2021-2022学年河南省信阳市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年河南省信阳市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(25题)1.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

2.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

3.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

4.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

5.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

6.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

7.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

8.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

9.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

10.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

11.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

12.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

13.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

14.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

17.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

18.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

19.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

20.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

21.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

22.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

23.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

24.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

25.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

二、完型填空(20题)26.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep【C1】______dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep【C2】______Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but【C3】______eighthoursisenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut【C4】______mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto【C5】______it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor【C6】______work.Freshairis【C7】______tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot【C8】______reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.【C9】______apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody【C10】______completerelaxation.Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door【C11】______,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand【C12】______areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe【C13】______ofanyperson.Abathat【C14】______,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby【C15】______

【C1】

A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted

27.(42)

A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss

28.【B1】

A.forB.byC.withD.in

29.(46)

A.OtherB.OneotherC.TheotherD.Another

30.51.()A.A.moreoldB.veryoldC.mucholderD.evenolder

31.(65)

A.dissatisfiedB.unsatisfactoryC.satisfiedD.satisfactory

32.(41)

A.givenB.respondedC.satisfiedD.answered

33.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A．actually

B．hardly

C．fairly

D．generally

34.(44)

A.non-flyingB.runningC.jumpingD.racing

35.(54)

A.saidB.withC.hesayingD.at

36.24.________A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter

37.31._______A.caredB.paidC.preparedD.known

38.Soonitbecame【C7】______harderforRalphtobreatheA.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.even

39.(73)

A.catchesB.hatchesC.dispatchesD.matches

40.(70)

A.determinationB.informationC.impressionD.invitation

41.(77)

A.orB.andC.butD.while

42.(53)

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

43.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenIwasinthearmy21__________anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against22__________of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot23__________havescoredmorethan80.24__________,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim--andhealways25__________it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemI'dprovemyselfa26__________.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,I'ddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman27__________.Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聋哑)man28__________somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade29__________movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He30__________hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the31__________manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).32__________doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.I'vebeen33__________thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew34__________I'dcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."BecauseyouaresogoddamnededycatedmDoc.Iknewyoucouldn'tbevery35__________"AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.21、请选择最佳答案填入()A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose

44.

【C14】

A.interestB.beliefC.ideaD.reason

45.(63)

A.disciplineB.lawC.ruleD.regulation

三、英译汉(5题)46.However,whateveritsvirtues,theoldsharedliteracyculturehadgone...

47.Notknowingheraddress,wecouldn'tgetintouchwithher.

48.Althoughwestillhavesomeproblemstoface,(byandlargeourworkhasbeensuccessful).

49.Teachingissupposedtobeaprofessionalactivityrequiringlongandcomplicatedtraining.

50.Onceyouknowhowtheyarepronouncedandwhattheystandfor,youcansafelyusethem.

四、补全对话(5题)51.

第60题请将正确答案填在第60空。

52.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem

53.60.Pat:Wheredidyougetthatcomputer?Ann:______.

54.Peter:Ihaven’tseenyouforages.__________Tom:Justfine.Oh,Igotmarriedlastyear.A.Whathaveyoudone?

B.Areyouallright?

C.Howareyoudoing?

D.Haveyougotmarried?

55.第55题________查看材料

五、阅读理解(2题)56.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?

A.REMSleep

B.TwoTypesofSleep

C.Sleepers

D.WhatHappenstoSleepers

57.

Richardwasshortandthinbecause______.

A.hedidn'tlikesports

B.hisparentswereshorttoo

C.hewasoftenhungrywhenhewasyoung

D.hismotherwouldn'tgivehimfood

六、作文(1题)58.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

2.D

3.B

4.B

5.C

6.D

7.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

8.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

9.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

10.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

11.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

12.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

13.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

14.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

15.A

16.C

17.D

18.D

19.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

20.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

21.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

22.C

23.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

24.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

25.A

26.C根据上下文可看出，本句意思是指所需睡眠时间取决于年龄和条件等因素。理解了本句，不难看出C项正确。

27.C解析：这段的最后一句说有些事情发生了改变。那么，有比较才能发现变化。选项C是正确的。

28.C解析：两方面决定一个人的智力。一方面是他与生俱来的大脑。

29.D解析：another表示除了已有的，另外的一个。other表示同一集体内的其他的。手机还有一个弊端是让人丢弃好的习惯。

30.C本题为形容词比较级辨析题。比较级通常可以被much，still，alittle等词所修饰。本句大意为：尽管她现在已大多了。

31.A解析：。逻辑推理题。根据下文讲到，如果教授只是按讲义内容照本宣科，学生会感觉老师的声音单调，并且讨厌这么做。因此此处应该是对这样的课堂内容不满意。feeldissatisfiedwith为习惯搭配，“对……不满意”。故选A。

32.D

33.A众议院将选举总统，而参议院将选出副总统。我们可以真正从一党选出正总统，而从另一党选出副总统。

34.A解析：根据上一句，这里肯定指的是不能飞的昆虫包括……

35.B

36.D根据上下文，通篇讲的是电视领域的变化是相当大的。选项A是正确的。

37.C

38.D从空后面的比较级来看，空处应选一个能够修饰比较级的词。四个选项中，只有even可以。除even外，能够修饰比较级的还有alittle，far，much，abit，still等词。

39.B解析：词语搭配题。hatchout，原意为小鸡等出壳，此处意思是“出击”。

40.D解析：本题为词义辨析题。determination意为“决定，确定；决心”；informati