2023学年同步练习：Language in use

Module2Experiences同步练习Unit3Languageinuse一、词汇和句子Ⅰ.根据所给首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词。1.Mydistobeascientist.IhopeIcanmakeitcometrue.（2022年广州海珠区六校联考题）2.Sandy’sdrawingisthebestinthedrawing（竞赛）.（2022年无锡锡山区期中题）3.Whichclass（赢）thebasketballmatchyesterday?（2022年温州育英国际实验学校期中题）4.Childrenarenotallowedtoswiminthisriverbecauseitisnots.（2022年广州海珠区综合复习题）5.YoucangotoBeijingbyplane,bytorbybus.（2022年河南大学附中期中题）Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.MoMoWu(吴莫愁)preparedalotfor“TheVoiceofChina”andwonthe(two)prize.（2022年上海静安区期末题）2.Neitherofthemknows(France),soIhavetoaskathirdpersonforhelp.（2022年上海嘉定区调研题）3.WhenIamathome,Ilikewatchingmygoldfish(swim)aroundinthefishtank.（2022年攀枝花12中期中题）4.Whenhemethisteacherinthestreet,hestopped(say)hellotohim.5.Hewasillbecauseof(watch)TValldayandallnight.（2022年张家港调研题）Ⅲ.句型转换。（2022年上海虹口区教学质量检测题）1.You’dbetterdoyourshoppingonlinewithoutvisitinganactualshop.（改为否定句）You’dbetteryourshoppingonlinewithoutvisitinganactualshop.2.YourfatherhasneverbeentoHongKong.（改为反意疑问句）YourfatherhasneverbeentoHongKong,?3.HerfamilymovedtoTokyoabouttenyearsago.（就划线部分提问）herfamilymovedtoTokyo?4.Ateamofmenspentawholedaymovingtheancientbuilding.（改为同义句）ateamofmenawholedaytomovetheancientbuilding.5.SirJohnGurdonhasbeenawardedthe2022NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicineforhisworkoncloning(克隆).（就划线部分提问）SirJohnGurdonbeenawardedthe2022NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine?Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子。1.我还没有开过汽车。Iacaryet.2.这海鲜味道很好。Theisvery.3.我哥哥去过两次莫斯科。MybrothertoMoscowtwice.4.罗宾逊一家经常乘飞机去不同的地方度假。TheRobinsonsoftenflytofortheholidays5.你曾经出过国吗？youabroad?二、单项选择()1.Theboy’sparentsweresopoorthattheycouldnottosendhimtoschool.A.offerB.payC.orderD.afford()2.---HaveyouseenDrAdamsrecently?---No.HeHongKongforanimportantmeeting.He’llcomebacktomorrow.A.hasgoneinB.hasbeeninC.hasgonetoD.hasbeento()3.Thanksalotformetojoinyou.A.inviteB.invitedC.invitingD.invites()4.IenjoyaroundthelakewhenIgotothatparkeverytime.A.walkB.walkingC.towalkD.walked()5.---Whatkindofsportsdoyoulikebest?---Cycling.Itmakesme.A.tiredB.tiringC.excitedD.exciting()6.---WillyougotoNanjingbybusbyplane?---Byplane.Itisexpensivefast.A.or,butB.or,andC.and,butD.and,and()7.IMrSmithsincehemovedtoShanghai.didn’thearfromB.don’thearfromC.haven’theardfromD.won’thearfrom()8.---Canyougoshoppingwithmetomorrow?---.ButIhavealotofworktodo.A.I’dlikeB.I’dlovetoC.OfcoursenotD.That’sallright()9.Mary’sfriendsarelookingforwardfromher.A.ofhearingB.tohearingC.tohearD.hearing()10.Everyonetolistentotheteachercarefullyinclass.A.needB.don’tneedC.needsD.needn’t()11.---Whatdoyouthinkofthe3DfilmUp?---Ienjoyitfrombeginningtoend.ThisisthebestoneIhaveseen.A.neverB.yetC.everD.even()12.---HowlonghaveyouJinan?---Fortenyears.A.movedtoB.leftforC.livedinD.goneto()13.Hefindshardtofinishtheworkintwodays.A.itB.thatC.itsD.them()14.---Look!Thelightisstilloninourteacher’soffice.---Probablysheherworkyet.A.doesn’tfinishB.didn’tfinishC.hasn’tfinishedD.won’tfinish()15.---youevertotheUSA?---Yes,twice.A.Have,goneB.Have,beenC.Did,goD.Were,going()16.Infact,Ihavelivedhere2000.A.inB.forC.sinceD.at()17.HenrygoestoworkcarandVictorgoestoworkfoot.A.on,byB.on,onC.by,byD.by,on()18.You’dbetternotreadtoday’snewspaperbecausethereisinit.A.somethinginterestingB.anythingnewC.importantthingD.nothingspecial()19.ItWangLing’spen.yourpenisinyourpencilcase.A.maybe,MaybeB.maybe,MaybeC.maybe,MaybeD.maybe,Maybe()20.SoccerisdifferentAmericanfootball.It’splayedallovertheworld.A.fromB.forC.inD.on三、完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，使短文完整、正确。（2022年丹东中考题）Petercamefromapoorfamily.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasfive.Hismotherhadnomoneytosendhimtoschool.Hismother’sbestfriend,MrsSmith,feltthattheboywas1,anddecidedtogivehimsomemoneysohe2gotoschool.Whentheboyfinishedhighschool,hefoundajobinthecity.3soonMrsSmithhadaseriousillness.Asshewasdying(即将死亡的),sheskedPetertolookafterherdaughter.Afewyearslater,Petermarriedthegirl.Helovedhersomuchthathetriedtomakeher4everyday.Hecookedlotsofdeliciousfoodandboughtallkindsofbeautifulclothesforher.Soshebecameveryfatandfound5hardtowalk.Oneday,shefeltuncomfortable.Shewenttothehospital.Thedoctor6andtoldhernottoeatmeat,sugar,chocolateandthingslikethat.Shewasafraidshemight7thedoctor’swords,soshewroteallthenamesofthefoodsonapieceofpaper.Whenshegothome,sheputthe8onthetableandwentout.Whenshereturnedhome,shefoundallkindsofmeat,sugarandchocolateinthekitchen.Peterwasbusy9.Assoonashesawher,hesaid10,“I’veboughtallthefoodsyouwanted,dear!”()1.A.lazyB.cleverC.funnyD.interesting()2.A.wouldB.mustC.hadtoD.could()3.A.ThoughB.SoC.ButD.Or()4.A.outgoingB.lovelyC.activeD.happy()5.A.itB.itsC.thatD.this()6.A.lookedherupB.lookedheroverC.lookedforherD.lookedather()7.A.forgetB.catchC.rememberD.follow()8.A.noticeB.nameC.wordsD.list()9.A.eatingB.drinkingC.cookingD.having()10.A.sadlyB.excitedlyC.anxiouslyD.angrily四、阅读理解AAmanwenttobuyapieceofmeat.Ashedidn’tknowhowtocookmeat,heaskedthebutcher(屠夫)totellhimthewayofcookingit.Thebutchertoldhimhowtocookit,“ButIcan’trememberyourwords,”themansaid.“Willyoupleasewritethemdownforme?”Thebutcherwaskindenoughtowritethemdownforhim.Themanwenthomehappilywiththemeatinhishandandthenote(字条)inhispocket(口袋).Adogfollowedhimontheway.Itjumpedathim,tookthemeatawayandranoff.Themanstoodthere,notknowingwhattodo.Thenhelaughedandsaid,“nevermind.Youdon’tknowhowtoeatit.Thenoteisstillinmypocket.”()1.Themanwenttobuyapieceofmeatin__________.A.restaurantB.shopC.butcher’sD.chemist’s()2.Whydidthemanaskedthebutchertotellhimthewaytocookmeat?A.Hewasn’tgoodatcookingmeat.B.Hecan’tcookmeatverywell.C.Hedidn’tknowhowtocookmeat.D.Hedidn’tknowhowtoeatmeat.()3.Inorderto(为了)rememberwhatthebutchersaid,heaskedthebutcher_______.A.tosayitonceagainB.toteachhimagainC.toshowhimhowtocookitD.towriteitdownforhim()4.Whathappenedintheend?Heforgottocookthemeat.B.Thedogtookthemeataway.C.Hetaught(教)thedoghowtoeatthemeat.D.Thenoteisstillinhispocket.()5.Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?Hewasafraidofdogs.B.Heloveddogsverymuch.C.Hewasaveryfoolish(愚蠢的)man.D.Hedidn’tknowhowtodothings.BAnoldmanwasgoinghomelateonenightwithhishorseandcartafteraday’shardwork.Whenhewasnotfarfromhishouse,thelightonthecartwentout.Hetriedbutcouldnotmend(修理)it.Hewasnearhishome,andsohewentalongtheroadwithoutalight.Whenapolicemansawthis,hestoppedtheoldcarter.“Whereisyourlight?”askedthepoliceman.“Nomanmaytakeacartalongtheroadatnightwithoutalight.Youknowthat.Youhavebrokenthelaw(法律).”“Ihadalight,butithasjustgoneout,”saidtheoldman.“Idon’tbelievethatstory,”saidthepoliceman.Hetookoutabookandgotreadytowrite.What’syournameandwheredoyoulive?”heasked.“Pleasedon’ttakemyname,”saidtheoldman.“Myhomeisjustthere.Youcanseeitfromhere.Ihadalightnearlythewholeway.Ihaven’tcomefarwithoutalight.”“Youcameallthewaywithoutalight.What’syourname?”Thecarterquicklytookthepoliceman’shandandputitdownontopofthelight.Thelightwasstillhotandburntthepoliceman’shand.Thepolicemanjumpedandhewasveryangry.“Now,whatdoyouthink?”saidthecarter.“DidIcomeallthewaywithoutalight?”()6.Inthepassagetheword“cart”is____.A.somethinglikeacarB.somethinglikealightC.somethingpulledbyahorseD.somethingwithalight()7.Theoldmandrovehome____.A.onthebackofhishorseB.lateonenightC.verylateeverynightD.withapoliceman()8.Wheredidthepolicemanstoptheoldman?A.Neartheoldman’shome.B.Atthetrafficlights.C.Underaroadlight.D.Farfromtheoldman’shome.()9.Thecartwasstoppedbythepolicemanbecause____.A.theoldmandidn’thavealightB.thepolicemandidn’tbelievetheoldman’swordsC.theoldmandidn’twanttotellhisnameD.thelightontheoldman’scartwasnoton()10.Whatmadethepolicemanbelievetheoldman’swords?A.Hemadethepolicemantouchthelight.B.Hejumpedandshoutedangrily.C.Hemadethepolicemanangry.D.Thelightburntthepoliceman’shands.C（2022年泰州测试题）IfyougotoEgypt,you’llseealotofpyramids.ThebiggestofallistheGreatPyramid.Itisabout137metershighandmadeof2,300,000bigstones.Eachstoneweighsabouttwoandahalftons（吨）.Thebiggestonesevenweighfifteentons.Ittookmorethan100,000mentwentyyearstobuildit.Nobodycantelljusthowthemencut,carriedandlifted（举）thehugestoneswithoutourmodernmachines（机器）.TheEgyptiankingstoldthepeopletobuildthepyramidsforthemselves.Theythoughttheyhadtombs（坟墓）strongenoughtokeeptheirbodies（身体，尸体）welluntiltheycamebacktolife（复活.Buttheyneverthoughtthatabout5,000yearslatertheirbodieswouldbeonshowinmuseums.()11.—WhereistheGreatPyramid?—It’sin________.A.ChinaB.JapanC.EgyptD.France()12.Apyramidis______.A.ahouseB.ahugestoneC.aking’stombD.thenameofamuseum()13.TheGreatPyramidisabout_______andmadeof_______hugestones.137metreshigh;100,000B.137highmetres;2,300,000C.137metres;2,300,000D.137metershigh;2,300,000()14.Pyramidsarebuiltfor_______.A.thekingsB.thequeens（皇后）C.thekings'teachersD.people()15.Thekingshadthepyramidsbuilttokeeptheirbodiesuntil_________.A.theycamehomeB.theybecamealiveC.theydieD.theywereonshowinmuseumsD（2022年浙江萧山联考题）Manypeopleliketotravelduringtheirvacations.Somepeopletravelintourgroupsbecausetheythinkitissafeandcheap.Atourguidetakescareofthegroupandmakessurethegroupcanseealotofinterestingandbeautifulsights.Otherpeopleliketravelingaloneorwithfriends.Ifyoutravelbyyourself,youarefreetoseewhatyouwanttosee.Peopletravelformanyreasons.Somepeopletraveltolearnmoreaboutothercountries'people,culture,foodandlanguages.Somepeopletravelforadventure(冒险).Theywanttodosomedifferentthings,suchasskiing,bungeejumping(蹦极跳)andmountainclimbing.Otherpeopleliketoshopwhentheytravel.Theylookfornewthingsorcheapones.Therearedifferentwaystotravel.Somepeopletaketrains,boatsorbuses,somefly,andothersdrivecars.Somepeopleliketotravelslowlyandspendalongtimeineachplace,whileothersliketotakequicktoursandvisitmoreplacesinashorttime.Howdoyouliketospendyourvacation?()16.Whatdoes"sights"meaninChineseinthefirstparagraph?A.视力B.看见C.风景D.情景()17.Whydosomepeopleliketravelingalone?A.Becausetheywanttoseeinterestingsights.B.Becausetheyhavedifferentwaystotravel.C.Becausetheyarefreetoseewhattheywanttosee.D.Becausetheywanttolearnmoreaboutpeoplefromothercountries.()18.Accordingtothepassage,peopletravelfor_______.A.adventureB.learningmoreaboutanothercountryC.shoppingD.alloftheabove()19.Somepeopletakequicktoursbecause_______.A.theytravelbycar.B.theyliketovisitmanyplacesinashorttimeC.theyhavemuchtimefortravelingD.theywanttospendalongtimeineachplace.()20.Ifapersontravelsforadventure,hemaychoose______togetadifferentexperience.A.eatingB.shoppingC.bungeejumpingD.sleeping五、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据上下文及所给的首字母，填入一个合适的词，使短文意思完整。（2022年广西贺州中考题）Billlivesinaveryfarvillage.Heknows(1)labouttheoutsideworldbecausehehardlyevergetsourofhisvillage.Oneday,hegotaradio(2)fhisunclewholivesinthecity.Hewasveryexcitedand(3)stheradiotoallhisfriends.“Great!”Sheela,oneofhisfriends,said.“Couldyoupleasegetoneforme,too?”anotherfriendMashiasked.OfcourseBillfeltveryproud(4)otheradio.However,theradiostopped(5)wonlyafewdayslater.Billwasverysadbutdidn’tknow(6)wtodo.Afriendofhistold(7)htogototherepairshopintown.Sohedid.Themanintheshop(8)ftwodeadcockroach(蟑螂)intheradio.Billstartedcrying.Theman,ofcourse,wassurprised,“(9)Wareyoucrying,myboy?”Billcriedsaid,“Becausethetwosingerdiedinmyradio.HowamIgoingtolistentonice(10)s?”六、任务型阅读阅读短文，根据内容完成下面句子。（2022年天津中考题）Afewdaysago,Iraninto(撞上)astrangerashepassedby.Isaidsorrytohimandhesaid,“Excusemetoo,Iwas’tevenwatchingforyou.”Wewereverypolite,thisstrangerandI.Thenwewentonourwayaftersayinggoodbye.Laterinthekitchenathome,asIcookedourmeal,mydaughterBettywalkeduptome,veryquietly.WhenIturnedaround(转身),Inearlyknockedherdown.“Getoutoftheway!”Ishoutedangrily.Sheranaway,crying.Thatnight,whenIlayinbed,myhusbandsaidtome,“YouweresorudetoBetty.Goandlookaroundonthekitchenfloor,andyou’llfindsomeflowersthere.Bettybroughtthoseforyou.Shepickedthemherself—pink,yellow,andyourfavouriteblue.”Whenlheardthis,Ithoughtdeeply：Whilemeetingwithastranger,Iwascalmandpolite；butwithmydaughter,Iwasnotpatient(耐心的).Ifeltsadandtearsbegantofall.IquietlywenttoBetty’sbed,“Wakeup,mydear,”Isaid,“Arethesetheflowersyoupickedforme.”Shesmiled,“Ifoundthembythetree.lknewyou’dlikethem,especiallytheblue.”Isaid,“IamsosorrythatItreated(对待)youanywaytoday.”Andshewhispered(悄声说),“Mommy,that’sokay—Istillloveyouanyway.”Ikissedherandsaid,“IloveyoutooandIdolovetheflowers.”ThatdayBettygavemealessononhowtogetalongwitheachotherinthefamily.Ispentmuchtimeonworkbeforeanddidn’trealizehowimportantfamilylifewas.Idecidedtodobetterinthefuture.1.Thewriter__________toastrangerwhensheranintohim.2.WhenthewriternearlyknockedBettydown,she__________ather.3.Thewriter’s__________toldherBettyhadpickedthoseflowersforher．4.Thewriterfeltsadandbegantocrybecause__________.5.Thewriterdecidedto__________.七、书面表达写一篇有关假期特殊经历的文章，如外出旅游，参加比赛等。请根据下列要点提示完成一篇短文。1、写明事件发生时间、地点（不能出现真实的学校）。2、描写事件的经过要有条理。3、谈谈收获与感受。4、词数：80左右。