福建大田一中上学期高二英语期末考试

福建大田一中上学期高二英语期末考试(考试时间：120分钟满分：100分)第Ⅰ卷(四大题共75分)Ⅰ．第一部分：听力(共20小题；每题1分，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。1.WhenwillthewomanvisittheSummerPalace?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.2.What’swrongwithPeter?A.Nothingiswrongwithhim.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Everythingisbadwithhim.3.Whatwilltheladyhave?A.Fish.B.Beef.C.Potatoes.4.Whatcolouristhelady’sbike?A.Blue.B.White.C.Red.5.Whatisthegirlnow?A.Amiddleschoolstudent.B.Aprimaryschoolgirl.C.Auniversityteacher.第二节(共15小题，每题1分，满分15分)听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地址。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答6～7题：6.Wherewasthewomanborn?A.InWuhan.B.InShanghai.C.InBeijing.7.HowoldwasthemanwhenhecamefromBeijingtoShanghai?A.40B.24.C.18.8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Intheschooloffice.B.Inaclassroom.C.Atthestudent’shome.9.Howlongisonecourse?A.Twenty-threeweeks.B.Fourteenweeks.C.Threeweeks.10.Whenisthefirstcourse?A.InJune.B.InJuly.C.InAugust.听第8段资料，回答第11～13题：11.Howcanthewomangettotheman’shouse?Shewillbepickedupatthestation.Shewillbepickedupatherownhouse.C.Shewilltakeatrainthere.What’stheman’stelephonenumber?A.769-1919.B.709-1919.C.936-1919.13.Whendoesthewomanplantogettothestation?A.Around10p.m.B.Around5p.m.C.Around2p.m.听第9段对话，回答第14～16题：14.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Ajacket.B.Abluejacket.C.Ablackjacket.15.Howmuchistheblackone?A.￡25.B.￡35.C.￡45.16.Whenwillthemancomeagain?A.TomorrowB.OnMonday.C.Nextweek.听第10段对话，回答第17～20题：Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellthelistenersabout?Howmoneycameintobeing.Thekindofthingswhichservedasmoneyinthepast.Howthevalueofmoneywasdecided.Accordingtothespeech,whichofthefollowingmighthavebeenusedformoneybyearlyJapanese?A.Tea.B.Salt.C.Nuts.Whatwasthecommoncharacterofthethingsusedformoney?Theyweredifficulttoget.Theyhadsomepracticaluse.C.Theywereconsideredvaluablebyallpeople.Whowerethefirstpeopletousecoinmoney?A.Europeans.B.AmericanIndians.C.Chinese.第二部分：英语知识运用（共35小题，每题1分；满分35分）Ⅱ.单项选择：（共15小题，每题1分；满分35分）21.Wearesureyou’llbefamousanartist.A.forB.byC.atD.as22.Thehomelessoldmanwashelp.A.callingforB.callingonC.callingatD.callingup23.Thereasonwhyhehasn’tcomeishismotherisill.A.becauseB.thatC.becauseofD.for24.Althoughheexplainedagainandagain,hecouldnotmakehimselfbyallofus.A.understandB.understandingC.understoodD.beunderstood25.Ihaveworkedasateacherfor30yearsandI’vebeenusedlateintodeepnight.A.workingB.toworkingC.toworkD.tobeworking26.Myteacheradvisedmeaforeignmagazine.A.readingB.toreadC.readD.shouldread,John’smotherbecameafamousfilmstar,arichandsuccessfulwoman.A.AttheageoftenB.AttenC.WhenshewastenD.Whenhewastenaboutthedifferencebetweenthetwowords?A.IsitcertainB.AreyoucertainC.DoyoucertainD.Areyoucertainly29.Hewrotealotofbooks,manywereallreceived.A.ofwhichB.fromwhichC.ofwhomD.fromthat30.ThelanguageintheEskimovillagesdifficultformetounderstand.A.whichspeaksisB.speakingareC.spokenareD.spokenis31.Thegirlreferredtointhenextroomnow.A.issingingB.singingC.singD.sings32.Ilike,butIdon’tlikenow,A.toswimtoswimB.swimmingswimmingC.toswimswimmingD.swimmingtoswim33.Don’tridetoofast,oryoumightbeyourbikebyothers,A.felloffB.knockedoffC.gotoffD.turnedoffisthepopulationofthiscity?A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Howaboutthenumber35.hestickstodoingishethinksright.A.WhatthatB.ThatwhatC.ThatthatD.Whatwhat20120ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogototheiroffices,factoriesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthis36theyhavetogetupearlierinthemorningandreach37laterintheevening.OnebenefitoflivingoutsideLondonis38housesare39.EvenasmallflatinLondon40agardencostsquitealot41.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenof42own.Then,inthecountryonecanbe43fromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.44onehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,onecansleep45atnight,and,duringweek-endsand46summerevenings,onecanenjoythe47cleanairofthecountry.Ifone48gardens,onecanspendone’s49timedigging,planting,wateringanddoingthehundredandoneotherjobswhich50inthegarden.Then,whentheflowersandvegetablescomeup,onehastherewardofaperson51hassharedthesecretsofnature.Somepeople,however,take52incountrythings;forthem,happinessliesinthetown,withitscinemasandtheatres,beautifulshopsandbusystreets,dancehallsandrestaurants.Suchpeoplewould53thattheirlifewasnotworth54iftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Awalkinoneoftheparksandavisit55theseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant.36.A.showsB.expressesC.meansD.requires37.A.homeB.familyC.flatD.house38.A.becauseB.thatC.theD.all39.A.cleanerB.nicerC.biggerD.cheaper40.A.withB.withoutC.nearD.opposite41.A.moneyB.tolendC.toborrowD.tohire42.A.it’sB.itsC.one’sD.their43.A.freeB.farC.outD.absent44.A.IfB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.After45.A.littleB.lessC.longerD.better46.A.onB.forC.atD.by47.A.coldB.warmC.freshD.pleasant48.A.pleasesB.likesC.wantsD.interests49.A.dayB.restC.spareD.whole50.A.needB.neededC.areneedingD.areneeded51.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which52.A.nointerestB.aninterestC.muchinterestD.greatinterest53.A.knowB.feelC.understandD.hope54.A.toliveB.tospendC.livingD.spending55.A.forB.toC.ofD.at第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）.阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最正确选项：AThisbooktellsaboutthedevelopmentoftheEnglishpeople,theirformofgovernmentandtheirlanguage.ItshowstheybecameunitedwiththeirneighboursinWales,ScotlandandIreland,andhowtogethertheyformedtheGreatBritainandhelpedtoformtheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Asthewriterexplainsonpage87,itisahistoryofEnglandbecauseEnglandisthebaseonwhichtherestwerebuilt.Thebookiswrittenwithinthe2000-wordvocabularyofthemostcommonuse,butextrawordsareneededtocoveritsspecialsubject.Theseareexplainedastheyappear,themostimportantonesalsoappearintheindex(附录)attheendofthebook.Thisindexincludesachoiceofinterestingsubjectsandfamousnameswhichwillbeusefulforfuturereference(参照).Thestudyofthepasthelpsustounderstandthepresent.ItishopedthatthisbookwillhelpthereaderstounderstandbettertheBritishpeopleoftoday.ThewriteristhankfulforthehelphehasreceivedfromG.M.Trevelyan’sEnglishSocialHistoryandShortenedHistoryofEngland,andalsofromKeithFeiling’sHistoryofEngland.56.Theunderelined"they"inthefirstparagraphreferstoA.theBritishpeopleB.theEnglishpeopleC.theAmericanpeopleD.theScottishpeopleThisarticleshowsusabouthowGreatBritainformedhowtheEnglishpeopleunitedtheirneighbourshowtowriteabookofhistorythebookofahistoryofEnglandAccordingtothearticle,westudyhistoryinordertounderstandA.whathappenedinthepastB.nothingbutthepresentC.notonlythepastbutalsothepresentD.bettertheBritishpeopleoftoday59.Whenthewriterwrotethisbook,hisvocabularywasA.only2000B.morethan2000C.lessthan2000D.achoiceofinterestingsubjectsFromthelastparagraphwecanseethatG.M.TrevelyanandKeithFellinghelpedthewritertofinishthebookG.M.TrevelyanandKeithFellingtaughtthewriterhowtowriteabookthewriterfinishedthebookwithG.M.TrevelyanandKeithFellingD.thewriterreadG.M.Trevelyan’sandKeithFeiling’sbooksandtooksomeoftheirideasTime

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oneassistantwillcomeneartoyouandsay,"CanIhelpyou?"Youneedn’tbuyanythingyoudon’twant.Youmaytrytofindoutwherethebookyouwantis.Theassistantwillleadyouthereandthenhewillgoawayandlookasifhewerenotinterestedinsellingasinglebook.Thereisastorywhichtellsusaboutagoodshop.Amedicalstudenthadtoreadatextbookwhichwastooexpensiveforhimtobuy.Hecouldn’tgetitfromthelibraryandtheonlycopyhecouldreadwasinabookshop.Soeveryafternoonhewenttheretoreadalittleatatime.Oneday,however,hecouldn’tfindthebookfromitsusualplaceandwasabouttoleavewhenhenoticedanassistantsigningtohim.Tohis’surprisetheassistantpointedtothebook,whichwasinacorner."Iputittheresoasnottobesoldout,"saidtheassistant.Thenheleftthestudenttocontinuehisreading.Inabookshopyou’llfeelveryhappywhentheassistantsays"CanIhelpyou?"toyouyoumeetsomeofyourfriendstheretheassistantwatchesyouattentivelyyoufindthebookyouwantAgoodassistantofabookshopisneverinterestedinsellingbookslikestoreadallkindsofbooksoftenhelpsbook-loverswhennecessarymustkeepsilentallthetimeThestudentwenttothebookshopeverydayinorderthathecouldtakethebookawaywhentheassistantwasabsenthecouldreadthewholebooklittlebylittleC.thebookcouldn’tbesoldoutD.hecouldseeclearlyhowmuchthatbookcostCManypeoplecomplained(抱怨)tothemanagerofacinemathatsomeladieswatchedfilmswiththeirhatsonandblockedtheirview.Theysuggestedthemanagershouldputupanoticeaskingtheladiestotakeofftheirhatswhenseeingfilms.Themanagersaidthatitwouldn’tbepolitetoaskladiestotaketheirhatsoff,andthattheywouldprotecttheirrightstoweartheirhats.Thecomplainersweregreatlydisappointed.Butthenextday,thefollowingwordsappearedonthescreenbeforethefilmwason:"Consideringthehealthofladiesofoldage,thiscinemaallowsoldladiestoweartheirhatswhileseeingfilms."64.ThemanagerwasaskedA.totakeofftheladies’hatswhentheywereseeingfilmsB.toprotecttherightsofwearinghatswhenafilmwasgoingonC.toforbidwearinghatswhenafilmwasgoingonD.nottolettheladiesdowhattheywouldloveto65.ThesuggestionwasprobablymadebyA.boysB.girlsC.gentlemenD.somegentlemenandsomeladies66.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.themanagersympathized(同情)withthepeoplewhocomplainedladies’hatsB.ThemanagerdisagreedtothesuggestionmadebymanypeopleC.ThemanagerconsidereditwrongtohavehatsonwhenafilmwasgoingonD.Heconsidereditrighttohavehatsonwhenafilmwasgoingon67.ThestorytellsusthatA.sometimespermissionworksmorethanprohibition(禁止)B.weshouldbepolitetooldladiesC.ladiesshouldn’twearhatswhenseeingfilmsD.weshouldkeepinmind,"Ladiesfirst"

abouttheDWiththedevelopmentofmaterialprosperity(繁荣)，advertisementshavebecomemoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.Advertisementsgiveup-to-date(今世的)informationaboutproducts.Iftherewerenoadvertising,consumers(花销者)couldnotknowaboutgoodsintheirlocalshops.Advertisinghelpsselltoabiggermarket.Therefore,asmoregoodsaresold,theyarecheaper.Advertisementsalsoprovidemoneyfornewspapers,magazines,radiosandTVstations,etc.Buttherearealsosomeopinionsagainstadvertising.Somepeoplethinkthatadvertisementsdonotgivemuchinformationbutonlytrytopersuadeyoutobuy.Theycreateademandforgoodsthatarenotreallyneeded,Besides,advertisingaddstothecostofgoods.Furthermore.theyareuglytolookatandspoiltheenvironment.Actually,everycoinhastwosides.Advertisingiswithoutexception.Butintoday’sworld,advertisingisnotonlynecessarybutalsohelpful.62.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnmamongtheadvantagesofadvertisements?A.GivinginformationaboutgoodsB.AddingtothecostofgoodsC.HelpingsellmoregoodsSomepeopleareagainstadvertising,becausetheythinkthatadvertisinghasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantagescanpersuadeconsumerstobuymoregoodscancreateagreaterdemandforgoodscanaddgoodstothemarket70.Thewriter’sattitude(态度)towardsadvertisingisthatA.heisagainstitB.hestandsforitC.bothAandBD.wearenottold"Everycoinhastwosides"inthelastparagraphmeansadvertisingisneithergoodnorbadadvertisingisnotonlynecessarybutalsohelpfulstrongpointsdifferfromweakpointsD.everythinghastwoaspects(方面)——thegoodandthebadEDoctorshaveknownforalongtimethatveryloudnoisescancasuehearingdamageorloss.Thenoisecanbethesoundofajetairplane(喷气式飞机)ormachinesillfactoriesorloudmusicorothercommonsoundsfoundathomeandatwork.Apersononlyneedstohearthenoiseforalittlemorethanonesecondtobeaffected.AnAmericanscientisthasfoundthatusingaspirin(阿斯匹林)canincreasethetemporary(暂时)hearinglossordamagefromloudnoises.Hedidanexperiment,usinganumberofmenstudentsatauniversitywhoallhadnormalhearing.Hegavethemdifferentamountsofaspirinfordifferentperiodsoftime,thenhetestedtheirhearingability.Hefoundthatthestudentswhoweregivenfourgramsofaspirinadayfortwodayssufferedfrommuchgreatertemporaryhearinglossthanthosewhodidnotuseaspirin.Thehearinglosswasabouttwiceasgreat.ThescientistsaidmillionsofpersonsintheUnitedStatesusemuchlargeramountsofaspirinthanwereusedinthestudy.Hesaidthesepersonsfaceaseriousdangerofsufferinghearinglossfromloudnoises.Doctorshavelongknownthat___onewillbecomedeafwhenhehearsaloudnoisehearingdamageorlosscanbecausedbysoun