初中英语中考形容词副词专题总结复习

初中英语初中中考形容词精选副词精选专题总结复习初中英语初中中考形容词精选副词精选专题总结复习初中英语初中中考形容词精选副词精选专题总结复习20XX年中考形容词、副词专题复习形容词副词形容词和副词的用法是中考的必考点。察看要点包含形容词、副词的比较级和最高等；形容词和副词的词义及用法；形容词和副词的基本功能及其在句中的地点等。考点一比较级和最高等[中考真题]( )1.—Iftherearepeopledriving,therewillbeairpollution.—Yes,theairwillbefresher.(2008湖北咸宁)A.less;lessB.less;fewerC.fewer;fewerD.fewer;less( )2.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefootballmatch?—Wonderful.Theyhaveneverplayed

.(2008

天津

)A.bestB.betterC.worseD.worst( )3.

—Who’sthatboy?—He’sTom.He’stheofalltheboysinourclass.(2008A.tallerB.tallestC.excellentD.moreexcellent

广西南宁

)( )4.Jennygoestoschool

thananyotherstudentinherclass.(2008

上海)A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.theearliest( )5.Ourfamilyhasboughtacarsowecantravel

thanbefore.(2008

陕西省)A.mosteasilyB.lesseasilyC.easilyD.moreeasily【答案】1-5DBBBD【解析】组成：比较级要变化，一般词尾加-er。词尾如有哑音e,直接加-r就能够。一辅重读闭音节，辅音字母要双写。辅y结尾先改i,再加-er准没错。最高等加-est,前面加the莫忘掉。形或副假如多音节，more或most前面写。2．句型：

A+

+比

+thanB.A+

+the+

最高

+其余.3.比的修：

abit,alittle,rather,much,alot,lots,any,still,even,byfar

等。考点二比等的固定句型[中考真]( )1.—Thedishisdelicious!—Well,atleastit’stheoneIcookedyesterday.(2008

浙江杭州

)A.asgoodasB.worsethanC.aswellasD.asbadas( )2.youstudy,

gradesyouwillget.(2008

四川南充)A.Thehard,thegoodB.Theharder,thebetterC.Harder,better【答案】1-2AB【解析】“as⋯as⋯”表示“和⋯⋯一”；“The+比，the+比”表示“越⋯⋯越⋯⋯”。考点三-ing形式与-ed形式形容辨析[中考真]( )1.—Whyareyouso?—Iamwatchinganbasketballmatch.(2008四川南充)A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitedC.exciting;exciting( )2.WeallloveMissYang.Shealwaysmakesherhistoryclassvery.(2007重)A.interestB.interestsC.interestingD.interested【答案】1-2AC【解析】-ed形容多形容人的情或感觉，主一般是人。-ing形容多形容客事物体在外的性，主或修的一般是物。考点四境中的辨[中考真]( )1.Mysisterisagirl.Shealwaysmakesmistakeswhatevershedoes.(2008宁省十二市A.carefulB.patientC.seriousD.careless( )2.ItisthatsomeyoungpeopleinChinaarestartingtoshowinterestinPekingOpera.

)(2008宁大)A.crazyB.sadC.usefulD.nice( )3.—Ialwayslistentotheteacherinclass.—It’sverycleverofyoutodothat.(2007重)A.freeB.freelyC.carefulD.carefully【答案解析】1.D。careful意“心的”；careless意“马虎的”；patient意“耐心的”；serious意“的”。依据意D。D。crazy意“狂的”；sad意“悲的”；useful指“合用的”。本句指“在中国一些年人开始京感趣是件好事。”it取代的是some⋯Opera个主从句。依据极意用nice才正确。3.D。由下句“你那做是明的”推出上句是在上真听，故用carefully。考点五其余[中考真]( )1.—Mom,IthinkI’mtogobacktoschool.—Notreally,mydear.You’dbetterstayforatanotherhomedayortwo.(2008甘州)A.sowellB.sogoodC.wellenoughD.goodenough( )2.Don’tworry.We’vegotforallofyou.(2007河南)A.bigenougharoomB.enoughbigaroomC.abigenoughroomD.aroomenoughbig( )3.Hermotherwasout.Shestayedathome,butshedidn’tfeel.(2007安徽)A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely【答案解析】选C。well表示身体健康。选C。表示“一个大房间”用abigroom,enough应置于所修饰的形容词或副词今后，即bigenough。选A。alone意为“独自地；单唯一人”；而lonely意为“孤独的；孤独的”。形容词、副词专项练习一、用括号内所给词的适合形式填空。1.Ofallthegirlsintheclass,Marydraws(well).2.Thesunis(big)thantheearth.Theearthis(big)thanthemoon.Themoonis(small)ofthethree.3.Thisbookisquite(interest).Iam(interest)init.4.Iamtootiredtowalkany(far).5.Englishis(wide)usedforbusinessbetweendifferentcountries.6.Shelooksmuch(young)thansheis.7.Thispictureis(beautiful)thanthatone,anditis(expensive).8.Theweatherofthisweekisgetting(warm).9.MrSmithis(busy)thananyoneelseinhisschool.10.Ispendalot(much)timeonEnglishthanbefore.11.Wehaveamuch(good)lifenow.12.Rosesings(well).Shesings(well)thanMary.ButKatesings(well)inherclass.二、单项选择。( )1.—Doyouthinkourbasketballteamwillbeattheirs?—Ofcourse.Wehaveplayers.A.betterB.lessC.moreD.well( )2.—Howareyoutoday,Bob?—I’mevennow.IdonA.betterB.worse

’tthinkmedicinetheisgoodforme.C.happierD.badly( )3.IntheScienceMuseum,thechildrenfelt

toseesomany

things.A.surprised;amazedB.surprising;amazingC.surprising;amazedD.surprised;amazing( )4.

—Nowtheairinourhometowniseven

thanitwasbefore.—Sowemustdosomethingtostopit.A.dirtyB.betterC.worseD.morebetter( )5.

—ZhouFang,canyoufinishyourhomeworkbetterwith

time?—IthinkIcan.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less( )6.Itisquitehotthesedays.Andtodayisday.A.hotB.hotterC.ashotasD.thehottest( )7.Heistogotoschoolthisyear.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.veryoldD.olderthan( )8.LarryisnotJimmy.Heisnotthetallestboyinourclass.A.sotallasB.astallerasC.tallerasD.tallthan( )9.Ihaven’ttotellyou.A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportantC.importantsomethingD.importantanything( )10.BookⅢisthanBookⅡ.A.difficultB.muchdifficultC.mostdifficultD.muchmoredifficult( )11.Ihadmuchhomeworklastnight,soIwenttobed.A.earlyB.lateC.soonD.slow( )12.Dalianisbecomingand.A.beautiful;beautifulB.more;morebeautifulC.morebeautiful;morebeautifulD.morebeautiful;more( )13.Whenapieceoficeistakenintoawarmroom,itbecomes.A.bigandbigB.biggerandbiggerC.smallandsmallD.smallerandsmaller( )14.Itwasoneofbasketballgamesoftheyear.A.mostexcitingB.themoreexcitingC.themostexcitingD.themuchmoreexciting( )15.—Howmuchmoneydidyoupayforthedrink?—None.Itwas.A.easyB.freeC.cheapD.expensive( )16.—DidHanMeimeipickalotofapples?—Yes.Shepickedthananyofus.A.somanyB.manymoreC.muchmoreD.themost( )17.—YouhavegotthesameshirtasI.—Yes.Mineis,butnotsoasyours.A.better;expensiveB.better;moreexpensiveC.morebetter;expensiveD.good;moreexpensive( )18.—Whatisthemaincauseoftheaccident?—Driving.A.carefullyB.carefulC.carelessD.carelessly( )19.Thismathproblemisthatone.Icanwork’titout.A.notsoeasyasB.easierthanC.lessdifficultthanD.aseasyas( )20.Thepopulationoftheworldin20thcenturybecameverymuchthanthatin19th.A.biggerB.largerC.greaterD.more( )21.PeterdrivesAmy,soitwilltakePetertimetogettothehotel.A.muchfasterthan;lessB.moreslowlythan;lessC.asfastas;moreD.asslowlyas;more( )22.Helenlearnstodancethreetimesaweek.NowshedancesAnitadoes.A.sogoodasB.aswellasC.asgoodasD.sowellas( )23.Youcanasktheoldmantomoveawaybecausehehaslivedherefor10years.A.hard;lonelyB.hard;aloneC.hardly;lonelyD.hardly;alone( )24.Themagazinesareeasythatthechildrencanreadthemwell.A.suchB.soC.tooD.very( )25.Remembernottospeakwhenwearei