《英美文学选读》助学平台复习资料

PAGEPAGE8《英美文学选读》助学平台复习资料1、IntheNormanconquestofEngland,theGermanictribesfromtheNorthernEuropebroughtwithnotonlythe language,thebasisofModernEnglish,butalsoaspecificpoeticn【正确答案：CA。Mediterranean B.Christian C。Anglo—Saxon D。Roman2、Itcanbesaidthatthoughessentiallystillamedievalwrite，GeoffreyChaucerboremarkshumanismandanticipatedanew tocome.【正确答案:DA。man。theoryC。doctrine D。era3、TheplayRomeoandJuliet,thoughatragedy,ispermeatedwith spirit.【正确答案:AA.optimistic B.sadC.pessimisticD。indifferent4、WilliamShakespeare’sgreatesttragediesare:Hamlet, ,Kingand .【正确答案】：BA.RomeoandJuliet/OthelloB。Othello/MacbethC。TheTempest/MacbethD。TheMerchantofVenice/RomeoandJuliet5InTheMerchantofVenice，Antonio,inordertohelphisfriendBassanio，hastoborrowfrom theJewish .【正确答案：BA。Portia/judge B。Shylock/usurerC.Shylock/judge D。Portia/usurer6、TherealmainstreamoftheEnglishrenaissanceis 。【正确答案:AA.theElizabethandrama B。theElizabethanprose C.ancientpoemromanticnovel7、“ShallIcomparetheetoasummer’sday?”thisisthebeginninglineofoneofShakespeare's .8、【正确答案:BA。songs B。sonnets。plays D。comedies8“Tobe，ornottobe—thatisthequestion；whether'tisnoblerinthemindtosuffer,theslingsandarrowsofoutragerousfortun，ortotakearmsagainstaseaofthem？"Whosaidthese【正确答案：DA.KingLear B。Romeo C.AntonioD。Hamlet

andbyopposingend9Shakespearehasestablishedhisgiantpositioninworldliteraturewithhis plays,154and2longpoems.【正确答案：DA.47 B.27 C。52D.3810、Inhislife, showshimselfarealrevolutionary,amasterpoetandagreatproseterHefoughtforfreedominallaspectsasaChristianhumanis，whilehisachievementinliteraturemakehimtoweroveralltheotherEnglishwritersofhistimeandexertagreatinfluenceoverones.【正确答案：DA.WilliamShakespeareB。EdmundSpenserC.JohnDonne D.JohnMilton11“allisnotlost：theunconquerablewill,andstudyofrevenge，immortalhate,andcouragenevertosubmitorandwhatiselsenottobe【正确答案：BA。Dr.FaustusB.ParadiseLost C。ParadiseRegained D。Tambutlaine12、WilliamCaxtonwasthefirstpersonwhointroduced intoEngland.【正确答案：BA.writingB。printing C.heroiccouplet D.defender13、HumanismsprangfromtheendeavortorestoreamedievalreverencefortheantiqueauthorsandisfrequentlytakenasthebeginningoftheRenaissanceonitsconsciosintellectualsid，fortheGreekandRomancivilizationwasbasedonsuchaconceptionthatmanisthe ofallgs【正确答案：AA.measureB.king。lover D。defender14、InthefollowingwritingsbyHenryFieldigwhichbringshimthenameofth“ProseHome【正确答案：CA.theCoffee—HousePolitician。TheTragedyofTragedies C.theofTomJones,aFoundling D.TheHistoryofAmelia15、ThemostimportantrepresentativeworkbyJonathanSwiftis 。【正确答案：DA.aTaleofaTubB.theBattleoftheBooksC。AModestProposal D.Gulliver'sTravels16、 isthetypicalfeatureofSwift'swriting.【正确答案】：CA.ElegantstyleB。CasualnarrationC.BittersatireD.Complicatedsentencestructure17、ThefollowingcommentsonDanielDefoearerightexceptthat .CA.RobinsonCrusoeishisfirstnovelB.RobinsonCrusoeisuniversallyconsideredhismasterpieceC。hewasamemberoftheupperclassDinhisnovelshissympathyforthedowntrodden，unfortunatepoorisshown18、Theeighteenth-centuryEnglandisknownastheAgeof 。【正确答案：DA.RomanticismB.Classicism C。RenaissanceD.Enlightenment19、TheEnlightenmentMovement’spurposewastoenlightenthewholeworldwiththelightofmodern andartistic。【正确答案：DA.religious B.political C.areal D。20、CrusoeistheheroinRobinsonCrusoeby 。【正确答案：BA.JonathanSwift B。DanielDefoe C。GeorgeEliot D.D.H.Lawrence21、Thecradleoftherenaissanceis .【正确答案】：DA。GermanyB。EnglandC。AmericaD.Italy showshowinthepersonofChrist,withstandsthetempterandisestablishedoncemoreinthedivinefavor.【正确答案：BA.ParadiseLost B。ParadiseRegained C.SamsonAgonistesD.Beowulf22OneofthemajorresultsofthereformationinEnglandwasthefactthatthe inwasplacedineverychurchandserviceswereheldinEnglishinsteadofLatinsothatpeoplecouldunderstand.【正确答案：BA.Canterburytales。Bible C。OldTestament D。MalorysMorteDarthur23Ofallthe18thcenturynovelists, wasthefirstout,bothintowritespecificallya“comicepicinthefirsttogivethemodernnovelitsstructurestyle。【正确答案】：DA.DanielDefoeB。SamuelJohnsonC.OliverGoldsmithD.HenryFielding24、DanielDefoedescribes asatypicalEnglishmiddle-classmanofthe18thcentury,theveryprototypeoftheempirebuilderorthepioneer。【正确答案:AA。RobinsonCrusoe。MollFlanders C.GulliverD.TomJones25、Inwhichofthefollowingworkscanyoufindthepropernames“Lilliput“Brobdingnag“Yahoo”?【正确答案：CA.JamesJoyce's。B。CharlesDickens'sBleakHouse.C。JonathanSwift’sGulliver's。 D。D.H.Lawrence’sWomeninlove.26、“Thenovelisstructuredaroundthediscoveryofthehero’soriginThisnovelismostprobably .DA.CharlesDickens'DavidCopperfieldB.JamesJoycesAPortraitofArtistasaYoungManC.ThomasHardy’sFarfromtheMaddingGrowdD。HenryFielding’sTomJones27、GeoffreyreputationhasbeensecurelyestablishedasoneofthebestEnglish forhiswisdom，humor，andhumanity。【正确答案:CA.novelists B.dramatists C.poets D。Aand28、WhichofthefollowingnovelsisnotwrittenbyHenry【正确答案：BA。JonathanWild B.MollFlanders C.JosephAndrews D。TomJones29、Inthehistoryofliterature,Romanticismisgenerallyregardedas 。【正确答案】：AA。thethoughtthatdesignatesaliteraryandphilosophicaltheorywhichtendstoseetheindividualastheverycenterofalllifeandallexperienceB.thethoughtthatdesignatesmanasasocialanimalC。theorientationthatemphasizesthosefeatureswhichmenhaveincommonD。themodesofthinking30TheRomanticPeriodisanageofpoetry.Blake，Wordsworth，Coleridge，Byron,ShelleyandKeatsarethemajor。Theystartedarebellionagainsttheneoclassicalliterature,whichwasregardedas 。【正确答案：CA。thepoeticromanceB.thepoeticmovementC。 thepoeticrevolutionD。thepoeticreformation31、InthefollowingwritingsbyWilliamBlake，whichmarkshisentryintomaturity？CA。SongsofinnocenceB.SongsofExperienceC。MarriageofHeavenandD。Milton32、Thedeclarationthat“IknowthatThisWorldisaWorldofIMAGINATION&Vision，"andthat“TheNatureofmyworkisvisionaryorbelongsto .【正确答案：AA。WilliamBlake B。WilliamWordsworthC.SamuelTaylorColeridgeDGeorgeGordonByron33、Inhispoem“Tyger，Tyger,"WilliamBlakeexpresseshisperceptionofofthebig。Thephrase“fearfulsymmetry”suggests .【正确答案：DA.thetiger’stwoeyeswhicharedazzlinglybrightandsymmetricallysetB。thefearofthepredator C.theanalogyofthehammerandtheanvilD. harmonyofthetwooppositeaspectsofcreation34、Thetoneofliteraturein“SongsofExperience"byWilliamBlakeis .【正确答案：AA.dolefulB。livelyC。plain D.utter35、WhichofthefollowingwritingsisnotcreatedbyWilliamWordsworth？【正确答案：DA。IwanderedLonelyasaCloud B。ComposeduponWestminsterSeptember3,1802 C.TheSolitaryReaperD.TheChimneySweeper36WhichofthefollowingisnotthebestexamplestoshowWordsworth’sgenuineloveforthenaturalbeauty？【正确答案：AA.aPhantomofDelightB.ToaSkylarkC.TotheCuckoo D。ToaButterfly37、Inhislyricssuchas“OdetoLibert,“OdetoNaple，PercyByssheShelleyexpressedhislovefor andhishatredtowardtyranny.【正确答案：CA.themiddleclass。thepoor C。freedomD.theproletariat38“WildSpirit，whichartmovingeverywhere;/DestroyerandPreserver;hear,Ohear!”thetwolinesarefindin 。【正确答案：BA。YoungGoodmanBrownbyHawthorne B。OdetotheWestWindbyShelleyC.LeavesofGrassbyWaltWhitman。UlyssesbyJoyce39、InShelley's“ToaSkylark”,thebird，suspendedbetweenrealityandpoeticimage,poursanexultantsongwhichsuggeststothepoet 。【正确答案：AA.bothcelestialraptureandhumanlimitationB.bothimagecreationprofoundmeaning C.bothmusicandwordsD.bothinspirationandskillofwriting40、Shelley’sgreatestachievementishisfour-actpoeticdrama, 。【正确答案:BA。MenofEnglandB。PrometheusUnboundC.OdetotheWestWindD. RevoltofIslam41、Theauthorofthework“MenofEngland”is .【正确答案：CA。。S.Eliot B。ThomasGrayC.ShelleyD.WaltWhitman42、AfterreadingthefirstchapterofPrideandwemaycometoknowthat。Bennetisawomanof .AA.simplecharacterandpoorunderstandingB。simplecharacterandquickwitC.intricatecharacterandquickwit D.intricatecharacterandpoorunderstanding43AllofthefollowingworksareknownasHarysnovelsofcharacterandenvironmen”EXCETP .【正确答案：DA。TheReturnoftheNative B.TessoftheD’Urbervilles C。JudeObscure。FarfromtheMaddingCrowd44、Whoisthefirst“AngryYoungMan”？【正确答案:AA。OsborneB.Eliot C。ChristopherD.BernardShaw45、。B.Shaw’splay“Mrs.Warren’sProfession”isarealisticexposureofthe 。【正确答案：DA。politicalcorruption B。inequalitybetweenmenandwomen C。landlordism。economicexploitationofwomen46、OfthefollowingpoemsbyT.S.Eliot，whichishailedasalandmarkandamodelofthe20thcenturyEnglishpoetry？【正确答案：DA。Poems1909—25B.TheHollowMen C.PrufrockandOtherObservationsTheWasteLand47“Theyellowfogthatrubsitsbackuponthewindowpanes,/Theyellowsmokethatrubsitsmuzzleonthewindowpanes/Lickeditstongueintothecornersoftheevenn/Lingereduponthepoolsthatstandindrains.”Thestanzaistakenfrom 。【正确答案:AA。T.S.Eliot's“TheLoveSongof。AlfredPrufrock” B 。 EmilyDickinson’s“BecauseIcouldnotstopforC。Alfred“Bread,Break,D。WilliamWordsworth’s“IWanderedLonelyasa48、Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthespeakerof“TheLoveSongofJ.Afred【正确答案】：CA。Heisamanofanaction。B。Heisamanofapathy.C.Heisamanofinactivity.D.Alltheabovearewrong。49、TheRomanticMovementexpressedamoreorlesspoliticalconditions.

attitudetowardtheexistingsocialand【正确答案：BA。positive B。negative C.neutralD。indifferent50、 isregardedasa“worshipperofnature".【正确答案：CA.JohnKeats B.WilliamBlake C。WilliamWordsworthD。JaneAusten51、Wordsworth’sshortpoemscanbeclassifiedintotwogroups:poemsaboutnatureandpoemsabout 。【正确答案：BA.love。humanlifeC.freedomD.socialactivities52、JaneAusten’sfirstnovelis .【正确答案:BA.PrideandPrejudiceB.SenseandSensibilityC.Emma。PlanofaNovel53、Poetryhasbeentraditionallyregardedasanartgovernedbyrules；buttotheromantics，poetryshouldbefreefromall .【正确答案】：CA。rhymesB。rhythmC.rulesD。emotion54、ThemostdistinguishingfeatureofCharlesworksishis .【正确答案】：CA。simplevocabularyB.bitterandsharpcriticismC.character-portrayalD。picturesofhappiness55、ThefollowingcommentsonGeorgeBernardShawaretrueexcept 。【正确答案】：CA。GeorgeBernardcareerasadramatistbeganinwhenhisfirstplayWidowers'HousewasputonbytheIndependentTheaterB.ShawbeganhisliterarycareerbywritingnovelssoonafterhissettlingdowninLondon.C。Shaw’swritingsreflectthecombinationofrealismandnaturalismD.Shaw'splayscanbetermedasproblems56、 isconsideredtobethebest-knownEnglishdramatistsinceShakespeare.【正确答案：DA。OscarWilde。JohnGalsworthy。。B.Yeats D.GeorgeBernardShaw57、IntermsofPrideandPrejudice,whichisnottrue?【正确答案：CA。PrideandPrejudiceisthemostpopularofJaneAusten's。 B.PrideandPrejudiceisoriginallydraftedas“FirstImpression。C.PrideandPrejudiceistragicnovel。D。Inthisnovel，theauthorexplorestherelationshipbetweengreatloveandrealisticbenefits.58、InHawthorne’snovelsandshortstories,intellectualsusuallyappearas .【正确答案:BA。SaviorsB.villainsC.commentatorsD.observers59、AllofthefollowingareworksbyNathanielHawthornexcept 【正确答案：BA.TheHouseoftheSevenGables B。WhiteJacket C。TheMarbleFaunD.TheBlithedaleRomance60、 istheauthorof“TheScarlet:CA.JohnBunyanB.DanielDefoeC.NathanielHawthorneD。GeorgeEliot61WaltWhitmanisradicallyinnovativeintheformofhispoetry.Whatheprefersforhisnewsubjectis .:AA。freeverseB.blankverseC。lyricpoemD.heroiccouplet62、WhichofthefollowingfeaturescannotcharacterizepoemsbyWaltWhitman?【正确答案：AA.lyricalandwell—structed B。free-flowing C。simpleandrathercrudeD.conversationalandcasual63、ThegiantMobyDickmaysymbolizeallexcept .BA.mysteryoftheuniverseB.sinofthewhaleC.powerofthegreatnatureD。eviloftheworld64、WhichofthefollowingwritersisnotthedominantfigureoftherealisticperiodinAmerianAA。HermanMelville。WilliamDeanHowellsC。HenryJamesD.MarkTwain65、WhichofthefollowingcommentsonthewritingsbyHermanMelvilleisnot:CA.“Bartleby，theScrivener”isashort。B.“BenitoCereno”isanovella.C。“TheConfidence-Man”hassomethingtodowiththeseaandsailors.D。“Moby-Dick”isregardedasthefirstAmericanproseepic.66、Theperiodrangingfrom1865to1914hasbeenreferredtoas 。【正确答案】：AA。theAgeofRealismB.theAgeofModernismC。theAgeofRomanticismD.theAgeofColonialism67、Naturalismisevolvedfromrealismwhentheauthor'stoneinwritingbecomeslessseriousandsympatheticbutmoreironicandmore 。【正确答案】:BA。optimisticB.pessimisticC。humorousD。rational68、OneofthemostfamiliarthemesinAmericannaturalismisthethemeofhuman .【正确答案:AA.bestialityB.passionD。greed69、Statement“ ”isnottrueindescribingAmericanDA。theyweredeeplyinfluencedby。B.theywereidentifiedwithFrenchnovelistandtheoristEmileC。theychosetheirsubjectsfromthelowerrankssociety.D。theyusedmoreseriousandmoresympathetictoneinwritingthan70、 isconsideredbyH.L.Menckenas“thetruefatherofournational【正确答案】：DA.HemingwayB。PopeC。IrvingD.MarkTwain71MarkTwainshapedtheworld'sviewofAmericaandmadeacombinationof andseriousliterature.:CA。EnglishfolkloreB。funnyjokesC.AmericanfolkhumorD。Americantraditionalvalues72、Thebookfromwhich“allmodernAmericanliteraturerefersto .CA.TheGreatGatsby。TheSunAlsoRisesC.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnD.MobyDick73、Inthefollowingwriters，whoisgenerallyregardedastheforerunnerofthe20thcentury“streamofconsciousness”novelsandthefounderofpsychological【正确答案:AA。HenryJamesB.MarkTwain C。EmilyDickinson。Theodore74、Stylistically,Henryfictionischaracterized 。【正确答案：AA.highlyrefinedlanguageB.ordinaryAmericanspeechC.short， sentences D.abundanceoflocalimages75、InHenryJames’DaisyMiller,theauthortriestoportraytheyoungwomanasanembodimentof .BA.thecorruptionofthenewlyrichB.thefreespiritoftheNewWorldC。thedeclineofaristocracyD.theforceofconvention76、DaisyMiller’stragedyofindiscretionisintensifiedandenlargedbyitsnarrationfromtheofviewof .【正确答案】:AA.theAmericanyouthWinterbourneB.theauthorofHenryJamesC.hermotherMrs.MillerD。theItalianyouthGiovanelli77“BecauseIcouldnotstopforisafamouspoemwrittenby 。【正确答案：DA.Ezrapound B。WaltWhitman C。RobertFrost D。EmilyDickinson78、TheperiodbeforetheAmericancivilwarisgenerallyreferredtoas 。【正确答案：CA。thenaturalistperiod B。themodernperiod C。theromanticperiodD.therealisticperiod79、Inthefollowingworks,whichsignsthebeginningoftheAmericanliterature?【正确答案：AA.TheSketchBookB。LeavesOfGrassC.LeatherStockingTales AdventuresofHuckleberryFinn80“Moby—Dick”isregardedasthefirstAmerican 。【正确答案：AA.proseepic B。comicepicC.dramaticfictionD.poeticfiction81、MarkTwainwrotemostofhisliteraryworkswitha language.【正确答案：DA.grand B.pompousC。simpleD.vernacular82、HenryJames’sfamegenerallyrestsuponhisnovelsandstorieswiththe 。【正确答案:AA.internationalthemeB.nationaltheme C。EuropeanthemeD。regionaltheme83、 isthemostambivalentwriterintheAmericanliterary。【正确答案：AA。NathanielHawthorne。WaltWhitman C。RalphWaldoEmersonD。Twain84“Thereisevilineveryhumanhear,whichmayremainlatent,butcircumstancesmayrouseittoWhichistheauthorofit?

throughthewhole【正确答案：CA.WashingtonIrving B.RalphWaldoEmersonC。NathanielHawthorneDWaltWhitman85、Whoexertsthesinglemostimportantinfluenceonliterarynaturalism？【正确答案：DA。EmersonB.JackLondonC。TheodoreDreiser D。Darwin86“Thetheflyingthefragranceofsaltmarshandshoremud.Thesebecamepartofthatchildwhowentfortheveryday。"Thetwolinesaretakenfrom .

andwhonowgoes,andwillalwaysgoforthevery【正确答案：AA.“ThereWasaChildWentForth"byWaltWhitmanB.“InaStationoftheMetro”byEzraPound C。“CavalryCrossingaFord"byWaltWhitmanD.“Ulysses”byJoyce87、ThefirstbookRobertFrostwrotewas .【正确答案：DA。MountainInterval B。NewHampshire C.AFurtherRangeD。AWill88、WhichofthefollowingcommentsonthenovelTheGreatGatsbyisnottrue？【正确答案】:DA。TheGreatGatsbyisanovelthatisasetagainsttheendingofthewar.B.GatsbyisamysticalfigurewhoseintensityofdreampartakesofAmericanitself。C。Gatsbyisthelastoftheromanticheroes.D.Gatsbyiswealthybutunintelligentand

tateofmindthatembodies89、"Therewasmusicfrommyneighborshousethroughthesummernights.Inhisbluegardensmenandgirlscameandwentlikemothsamongthewhisperingsandthechamoagneandthesentencesaretakenfrom 。

…",thetwoAA.TheGreatGatsbybyFitzgeraldB.SisterCarriebyTheodoreDreiserC。Moby—DickbyHermanMelvilleD.DaisyMillerbyHenryJames90“IshallbetellingthiswithasignAA。RobertLee“TheRoadNotTaken"B.AlfredTennyson’s“Break，Break，Break”C.EdmundSpenser’s“TheFaerieQueene”D。SamuelJohnson'sLondon”91、WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheprotagonistofWilliamFaulkner’s“aRoseforEmily”?CA.Sheisaconservative。B。Sheisawealth。C.Sheisaprisonerofthe。D。Shehasgood92、Fitzgeraldwrotethefollowingexcept 。【正确答案】：BA.TheGreatGatsbyB.InOurTimeC.TenderIstheNightD.ThisSideofParadise93、WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutE.Grierson,theprotagonistinFaulknersstory"ARoseforEmily，"isNOTtrue?BA。Shehasadistortedpersonality.B.Sheisphysicallydeformedparalyzed。C.Sheisthesymboloftheoldvaluesofthe。D。Sheisthevictimofthepastglory。94、AmericanwritersafterWorldWarⅠself-consciouslyacknowledgedthattheywere(a）devoidoffaithandalienatedfromtheWesterncivilization.:AA.LostGenerationB.BeatGenerationC.SonsofLibertyD。AngryYoungMen95、In ,RobertFrostcompareslifetoajourny

andheisdoubtfulwhetherhewillregrethischoiceornotwhenheisbecausethechoicehasmadeallthedifference.【正确答案：BA.“AfterApple-Picking”B.“TheRoadNotC。“StoppingbyonaSnowyEvening” D.“Fireand96、 isarepresentativeofthetheAmericanliteraryscene.

when“novelsofsocialprotest"becamedominanton【正确答案:DA.EzraPound B。F.ScottFitzgerald。RobertLeeFrost D. Steinbeck97、AlmostallFaulknersheroesturnedouttobetragicbecause 。【正确答案：CA.allenjoyedlivinginthedecliningAmericanSouth B。noneofthemwasconditionedbythecivilizationandsocialinstitutions。mostofthemwereprisonersoftheD.noneweresuccessfulintheirattempttoexplaintheinexplicable98、WhichofthefollowingisnotaworkofEmilyDickenson’s?CA.theseismylettertotheWorldB。Iheardaflybuzz-whenIdiedC.theroadnottakenD.Iliketoseeitlapthemiles99、TheodoreDreiserisgenerallyregardedasoneof.【正确答案：AA。naturalists。realists C.modernists D.100、ThegreatestworkwrittenbyTheodoreDreiseris .【正确答案：BA。SisterCarrie B.AnAmericanTragedyC.TheFinancier D.TheTitan101、MorethanfivehundredpoemsthatDickinsonwroteareaboutnature，inwhichhergeneral abouttherelationshipbetweenmanandnatureiswell。【正确答案：AA.skepticism B.eulogy C.happiness D。denial102、WhereMarkTwainsatirizedEuropeanmannersatwasan。【正确答案：BA.O。Henry B。HenryJames。WaltWhitman D。Jack103、WhichoneisnotwrittenbyHenryJames?【正确答案：DA.TheAmbassadorsB.TheWingsoftheDove C.TheBostonians D. MysteriousStranger104、Whichtermscanbestdescribethemodernistsconcernofthehumansituationintheirficton【正确答案：AA.Fragmentationand。 B。Courageandhonor.C。Traditionfaith.D.Povertyanddesperation。105、ThesubjectmatterofRobertFrostspoemsfocuseson .AA。ordinarycountrypeopleandscenesB.battlescenesofancientGreek