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2022-2023学年广东省肇庆市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
2.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
3.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
4.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
5.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
6.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
7.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
8.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
9.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
10.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
11.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
12.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
13.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
14.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
16.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
17.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
18.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
19.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
20.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
二、词汇与语法(10题)21.Arethereanyotherfactorsthatmightaffectthedevelopmentofachild______educationandinnateinability?
A.apartfromB.awayfromC.farfromD.butfor
22.Anothersubwayhasbeen__________operationsincelastDecember.
A.underB.inC.onD.with
23.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.
A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too
24.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.
A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin
25.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.
A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve
26.Iseeno________inleavingmycompanysinceIamdoingquitewellthereA.reasonB.excuseC.pointD.chance
27.Thepurposeofyourresumeisto_____enoughinterestinyoutohaveanemployercontactyouforaninterview.
A.assembleB.generateC.yieldD.gather
28.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness
29.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime_____theguardsdiscoveredwhat
A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when
30.__________isnotknownifhewillcomeA.ThatB.ThisC.WhatD.It
三、汉译英(10题)31.(毕竟)thereareovertwentydifferentmeaningsfor"fast"inthedictionary.
32.教室里除还有一人外几乎空了,其他同学都已做完试卷离场了。
33.然而,在那个国家还有成千上万的年轻人却很难找到工作。
34.她说不论他到哪里她都要跟他走。
35.到了1992年,米老鼠象可口可乐一样深受孩子们喜欢。
36.我们认为学习理论而不实践是没用的。
37.我们公司的一贯政策是鼓励工人参加社交活动。
38.(总的来说)womenpreferbrightercolorsthanmendo.
39.熟能生巧,正如俗话所说。
40.(尽管如此),itcanunnecessarilydisruptaperson'slifebymakinghimafraidofhavingpanicattackinpublicplace.
四、语法与词汇(10题)41.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.
42.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.
43.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.
44.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
45.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
46.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.
47.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.
48.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.
49.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?
50.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.
五、阅读理解(10题)51.
WhatdidSarahdoassoonasshegottothenewhome?
A.Shewashedthechildrenandtidiedtheirhair
B.Shemadeacomfortablebedfortheboy
C.Shemadenewshirtsfortheboy
D.bothAandB,butnotC
52.AnewWorldBankreportwarnsthatchildrenwhodonotgetenoughgoodfoodinthefirsttwoyearsoflifesufferlastingdamage.Theymaybeunderdevelopedorunderweight.Theymaysufferfrompoorhealthorlimitedintelligence.Inaddition,poorlynourishedchildrenaremorelikelytodropoutofschoolandearnlessmoneyasadults.Thereportnotesthattoolittlefoodisnottheonlycauseofpoornutrition.Manychildrenwholiveinhomeswithplentyoffoodsufferforotherreasons.Forexample,thestudysaysthatmothersoftenfailtogivetheirnewlybornbabiestheirbreastmilk.Thismilk-likesubstanceiscalledcolostrums(初乳).Itisfullofnutrientsthatimproveababy’sability’stofightinfectionsanddisease.Thestudyalsolinksmalnutrition(营养不良)toeconomicgrowthinpoorcountries.Alackofnutritioninearlychildhoodcancostdevelopingnationsuptothreepercentoftheiryearlyearning.Manyofthesesamecountrieshaveeconomiesthataregrowingatarateoftwotothreepercentyearly.Thestudysuggeststhatpoorcountriescouldpossiblydoubletheireconomicgrowthiftheyimprovednutrition.AfricaandSouthAsiaareaffectedthemostbypoornutrition.ThestudysaysabouthalfofallchildreninIndiadonotgetenoughgoodfood.TheWorldBankstudyalsonotesthatratesofmalnutritioninSouthAsiaarealmostdoublethoseincentralandsouthernAfrica.Otherpartsoftheworldarealsoseverelyaffected,includingIndonesia,Uzbekistan,Yemen,GuatemalaandPeru.Thestudyrecommendsthatdevelopingcountrieschangetheirpoliciestodealwithmalnutrition.Insteadofdirectlyprovidingfood,thestudysuggestseducationalprogramsinhealthandnutritionformotherswithyoungbabies.Italsorecommendscleanerlivingconditionsandimprovementsinhealthcare.WorldBanknutritionspecialistMeeraShekarsaidtheperiodoflifebetweenpregnancyandtwoyearsisextremelyimportant.Governmentswithlimitedresourcesshouldtakedirectactiontoimprovenutritionforchildrenduringthisperiod.What’sthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Poornutritionindevelopingcountries.
B.WorldBankresearch.
C.Economicgrowthrate.
D.Waystofightmalnutritionindevelopedcountries.
53.
HowdidBinetdecidewhichtasktoincludeonhisfirsttest?
A.Hefirstworkedoutthirtytasksformentallydeficientchildren.
B.Hefirstgaveallthetaskstomanychildrenbothyoungerandolder.
C.Hefirstgavethetaskstomanychildrenhethoughtappropriate.
D.Hefirstgavesomeofthetaskstodifferentgroupsofchildren.
54.Dinosaurscientistscanprobablyknowwhetherdinosaursweregoodparentsby______.
A.watchingmanykindsofanimals
B.studyingdinosaurs"livingrelatives
C.followingthetracksleftbehind
D.workingondug-outdinosaureggs
55.Whatdoesthe‘‘lawofnature”mean?Youcanfindtheanswerinthepassagein——.查看材料
A.thefirstsentence
B.thefourthsentence
C.theseventhsentence
D.thefinalsentence
56.
第43题Recordedsoundeffectsareusedfora_______
A.trainleavingastation
B.babycrying
C.roostercrowing
D.alloftheabove
57.48.Fromthepassagewecaninferthatthestoryhappenedin______.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
58.Amongtheleft-handers______.
A.fewaremen
B.mostofthemarewomen
C.halfofthemaremen
D.twothirdsaremen
59.
Inthewriter'sview,themorenewgoodsthereare,______.
A.thelesspollutionwehave
B.theharderpollutioncanbedoneawaywith
C.themorepollutiontherewillbe
D.themoreeasilypollutioncanbecontrolled
60.Whatcanweconcludefromthispassage?
A.GreeksandRomanssignificantlyinfluencedEuropeanculture.
B.TheGreekswerethefoundersofdemocracy.
C.TheGreeksandRomanswerebitterenemies.
D.Peopleoftheclassicalworldwerebarbaricanduneducated.
六、作文(1题)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
2.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
3.D
4.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
5.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
6.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
7.C
8.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
9.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
10.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
11.C
12.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
13.A
14.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
15.C
16.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
17.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
18.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
19.D
20.C
21.A应选A项。apartfrom除??之外,awayfrom远离,farfrom远非,butfor要不是。句意为:除了教育和先天的不足,还有什么其他因素会影响一个孩子的发展?
22.B
23.B
24.D
25.A
26.C本题测试的是搭配。Areason是“原因,理由”的意思,应与“todo”搭配,例如:Theyhavesaidthenewproductwillbeasuccess,andIseenoreasontodoubtit.Bexcuse是“借口、理由”的意思,应与“fordoingsth”或者“todosth”搭配,例如:hisexcuseforbeinglate;tothinkofanexcusetoleaveCpoint有“目的、好处”之意,与“in/ofdoingsth”搭配。例如:Iseenopointintryingtopersuadehim—he’llneverchangehismind.Dchance是“机会、可能”的意思,应与“todosth”搭配,例如:Hehadnochancetoapologize.所以应选C本句的意思是:“我在公司做得很好,看不出离开那有什么好处。”
27.B考查动词的语义辨析。各选项的意思分别是:选项Aassemble意为“集合,聚集,召集;装配”,如:Thewholeschoolassembledinthemainhall.全校学生在大礼堂集合。Beforeyouassemblethemodelplane,readtheinstructions.在你组装模型飞机前,先读说明书。选项Bgenerate意为“生成,产生(光、热、电等;引起(兴趣等”,如:NewsoftheQueen'svisitisgeneratingalotofexcitement.女皇来访的消息使大家感到非常兴奋。选项Cyield意为“生产,产生(利润、回报等;投降,屈服”,如:Hisbusinessyieldsbigprofits.他的生意利润丰厚。选项Dgather意为“聚集,集合;收集,采集”,如:Manypeoplegatheredinthetownsquare.很多人聚集在市政广场。该题需注意选项B和选项C在搭配上的区别。根据题意,选项B应为正确答案。全句意思为是“简历就是要充分引起雇主对你的兴趣,并达到进一步联系面试的目的”。
28.A
29.A
30.D
31.Afterall
32.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.
33.Howevertherearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.However,therearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.
34.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.
35.By1992MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.By1992,MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.
36.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.
37.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.
38.Onthewhole
39.Practicemakesperfectasthesayinggoes.
40.Allthesame
41.favor
42.widening
43.misle
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