2022-2023学年宁夏回族自治区银川市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年宁夏回族自治区银川市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

2.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

3.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

4.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

5.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

6.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

7.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

9.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

10.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

11.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

13.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

15.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

16.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

17.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

19.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

21.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

22.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

23.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

24.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

25.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

26.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

27.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

28.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

29.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

30.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

二、英译汉(10题)31.Overtheweekend,wespenthoursandhours,stayinguplateintothenight,talkingaboutthepeopleshewashangingaroundwith.(PassageThree)

32.Becauseofthefrequentoccurrenceoftrafficjamsinourcity,there'sagrowingtendencyforpeopletotraveltoworkbybicycle.

33.Heputdownthetelephonenumber(lestheshouldforgetit).

34.SheandI(killedanhourstrollinginthestreet).

35.Aherohasastoryofadventuretotellandacommunitywhowilllisten.Butaherogoesbeyondmerefame.

36.Tomygreatregret,yourideasturnedouttobeimpractical.

37.Today'swealthyparentsperhapsrealizetheirrichescanbemoreofaheavyloadthanahappinesstotheirchildren.

38.Rainbowsareformedwhensunlightpassesthroughsmalldropsofwaterinthesky.

39.Iwasjustpreparingtogotobed(whenthetelephonebellrang).

40.Thesecrettostayyoungistotakemoreexercises.

三、汉译英(10题)41.如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市，还是要一个没有汽车的城市，我会毫不犹豫地选择后者。

42.Inthesupermarket（人人自助购物）.

43.Itwasnotuntiltwoo'clocka.mthat（他妻子才回来）.

44.（毕竟）thereareovertwentydifferentmeaningsfor"fast"inthedictionary.

45.这个问题远远超过了儿童的理解力。

46.这个问题可以在下次会议上讨论。

47.根本不可能几个星期就掌握一门外语。

48.电视节目对人们的影响很大，对儿童尤其如此。

49.只要有趣他什么都愿意干。

50.她说不论他到哪里她都要跟他走。

四、语法与词汇(10题)51.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.

52.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.

53.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave

A.Thegood;theman

B.Thebetter;themuch

C.Thebetter;themore

D.Thebest;themore

54.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.

55.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.

56.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.

57.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.

58.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)

59.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withtheearpreventedit.

60.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).

五、阅读理解(5题)61.

Thephrase"susceptibleto"inPara.2couldbestbereplacedby"______".

A.awareofB.affectedbyC.accustomedD.proneto

62.Whatpointistheauthormakingbystatingthatfarmerscouldcarrynearlyalltheirtoolsontheirbacks?

A.Farmershadfewtoolsbeforetheagriculturalrevolutions．

B.Americansweretraditionallyself-reliant．

C.Lifeonthefarmwasextremelydifficult．

D.Newtoolsweredesignedtotheportable．

63.

Accordingtothepassage,thesuburbs______.

A.weredesertedatnight

B.becamelargerandlarger

C.hadahighconstructioncost

D.hadsomedeclinedbusinesscenter

64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.SearchingthroughthefilesofCheviesownerswasimpossiblydifficult.

B.Thesuspectlivedwithinafifteen-mileradiusofthesuburb.

C.Thesuspecthadreceivedanumberoftrafficticketsbefore.

D.Ittookthepolicehourstofindthesuspect.

65.49.ByreferringtoSam'sbrokenbicycle,theauthorintendsto______.

A.illustratethewaystorepairhisbicycle

B.discusstheproblemsofhisbicycle

C.tellushowtosolveaproblem

D.showushowsimpleitistorepairabicycle

六、作文(2题)66.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

67.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

2.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

3.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

4.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

5.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

6.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

7.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

8.C

9.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

10.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

11.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

12.D

13.C

14.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

15.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

16.C

17.C

18.B

19.B

20.A

21.C

22.B

23.A

24.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

25.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

26.C

27.D

28.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

29.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

30.A

31.在周末我们长时间地呆在一起熬到深夜谈论和她来往的那些人。在周末，我们长时间地呆在一起，熬到深夜，谈论和她来往的那些人。

32.因为在我们的城市屡次发生交通堵塞人们越来越倾向于骑自行车上班。因为在我们的城市屡次发生交通堵塞，人们越来越倾向于骑自行车上班。

33.以免他把它忘了以免他把它忘了

34.在街上逛来逛去消磨了一个小时在街上逛来逛去，消磨了一个小时

35.一个英雄有历险故事可以讲述也必定有听众倾听。但英雄绝不是徒有虚名。一个英雄有历险故事可以讲述，也必定有听众倾听。但英雄绝不是徒有虚名。

36.令我十分遗憾的是你的想法被证明是行不通的。令我十分遗憾的是，你的想法被证明是行不通的。

37.现在有钱的父母可能意识到了他们的财富对他们的子女来说与其说是一种福气不如说是一个沉重的负担。现在有钱的父母可能意识到了他们的财富对他们的子女来说，与其说是一种福气，不如说是一个沉重的负担。

38.彩虹是阳光穿过天空中的小水滴时形成的。彩虹是阳光穿过天空中的小水滴时形成的。

39.当电话铃响的时候当电话铃响的时候

40.保持青春的秘诀就是多进行体育锻炼。保持青春的秘诀就是多进行体育锻炼。

41.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcarsIwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcars,Iwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.

42.oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)

43.hiswifecameback

44.Afterall

45.Thequestionisfarbeyondthecomprehensionofchildren.Thequestionisfarbeyondthecomprehensionofchildren.

46.Theissuecanbediscussedatthenextmeeting.

47.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks．Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks．

48.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeopleparticularlyonchildren.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeople,particularlyonchildren.

49.Hewilldoanythingaslongasitisinteresting.

50.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.

51.reunion

52.imaginable

53.C本题考查形容词比较级句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是：我们医疗方面的技术越高，我们挽救的病人越多。the+比较级，the+比较级，意为“越……就越……”，故本题选择C。

54.election

55.valuable

56.establishment

57.unknown

58.confidence

59.difficulty

60.responsibilities

61.D解析：本题为词义辨别题。根据上下文，可以判断这句话的意思是：“另外，在睡醒之后的最初几个小时，心脏病更容易发作。”A指“意识到……”；B指“受……影响”；C指“习惯于……”，与句意都不符合。而D表示“易于……”。

62.A

63.B解析：根据最后一段第五句，withtheresultthaturbancentersdeclinedevenfurtherandthesuburbsexpandedstillmore作出该项选择。

64.A解析：本题为细节题。根据作者在Ordinarily，searchingthroughthefilesforownersofelderlyChevieswouldhavebeenanimpossiblydifficulttask．．．句中所用的虚拟语气就可肯定A正确。

65.C49．以Sam为例告诉读者如何解决问题。这也是全篇的中心。选项C是正确的。

66.HowIFinanceMyC