2021-2022学年江西省上饶市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021-2022学年江西省上饶市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

2.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

4.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

5.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

6.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

7.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

9.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

10.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

11.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

13.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

14.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

15.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

16.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

17.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

18.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

19.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

20.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

21.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

22.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

23.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

24.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

25.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

26.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

27.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

28.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

29.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

30.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

二、英译汉(10题)31.Teachhimgently,World,butdon'tspoilhim,becauseonlythetestoffiremakesfinesteel.

32.(Itoccurredtomethat)hehadn'tpaidhisincometaxfortwomonths.

33.Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.(PassageFour)

34.A:Hello,BlueSkyHotel.CanIhelpyou?

B:Yes.Couldyoufindoutformewhetheryouhaveanyvacanciestomorrownight?

A:Yes,wehavesome.Whatkindofroomswouldyouliketohave?

B:Twosinglerooms,please.Bytheway,whatfacilitiescanyouoffer?

A:Wehavetelephones,airconditioners,TVsetsandwashingmachinesinourrooms.

35.Asiansfeeltherewillbelessunfairtreatmentinareaslikemathematicsandsciencebecausetheywillbejudgedmoreobjectively.

36.Afterhefinishedhisdutiesonthefarm,Johnoftenoccupieshimselfbyfishing.

37.Wehaveworkedthewholeday.(EveryoneistiredwiththeexceptionofJohn).

38.Webelievethattheyoungergenerationwillproveworthyofourtrust.

39.Movementfromoneracialroletoanotherusuallyinvolveslearningthesecretsofthenewstatus.

40.What(fruitsareinseason)now?

三、汉译英(10题)41.（无论在什么情况下）canweacceptchequeorcreditcard.

42.一个人能不能成功在很大程度上取决于他的决心。

43.很难想象没有了电生活会怎样。

44.Music（起着重要的作用）inpeople'slife.

45.这条河从前是干净的，但自从建了化工厂就遭到污染了。

46.（从校长的反应来看）,heobviouslydoesn'tseemtoquiteagreewiththatyoungmanabouttherolewhichgamesplayinthechildren'seducation.

47.经过多次失败之后，他终于成功地发明了一种比已有的任何一种都好的设备。

48.任何稍具常识的学生都能回答这个问题。

49.杰克是负责这项工程的合适人选。

50.公司在海外做生意要与不同文化背景的人打交道。

四、语法与词汇(10题)51.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.

52.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.

A.Yes,youmayuse

B.Yes,youcan

C.Sure,hereyouare

D.Certainly,goout

53.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).

54.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.

55.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.

56.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.

57.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.

58.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).

59.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.

60.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

五、阅读理解(5题)61.Thefirstparagraphofthispassageis______.

A.afirstpersonaccount

B.adramaticaccount

C.anunderstatement

D.ascientificfinding

62.Theoldladysitting______herhadherhandbagopen.

A.besidesB.infrontofC.nexttoD.behind

63.

HowdoestheHydrapulperwork?

A.Itthrowsawayglassandsandfromgarbage.

B.Itcollectsheavymetalobjectsforselling.

C.Itseparatesgarbageintousefulanduselessthings.

D.Itpumpswaterintogarbageandmixesit.

64.Thispassageis

A．news

B．notice

C．jobadvertisement

D．academicpaper

65.

"Peoplewhoarefarsightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem."Theword"suffer"inthissentencerefersto______.

A.experienceB.reactC.feelpainD.imagine

六、作文(2题)66.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

67.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.B

2.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

3.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

4.D

5.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

6.A

7.D

8.B

9.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

10.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

11.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

12.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

13.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

14.A

15.D

16.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

17.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

18.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

19.C

20.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

21.A

22.C

23.C

24.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

25.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

26.D

27.C

28.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

29.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

30.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

31.世人请耐心教导他但不可宠坏他因为只有火的锻炼才能造就好钢。世人，请耐心教导他，但不可宠坏他，因为只有火的锻炼才能造就好钢。

32.我突然想起我突然想起

33.变换时尚无非是刻意地制造浪费。变换时尚，无非是刻意地制造浪费。

34.A：您好这是蓝天旅馆。能为您做些什么?B：你能帮我看看明天晚上你们还有空房吗?A：我们有一些空房。您想要哪种房间?B：两个单人间。另外你们能提供什么设备?A：我们的房间里有电话、空调、电视和洗衣机。A：您好，这是蓝天旅馆。能为您做些什么?B：你能帮我看看明天晚上你们还有空房吗?A：我们有一些空房。您想要哪种房间?B：两个单人间。另外，你们能提供什么设备?A：我们的房间里有电话、空调、电视和洗衣机。

35.亚洲人觉得在数学和科学学科领域不公平对待会少些因为在这些领域人们的判断会更客观。亚洲人觉得在数学和科学学科领域，不公平对待会少些，因为在这些领域人们的判断会更客观。

36.在完成农场的工作之后约翰常去钓鱼。在完成农场的工作之后，约翰常去钓鱼。

37.除了约翰每个人都疲劳了除了约翰，每个人都疲劳了

38.我们相信年青一代不会辜负我们的信任。我们相信年青一代不会辜负我们的信任。

39.从一个社会角色转向另一个社会角色常常涉及到要了解新角色的秘密。从一个社会角色转向另一个社会角色常常涉及到要了解新角色的秘密。

40.时令水果时令水果

41.Undernocircumstances

42.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.

43.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.

44.playsaveryimportantrote

45.Theriverusedtobecleanbutithasgotpollutedsincethechemicalplantwasbuilt.Theriverusedtobecleanbutithasgotpollutedsincethechemicalplantwasbuilt.

46.Judgingfromtheheadmaster'sreaction

47.Havingfailedmanytimeshefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.Havingfailedmanytimes,hefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.

48.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.

49.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.

50.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseastheycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseas,theycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.

51.increasingly

52.C本题考查交际用语。该句要表达的意思是：一我能用你的字典吗?一当然可以，给你。C符合交际用语的习惯。use后应该加it，也不符合借书的语境。B不符合习惯。Goout意思是出去。故此题选择C。

53.frequency

54.dependent

55.curiosity

56.mixture

57.classify

58.convenience

59.Personally

60.enlarge

61.B解析：第一段。第一段叙述了马在舞台上的令人不可思议的算术表演。选项B是正确的。

62.C解析：参见句子Shequeuedforabus，gotonandsatdownnexttoanoldlady．

63.C解析：本题为细节辨认题。由第三段可知垃圾被放到传送带上送入机器，该机器将废铁、玻璃等还能回收利用的垃圾和不能回收的诸如食物、树叶等分离开。A项和B项都只能提供部分信息，D项只描述了该机器的一部分工作程序。

64.C这篇文章既不是新闻，也不是通知，更不是学术论文，而是工作招聘广告。

65.A解析：suffer在本句中是“经受”的意思。

66.DearJulie：Thankyouverymuchforthedinn