孟加拉摩托车工业及其投资政策-BOI课件

18September200918September20092CountryProfileofBangladesh:孟加拉国家简介.

A2CountryProfileofBangladesh3Location:Asia,InSouthbetween20º34’to26º38’northlatitudeandbetween88º01’to92º41’eastlongitude.地理位置：南亚，北纬

20º34’-26º38’，东经88º01’-92º41’Population:144Million人口：1.44亿Density:953;PopulationGrowthRate:1.41%人口密度每平方公里953人；人口增长率：

1.41%Literacyrate:

65%

LifeExpectancy(Years):

64.5受教育率：65%；平均寿命：64.534PrincipalExports:Readymadegarments,Knitwear,FrozenfoodandShrimp,Rawjute,Juteproduct,Leatherandleatherproducts,Ceramictableware,Fruitsandvegetables,Handicraft,Lightengineeringproductsincludingbicycle,etc.主要出口产品：纺织品服装、冷冻食品、黄麻及其制品、生黄麻，皮革及其制

品、陶瓷餐具，水果蔬菜，手工艺品，轻工产品（如自行车）等PrincipalImports:Crudepetroleum,Rawcotton,EdibleOil,PetroleumProducts,Fertilizer,Cement,Yarn,Ironandsteel,Capitalgoodsandmachinery,automobiles,Foodgrains,etc.主要进口产品：石油及石油制品，棉花、食用油、化肥，水泥，纱线、钢铁、工

业原材料及机械设备、汽车，粮食等SeaPort:2(ChittagongandMongla)港口：2个（吉大港、勐臘港）Airport:11(3Internationaland8Domestic)机场：11个（3个国际机场，8个国内机场）4PrincipalExports:Readymade5PrincipalIndustries:Jute,Textile,Garments,Knitwear,Fertilizer,LeatherandLeatherGoods,Cement,FishProcessing,Pharmaceuticals,Chemicals,LightEngineering,PlasticandRubber,Ceramic,etc.主要工业：黄麻及其制品、纺织、服装、化肥、皮革及其制品，水泥、鱼类加

工、制药、化工、轻工、塑料及橡胶、陶瓷等GDPatcurrentmarketprice(2007-08):78.98(BillionUS$)GDP(2007-08):

789.8亿美元GDPGrowthRate(2007-08):6.21%.GDP增长率(2007-08):

6.21%TotalExport(07-08):14.11(BillionUS$),TotalImport(07-08):21.63(BillionUS$)出口总额(2007-08):141.1亿美元；进口总额(2007-08):216.3亿美元GDPpercapita(2007-08):554(US$)人均GDP(2007-08):554美元5PrincipalIndustries:Jute,TMotorcycle Industry摩托车工业BMotorcycle IndusTounderstandthemotorcycleindustryinBangladeshitisimportanttounderstandtheroadnetworkofBangladesh.要了解孟加拉摩托车工业，首先要了解孟加拉的道路网络Basicallyaflatplain,thecountryiscrisscrossedbyaintensivenetworkofhighways,roads,feederroadsandcountryroads.作为一个基本上是平原的国家，由高速公路，公路，次级路及乡村道路组成的网络覆盖Beingverydenselypopulatedandlandbeingveryscarcetheroadsareverynarrow.人口密集，土地紧缺，道路狭窄Ratheritfitssmallvehiclebetterandmotorcyclesareincreasinglybecomingmoreuserfriendly.更适合小型交通工具，因此摩托车越来越受欢迎孟加拉摩托车工业及其投资政策-BOI课件

VariousCategoriesofRoadsunderRoadsandHighwaysDepartment:

各种道路发展状况Year年NationalHighway(km)

国家级高速公路（公里）RegionalHighway(km)区级高速公路（公里）FeederRoad‘A’type(km)A级公路（公里）Total(km)总长（公里）1999309017521611620958200030861751159622079920013086175115962207992002308617511596220799200330861751159622079920043723483213823223782005357043231367821571200635704323136782157120073570432313678215712008348241281325520865Source:DepartmentofRoads&Highways,MinistryofCommunicationVariousCategoriesofRoa

LGEDisimplementingaseriesofprogrammeswithforeignandlocalfundingforinfrastructuredevelopmentofurbanandruralareas.SinceitsinceptionuptoJune2008,LGRDhassofarconstructedatotalof1,16,398km.(64,691kmdirtroadand51,707kmpavedroads)upazilaandunionroadsand6,02,058meterbridge/culverts.TheprogrammesofLGEDforroadinfrastructuredevelopmentduringFY2002-03andFY2007-08areshownbelow:LGED正与国内外投资者一起实施一系列城市、农村基础设施建设。自2008年6月运行起，LGED共建设了

1,16,398公里道路（

64,691公里泥路，

51,707公里铺设公路）以及

6,02,058米桥梁/涵洞。下表是LGED2002-03及2007-08道路基础设施建设情况：

Activities活动CumulativeJune-2002

02-0303-0404-0505-0606-0707-08CumulativeFigureuptoJune’0808年总公里数DirtRoad(Km)泥路4104477062526040657342-64691PavedRoad(Km)铺设公路2311038294804523758725086376951707Bridge/Culvert(m)

桥梁/涵洞339413

429374940560908397284006729600602058LocalGovernmentEngineeringDepartment(LGED):

地方政府工程部（LGED)

Source:BangladeshEconomicReview,1008 LGEDisimplementingaseriesMotorcycleindustryinBangladeshisbasicallyanimportindustry,thoughthereissomesmallassemblyplants,bothinpublicandprivatesector.However,theseplantscancaterverynegligibleamountofmotorcycleincomparisontothelocaldemand.Assuchtheimportofmotorcycleisquitestaggeringandincreasingeveryyear.孟加拉摩托车工业基本是一个进口工业。虽然有一些小型组装工厂（有国营和私营企业），但相对于本地需求，只能满足很小部分。摩托车进口正逐年增长。IMPORTOFMOTORCYCLE摩托车进口情况Source:BangladeshBankMotorcycleindustryinBanglaInvestmentClimate,Incentives&Costs投资环境，优惠政策及成本

CInvestmentClimate,

CInvestmentClimate

Bangladeshisaprofitableinvestmentlocation,featuring:孟加拉是一个有利可图的投资地区，具有以下优势：

•

Strategicgeographiclocation重要的战略位置

• NaturalResourcesavailability丰富的自然资源

•

SkilledHumanResources熟练的技术工人

• GoodGovernance良好的管理

• LowerCostofBusiness低成本

• PrivateSectorledeconomicdevelopmentstrategy (FY2006-07,shareofprivateinvestmentwas76%.)

以私营企业为主导的经济发展战略（2006-2007，私人投资占76%）InvestmentClimate

BangladeshInvestmentClimate

Bangladeshisaprofitableinvestmentlocation,featuring:NoCeiling,noFlooringonFDIamount.

外国投资上不封顶，下不设限2.ForeignInvestmentProtectionbyLaw.

外国投资受法律保护3.LanguageAdvantage–widelyEnglishspoken.

语言优势–英语使用广泛4.MarketAccessOpportunity.

市场准入机会5.EasyAccesstoPort.

交通便利6.EasyExitPolicy.

退出容易InvestmentClimate

BangladeshInvestmentIncentives

BasicinvestmentincentiveSchemeinclude:优惠政策包括a.100%ForeignOwnershipallowed.100%外国拥有股权 b.TaxandDutyExemptionforExports.出口税收，关税减免 c.SpecifiedExportIncentives.特别出口鼓励 d.Easyrepatriationandremittancefacility.宽松外汇管制 e.UnhinderedExit.无障碍退出InvestmentIncentives

BasicinInvestmentCosts

InvestmentCosts

投资成本

The17thSurveyofInvestment-RelatedCostComparisoninMajorCitiesandRegionsinAsia”conductedbytheJapanExternalTradeOrganization(JETRO)inMarch2007foundoutthat2007年3月日本贸易振兴会进行的第十七次亚洲主要城市及地区投资成本调查报告指出 Bangladeshremainshighlycost-competitivecomparedtotheothereconomiesinAsia.孟加拉国与其他亚洲经济体相比，依然保持较强的成本优势 Let’sseesomefigures……请看下列数字InvestmentCosts

InvestmentCoInvestmentCosts

17thSurveyFindingsofJETRO:

Wage/Salary,HouseRent工资，房租

Source:The17thSurveyofInvestment-RelatedCostComparisoninMajorCitiesandRegionsinAsiaJETRO,2007FiguresinUS$InvestmentCosts

17thSurveyFInvestmentCosts

Source:The17thSurveyofInvestment-RelatedCostComparisoninMajorCitiesandRegionsinAsiaJETRO,200717thSurveyFindingsofJETRO:

Utility,Gasoline,Telecom水电气，汽油，通讯FiguresinUS$InvestmentCosts

Source:The1InvestmentCosts

Source:The17thSurveyofInvestment-RelatedCostComparisoninMajorCitiesandRegionsinAsiaJETRO,200717thSurveyFindingsofJETRO:

OfficeRent&TaxRates-%办公室租金及税收InvestmentCosts

Source:The1TheChineseConnection与中国的关系.

DTheChineseConnection.

DBangladesh-ChinaBusinessRelations

BilateralBusinessRelationsFrameworkMilestones双边经贸关系框架里程碑BilateralInvestmentProtectionTreatysignedin19961996：签订双边投资保护条款BilateralTaxConventionsignedin19971997:双边税收协定JointBusinessCouncil

联合贸易促进会d.BangladeshChinaChamberofCommerce&Industry

孟加拉中国工商会

e.OneoftheLargestTradingPartnership

最大的贸易伙伴之一f.Jointworkinggrouptopromoteinvestment(underprocess)

促进投资联合工作组（正在筹建中）Bangladesh-ChinaBusinessRela

ThetradebetweenBangladeshandChinaiseverincreasingandChinahasemergedasthebiggestsourceofimportsofBangladesh.Thetwofriendlycountriesarenotonlyengagedintradeeconomiccooperationisalsoonincreaseandahugenumberofprojects,financedbyChina,arealsobeingimplemented.AlsotheChineseinvestments,inmanyareas,arealsobeingmade:

孟中贸易正逐年增加，中国已成为孟加拉国最大进口地。两个友好国家不仅致力于经贸合作，而且由中国出资建设的大量项目正在进行中。各领域中国投资也在进行中

TradefiguresbetweenBangladeshandChina:孟中贸易数字

ThetradebetweenBangladesActualInvestmentfromChina中国的实际投资In2006,Chinawasranked21stamong26countriesinvestinginBangladesh.2006年，中国在26个投资孟加拉国的国家中排名21位。ActualFDIfromChinain2006wasonlyUS$0.91million.2006中国实际投资仅91万美元In2005,Chinaranked22among30countriesinvestingUS$1.6million.200年，中国在30个投资孟加拉国的国家中排名22位，投资额160万美元。ChineseinvestmentinBangladesh中国在孟加拉国的投资ActualInvestmentfromChina中ChineseinvestmentinBangladesh中国在孟加拉国的投资

InvestmentRegistration:US$280.643million

(since1980)

Project

Implementation

Status

项目实施状况

ChineseinvestmentinBanglade

ContactPoints

联系单位

EContactPoints

EContactPoints

ContactPoints

F.Conclusion:结束语 ItisnowobviousthatBangladeshhasthefollowingtraitsimportantforasuccessfulmotorcycleindustry:对于摩托车工业，孟加拉有以下优势Excellentnetworksofroadsuitableformotorcycle,onlyformotorcycle.良好的道路网络，适合摩托车，并且仅仅是摩托车AreadymarketofatleastUS$100millionwhichisincreasingeveryyear.至少1亿美元的市场，并且正在逐年增加ThebestinvestmentclimateinSouthandSouthEastAsia,particularlyconducivetotheChinese.在南亚及东南亚，最好的投资环境，特别有利于中国Thecheapestcostofproductionandgovernmentfiscalincentiveforlocalindustry.最低生产成本，政府优惠财政政策。F.Conclusion:结束语ThankYouThankYou18September200918September200929CountryProfileofBangladesh:孟加拉国家简介.

A2CountryProfileofBangladesh30Location:Asia,InSouthbetween20º34’to26º38’northlatitudeandbetween88º01’to92º41’eastlongitude.地理位置：南亚，北纬

20º34’-26º38’，东经88º01’-92º41’Population:144Million人口：1.44亿Density:953;PopulationGrowthRate:1.41%人口密度每平方公里953人；人口增长率：

1.41%Literacyrate:

65%

LifeExpectancy(Years):

64.5受教育率：65%；平均寿命：64.5331PrincipalExports:Readymadegarments,Knitwear,FrozenfoodandShrimp,Rawjute,Juteproduct,Leatherandleatherproducts,Ceramictableware,Fruitsandvegetables,Handicraft,Lightengineeringproductsincludingbicycle,etc.主要出口产品：纺织品服装、冷冻食品、黄麻及其制品、生黄麻，皮革及其制

品、陶瓷餐具，水果蔬菜，手工艺品，轻工产品（如自行车）等PrincipalImports:Crudepetroleum,Rawcotton,EdibleOil,PetroleumProducts,Fertilizer,Cement,Yarn,Ironandsteel,Capitalgoodsandmachinery,automobiles,Foodgrains,etc.主要进口产品：石油及石油制品，棉花、食用油、化肥，水泥，纱线、钢铁、工

业原材料及机械设备、汽车，粮食等SeaPort:2(ChittagongandMongla)港口：2个（吉大港、勐臘港）Airport:11(3Internationaland8Domestic)机场：11个（3个国际机场，8个国内机场）4PrincipalExports:Readymade32PrincipalIndustries:Jute,Textile,Garments,Knitwear,Fertilizer,LeatherandLeatherGoods,Cement,FishProcessing,Pharmaceuticals,Chemicals,LightEngineering,PlasticandRubber,Ceramic,etc.主要工业：黄麻及其制品、纺织、服装、化肥、皮革及其制品，水泥、鱼类加

工、制药、化工、轻工、塑料及橡胶、陶瓷等GDPatcurrentmarketprice(2007-08):78.98(BillionUS$)GDP(2007-08):

789.8亿美元GDPGrowthRate(2007-08):6.21%.GDP增长率(2007-08):

6.21%TotalExport(07-08):14.11(BillionUS$),TotalImport(07-08):21.63(BillionUS$)出口总额(2007-08):141.1亿美元；进口总额(2007-08):216.3亿美元GDPpercapita(2007-08):554(US$)人均GDP(2007-08):554美元5PrincipalIndustries:Jute,TMotorcycle Industry摩托车工业BMotorcycle IndusTounderstandthemotorcycleindustryinBangladeshitisimportanttounderstandtheroadnetworkofBangladesh.要了解孟加拉摩托车工业，首先要了解孟加拉的道路网络Basicallyaflatplain,thecountryiscrisscrossedbyaintensivenetworkofhighways,roads,feederroadsandcountryroads.作为一个基本上是平原的国家，由高速公路，公路，次级路及乡村道路组成的网络覆盖Beingverydenselypopulatedandlandbeingveryscarcetheroadsareverynarrow.人口密集，土地紧缺，道路狭窄Ratheritfitssmallvehiclebetterandmotorcyclesareincreasinglybecomingmoreuserfriendly.更适合小型交通工具，因此摩托车越来越受欢迎孟加拉摩托车工业及其投资政策-BOI课件

VariousCategoriesofRoadsunderRoadsandHighwaysDepartment:

各种道路发展状况Year年NationalHighway(km)

国家级高速公路（公里）RegionalHighway(km)区级高速公路（公里）FeederRoad‘A’type(km)A级公路（公里）Total(km)总长（公里）1999309017521611620958200030861751159622079920013086175115962207992002308617511596220799200330861751159622079920043723483213823223782005357043231367821571200635704323136782157120073570432313678215712008348241281325520865Source:DepartmentofRoads&Highways,MinistryofCommunicationVariousCategoriesofRoa

LGEDisimplementingaseriesofprogrammeswithforeignandlocalfundingforinfrastructuredevelopmentofurbanandruralareas.SinceitsinceptionuptoJune2008,LGRDhassofarconstructedatotalof1,16,398km.(64,691kmdirtroadand51,707kmpavedroads)upazilaandunionroadsand6,02,058meterbridge/culverts.TheprogrammesofLGEDforroadinfrastructuredevelopmentduringFY2002-03andFY2007-08areshownbelow:LGED正与国内外投资者一起实施一系列城市、农村基础设施建设。自2008年6月运行起，LGED共建设了

1,16,398公里道路（

64,691公里泥路，

51,707公里铺设公路）以及

6,02,058米桥梁/涵洞。下表是LGED2002-03及2007-08道路基础设施建设情况：

Activities活动CumulativeJune-2002

02-0303-0404-0505-0606-0707-08CumulativeFigureuptoJune’0808年总公里数DirtRoad(Km)泥路4104477062526040657342-64691PavedRoad(Km)铺设公路2311038294804523758725086376951707Bridge/Culvert(m)

桥梁/涵洞339413

429374940560908397284006729600602058LocalGovernmentEngineeringDepartment(LGED):

地方政府工程部（LGED)

Source:BangladeshEconomicReview,1008 LGEDisimplementingaseriesMotorcycleindustryinBangladeshisbasicallyanimportindustry,thoughthereissomesmallassemblyplants,bothinpublicandprivatesector.However,theseplantscancaterverynegligibleamountofmotorcycleincomparisontothelocaldemand.Assuchtheimportofmotorcycleisquitestaggeringandincreasingeveryyear.孟加拉摩托车工业基本是一个进口工业。虽然有一些小型组装工厂（有国营和私营企业），但相对于本地需求，只能满足很小部分。摩托车进口正逐年增长。IMPORTOFMOTORCYCLE摩托车进口情况Source:BangladeshBankMotorcycleindustryinBanglaInvestmentClimate,Incentives&Costs投资环境，优惠政策及成本

CInvestmentClimate,

CInvestmentClimate

Bangladeshisaprofitableinvestmentlocation,featuring:孟加拉是一个有利可图的投资地区，具有以下优势：

•

Strategicgeographiclocation重要的战略位置

• NaturalResourcesavailability丰富的自然资源

•

SkilledHumanResources熟练的技术工人

• GoodGovernance良好的管理

• LowerCostofBusiness低成本

• PrivateSectorledeconomicdevelopmentstrategy (FY2006-07,shareofprivateinvestmentwas76%.)

以私营企业为主导的经济发展战略（2006-2007，私人投资占76%）InvestmentClimate

BangladeshInvestmentClimate

Bangladeshisaprofitableinvestmentlocation,featuring:NoCeiling,noFlooringonFDIamount.

外国投资上不封顶，下不设限2.ForeignInvestmentProtectionbyLaw.

外国投资受法律保护3.LanguageAdvantage–widelyEnglishspoken.

语言优势–英语使用广泛4.MarketAccessOpportunity.

市场准入机会5.EasyAccesstoPort.

交通便利6.EasyExitPolicy.

退出容易InvestmentClimate

BangladeshInvestmentIncentives

BasicinvestmentincentiveSchemeinclude:优惠政策包括a.100%ForeignOwnershipallowed.100%外国拥有股权 b.TaxandDutyExemptionforExports.出口税收，关税减免 c.SpecifiedExportIncentives.特别出口鼓励 d.Easyrepatriationandremittancefacility.宽松外汇管制 e.UnhinderedExit.无障碍退出InvestmentIncentives

BasicinInvestmentCosts

InvestmentCosts

投资成本

The17thSurveyofInvestment-RelatedCostComparisoninMajorCitiesandRegionsinAsia”conductedbytheJapanExternalTradeOrganization(JETRO)inMarch2007foundoutthat2007年3月日本贸易振兴会进行的第十七次亚洲主要城市及地区投资成本调查报告指出 Bangladeshremainshighlycost-competitivecomparedtotheothereconomiesinAsia.孟加拉国与其他亚洲经济体相比，依然保持较强的成本优势 Let’sseesomefigures……请看下列数字InvestmentCosts

InvestmentCoInvestmentCosts

17thSurveyFindingsofJETRO:

Wage/Salary,HouseRent工资，房租

Source:The17thSurveyofInvestment-RelatedCostComparisoninMajorCitiesandRegionsinAsiaJETRO,2007FiguresinUS$InvestmentCosts

17thSurveyFInvestmentCosts

Source:The17thSurveyofInvestment-RelatedCostComparisoninMajorCitiesandRegionsinAsiaJETRO,200717thSurveyFindingsofJETRO:

Utility,Gasoline,Telecom水电气，汽油，通讯FiguresinUS$InvestmentCosts

Source:The1InvestmentCosts

Source:The17thSurveyofInvestment-RelatedCostComparisoninMajorCitiesandRegionsinAsiaJETRO,200717thSurveyFindingsofJETRO:

OfficeRent&TaxRates-%办公室租金及税收InvestmentCosts

Source:The1TheChineseConnection与中国的关系.

DTheChineseConnection.

DBangladesh-ChinaBusinessRelations

BilateralBusinessRelationsFrameworkMilestones双边经贸关系框架里程碑BilateralInvestmentProtectionTreatysignedin19961996：签订双边投资保护条款BilateralTaxConventionsignedin19971997:双边税收协定JointBusinessCouncil

联合贸易促进会d.BangladeshChinaChamberofCommerce&Industry

孟加拉中国工商会

e.OneoftheLargestTradingPartnership

最大的贸易伙伴之一f.Jointworkinggrouptopromo