2020年青海省中考英语试题

第第页（共24页）22・（1分）Lilyisintelligentandhard-working,shedowellinthesingingcompetition．TOC\o"1-5"\h\zSure・Shewasborntobeasinger・（）A．shouldB．mightC．can'tTOC\o"1-5"\h\z23.（1分）Xiningisgetingmoreandmorebeautiful.Oh,yes,Ithinkmorechangesare.（）A．ontheradioB．intheendC．ontheway24．（1分）IwasstillfeelinghungryIhadeatensomesandwiches．（）A．soB．thoughC．sinceTOC\o"1-5"\h\z25．（1分）ACCTVnewsreporterwillcometointerviewWangLintomorrow・Pleasetellher・（）A．nottobelateB．nottocomeC．towatchTV26.（1分）Shewasthebest-sellerinthecompanyandherbossgaveheraspecialten-dayholiday・That'ssocool・Shesoldoutproductsthananyotherslastyear．（）A．themostB．moreC．fewer27.（1分）Whatareyouexpectingtodowhentheflustopsspreading？Itheworldandenjoydifferentfood．（）A．goaroundB．havebeenonatourofC．willtravelaround28.（1分）We'llneverforgetthoselosttheirTOC\o"1-5"\h\zlivesforourcountry．（）A．whoB．whichC．whom29．（1分）It'sdifficulttogetaticketofJayZhou'sconcert．，I'vegotone．（）A．FinallyB．LuckilyC．Recently30．（1分）Whatafineday!Let'sgoforapicnic，？Soundslikeagoodidea．（）A．shallweB．don'tweC．canwe31．（1分）Whatdoyouknowabouttheearthquakehappenedinthemorning？Thewoundedpeopletothehospitalintime．（）A．arebroughtB．werebroughtC．willbebrought32（．1分）We'dbetteraskthelocalpeoplewhenwe'llgettothenexttown．Wedid.Butnobodycouldsayitwouldtake．()A．howoftenB．howfarC．howlong(1分Whydon'tyoufindsomeworkerstorepairthemachines？Well,ofthemwanttodosuchalow-paidjob.()A.afewB.fewC.some(1分)anamusementcenter,somerestaurantsandhundrdsofstoresintheshoppingmall.Wow,it'samazing.Iwillgonextweek.()A.ThereisB.ThereareC.Therewillbe35・(1分)WhydosomanyCanadiancompanieswanthimtoworkforthem？HecanspeakbothEnglishandFrench.It'scertainlyhis・()A．decisionB．conditionC．advantage36・(1分)Youlookdown!What'sup?…・()A．I'mwatchingasitcomB．MymomisillC．Ijustfinishedhighschool皿完形填空（共两节，15小题，计15分A・阅读短文，从A、B、C、个选项中找出一个最佳的选项填空，便短又元整、退联．（每小题10分，共10分）37(10分)Bluewhalesarethelargestanimalsintheworld.Buttheyareamazing(1)becauseoftheirhugesize,buttheirslowheartbeat．Forthefirsttime,scientistshaveresearchedth(2)ofabluewhale・Theyfound(3)whenbluewhalesdive(潜水)forfood,theirheartrates(心率)areas(4)as2beatsper(每)minute(bpm).Scientistsusedto(5)thattheirdivingheartratewas15bpm．Whenthewhalesgototheocean's(6)tobreathe,theirheartrateisbetween25and37bpm．Usually,thelargerananimalis(7)itsheartbeats,sinceittakesmoretimetopump(输送)bloodaround(8)body・Shrews,thesmallestmammals(哺乳动物),haveaheartrateofupto1，000bpm・Humansusuallystaybetween60and100bpm・(9)slowingtheirheartrate,bluewhalescansendThesemorebloodtothemuscle(肌肉)thattheyus(10)Thesemusclesbecomestronger，allowingthewhalestodiveforlonger

periodsoftime．（1）A．neitherB．eitherC．notonlyD．although（2）A．heartbeatB．bodysizeC．divingD．food（3）A．itB．thatC．onceD．if（4）A．manyB．littleC．fastD．slow（5）A．regardB．expectC．thinkD．doubt（6）A．bottomB．surfaceC．centerD．side（7）A．theslowerB．slowerC．thefasterD．faster（8）A．it'sB．itsC．hisD．her（9）A．ByB．InC．OnD．At（10）A．topumpbloodB．toeatC．tobreatheD．todiveB・用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺•（每空1分，共5分）38．（5分）safety；country；shock；setup；helpDuringWorldWarIfanavalblockade（海军封锁）keptfoodandsuppliesfromentering,Germany.Englishcharity（慈善机构）workerEglantyneJebbwas（1）toseetheinfluencethatactionhadonchildrenJn1919,she(2)anorganizationnamedSavetheChildren，mainlyhelpingchildrengetoutofthedifficultsituationJToday，SavetheChildrenworksin120(3)JIthelpswithfood，educationandheathJInSyria，theorganization(4)morethan2milionchildren,providingfoodandothersupplies,aswellas(5)spacesforchildrentolearnandgetmentalhealthservicesJDuringmajorconflicts(冲突)suchasthewarinSyria,SavetheChildrendoesn'tchoosesides-itchooseschildren.IV.阅读理解（共四节,20小题，计40分）39.(10分)5GreatBitishBandsNameOriginDatesMainandmembersFamoussong/albumHonoursTheLiverpo1960-70JohnTheBest-BeatlesolLennon，BeatlessellingPaul(TheWhitbandinMeCartney，eAlbum)historyGeorgeHarison，RingoStar

TheLondon1962-MickIt'sOnly4thonRollingpresentJagger，Rock'n‘100StonesKeithRollGreatestRichards，ArtistsofCharlieAllTime'Watts，listRonnie(RolingWood，BillStoneWymanmagazine)TheLondon1964-82,PeteMyHaveWho1985，Townshend，Generationseven1988-89,Rogeralbumson1996-Daltrey，RollingpresentJohnStoneEntwistle，magazine'KeithsMoon，‘500KenneyGreatestJonesAlbumsofAllTime'LedLondon1968-80JohnStainwaySecondZeppeli(reunions：Bonham,toHeavenbest-

n1985，1988JohnPaulselling1995，2007)Jones，bandeverJinmmyintheUSAPage，RobertPlantPinkLondon1965-SydTheDarkSoldmoreFloyd1995，Barrett，Sideofthethan250(one-ofRogerMoonmillonfreunion：Watersalbums2005)RichardworldwideWright，NickMasonDavidGilmour仔细阅读表格内信息，选择最佳答案．（每小题2分，共10分）（1）formedinLiverpool．A．TheBeatlesB．TheRollingStonesC．TheWhoD．LedZeppelinlaststhelongest．A．TheRollingStonesB．TheWhoC．LedZeppelinD．PinkFloyd（3）Amongthe500GreatestAlbumsofAllTimeonRollingStonemagazine,hasseven・A．TheBeatlesB・TheRolingStonesC・TheWhoD・LedZeppelin（4）LedZeppelin'smostfamoussongis・A・It'sOnlyRock'nRollB・MyGenerationC・StairwaytoHeavenD・TheDarkSideoftheMoon（5）wasoneofthemembersofPinkFloyd・A・JohnLennonB・KeithRichardsC・JohnPaulD・RichardWright40・（10分）Overthelastsixmonths,thecoronaviruspandemic（冠状病毒疫情）hasaffecteddifferentcountriesandregionsindifferentways．Here，we'lltakealookatafewofthemostimportanteventsthathavehappened．ItalyshutsdownOnMarch10，theItaliangovernmentdecidedtoputthewholecountryonlockdownafterthenumberofcase（病例）inthecountrystartedincreasingquickly，peopleweresuggestednotleavingtheirhome.Thefirstcasewasdetected（检测到）asearlyasJanuary31．Inthefollowingweeks，thenumberofcasesreachedover10，000bythetimeofthelockdown.Thelockdownaffected16millionpeopleacrossthecountry.Italywasoneofthefirstofmanycountriesthatcamiedoutlockdownstopreventthespreadofthevirus.WHOdeclarespandemicOnMarch11，WorldHealthOrganization（WHO）officallycharacterized（描述）COVID-19asapandemic.Thiswasbecauseofagrowingnumberofcasesaroundtheworld.Bythistime，thereweremorethan20，000casesinEurope，including1，000deaths，aswellas1，000casesintheUS.SummerOlympicsdelayedOnMarch24，PresidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee（IOC）ThomasBachannouncedthe2020SummerOlympicGames，whichwereplannedtobeheldinTokyo，wouldbedelayeduntilthefollowingyearintheinterestofprotectingpublicsafety．UShitsoverlmillioncasesOnApril28，theUSofficallyrecordedoveronemillionCOVID-19casesnationwide.Thiscamejustfourdaysafteritwasannouncedthatthevirushadresultedinover50，000deathsacrossthecountry.Thevirusspreadrapidlyacrossthecountry，asthefirstcasehadbeenrecordedthreemonthsearlier.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案.（1）Theeventsinthepassageareallconnectedwith.Italy'slockdownUScasesOlympicgamesthecoronaviruspandemic（2）Inparagraph2，theunderlinedword"lockdown"probablymeans.封城控制C・关押D・锁定（3）COVID-19wasofficiallyannouncedasapandemicbecauseit.A．causedthelockdownshadagrowingnumberofcasesintheworldcouldresultindeathspreadquicklyinEurope（4）2020SummerOlympicGamesinTokyowillbedelayedbecause.peoplemaynotgoduringthepandemicthecasesinAsiaincreasedquicklyC・ithasn'tbeenwell-preparedD.it'snecessarytoprotectpublicsafety（5）IttookforthenumberofCOVID-19casesintheUStoreachoveronemilion.A.fourdaysB・twenty-eightdaysthreemonthsD・fourmonths41・（10分）BothofmytwosonswereborninToronto，buttheymovedwithustoOttawawhentheywerequiteyoung・Theywenttoschoolthere，gewupthere・Later，oneofmysonswenttoCanada'seastcoastnearacitycalledHallfaxandtheothermovedtothewestcoasttoVancouver・MywifeandIwereleftinthemiddle．Aswenealyretired（退休），westaredtothinkwhereweshoudspendourfinalyears．ForseveralreasonswedecidedtoliveonasmalltownonVancouverIsland，wherewasclosetooneofmysons．However，thesonmovedtoHollywoodsoonafterhehadgotanotherjobthere．Ihelpedhimmove．Westilllivedahappylifeinourlittlewestcoasttown，butwehavepaidaprice．Wehavenotbeenthereforsomeimportanteventssuchasthebirthsofourgrandchildren．Wehavemissedwatchingthemgrowup；wehavemissedbackyardbarbecues（烧烤）andbasketballweekendswiththem．Ourhome，whileverycomfortable,wasalsoveryquiet・Everyfallwetraveltoseethechildren．Weusuallyfly，firsttoCaliforniatoseeoursonScottandspendaweekormorewithhimtryingtocatchuponeverythingwe'vemissed・Then，usuallyinNovember，wemaketheevenlongertripeastacrossCanadatoseeTravisandourgrandchidren，whowereabouttheirtwenties・Fortunately，bothoursonsaredoingwellandgrandchidrenaregrowingupstraightandtall・Weloveallofthemandtheyloveus・We'reveryhappybuttherearetimesIthinkaboutthethingswedidn'tsee；thetearsorthesmileonthegranddaughter'sface，theirschoolgraduations，myson'sjoyatsuccessesinbusiness・Lifehasbeengoodforourfamilybutwehaveallpaidaprice．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（1）Thewriter'ssonsgrewupinA．TorontoB．OttawaC．HalifaxD．Vancouver（2）Fromtheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3，wecaninfer（推断）thatthewriter．A．wantedtoliveanoisylifeB．wassatisfiedwithretiredlifeC．livedacomfortablelifeD．wassometimeslonely（3）Whichofthefollowingimportanteventsdidthewritermiss？A．Thebirthsofhisgrandchildren．B．Schoolgraduationsofhisgrandchildren．C．Thesuccessfultimesofhisson'sbusiness．D．Alloftheabove．（4）Forhisfamilylife,thewriterimplies（暗示）・A．theyallregretnotlivingtogetherallthetimealthoughenjoyingahappylifeB．theyenjoyahappylifebecausetheycanseeeachothereveryyearC．theyareproudofthesonsandthegrandchildrenD．theylovethesonsandthegrandchildren（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？A．Livingahappylife．B．Apricetopay．C．Movingfromeasttowest．D．Mysonsandgrandchildren．42・（10分）Whichtopicdrewthemostattentionfrompeoplearoundtheworldin2019?Itwasclimate（气候）change,accordingtothreewell-knownEnglishdictionaries・TheOxford，CollsandCambridgedictionarieschose"climateemergency"，"climatestrike"and"upcycling"，respectively，astheir"WordoftheYear"．Thistellsusthatclimatechangewasawidely-discussedissue（话题）in2019・"Climateemergency"meansasituationinwhichurgentactionisneededtoreduceclimatechange．"Climatesstrike"referstopeopleleavingworkorschooltocallformoreactiontoprotecttheenvironment．"Upcycling"referstomakingnewitemsoutofoldoruseditemstoreducewaste．Climatechangehasalreadyaffectedtheworldinmanyways．TakeVenice，forexample．Duetoclimatechange，Veniceexperiencedtheworstflooding（洪水）ithasseeninthelast50yearsin2019．Manystores，restaurantsandhotelswereflooded．Thiscausedseriousdamagetotinghundredsofmillionsofeuros（欧元）.Athoughwe'veknownaboutglobalwarming（全球变暖）foralongtime，peoplehavebeenslowtorespondtoit.Theyear2019mighthavebeentheturningpointthatwillfinallyencourageustotakeresponsibility."Tenyearsago，whenthescienceontheclimateissuewasfirstincreasing，theinfluencescouldbeseenasanissueforfuturegenerations（子孙后代）,"Katharine,aclimatescientist,toldTheNewYorkTimes."It'snodoubtourissuenow."However，simplyrealizingthatclimatechangeisathrea（t威胁）isnotenough.Wemusttakerealactionbeforeitistoolate.胁）根据短文内容，用符合语义及语法规则的词填空，每空一词.1）Thewords"ClimateEmergency"，"ClimateStike"and"Upcycling"talkedabout,whichwasthehotissuein2019.（2）"Climatestrike"meanspeoplecallformoreactiontoprotecttheenvironmentworkingorgoingtoschool.theenvironment（3）In