlandHillwasaschoolteacherinEngland.Hewasthefirsttothinkofusingstampsin1850s.Hethoughtitwouldbemucheasierforpeopletousestamps.Peoplecouldgotothepostofficetobuystampsandputthemonenvelopesbeforetheysenttheletters.Thepostofficecouldjustputseals(邮戳).onthestampssothatpeoplecouldnotusethestampsagain.Inthisway,thepostofficedidnotneedtosendpostmentogetpostage.Itonlyneededfewerpostmentosendletters.

Peoplebegantousestamps______.

A.atthebeginningofthenineteenthcentury

B.inthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury

C.morethantwohundredyearsago

D.whenpeoplefirstsentlettersandpostcards.

六、作文(1题)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

2.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

3.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

4.B

5.B

6.B

7.D

8.A

9.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

10.B

11.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

12.A

13.C

14.A

15.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

16.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

17.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

18.C

19.C

20.D

21.F

22.F

23.A

24.H

25.G

26.G

27.G

28.H

29.D

30.D

31.C解析：dreamleverhad曾做过的梦。定语，说明什么dream。

32.C解析：cookedfor45peoplehotmeals=cookedhotmealsfor45people。A选项ordered的意思是“订餐”，与其前的helpedinthekitchen“帮厨”的意思不相吻合，故不用。

33.A解析：词语搭配题。everysingle+名词，强调“每一个”。

34.A理解推断题。express是动语，前面用不定式符号to，表示目的。

35.C这之后，夏季奥运会每四年就会在世界不同城市举行。

36.D听听那些在政府办公室的候选人怎么说吧。

37.A解析：根据上下文逻辑，应为因果关系，withtheresultof意为“结果、所以”，符合句子逻辑和意思，故应选A。

38.C解析：本题为固定搭配题。Itisagoodideatodo…意为“做……是个好主意”。本句大意为：吃饭时，给孩子少一点是个好主意，让他自己再来要第二次。

39.D解析：本题为固定搭配题。takesth．forgranted意为“认为……理所当然”。本句大意为：要理所当然地认为孩子对一切都喜爱。

40.A

41.教学应当是职业性的活动需要经过长期和复杂的训练。教学应当是职业性的活动，需要经过长期和复杂的训练。

42.实践中这对飞机有利因为当它到达北极时不用爬升就已经处于一个很好的高度了同时冷空气也使云层降低。实践中，这对飞机有利，因为当它到达北极时不用爬升就已经处于一个很好的高度了，同时，冷空气也使云层降低。

43.通过研究其大脑的工作方式他们开始对左撇子与右撇子在许多方面的不同之处有了更深入的了解。通过研究其大脑的工作方式，他们开始对左撇子与右撇子在许多方面的不同之处有了更深入的了解。

44.只要你能在今晚以前将案头工作做完只要你能在今晚以前将案头工作做完

45.大多数人试图直接从收入中支付学费有些人向祖父母求援有些人则用财产抵押所得的收入来安排学费开支。大多数人试图直接从收入中支付学费，有些人向祖父母求援，有些人则用财产抵押所得的收入来安排学费开支。

46.他受到的尊重部分归功于他这个人本身归功于他的热情友好、他的良好的判断力、他的文雅、他的快乐、他的艺术整体性以及他对新旧两个世界同等的热爱。他受到的尊重部分归功于他这个人本身，归功于他的热情友好、他的良好的判断力、他的文雅、他的快乐、他的艺术整体性以及他对新旧两个世界同等的热爱。

47.这样孩子们才更可能在长大后变得聪明机智。这样孩子们才更可能在长大后变得聪明机智。

48.过去30年间空间探测的急剧发展这一事实表明我们非常渴望充分了解我们的太阳系。过去30年间空间探测的急剧发展这一事实表明我们非常渴望充分了解我们的太阳系。

49.一说错就去纠正小孩子永远学不会说话。一说错就去纠正，小孩子永远学不会说话。

50.上个世纪目睹了受教育人数缓慢但稳定的增长能阅读的人数也随之增加了。上个世纪目睹了受教育人数缓慢但稳定的增长，能阅读的人数也随之增加了。

51.C

52.A事实细节题。

【应试指导】从