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2022-2023学年河北省邢台市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
2.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
3.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
4.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
5.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
6.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
7.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
8.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
9.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
10.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
11.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
12.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
13.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
16.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
19.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
20.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
二、补全对话(10题)21.第52题________
查看材料
22.请在第______处填上答案。
23.请在第____处填上正确答案。
24.根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上,这些句子必须符合表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。提示:一顾客去鞋店买皮鞋,店员问清楚鞋码大小后,给顾客拿鞋。顾客试穿后,认为合适,要买下它,并将鞋款交给店员。店员将应找回的零钱退给顾客。Shop-assistant:(1)?Customer:Iwanttobuyapairofleathershoes.Shop-assistant:(2).Customer:Size40,please.Shop-assistant:Yes,sir.Hereyouare.Customer:MayItrythemon?Shop-assistant:(3)?Customer:Ok.I'lltakethispair.(4)?Shop-assistant:Forty-fiveYuan,sir.Customer:Hereisthemoney,fiftyYuan.Shop-assistant:Thankyou.(5).Good-bye,sir.Customer:Good-bye..Good-bye,sir.Customer:Good-bye.
25.
第56题请将第56处填上正确答案。
26.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
27.
第60题请将第60处填上正确答案。
28.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A.Anythingwrongwithyou?B.That'ssplendid!C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.D.Youlookveryexcited.E.Icanquitebelieveit.F.Isay,couldn'tweallgoandseeitandshoutforJan'steam?G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.H.Don'tmentionit.56、请选择最佳答案填入()
29.
第60题请将正确答案填在第60空。
30.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?
三、完型填空(10题)31.________查看材料
A.thenB.whenC.suddenlyD.And
32.but【C3】______eighthoursisenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.A.seldomB.sometimesC.alwaysD.generally
33.(48)
A.whereverB.whereC.whenD.why
34.
A.bothB.inC.betweenD.before
35.(59)
A.tocomeB.comingC.togoD.going
36.Themainreasonforthewidespread【C8】______forEnglishA.requireB.requestC.supplyD.demand
37.(63)
A.swellingB.swelledC.swell(膨胀)D.toswell
38.WhenIwaswalkingdownthestreettheotherday,Ihappenedto
36
asmallbrownleatherpurselyingonthesidewalk.I
37
itupandopenedittoseeifIcould
38
theowner’sname.Therewasnothinginsideit
39
somechangeandanoldphoto—apictureofawomanandayounggirlofabouttwelveyearsold,wholooked
40
thewoman’sdaughter.Iputthephotobackand
41
thepursetothepolicestation,whereI
42
ittothedesksergeant.
43
Ileft,thesergeanttookdownmynameandaddress
44
theownermightwanttowriteandthankme.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.They
45
ayoungwoman
46
therewouldbefourpeople
47
thetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwas
48
surethatwehadmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Inthecourseofconversation,
49
,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherpursethatafternoon.
50
IrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewastheyounggirlinthephoto,althoughshewasnow
51
.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,
52
Iwasabletodescribeherpursetoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhad
53
herfromthephotoIhadfoundinthepurse.Myuncle
54
tothepolicestationimmediatelytoclaimthepurse.Asthepolicesergeanthandeditover,hesaidthatitwasan
55
coincidencethatIhadnotonlyfoundthepurse,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.36.()A.A.watchB.noticeC.discoveredD.findout
39.【B7】
A.nearB.sinceC.towardsD.till
40.25.______A.determinationB.decisionC.explanationD.conversation
四、英译汉(10题)41.Hewishestowriteanotherletterwhich(willclearupallthemisunderstandings).
42.Japanisacaseinpoint.
43.A:Hello,BlueSkyHotel.CanIhelpyou?
B:Yes.Couldyoufindoutformewhetheryouhaveanyvacanciestomorrownight?
A:Yes,wehavesome.Whatkindofroomswouldyouliketohave?
B:Twosinglerooms,please.Bytheway,whatfacilitiescanyouoffer?
A:Wehavetelephones,airconditioners,TVsetsandwashingmachinesinourrooms.
44.(I'llfeelmuchhappier)ifhedoesn'tcomewithus.
45.Infact,textbookauthorsfrequentlygiveequaltimetoopposingpointsofviewsothatreaderscandrawtheirownconclusion.
46.Scatteredeffortsacrossthecountryindicatethatnewtechnology,properlyapplied,mightsomedayturnthesemillionsoftonsofrefuseintoanexcellentsourceofrawmaterialsfornewuses.(PassageTwo)
47.(Aslongasyouclearyourdeskbythisevening),youcanhavetomorrowoff.
48.Thesepeopleslowlytraveledeastandsouth,searchingforareaswherehuntingwasgood.(passage1)
49.Thatcountryhasfallenbehindothercountries(inmanufactureofcheapcottongoods).
50.(Inspiteofallhertrouble)shealwaysgivestheappearanceofbeinghappy.
五、阅读理解(10题)51.Amongtheleft-handers______.
A.fewaremen
B.mostofthemarewomen
C.halfofthemaremen
D.twothirdsaremen
52.Studentsfromothercountriesthinkthat______.
A.it'seasiertogetpart-timeworkabroad
B.therearemoreactivitiestotakepartinthanathome
C.everyonecangetscholarshipsorspecialloans
D.theirmainproblemabroadisthelackofmoney
53.Sometimesonlinedistancelearningcanbeaproblembecause__.
A.learnerscan'taffordit
B.learnersgettoomanyhints
C.itinvolvesexcessivewriting
D.itisnotavailableattheweekend
54.Afewweeksafterthetest,ConniePrattfoundherself______
A.themostfamousactressoftheworld
B.playingtheleadingfemaleroleinaplay
C.asfamousasthegreatestactoroftheworld
D.nolessfamousthantheleadingactoroftheday
55.PassageFiveTherewasariverwithasmalltownoneithersideofit.Thetownswerelinkedbyabridge.Oneday,aholeappearedinthebridge.Bothtownsagreedthattheholeshouldbemended.However,disagreementcameupastowhoshouldmendit.Eachtownthoughtthatithadabetterreasonfortheothertomendthehole.Thetownontherightbanksaidthatitwasattheendoftheroad,sotheleft-banktownshouldmendthehole.Thetownontheleftbank,ontheotherhand,insistedthatallthetrafficcametotheright-banktown,soitwasintheirinteresttomendthebridge.Thequarrelwentonandon,andsodidthehole.Themoreitwenton,themorethehostilitybetweenthetwotownsgrew.Onedayamanfellintotheholeandbrokehisleg.Peoplefrombothtownsquestionedhimcloselyaboutwhetherhewaswalkingfromtherightbanktotheleftorfromtheleftbanktotheright,inordertodecidewhichtownshouldbeblamedfortheaccident.Buthecouldnotremember,sincehegotdrunkthatnight.Sometimelater,acarwascrossingthebridgeandbrokeanaxle(轴)becauseofthehole.Neithertownpaidanyattentiontotheaccident,asthetravelerwasnotgoingfromonetotheother,butwasmerelypassingthrough.Theangrytravelergotoutofthecarandaskedwhytheholewasnotmended.Onhearingthereason,hedeclared,“I'llbuythishole.Who’stheowner?”Bothtownsatoncedeclaredthattheyownedthehole.“Oneortheother,whoeverownstheholemustproveit.”“Howshallweproveit?”askedbothsides.“That'ssimple.Onlytheowneroftheholehastherighttomendit.I’11buytheholefromwhoevermendsthebridge.Peoplefrombothtownsrushedtodothejobwhilethetravelersmokedacigarandhisdriverchangedtheaxle.Theymendedthebridgeinnotimeandaskedforthemoneyforthehole.“Whathole?”Thetravelerlookedsurprised.“Ican'tseeanyhole.I'vebeenlookingforaholeforseveralyearsnow.I'mpreparedtopayagoodpriceforit,butthere'snoholehere.Areyoupullingmylegorwhat?”Hegotintohiscaranddroveoff.Whatdidthetwotownsquarrelabout?
A.Whichofthemshouldmendthehole.
B.Whethertheholeshouldbemended.
C.Whytherewasaholeinthebridge.
D.Whentheyshouldmendthehole.
56.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.
A.TheOriginofLifeonEarth
B.LifeFormsonEarth
C.TheDiscoveryofLifeonEarth
D.ThePreservationofthePastLifeonEarth
57.
Manypeopleseepollutionasonlypartof______.
A.theenvironmentalbalance
B.ourdailylife
C.theconsumptionofgoodsbyman
D.thewholeprocessofindustrialproductionandconsumptionofgoods
58.
FootballgamesplayedonThanksgivingDayoftenattractlargeTVaudiencesbecause______.
A.footballisanold-timetradition
B.theIndianstaughtthePilgrimstoplayfootball
C.largefamiliesoftenplayfootball
D.mostfootballfansarehomefromwork
59.
Theauthor'stoneinthispassageis______.()
A.sympatheticB.doubtfulC.criticalD.objective
60.Theauthorprobablyfeelsthattwins’problem________.
A.cannotbesolvedbecausesolutionisverycruel
B.canbesolvedbecausetwinswillbeseparated
C.cannotbesolvedunlessthetwinsareforcedtoliveinanordinaryenvironment
D.canbesolvediftheadultscommunicatewiththemmoreoften
六、作文(1题)61.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.B
2.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
3.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
4.D
5.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
6.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
7.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
8.C
9.A
10.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
11.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
12.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
13.C
14.B
15.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
16.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
17.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
18.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
19.B
20.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
21.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou
22.C
23.Hvisitherandthebaby
这是有关传递信息的一段对话。
Julia:你听到消息吗?
Miles:什么消息?
Julia:上个星期咱们的表妹生孩子了。
Miles:她生了?怎么没人告诉我?
Julia:我以为会有人告诉你。
Miles:没有,我一点也不知道。
Julia:反正她生了。孩子8磅6盎司重。
Miles:老天爷,太棒了。
Julia:你准备去看看她和她的孩子吗?
Miles:我会的。
Julia:太好啦。我只是觉得应该告诉你。
Miles:谢谢你告诉我。
24.【提示】本题立足于日常表达。平日里,人们可用不同的说法表达相同的意思,因此此题比较灵活,答案不唯一,符合题意和El语表达方式即可。1.【答案】WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou【解题指要】根据常识,当顾客进到店里,店员通常会问他们是否需要帮助,因此填入WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou。2.【答案】Whatsize,please【解题指要】根据上下文,顾客说想买一双皮鞋,以及随后告知店员自己的鞋码,可以得知此处店员需要了解顾客的鞋码,因此填人Whatsize,please。3.【答案】Certainly/Yes,ofcourse【解题指要】根据上下文及中文提示,得知此处顾客询问是否可以试穿鞋,店员需要做出肯定的回答,因此此空填入Certainly/Yes,ofcourse。4.【答案】Howmuchisit【解题指要】根据上下文,顾客说要买下这双鞋以及下文中店员告知鞋的价钱,可以得知此空是顾客询问鞋的价格,因此此空填入Howmuchisit。5.【答案】Here’syourcharge,fiveYuan【解题指要】根据常识以及中文提示,可以得知此时店员为顾客找零,因此该空填入Here’syourcharge,fiveYuan。【参考译文】Shop-assistant:您有什么需要?Customer:我想买双鞋。Shop-assistant:请问您穿多大码的鞋?Customer:我穿40号。Shop-assistant:好的,给您。Customer:我可以试穿吗?Shop-assistant:当然可以的。Customer:我就要这双了。多少钱?Shop-assistant:45元,先生。Customer:这是50元,给您。Shop-assistant:谢谢您,这是找您的零钱,5元。再见,先生。Customer:再见。
25.F
26.E
27.B
28.
29.E
30.D
31.B句法结构题。
【应试指导】when在此处引导时间状语从句,意思是“正在这时”。
32.D通过常识了解句子所表达的意思。8个小时的睡眠对成年人来说足够了,因此generally“一般来讲”正确。
33.B
34.C固定搭配题。空格之后的两个年份之间有and,所以前面要用between,between...and表示“……之间”。.
35.D解析:动词enjoy引导动名词作宾语,因此排除A和C。由上下文可知此处是指到球场去看球赛,故选D。
36.D根据后一句中的aworldlanguage可知应选择demand表示对英语的需求。
37.A解析:语法结构题。swelling现在分词短语在此处做伴随状语,表示结果。
38.B本题为近义词辨析题。watch一般指“注意地看,观察”;discover意为“探索,发现”;findout意为“发现(隐藏在背后的)事实”;notice“注
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