江苏省高邮市2022-2023学年高三上学期期初学情英语调研测试（含答案）

C.Tostudy.C.Four.C.Repairmanandcustomer.C.Tostudy.C.Four.C.Repairmanandcustomer.C.Inashop.C.Challenging.C.Histraveldestination.C.HotelManagement.2022-2023学年第一学期高三期初学情调研测试英语试题第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Doctorandpatient.Whyisthewomandriving?A.Herhusbandisill.B.Herhusbandneverdrives.C.Herhusbandisawayonbusinessthisweek.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Followhim. B.Eatherlunch. C.Wearwarmerclothing.Whoownstheumbrella?A.Debbie. B.Jane. C.Jennifer.Whatisthewomancuriousabout?A.Theweather. B.Herclothing. C.Theshops.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。WhyhasthewomancometoChina?A.Totravel. B.Towork.Howmanypeoplewillhavedinnertogether?A.Two. B.Three.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Sisterandbrother. B.Pilotandpassenger.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inahouse. B.Inacar.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisschoollife?A.Busy. B. Relaxing.Whatdocsthemanstillneedtomakeadecisionon?A.Hismajor. B. Hisfuture career.Whatisthewoman'smajor?A.French. B. Computer Science.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplaceinthebeginning?A.Inthetrainstation. B.Onthetrain.A.Inthetrainstation. B.Onthetrain.Whatdothespeakershaveincommon?Theylovecycling.Thehaveenoughmoneytobuyasubwaypass.TheycelebrateThanksgivingDayforthefirsttime.WhatistrueabouttheNewYorkSubway?A.Itsshorterridescostlessthan$1.B.It'sthelongestintheworld.Howdoesthewoman'sfamilyusuallyspendtheirThanksgiving?A.Playinggamestogether. B.Watchingafootballgame.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?FamouspeopleintheUKandChina.SimilaritiesbetweentheUKandChina.C.Outsidethetrainstation.Itrunsdayandnight.C.Havingamealwithrelatives.C.ThebestthingsabouttheUKandChina.Whatkindofhistoricbuildingsdobothcountrieshave?C.Costumefactories.C.Emotions.C.Costumedramas.A.Palaces. B.Teahouses.C.Costumefactories.C.Emotions.C.Costumedramas.WhatareChineseandBritishpeopleknownforhiding?A.Money. B.Food.Whichentertainmentispopularinbothcountries?A.Philosophyshows. B.StoriesaboutMarx.第二部分阅读理解（满分50分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）CafestoVisitThisJuly2022Whetheryou'relookingforasteamycupofcoffeeorawiderangeofsweettreats,thereareendlessselectionsofcafesthathavesomethingforyou.TheSalfeeBarCheckoutthenewlyopenedbranchatQuarryBay,featuringawideselectionofsaladsandcoffee.Thisvegan-friendlybarclassifiessaladsbasedontheirhealthbenefits,includingimmuneboost,heartguardianandanti-aging.Youcanalsochooseafruitycoffeetogogreenandgoalongwithyoursalad.TheSalfeeBar,G/F,34HoiKwongStreet,QuarryBay,HongKongKnockboxFoundinthejam-packedneighbourhoodofWanChai,Knockboxputsemphasisonthecoloursincoffee,encouragingcustomerstovisualizetheircoffee-drinkingexperienceswiththeshopfront.Acupof“redhoneycatuai”isonlyasdifferentasa“longblack”.LetKnockboxleadyoutoseethebeautyincoffeeandto"taste“outofthebox.

Knockbox,3BurrowsStreet,WanChai,HongKongCoshaThiswarm-colouredcafesituatedinCentralistheperfectplaceforabrunch.Thebeautifullycolouredjuicesthatpairupwiththesavourydishesarealsoworthatry.LetanicySuperStrawberryJuiceorMangoHillJuicehelpyoubeattheswelteringheat.Cosha,G/F,61ElginStreet,Central,HongKongYamaCoffeeLocatedinthebusyneighbourhoodofYauMaTei,YamaCoffeetakesyouonashortvacationtoJapan,asitsdesignisbasedonaJapanesetheme.Thecafeisdividedintotwofloors-thelowerlevelmainlyservestakeaway,whiletheupperlevelprovidesavarietyofservices,includingreadingandwriting.TheirlatteiscraftedwithHokkaidocoffeebeansandmilk,givingitarich,silkyaftertaste.YamaCoffee,15PittStreet,YauMaTei,HongKongWhichcafewouldyougotoasanenvironmentalist?A.TheSalfeeBar. B.Knockbox. C.Cosha. D.YamaCoffee.WhichofthefollowingmaycontributetothepopularityofYamaCoffee?A.Pleasantspacesforcoffeeandstudy.C.ItsthemesnamedafteraJapanese.What'sthepurposeofthetext?A.Pleasantspacesforcoffeeandstudy.C.ItsthemesnamedafteraJapanese.What'sthepurposeofthetext?lbsharestudiesofsomespecialcafes.C.Toevaluatetheproductsofthecafes.Itswonderfulimaginationindesign.D.Thenicepersonalityoftheowner.B.Tocomparethefeaturesofthecafes.D.Toinformreadersofdifferentcafes.Thepopularityintheoverseasmarketofbiangbiangnoodles,aregionalfoodindigenoustoChina'snorthwesternprovinceofShanxi,showshowChinesecuisineiscarvingoutamarketfordishesrepresentativeofwiderrangeofChinesefoodculture,BBCreported.Biangbiangnoodles,featuringthick,broad,hand-pullednoodlesandchili,bearanamethatcannotbenormallytypedinChinese,asthecharacter“biang“doesn'tofficiallyexist.This,however,hasnotpreventeditfromgainingpopularityinotherpartsoftheworld,accordingtotheBBCreportinApril,asthefoodgivesrisetoaNewYorkCityrestaurantchain"Xi'anFamousFoods.”Theowneroftheeight-restaurantempireJasonWangtoldBBCthathisrestaurantshaveovertheyearsnotonlyattractedfellowimmigrantsfromNorthwesternChina,batalsomoreandmorediversecustomers."Thefoodisnotjustfbrpeoplewhoknowit.It'sfbrpeoplewhowanttoknowitandwanttotryit,“hesaid.WhileglobaleatersaremorefamiliarwithCantoneseandShanghai-styledisheslikedimsumorbraisedporkbelly,diverseChineseregionalfoodslikebiangbiangnoodlesareincreasinglygainingpopularity.Thisistheresultofincreasedtourism,saidthereport.TravellersenjoycertaindishesinChinaandwishtoexperiencethemintheirhomecountriesandChinesestudentsandimmigrantsmoveabroadandsearchfortheflavoursoftheirhometown,Wangsaid,explainingthepopularityofChineseregionalfoods,accordingtoBBC.ThismadepossibleagrowingawarenessaboutthevariousregionaldifferencesinChinesecuisine,itadded.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutbiangbiangnoodlesistrue?A.ThereisnoofficialChinesecharacterfor“Biang" B.Itfeaturesthinhand-pullednoodlesandchili.C.ItisservedinaNewYorkCityrestaurantchain. D.Itsimplyenjoysgreatpopularitydomestically.WhatcontributestothepopularityofJason'srestaurant?A.Theup-to-datemanagingconcepts. B.Thesuccessfuladvertisingstrategies.C.Thefoodattractivetodiversecustomers. D.Theintroductionofnewcookingways.WhatisthekeyfactorofChineseregionalfoodsbeingpopularglobally?A.Theiruniqueflavour. B.Mobilityofpopulation.C.Thenicefoodmaterial. D.CharmofChineseculture.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.TopromoteJason'srestaurant. B.Topersuadereader'stotrythefood.C.Tointroduceanewregionalfood. D.Toremindreadersofhomeflavours.CWithitsfirstpublicappearanceattheTokyo2020Olympics,rockclimbing,theoncelesspopularsport,issettoreachnewheights.Yetitspopularityisraisingquestionsaboutthedamagingenvironmentaleffectsofclimbingchalk—anessentialclimbingtool.Madefrommagnesiumcarbonate（碳酸镁），whichoccursinnatureasthemineralmagnesite,climbingchalkisusedtoimproveclimbers'grip（紧握）onrocks.However,theresultingchalkmarkshavebecomesobadintheUnitedStatesthatparksarebeginningtorestrictitsuse.Utah'sArchesNationalParkallowsonlycoloredchalkthatmostlymatchesrocks,whileColorado'sKentMountainAdventureCenterbansallchalk.Beyondthevisualpollution,newresearchsuggestschalkmaybeharmingtheplantsthatgrowonrocks.Thelateststudyontheeffectsofclimbingchalkfoundthatitnegativelyimpactedfourplantslivingonrocksinlaboratorysettings.However,DanielHepenstrick,aco-authorofthestudy,emphasizesthathisstudyisfarfromconclusive.Additionalfieldresearchneedstobedonetounderstandthefulleffectsofclimbingchalk.Butthatiseasiersaidthandone.Theenvironmentalimpactofrockclimbing,ingeneral,isn'twellknown."Accessisonelimitation,asmostscientistsarenotclimbers.Eveninaccessibleareas,thevariableterrain（地形）itselfcanpresentachallengetomeasuringclimbing'seffects.It'sbeendifficulttofindthemechanismsthatarepotentiallyimpactingthesensitivecliffcommunities,MsaysecologistPeterClark.ClimbinggroupssuchasAccessFundaretakingawait-and-seeapproachtoHepenstrick'sreportbeforemakinganypolicyadjustments.datafbrus,“saysexecutivedirectorChrisWinter.fctIfthereisaconservationconcern,wetakethatquiteseriously.^^Untiladditionalstudiescanbeconducted,responsibilityismostlylefttoclimbers,who“docareaboutnature/'saysHepenstrick,anoccasionalclimberhimself."Youcouldinformthemthatusingclimbingchalkinacertainwaycouldhaveanimpact,andtheywouldtakethatin.”WhydoesUtah'sArchesNationalParkrestrictclimbingchalk?A.Itleavesreallybad-lookingmarksonrocks.B.Itmakesrockclimbingnolongerchallenging.C.Itharmsfourplantspeciesthatgrowonrocks.D.Itcausesoverminingofthemineralmagnesite.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inparagraph4referto?Understandingthevariableterrainofcliffsforclimbing.Doingfieldresearchtomeasureclimbingchalk'simpacts.Revealingthelivingconditionsofthecliffcommunities.Informingthepublicofclimbingchalk'sdisadvantages.HowareclimbinggroupsrespondingtoHepenstrick^report?A.Theywantstrongerevidenceaboutit. B.Theyaregraduallychangingtheirpolicies.C.They'veexpresseddeepconcernaboutit D.They'vedecidedtousemorecoloredchalk.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ClimberscanhelpscientistsdoscientificresearchB.Rockclimbing'spopularityraisessomeconcernsC.Climbthehighestmountain,onestepatatimeD.TheOlympicsmakerockclimbingreachnewheightsDInthepastyear,JeanneRaitthashadmanyroleswhileworkingwithmedicalstudentsattheKUSchoolofMedicine-Wichita.She'sbeenthemomofa5-year-oldsonwithaseriousillness,apatientrelyingonpainmedication,andthedaughterofawomandiagnosedwithAlzheimer'sdisease.Raittisamong85WichitanswhoparticipateintheschooPsstandardizedpatientprogram.SheandothersintheprogramhavebeentrainedbystaffattheWichitacampus'standardizedpatientcentertorole-playpatientsorfamilymembers.Thesessionsenablestudentstopracticetheirskillsintakingmedicalhistories,communication,interpersonalrelationships,andtheirabilitytohandlesensitiveissuesandembarrassingsituations.“Weprovideasafeenvironmentforstudentstopracticetheirclinicalskillsbeforetheyseeactualpatients/'explainsJenniferBrantley,assistantdirectorofthestandardizedpatientcenter.Takethecaseof55-year-oldEllenHumphries,acollegeprofessorwhoisbeingseenforabdominal（腹部的）pain.Afteranexam,studentsandprofessorsdiscusshowtotreatsomeonelikeEllen,whoiseducated,well-knowninthecommunity,andwhoisn'twillingtosticktomedicalrecommendations.“Thisisagreatwaytogivemedicalstudentshands-onlearningandtraining,MsaysRaitt."Ilovewatchinghowstudentslearnaboutthevarietyofthecases,andseeinghowwillingtheyaretoacceptfeedbackfromus.Plus,it'sabonustogetalittlecheckupnowandthen.”ForNatashiaGafford,beingastandardizedpatienthasprovidedherwithreassurancethatfuturedoctorswillbeabletohandledifferentsituations.Gafford,whoisthemotherofsixboys,particularlylikesitwhenherrole-playingcorrespondswithreal-lifeissuesshecanrelateto,suchasadvocatingfbrherchildren'shealth."Itputsmymindateaseasaparenttoknowthatdoctorswilllearnhowtotakeparentsintoconsideration,Mshesays.WhatdidRaittexperiencelastyear?A.Hersonhadaseriousillness.C.Shereliedonmedicationtorelievepain.WhatisspecialaboutHumphries'scase?Shehasveryrareabdominalpain.WhatdidRaittexperiencelastyear?A.Hersonhadaseriousillness.C.Shereliedonmedicationtorelievepain.WhatisspecialaboutHumphries'scase?Shehasveryrareabdominalpain.C.Sherefusestofollowdoctors'advice.Shetookpartinamedicalprogram.D.HermotherwasdiagnosedwithAlzheimer'sdisease.B.Sheisawell-educateddoctorherself.D.Shehatestotelldoctorsaboutherdisease.WhatdoesGaffordsayaboutherrole-playingexperience?A.Itarousesherinterestinmedicine. B.Itbuildsherconfidenceindoctors.C.Itoffersherabonusofregularcheckups. D.Ithelpsherrecognizecommonchildhoodillnesses.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Howtobecomeadoctor:Astep-by-stepguide B.Doctor-patientrelationship:AtechnicalmodelC.Standardizedpatientsteachskillsandsympathy D.Whystickingtomedicalrecommendationsmatters第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Booksareabanquet（盛宴）forthemindandwhenitcomestotastydescriptionsanddeliciousdialogue,nothingbeatssharingthatwealthwithafriendorlotsoffriends.That'swhereabookexchangecanmakeyourreadinglifericher.Theideaisprettysimple:Guestsbringbookstoshare,andthebooksarethenredistributedtonewowners.36Thesetipswillgetyougoing.37Thismaynotbeawedding,butsendingoutaformalannouncementispoliteandpractical.Includethedate,timeandduration.Includeanaddress,aphonenumberandamaptothelocation.Provideplentyofspace.Tomakeiteasierforgueststofindtheirwayaroundtheofferings,havingone,twooreventhreetablessetupisagoodidea.Somepeopleuseonelargediningtableandstartpilingbooksupwhentheyrunoutofspace.38Organizebooksbycategory.Discoveringsomethingaboutthepeopleyouknowispartofthefun.OnceyoudiscoverthatMarcielikestoreadromances,makesureotherromanceloversinthecrowdcanfindMarcie'sbooksquickly.39Makeitaparty.Ifyourpartiesusuallyendinadisappointingwaybecausethereisn'tmuchlivelyconversationtocheerguestsup,abookexchangemakesagoodfoundationforaget-together.40Whenyou'reintheplanningstageofabookexchange,thinkparty.Offerfood,refreshmentsandalittlebackgroundmusic.Sendoutinvitations.Keeptherefreshmentssimple.Thedetailscangetcomplex,though.YoucanalsosortbooksbysizeandcolorThere'splentytotalkaboutwhenitcomestobooks.Acoupleoffoldingtablescantakecareoftheproblem.Theeasiestwayistolabelsectionsonthetablefbrspecifictypesofbooks.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读一下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。EmmaHughes,39,fromTelford,wasoutrunningwithherson,Oakley.Suddenlyacarshotpast,41theirdog.Thedogranunderherfeet,causingherto42andbreakherwrist.Oakley43hismumbackinside,beforerunningtogethisfirstaidkitandfindinghismumpassedout.Hethengrabbedhismother's44andusedherthumbtohaveit45andthencalled911.Hedidknowhismother'scodebutinthemomenthecouldn't46it.Oakleywasabletospeaktoambulancecontrolandcouldgive47mostoftheiraddress.MrsHughessaid,“ 48 .1wasabletopre-warnmysonthatIwouldfeel49 ,otherwiseitwouldhavescaredhimevenmore.Hedidareallygoodjob."MrsHugheswillgobacktohospitalnextweekformoreX-raysandfurther50becauseshebrokeherwristandisinasplint(夹板).Oakleyisbeingvery51roundthehouseandhaseven52howtotiehismother'shair.MrsHughessaid,"We'vehadkindofthese53 .Withmyhusbandworkingaway,Ithinkwewere54somethinganditmademethink,weneedtohaveachataboutwhattodoifsomethingbadhappens.^^Oakleyhasbeengivenanawardforhis55fromhisschool,whichfillshimwithpride.41.A.savingB.scaringC.stoppingD.catching42.A.escapeB.pauseC.fallD.tremble43.A.supportedB.calledC.turnedD.held44.A.handB.bagC.phoneD.hair45.A.uncoveredB.unlockedC.unansweredD.untouched46.A.trackB.distinguishC.restoreD.remember47.A.operatorsB.doctorsC.driversD.teachers48.A.ApparentlyB.HesitantlyC.PracticallyD.Luckily49.A.guiltyB.concernedC.awkwardD.faint50.A.arrangementB.explanationC.treatmentD.consideration51.A.helpfulB.anxiousC.frightenedD.patient52.A.revealedB.learnedC.determinedD.commented53.A.accidentsB.injuriesC.conversationsD.courses54.A.watchingB.ignoringC.inquiringD.assessing55.A.confidenceB.braveryC.commitmentD.enthusiasm第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InJanuary,cameraswereonhandtofilmthejaw-droppingsightoftheworld'sfirst5Gremotesurgeryonalabanimal.Itwasahuman*sturnonMarch16,56.adoctorintheChinesecityofSanyaputadeviceintothebrainofapatientnearly1,900milesawayinBeijing.Atthispoint,youwould57.(forgive)fbrthinkingyouwerewatchingasci-fifilmsetsometimein58.future,butthisisactuallypresent-daysurgery,thanksto5Gtechnology.Untilnow,remotesurgery59.(use)wirelessnetworkshasbeenimpossible,becausethetimelag(间隔)betweeninputandoutputlasts,aroundaquarterofasecond,sometimesaslongas2seconds—adelaypotentially60.(harm),possiblydeadly,toapatient.Now,5Gpromises61.(change)allthat,withitstimelag62.(reduce)to2millisecondsbetweendevices.Thespeedensuressurgeonscanoperateatamuchgreaterdistance63.theoperatingroom.Thetechnologywillapplytoboth“tele-presence,“whereasurgeoncan64.(mere)followanoperationonavideoconnectionandofferexpertsupport,and"tele-surgery,Mwhereheorsheactually65.(operate)thesurgicaldevicefromfaraway.Suchtechnologyhasthepotentialtotransformthewidersurgicalindustry,withhugebenefitsforpatients.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）为培养学生独立意识，激发学生劳动热情，请你以学生会名义用英文写一份倡议书，鼓励学生暑期里积极参与家务劳动。内容包括：.劳动形式；.劳动意义；.发出呼吁注意：.词数应为80词左右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Dearfellowstudents,TheStudents'Union第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。Growingup,Ialwaysdreamedofbeingaprofessionalskater.Afteryearsofhardwork,Iamlivingproofthatdreamscancometrue.WhenIwasbom,myparentsimmediatelynoticedsomethingwrongandthedoctorsaidIcouldn'tskate.I,however,insistedontryingskatinginanicerink（滑冰场）notfarfrommyhousewherelocalskaterswouldoftenperformiceshows.Irememberseeingtheshiningcostumesandtheirgracefulmovements.Ideterminedtotakegroupskatinglessons,butI'dcrybeforeclassbecausegoingintoagroupscaredme.Performingontheicecamenaturally,butIhavealwaysbeenshyandafraidtospeakingroupsettings.OnethingI'veneverbeenafraidofiscompetition.Igetnervous,likeeveryoneelse,butneverfearful.Forme,skatinghasneverbeenaboutbeatingothers.It'sbeenaboutdoingmybest.Iprogressedrapidlyandgavemyfirsticeperformanceatageseven.Isoonstartedtowinlocalandregionalcompetitions.That'sbecausebeingontheicehasalwaysbeentheoneplaceIcantrulyexpressmyemotions.Theiceislikehome.IbegantrainingseriouslywhenIwasnineyearsold.MomandIwouldwakeupatfouro'clockinthemorning,sixdaysaweekandskatefbrfivehours.ThenI'dgotoschool.Sinceeducationhasalwaysbeenimportantinmyfamily,Ihadnochoicebuttofindcreativewaystofitinschoolstudiesthroughoutmyamateurcareer.Aftergraduatingfromhighschool,ImovedtoCanadaandsetouttotrainfulltimetogivemydreamsachanceatreality.AndseveralyearslaterIwascompetingattheOlympicGames.Notmycoachorevenmyfamilyhadevertalkedtomeaboutwinningagoldmedal.Infact,Iwouldn'tevenallowmyselftothinkaboutit.IwentwiththeattitudethatIwantedtoenjoytheOlympicspirit.Finally,thedayarrived.Itookadeepbreathandeasedintoasolidperformancethatplacedmefirstgoingintothefinals.注意：.续写词数应为150左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Twodayslater/wasthefirstofthefinalsixskaterstoperformontheice,Whenthemedalswereawarded,1foundmyselfonthetopstepbeyondexpectation.2022-2023学年第一学期高三期初学情调研测试

英语试题答案第一部分：听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5BACBA6-10BCCAA11-15B